.\"- .\" Copyright 2003-2005 Colin Percival .\" All rights reserved .\" .\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without .\" modification, are permitted providing that the following conditions .\" are met: .\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. .\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the .\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. .\" .\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR .\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED .\" WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE .\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY .\" DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL .\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS .\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) .\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, .\" STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING .\" IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE .\" POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. .\" .\" $FreeBSD: src/usr.bin/bsdiff/bspatch/bspatch.1,v 1.1 2005/08/06 01:59:06 cperciva Exp $ .\" .Dd May 18, 2003 .Dt BSPATCH 1 .Os FreeBSD .Sh NAME .Nm bspatch .Nd apply a patch built with bsdiff(1) .Sh SYNOPSIS .Nm .Ar oldfile newfile patchfile .Op Ar old-extents new-extents .Sh DESCRIPTION .Nm generates .Ar newfile from .Ar oldfile and .Ar patchfile , where .Ar patchfile is a binary patch built by .Xr bsdiff 1 . .Pp When provided, .Ar old-extents and .Ar new-extents instruct .Nm to read specific chunks of data from the old file and to write to specific locations in the new file, respectively. Each is a comma-separated list of extents of the form .Ar offset : Ns Ar length , where .Ar offset is either -1 or a non-negative integer and .Ar length is a positive integer. An offset value of -1 denotes a sparse extent, namely a sequence of zeros that entails neither reading nor writing of actual file content. .Pp .Nm uses memory equal to the size of .Ar newfile , but can tolerate a very small working set without a dramatic loss of performance. .Sh SEE ALSO .Xr bsdiff 1 .Sh AUTHORS .An Colin Percival Aq cperciva@freebsd.org