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authorAndroid Build Coastguard Worker <android-build-coastguard-worker@google.com>2023-07-07 05:09:52 +0000
committerAndroid Build Coastguard Worker <android-build-coastguard-worker@google.com>2023-07-07 05:09:52 +0000
commit2acdc134972f4b1faf7e4e86f3425d015dd6f089 (patch)
tree2ce8a4e341ac9f98fb265347777487eda74eba48 /docs/plat/nxp/nxp-ls-tbbr.rst
parentd2ebd507612c6d0e62ab68cc89a76b29d47a4394 (diff)
parent138668cae2394deb5d695c70fe4aa9760c4458ee (diff)
downloadarm-trusted-firmware-2acdc134972f4b1faf7e4e86f3425d015dd6f089.tar.gz
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+
+--------------
+NXP Platforms:
+--------------
+TRUSTED_BOARD_BOOT option can be enabled by specifying TRUSTED_BOARD_BOOT=1 on command line during make.
+
+
+
+Bare-Minimum Preparation to run TBBR on NXP Platforms:
+=======================================================
+- OTPMK(One Time Programable Key) needs to be burnt in fuses.
+ -- It is the 256 bit key that stores a secret value used by the NXP SEC 4.0 IP in Trusted or Secure mode.
+
+ Note: It is primarily for the purpose of decrypting additional secrets stored in system non-volatile memory.
+
+ -- NXP CST tool gives an option to generate it.
+
+ Use the below command from directory 'cst', with correct options.
+
+ .. code:: shell
+
+ ./gen_otpmk_drbg
+
+- SRKH (Super Root Key Hash) needs to be burnt in fuses.
+ -- It is the 256 bit hash of the list of the public keys of the SRK key pair.
+ -- NXP CST tool gives an option to generate the RSA key pair and its hash.
+
+ Use the below command from directory 'cst', with correct options.
+
+ .. code:: shell
+
+ ./gen_keys
+
+Refer fuse frovisioning readme 'nxp-ls-fuse-prov.rst' for steps to blow these keys.
+
+
+
+Two options are provided for TRUSTED_BOARD_BOOT:
+================================================
+
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+Option 1: CoT using X 509 certificates
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+- This CoT is as provided by ARM.
+
+- To use this option user needs to specify mbedtld dir path in MBEDTLS_DIR.
+
+- To generate CSF header, path of CST repository needs to be specified as CST_DIR
+
+- CSF header is embedded to each of the BL2 image.
+
+- GENERATE_COT=1 adds the tool 'cert_create' to the build environment to generate:
+ -- X509 Certificates as (.crt) files.
+ -- X509 Pem key file as (.pem) files.
+
+- SAVE_KEYS=1 saves the keys and certificates, if GENERATE_COT=1.
+ -- For this to work, file name for cert and keys are provided as part of compilation or build command.
+
+ --- default file names will be used, incase not provided as part compilation or build command.
+ --- default folder 'BUILD_PLAT' will be used to store them.
+
+- ROTPK for x.509 certificates is generated and embedded in bl2.bin and
+ verified as part of CoT by Boot ROM during secure boot.
+
+- Compilation steps:
+
+All Images
+ .. code:: shell
+
+ make PLAT=$PLAT TRUSTED_BOARD_BOOT=1 GENERATE_COT=1 MBEDTLS_DIR=$MBEDTLS_PATH CST_DIR=$CST_DIR_PATH \
+ BOOT_MODE=<platform_supported_boot_mode> \
+ RCW=$RCW_BIN \
+ BL32=$TEE_BIN SPD=opteed\
+ BL33=$UBOOT_SECURE_BIN \
+ pbl \
+ fip
+
+Additional FIP_DDR Image (For NXP platforms like lx2160a)
+ .. code:: shell
+
+ make PLAT=$PLAT TRUSTED_BOARD_BOOT=1 GENERATE_COT=1 MBEDTLS_DIR=$MBEDTLS_PATH fip_ddr
+
+ Note: make target 'fip_ddr' should never be combine with other make target 'fip', 'pbl' & 'bl2'.
+
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+Option 2: CoT using NXP CSF headers.
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+- This option is automatically selected when TRUSTED_BOARD_BOOT is set but MBEDTLS_DIR path is not specified.
+
+- CSF header is embedded to each of the BL31, BL32 and BL33 image.
+
+- To generate CSF header, path of CST repository needs to be specified as CST_DIR
+
+- Default input files for CSF header generation is added in this repo.
+
+- Default input file requires user to generate RSA key pair named
+ -- srk.pri, and
+ -- srk.pub, and add them in ATF repo.
+ -- These keys can be generated using gen_keys tool of CST.
+
+- To change the input file , user can use the options BL33_INPUT_FILE, BL32_INPUT_FILE, BL31_INPUT_FILE
+
+- There are 2 paths in secure boot flow :
+ -- Development Mode (sb_en in RCW = 1, SFP->OSPR, ITS = 0)
+
+ --- In this flow , even on ROTPK comparison failure, flow would continue.
+ --- However SNVS is transitioned to non-secure state
+
+ -- Production mode (SFP->OSPR, ITS = 1)
+
+ --- Any failure is fatal failure
+
+- Compilation steps:
+
+All Images
+ .. code:: shell
+
+ make PLAT=$PLAT TRUSTED_BOARD_BOOT=1 CST_DIR=$CST_DIR_PATH \
+ BOOT_MODE=<platform_supported_boot_mode> \
+ RCW=$RCW_BIN \
+ BL32=$TEE_BIN SPD=opteed\
+ BL33=$UBOOT_SECURE_BIN \
+ pbl \
+ fip
+
+Additional FIP_DDR Image (For NXP platforms like lx2160a)
+ .. code:: shell
+
+ make PLAT=$PLAT TRUSTED_BOARD_BOOT=1 CST_DIR=$CST_DIR_PATH fip_ddr
+
+- Compilation Steps with build option for generic image processing filters to prepend CSF header:
+ -- Generic image processing filters to prepend CSF header
+
+ BL32_INPUT_FILE = < file name>
+ BL33_INPUT_FILE = <file name>
+
+ .. code:: shell
+
+ make PLAT=$PLAT TRUSTED_BOARD_BOOT=1 CST_DIR=$CST_DIR_PATH \
+ BOOT_MODE=<platform_supported_boot_mode> \
+ RCW=$RCW_BIN \
+ BL32=$TEE_BIN SPD=opteed\
+ BL33=$UBOOT_SECURE_BIN \
+ BL33_INPUT_FILE = <ip file> \
+ BL32_INPUT_FILE = <ip_file> \
+ BL31_INPUT_FILE = <ip file> \
+ pbl \
+ fip
+
+
+Deploy ATF Images
+=================
+Same steps as mentioned in the readme "nxp-layerscape.rst".
+
+
+
+Verification to check if Secure state is achieved:
+==================================================
+
++---+----------------+-----------------+------------------------+----------------------------------+-------------------------------+
+| | Platform | SNVS_HPSR_REG | SYS_SECURE_BIT(=value) | SYSTEM_SECURE_CONFIG_BIT(=value) | SSM_STATE |
++===+================+=================+========================+==================================+===============================+
+| 1.| lx2160ardb or | 0x01E90014 | 15 | 14-12 | 11-8 |
+| | lx2160aqds or | | ( = 1, BootROM Booted) | ( = 010 means Intent to Secure, | (=1111 means secure boot) |
+| | lx2162aqds | | | ( = 000 Unsecure) | (=1011 means Non-secure Boot) |
++---+----------------+-----------------+------------------------+----------------------------------+-------------------------------+
+
+- Production mode (SFP->OSPR, ITS = 1)
+ -- Linux prompt will successfully come. if the TBBR is successful.
+
+ --- Else, Linux boot will be successful.
+
+ -- For secure-boot status, read SNVS Register $SNVS_HPSR_REG from u-boot prompt:
+
+ .. code:: shell
+
+ md $SNVS_HPSR_REG
+
+ Command Output:
+ 1e90014: 8000AF00
+
+ In case it is read as 00000000, then read this register using jtag (in development mode only through CW tap).
+ +0 +4 +8 +C
+ [0x01E90014] 8000AF00
+
+
+- Development Mode (sb_en in RCW = 1, SFP->OSPR, ITS = 0)
+ -- Refer the SoC specific table to read the register to interpret whether the secure boot is achieved or not.
+ -- Using JTAG (in development environment only, using CW tap):
+
+ --- For secure-boot status, read SNVS Register $SNVS_HPSR_REG
+
+ .. code:: shell
+
+ ccs::display_regs 86 0x01E90014 4 0 1
+
+ Command Output:
+ Using the SAP chain position number 86, following is the output.
+
+ +0 +4 +8 +C
+ [0x01E90014] 8000AF00
+
+ Note: Chain position number will vary from one SoC to other SoC.
+
+- Interpretation of the value:
+
+ -- 0xA indicates BootROM booted, with intent to secure.
+ -- 0xF = secure boot, as SSM_STATE.