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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.apache.commons.math3.optim;

import org.apache.commons.math3.util.Pair;

import java.io.Serializable;

/**
 * This class holds a point and the vectorial value of an objective function at that point.
 *
 * @see PointValuePair
 * @see org.apache.commons.math3.analysis.MultivariateVectorFunction
 * @since 3.0
 */
public class PointVectorValuePair extends Pair<double[], double[]> implements Serializable {
    /** Serializable UID. */
    private static final long serialVersionUID = 20120513L;

    /**
     * Builds a point/objective function value pair.
     *
     * @param point Point coordinates. This instance will store a copy of the array, not the array
     *     passed as argument.
     * @param value Value of the objective function at the point.
     */
    public PointVectorValuePair(final double[] point, final double[] value) {
        this(point, value, true);
    }

    /**
     * Build a point/objective function value pair.
     *
     * @param point Point coordinates.
     * @param value Value of the objective function at the point.
     * @param copyArray if {@code true}, the input arrays will be copied, otherwise they will be
     *     referenced.
     */
    public PointVectorValuePair(
            final double[] point, final double[] value, final boolean copyArray) {
        super(
                copyArray ? ((point == null) ? null : point.clone()) : point,
                copyArray ? ((value == null) ? null : value.clone()) : value);
    }

    /**
     * Gets the point.
     *
     * @return a copy of the stored point.
     */
    public double[] getPoint() {
        final double[] p = getKey();
        return p == null ? null : p.clone();
    }

    /**
     * Gets a reference to the point.
     *
     * @return a reference to the internal array storing the point.
     */
    public double[] getPointRef() {
        return getKey();
    }

    /**
     * Gets the value of the objective function.
     *
     * @return a copy of the stored value of the objective function.
     */
    @Override
    public double[] getValue() {
        final double[] v = super.getValue();
        return v == null ? null : v.clone();
    }

    /**
     * Gets a reference to the value of the objective function.
     *
     * @return a reference to the internal array storing the value of the objective function.
     */
    public double[] getValueRef() {
        return super.getValue();
    }

    /**
     * Replace the instance with a data transfer object for serialization.
     *
     * @return data transfer object that will be serialized
     */
    private Object writeReplace() {
        return new DataTransferObject(getKey(), getValue());
    }

    /** Internal class used only for serialization. */
    private static class DataTransferObject implements Serializable {
        /** Serializable UID. */
        private static final long serialVersionUID = 20120513L;

        /** Point coordinates. @Serial */
        private final double[] point;

        /** Value of the objective function at the point. @Serial */
        private final double[] value;

        /**
         * Simple constructor.
         *
         * @param point Point coordinates.
         * @param value Value of the objective function at the point.
         */
        DataTransferObject(final double[] point, final double[] value) {
            this.point = point.clone();
            this.value = value.clone();
        }

        /**
         * Replace the deserialized data transfer object with a {@link PointValuePair}.
         *
         * @return replacement {@link PointValuePair}
         */
        private Object readResolve() {
            return new PointVectorValuePair(point, value, false);
        }
    }
}