diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'pl/math/asinh_2u5.c')
-rw-r--r-- | pl/math/asinh_2u5.c | 86 |
1 files changed, 86 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/pl/math/asinh_2u5.c b/pl/math/asinh_2u5.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f167955 --- /dev/null +++ b/pl/math/asinh_2u5.c @@ -0,0 +1,86 @@ +/* + * Double-precision asinh(x) function + * + * Copyright (c) 2022-2023, Arm Limited. + * SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT OR Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception + */ +#include "estrin.h" +#include "math_config.h" +#include "pl_sig.h" +#include "pl_test.h" + +#define AbsMask 0x7fffffffffffffff +#define ExpM26 0x3e50000000000000 /* asuint64(0x1.0p-26). */ +#define One 0x3ff0000000000000 /* asuint64(1.0). */ +#define Exp511 0x5fe0000000000000 /* asuint64(0x1.0p511). */ +#define Ln2 0x1.62e42fefa39efp-1 + +double +optr_aor_log_f64 (double); + +/* Scalar double-precision asinh implementation. This routine uses different + approaches on different intervals: + + |x| < 2^-26: Return x. Function is exact in this region. + + |x| < 1: Use custom order-17 polynomial. This is least accurate close to 1. + The largest observed error in this region is 1.47 ULPs: + asinh(0x1.fdfcd00cc1e6ap-1) got 0x1.c1d6bf874019bp-1 + want 0x1.c1d6bf874019cp-1. + + |x| < 2^511: Upper bound of this region is close to sqrt(DBL_MAX). Calculate + the result directly using the definition asinh(x) = ln(x + sqrt(x*x + 1)). + The largest observed error in this region is 2.03 ULPs: + asinh(-0x1.00094e0f39574p+0) got -0x1.c3508eb6a681ep-1 + want -0x1.c3508eb6a682p-1. + + |x| >= 2^511: We cannot square x without overflow at a low + cost. At very large x, asinh(x) ~= ln(2x). At huge x we cannot + even double x without overflow, so calculate this as ln(x) + + ln(2). The largest observed error in this region is 0.98 ULPs at many + values, for instance: + asinh(0x1.5255a4cf10319p+975) got 0x1.52652f4cb26cbp+9 + want 0x1.52652f4cb26ccp+9. */ +double +asinh (double x) +{ + uint64_t ix = asuint64 (x); + uint64_t ia = ix & AbsMask; + double ax = asdouble (ia); + uint64_t sign = ix & ~AbsMask; + + if (ia < ExpM26) + { + return x; + } + + if (ia < One) + { + double x2 = x * x; + double z2 = x2 * x2; + double z4 = z2 * z2; + double z8 = z4 * z4; +#define C(i) __asinh_data.poly[i] + double p = ESTRIN_17 (x2, z2, z4, z8, z8 * z8, C); + double y = fma (p, x2 * ax, ax); + return asdouble (asuint64 (y) | sign); + } + + if (unlikely (ia >= Exp511)) + { + return asdouble (asuint64 (optr_aor_log_f64 (ax) + Ln2) | sign); + } + + return asdouble (asuint64 (optr_aor_log_f64 (ax + sqrt (ax * ax + 1))) + | sign); +} + +PL_SIG (S, D, 1, asinh, -10.0, 10.0) +PL_TEST_ULP (asinh, 1.54) +PL_TEST_INTERVAL (asinh, -0x1p-26, 0x1p-26, 50000) +PL_TEST_INTERVAL (asinh, 0x1p-26, 1.0, 40000) +PL_TEST_INTERVAL (asinh, -0x1p-26, -1.0, 10000) +PL_TEST_INTERVAL (asinh, 1.0, 100.0, 40000) +PL_TEST_INTERVAL (asinh, -1.0, -100.0, 10000) +PL_TEST_INTERVAL (asinh, 100.0, inf, 50000) +PL_TEST_INTERVAL (asinh, -100.0, -inf, 10000) |