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+
+/* @(#)e_cosh.c 1.3 95/01/18 */
+/*
+ * ====================================================
+ * Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Developed at SunSoft, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business.
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
+ * software is freely granted, provided that this notice
+ * is preserved.
+ * ====================================================
+ */
+
+/* __ieee754_cosh(x)
+ * Method :
+ * mathematically ieee_cosh(x) if defined to be (ieee_exp(x)+ieee_exp(-x))/2
+ * 1. Replace x by |x| (ieee_cosh(x) = ieee_cosh(-x)).
+ * 2.
+ * [ ieee_exp(x) - 1 ]^2
+ * 0 <= x <= ln2/2 : ieee_cosh(x) := 1 + -------------------
+ * 2*ieee_exp(x)
+ *
+ * ieee_exp(x) + 1/ieee_exp(x)
+ * ln2/2 <= x <= 22 : ieee_cosh(x) := -------------------
+ * 2
+ * 22 <= x <= lnovft : ieee_cosh(x) := ieee_exp(x)/2
+ * lnovft <= x <= ln2ovft: ieee_cosh(x) := ieee_exp(x/2)/2 * ieee_exp(x/2)
+ * ln2ovft < x : ieee_cosh(x) := huge*huge (overflow)
+ *
+ * Special cases:
+ * cosh(x) is |x| if x is +INF, -INF, or NaN.
+ * only ieee_cosh(0)=1 is exact for finite x.
+ */
+
+#include "fdlibm.h"
+
+#ifdef __STDC__
+static const double one = 1.0, half=0.5, huge = 1.0e300;
+#else
+static double one = 1.0, half=0.5, huge = 1.0e300;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __STDC__
+ double __ieee754_cosh(double x)
+#else
+ double __ieee754_cosh(x)
+ double x;
+#endif
+{
+ double t,w;
+ int ix;
+ unsigned lx;
+
+ /* High word of |x|. */
+ ix = __HI(x);
+ ix &= 0x7fffffff;
+
+ /* x is INF or NaN */
+ if(ix>=0x7ff00000) return x*x;
+
+ /* |x| in [0,0.5*ln2], return 1+ieee_expm1(|x|)^2/(2*ieee_exp(|x|)) */
+ if(ix<0x3fd62e43) {
+ t = ieee_expm1(ieee_fabs(x));
+ w = one+t;
+ if (ix<0x3c800000) return w; /* ieee_cosh(tiny) = 1 */
+ return one+(t*t)/(w+w);
+ }
+
+ /* |x| in [0.5*ln2,22], return (ieee_exp(|x|)+1/ieee_exp(|x|)/2; */
+ if (ix < 0x40360000) {
+ t = __ieee754_exp(ieee_fabs(x));
+ return half*t+half/t;
+ }
+
+ /* |x| in [22, ieee_log(maxdouble)] return half*ieee_exp(|x|) */
+ if (ix < 0x40862E42) return half*__ieee754_exp(ieee_fabs(x));
+
+ /* |x| in [log(maxdouble), overflowthresold] */
+ lx = *( (((*(unsigned*)&one)>>29)) + (unsigned*)&x);
+ if (ix<0x408633CE ||
+ (ix==0x408633ce)&&(lx<=(unsigned)0x8fb9f87d)) {
+ w = __ieee754_exp(half*ieee_fabs(x));
+ t = half*w;
+ return t*w;
+ }
+
+ /* |x| > overflowthresold, ieee_cosh(x) overflow */
+ return huge*huge;
+}