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Diffstat (limited to 'src/main/java/org/apache/commons/lang3/time/DateFormatUtils.java')
-rw-r--r-- | src/main/java/org/apache/commons/lang3/time/DateFormatUtils.java | 415 |
1 files changed, 415 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/lang3/time/DateFormatUtils.java b/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/lang3/time/DateFormatUtils.java new file mode 100644 index 000000000..1688c31e4 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/lang3/time/DateFormatUtils.java @@ -0,0 +1,415 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ +package org.apache.commons.lang3.time; + +import java.util.Calendar; +import java.util.Date; +import java.util.Locale; +import java.util.TimeZone; + +/** + * Date and time formatting utilities and constants. + * + * <p>Formatting is performed using the thread-safe + * {@link org.apache.commons.lang3.time.FastDateFormat} class.</p> + * + * <p>Note that the JDK has a bug wherein calling Calendar.get(int) will + * override any previously called Calendar.clear() calls. See LANG-755.</p> + * + * <p>Note that when using capital YYYY instead of lowercase yyyy, the formatter + * will assume current year as week year is not supported. See {@link java.util.GregorianCalendar} + * Week Year section for an explanation on the difference between calendar and week years.</p> + * + * @since 2.0 + */ +public class DateFormatUtils { + + /** + * The UTC time zone (often referred to as GMT). + * This is private as it is mutable. + */ + private static final TimeZone UTC_TIME_ZONE = FastTimeZone.getGmtTimeZone(); + + /** + * ISO 8601 formatter for date-time without time zone. + * + * <p> + * The format used is {@code yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss}. This format uses the + * default TimeZone in effect at the time of loading DateFormatUtils class. + * </p> + * + * @since 3.5 + */ + public static final FastDateFormat ISO_8601_EXTENDED_DATETIME_FORMAT + = FastDateFormat.getInstance("yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss"); + + /** + * @deprecated - as of 4.0, ISO_DATETIME_FORMAT will be replaced by ISO_8601_EXTENDED_DATETIME_FORMAT. + */ + @Deprecated + public static final FastDateFormat ISO_DATETIME_FORMAT = ISO_8601_EXTENDED_DATETIME_FORMAT; + + /** + * ISO 8601 formatter for date-time with time zone. + * + * <p> + * The format used is {@code yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ssZZ}. This format uses the + * default TimeZone in effect at the time of loading DateFormatUtils class. + * </p> + * + * @since 3.5 + */ + public static final FastDateFormat ISO_8601_EXTENDED_DATETIME_TIME_ZONE_FORMAT + = FastDateFormat.getInstance("yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ssZZ"); + + /** + * @deprecated - as of 4.0, ISO_DATETIME_TIME_ZONE_FORMAT will be replaced by ISO_8601_EXTENDED_DATETIME_TIME_ZONE_FORMAT. + */ + @Deprecated + public static final FastDateFormat ISO_DATETIME_TIME_ZONE_FORMAT = ISO_8601_EXTENDED_DATETIME_TIME_ZONE_FORMAT; + + /** + * ISO 8601 formatter for date without time zone. + * + * <p> + * The format used is {@code yyyy-MM-dd}. This format uses the + * default TimeZone in effect at the time of loading DateFormatUtils class. + * </p> + * + * @since 3.5 + */ + public static final FastDateFormat ISO_8601_EXTENDED_DATE_FORMAT + = FastDateFormat.getInstance("yyyy-MM-dd"); + + /** + * @deprecated - as of 4.0, ISO_DATE_FORMAT will be replaced by ISO_8601_EXTENDED_DATE_FORMAT. + */ + @Deprecated + public static final FastDateFormat ISO_DATE_FORMAT = ISO_8601_EXTENDED_DATE_FORMAT; + + /** + * ISO 8601-like formatter for date with time zone. + * + * <p> + * The format used is {@code yyyy-MM-ddZZ}. This pattern does not comply + * with the formal ISO 8601 specification as the standard does not allow + * a time zone without a time. This format uses the default TimeZone in + * effect at the time of loading DateFormatUtils class. + * </p> + * + * @deprecated - as of 4.0, ISO_DATE_TIME_ZONE_FORMAT will be removed. + */ + @Deprecated + public static final FastDateFormat ISO_DATE_TIME_ZONE_FORMAT + = FastDateFormat.getInstance("yyyy-MM-ddZZ"); + + /** + * Non-compliant formatter for time without time zone (ISO 8601 does not + * prefix 'T' for standalone time value). + * + * <p> + * The format used is {@code 'T'HH:mm:ss}. This format uses the default + * TimeZone in effect at the time of loading DateFormatUtils class. + * </p> + * + * @deprecated - as of 4.0, ISO_TIME_FORMAT will be removed. + */ + @Deprecated + public static final FastDateFormat ISO_TIME_FORMAT + = FastDateFormat.getInstance("'T'HH:mm:ss"); + + /** + * Non-compliant formatter for time with time zone (ISO 8601 does not + * prefix 'T' for standalone time value). + * + * <p> + * The format used is {@code 'T'HH:mm:ssZZ}. This format uses the default + * TimeZone in effect at the time of loading DateFormatUtils class. + * </p> + * + * @deprecated - as of 4.0, ISO_TIME_TIME_ZONE_FORMAT will be removed. + */ + @Deprecated + public static final FastDateFormat ISO_TIME_TIME_ZONE_FORMAT + = FastDateFormat.getInstance("'T'HH:mm:ssZZ"); + + /** + * ISO 8601 formatter for time without time zone. + * + * <p> + * The format used is {@code HH:mm:ss}. This format uses the default + * TimeZone in effect at the time of loading DateFormatUtils class. + * </p> + * + * @since 3.5 + */ + public static final FastDateFormat ISO_8601_EXTENDED_TIME_FORMAT + = FastDateFormat.getInstance("HH:mm:ss"); + + /** + * @deprecated - as of 4.0, ISO_TIME_NO_T_FORMAT will be replaced by ISO_8601_EXTENDED_TIME_FORMAT. + */ + @Deprecated + public static final FastDateFormat ISO_TIME_NO_T_FORMAT = ISO_8601_EXTENDED_TIME_FORMAT; + + /** + * ISO 8601 formatter for time with time zone. + * + * <p> + * The format used is {@code HH:mm:ssZZ}. This format uses the default + * TimeZone in effect at the time of loading DateFormatUtils class. + * </p> + * + * @since 3.5 + */ + public static final FastDateFormat ISO_8601_EXTENDED_TIME_TIME_ZONE_FORMAT + = FastDateFormat.getInstance("HH:mm:ssZZ"); + + /** + * @deprecated - as of 4.0, ISO_TIME_NO_T_TIME_ZONE_FORMAT will be replaced by ISO_8601_EXTENDED_TIME_TIME_ZONE_FORMAT. + */ + @Deprecated + public static final FastDateFormat ISO_TIME_NO_T_TIME_ZONE_FORMAT = ISO_8601_EXTENDED_TIME_TIME_ZONE_FORMAT; + + /** + * SMTP (and probably other) date headers. + * + * <p> + * The format used is {@code EEE, dd MMM yyyy HH:mm:ss Z} in US locale. + * This format uses the default TimeZone in effect at the time of loading + * DateFormatUtils class. + * </p> + */ + public static final FastDateFormat SMTP_DATETIME_FORMAT + = FastDateFormat.getInstance("EEE, dd MMM yyyy HH:mm:ss Z", Locale.US); + + /** + * DateFormatUtils instances should NOT be constructed in standard programming. + * + * <p>This constructor is public to permit tools that require a JavaBean instance + * to operate.</p> + */ + public DateFormatUtils() { + } + + /** + * Formats a calendar into a specific pattern. The TimeZone from the calendar + * will be used for formatting. + * + * @param calendar the calendar to format, not null + * @param pattern the pattern to use to format the calendar, not null + * @return the formatted calendar + * @see FastDateFormat#format(Calendar) + * @since 2.4 + */ + public static String format(final Calendar calendar, final String pattern) { + return format(calendar, pattern, getTimeZone(calendar), null); + } + + /** + * Formats a calendar into a specific pattern in a locale. The TimeZone from the calendar + * will be used for formatting. + * + * @param calendar the calendar to format, not null + * @param pattern the pattern to use to format the calendar, not null + * @param locale the locale to use, may be {@code null} + * @return the formatted calendar + * @see FastDateFormat#format(Calendar) + * @since 2.4 + */ + public static String format(final Calendar calendar, final String pattern, final Locale locale) { + return format(calendar, pattern, getTimeZone(calendar), locale); + } + + /** + * Formats a calendar into a specific pattern in a time zone. + * + * @param calendar the calendar to format, not null + * @param pattern the pattern to use to format the calendar, not null + * @param timeZone the time zone to use, may be {@code null} + * @return the formatted calendar + * @see FastDateFormat#format(Calendar) + * @since 2.4 + */ + public static String format(final Calendar calendar, final String pattern, final TimeZone timeZone) { + return format(calendar, pattern, timeZone, null); + } + + /** + * Formats a calendar into a specific pattern in a time zone and locale. + * + * @param calendar the calendar to format, not null + * @param pattern the pattern to use to format the calendar, not null + * @param timeZone the time zone to use, may be {@code null} + * @param locale the locale to use, may be {@code null} + * @return the formatted calendar + * @see FastDateFormat#format(Calendar) + * @since 2.4 + */ + public static String format(final Calendar calendar, final String pattern, final TimeZone timeZone, final Locale locale) { + final FastDateFormat df = FastDateFormat.getInstance(pattern, timeZone, locale); + return df.format(calendar); + } + + /** + * Formats a date/time into a specific pattern. + * + * @param date the date to format, not null + * @param pattern the pattern to use to format the date, not null + * @return the formatted date + */ + public static String format(final Date date, final String pattern) { + return format(date, pattern, null, null); + } + + /** + * Formats a date/time into a specific pattern in a locale. + * + * @param date the date to format, not null + * @param pattern the pattern to use to format the date, not null + * @param locale the locale to use, may be {@code null} + * @return the formatted date + */ + public static String format(final Date date, final String pattern, final Locale locale) { + return format(date, pattern, null, locale); + } + + /** + * Formats a date/time into a specific pattern in a time zone. + * + * @param date the date to format, not null + * @param pattern the pattern to use to format the date, not null + * @param timeZone the time zone to use, may be {@code null} + * @return the formatted date + */ + public static String format(final Date date, final String pattern, final TimeZone timeZone) { + return format(date, pattern, timeZone, null); + } + + /** + * Formats a date/time into a specific pattern in a time zone and locale. + * + * @param date the date to format, not null + * @param pattern the pattern to use to format the date, not null, not null + * @param timeZone the time zone to use, may be {@code null} + * @param locale the locale to use, may be {@code null} + * @return the formatted date + */ + public static String format(final Date date, final String pattern, final TimeZone timeZone, final Locale locale) { + final FastDateFormat df = FastDateFormat.getInstance(pattern, timeZone, locale); + return df.format(date); + } + + /** + * Formats a date/time into a specific pattern. + * + * @param millis the date to format expressed in milliseconds + * @param pattern the pattern to use to format the date, not null + * @return the formatted date + */ + public static String format(final long millis, final String pattern) { + return format(new Date(millis), pattern, null, null); + } + + /** + * Formats a date/time into a specific pattern in a locale. + * + * @param millis the date to format expressed in milliseconds + * @param pattern the pattern to use to format the date, not null + * @param locale the locale to use, may be {@code null} + * @return the formatted date + */ + public static String format(final long millis, final String pattern, final Locale locale) { + return format(new Date(millis), pattern, null, locale); + } + + /** + * Formats a date/time into a specific pattern in a time zone. + * + * @param millis the time expressed in milliseconds + * @param pattern the pattern to use to format the date, not null + * @param timeZone the time zone to use, may be {@code null} + * @return the formatted date + */ + public static String format(final long millis, final String pattern, final TimeZone timeZone) { + return format(new Date(millis), pattern, timeZone, null); + } + + /** + * Formats a date/time into a specific pattern in a time zone and locale. + * + * @param millis the date to format expressed in milliseconds + * @param pattern the pattern to use to format the date, not null + * @param timeZone the time zone to use, may be {@code null} + * @param locale the locale to use, may be {@code null} + * @return the formatted date + */ + public static String format(final long millis, final String pattern, final TimeZone timeZone, final Locale locale) { + return format(new Date(millis), pattern, timeZone, locale); + } + + /** + * Formats a date/time into a specific pattern using the UTC time zone. + * + * @param date the date to format, not null + * @param pattern the pattern to use to format the date, not null + * @return the formatted date + */ + public static String formatUTC(final Date date, final String pattern) { + return format(date, pattern, UTC_TIME_ZONE, null); + } + + /** + * Formats a date/time into a specific pattern using the UTC time zone. + * + * @param date the date to format, not null + * @param pattern the pattern to use to format the date, not null + * @param locale the locale to use, may be {@code null} + * @return the formatted date + */ + public static String formatUTC(final Date date, final String pattern, final Locale locale) { + return format(date, pattern, UTC_TIME_ZONE, locale); + } + + /** + * Formats a date/time into a specific pattern using the UTC time zone. + * + * @param millis the date to format expressed in milliseconds + * @param pattern the pattern to use to format the date, not null + * @return the formatted date + */ + public static String formatUTC(final long millis, final String pattern) { + return format(new Date(millis), pattern, UTC_TIME_ZONE, null); + } + + /** + * Formats a date/time into a specific pattern using the UTC time zone. + * + * @param millis the date to format expressed in milliseconds + * @param pattern the pattern to use to format the date, not null + * @param locale the locale to use, may be {@code null} + * @return the formatted date + */ + public static String formatUTC(final long millis, final String pattern, final Locale locale) { + return format(new Date(millis), pattern, UTC_TIME_ZONE, locale); + } + + private static TimeZone getTimeZone(final Calendar calendar) { + return calendar == null ? null : calendar.getTimeZone(); + } + +} |