8230657: Create fine grained render perf test for metal pipeline

To run the tests:
cd src/demo/share/java2d/RenderPerfTest

sh gradlew test -i
or
sh gradlew test --tests *testWiredBoxBubbles* -i

7 files changed, 1144 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/src/demo/share/java2d/RenderPerfTest/build.gradle b/src/demo/share/java2d/RenderPerfTest/build.gradle
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..bb65ec2448a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/demo/share/java2d/RenderPerfTest/build.gradle
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
+ * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
+ * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+apply plugin: 'java'
+
+repositories {
+    mavenCentral()
+}
+
+dependencies {
+    testCompile('junit:junit:4.12'){
+        exclude group: 'org.hamcrest'
+    }
+    testCompile 'org.hamcrest:hamcrest-library:1.3'
+    testCompile 'org.apache.commons:commons-lang3:3.0'
+}
+
+def test_jvm = {
+    if (project.hasProperty('jdkhome')) {
+        file(jdkhome + (org.gradle.internal.os.OperatingSystem.current().isWindows()?"/bin/java.exe" : "/bin/java")).absolutePath
+    } else {
+        if (org.gradle.internal.os.OperatingSystem.current().isMacOsX()) {
+            file('../../../../../build/macosx-x86_64-server-release/jdk/bin/java').absolutePath
+        } else if (org.gradle.internal.os.OperatingSystem.current().isLinux()) {
+            file('../../../../../build/linux-x86_64-server-release/jdk/bin/java').absolutePath
+        } else {
+            file('../../../../../build/windows-x86_64-server-release/jdk/bin/java.exe').absolutePath
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+test {
+    systemProperty "sun.java2d.metal", "true"
+    executable = test_jvm()
+    outputs.upToDateWhen { false }
+}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/src/demo/share/java2d/RenderPerfTest/gradle/wrapper/gradle-wrapper.jar b/src/demo/share/java2d/RenderPerfTest/gradle/wrapper/gradle-wrapper.jar
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..87b738cbd05
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/demo/share/java2d/RenderPerfTest/gradle/wrapper/gradle-wrapper.jar
diff --git a/src/demo/share/java2d/RenderPerfTest/gradle/wrapper/gradle-wrapper.properties b/src/demo/share/java2d/RenderPerfTest/gradle/wrapper/gradle-wrapper.properties
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..44e7c4d1d7b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/demo/share/java2d/RenderPerfTest/gradle/wrapper/gradle-wrapper.properties
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+distributionBase=GRADLE_USER_HOME
+distributionPath=wrapper/dists
+distributionUrl=https\://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-5.2.1-bin.zip
+zipStoreBase=GRADLE_USER_HOME
+zipStorePath=wrapper/dists
diff --git a/src/demo/share/java2d/RenderPerfTest/gradlew b/src/demo/share/java2d/RenderPerfTest/gradlew
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..af6708ff229
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/demo/share/java2d/RenderPerfTest/gradlew
@@ -0,0 +1,172 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env sh
+
+##############################################################################
+##
+##  Gradle start up script for UN*X
+##
+##############################################################################
+
+# Attempt to set APP_HOME
+# Resolve links: $0 may be a link
+PRG="$0"
+# Need this for relative symlinks.
+while [ -h "$PRG" ] ; do
+    ls=`ls -ld "$PRG"`
+    link=`expr "$ls" : '.*-> \(.*\)$'`
+    if expr "$link" : '/.*' > /dev/null; then
+        PRG="$link"
+    else
+        PRG=`dirname "$PRG"`"/$link"
+    fi
+done
+SAVED="`pwd`"
+cd "`dirname \"$PRG\"`/" >/dev/null
+APP_HOME="`pwd -P`"
+cd "$SAVED" >/dev/null
+
+APP_NAME="Gradle"
+APP_BASE_NAME=`basename "$0"`
+
+# Add default JVM options here. You can also use JAVA_OPTS and GRADLE_OPTS to pass JVM options to this script.
+DEFAULT_JVM_OPTS='"-Xmx64m"'
+
+# Use the maximum available, or set MAX_FD != -1 to use that value.
+MAX_FD="maximum"
+
+warn () {
+    echo "$*"
+}
+
+die () {
+    echo
+    echo "$*"
+    echo
+    exit 1
+}
+
+# OS specific support (must be 'true' or 'false').
+cygwin=false
+msys=false
+darwin=false
+nonstop=false
+case "`uname`" in
+  CYGWIN* )
+    cygwin=true
+    ;;
+  Darwin* )
+    darwin=true
+    ;;
+  MINGW* )
+    msys=true
+    ;;
+  NONSTOP* )
+    nonstop=true
+    ;;
+esac
+
+CLASSPATH=$APP_HOME/gradle/wrapper/gradle-wrapper.jar
+
+# Determine the Java command to use to start the JVM.
+if [ -n "$JAVA_HOME" ] ; then
+    if [ -x "$JAVA_HOME/jre/sh/java" ] ; then
+        # IBM's JDK on AIX uses strange locations for the executables
+        JAVACMD="$JAVA_HOME/jre/sh/java"
+    else
+        JAVACMD="$JAVA_HOME/bin/java"
+    fi
+    if [ ! -x "$JAVACMD" ] ; then
+        die "ERROR: JAVA_HOME is set to an invalid directory: $JAVA_HOME
+
+Please set the JAVA_HOME variable in your environment to match the
+location of your Java installation."
+    fi
+else
+    JAVACMD="java"
+    which java >/dev/null 2>&1 || die "ERROR: JAVA_HOME is not set and no 'java' command could be found in your PATH.
+
+Please set the JAVA_HOME variable in your environment to match the
+location of your Java installation."
+fi
+
+# Increase the maximum file descriptors if we can.
+if [ "$cygwin" = "false" -a "$darwin" = "false" -a "$nonstop" = "false" ] ; then
+    MAX_FD_LIMIT=`ulimit -H -n`
+    if [ $? -eq 0 ] ; then
+        if [ "$MAX_FD" = "maximum" -o "$MAX_FD" = "max" ] ; then
+            MAX_FD="$MAX_FD_LIMIT"
+        fi
+        ulimit -n $MAX_FD
+        if [ $? -ne 0 ] ; then
+            warn "Could not set maximum file descriptor limit: $MAX_FD"
+        fi
+    else
+        warn "Could not query maximum file descriptor limit: $MAX_FD_LIMIT"
+    fi
+fi
+
+# For Darwin, add options to specify how the application appears in the dock
+if $darwin; then
+    GRADLE_OPTS="$GRADLE_OPTS \"-Xdock:name=$APP_NAME\" \"-Xdock:icon=$APP_HOME/media/gradle.icns\""
+fi
+
+# For Cygwin, switch paths to Windows format before running java
+if $cygwin ; then
+    APP_HOME=`cygpath --path --mixed "$APP_HOME"`
+    CLASSPATH=`cygpath --path --mixed "$CLASSPATH"`
+    JAVACMD=`cygpath --unix "$JAVACMD"`
+
+    # We build the pattern for arguments to be converted via cygpath
+    ROOTDIRSRAW=`find -L / -maxdepth 1 -mindepth 1 -type d 2>/dev/null`
+    SEP=""
+    for dir in $ROOTDIRSRAW ; do
+        ROOTDIRS="$ROOTDIRS$SEP$dir"
+        SEP="|"
+    done
+    OURCYGPATTERN="(^($ROOTDIRS))"
+    # Add a user-defined pattern to the cygpath arguments
+    if [ "$GRADLE_CYGPATTERN" != "" ] ; then
+        OURCYGPATTERN="$OURCYGPATTERN|($GRADLE_CYGPATTERN)"
+    fi
+    # Now convert the arguments - kludge to limit ourselves to /bin/sh
+    i=0
+    for arg in "$@" ; do
+        CHECK=`echo "$arg"|egrep -c "$OURCYGPATTERN" -`
+        CHECK2=`echo "$arg"|egrep -c "^-"`                                 ### Determine if an option
+
+        if [ $CHECK -ne 0 ] && [ $CHECK2 -eq 0 ] ; then                    ### Added a condition
+            eval `echo args$i`=`cygpath --path --ignore --mixed "$arg"`
+        else
+            eval `echo args$i`="\"$arg\""
+        fi
+        i=$((i+1))
+    done
+    case $i in
+        (0) set -- ;;
+        (1) set -- "$args0" ;;
+        (2) set -- "$args0" "$args1" ;;
+        (3) set -- "$args0" "$args1" "$args2" ;;
+        (4) set -- "$args0" "$args1" "$args2" "$args3" ;;
+        (5) set -- "$args0" "$args1" "$args2" "$args3" "$args4" ;;
+        (6) set -- "$args0" "$args1" "$args2" "$args3" "$args4" "$args5" ;;
+        (7) set -- "$args0" "$args1" "$args2" "$args3" "$args4" "$args5" "$args6" ;;
+        (8) set -- "$args0" "$args1" "$args2" "$args3" "$args4" "$args5" "$args6" "$args7" ;;
+        (9) set -- "$args0" "$args1" "$args2" "$args3" "$args4" "$args5" "$args6" "$args7" "$args8" ;;
+    esac
+fi
+
+# Escape application args
+save () {
+    for i do printf %s\\n "$i" | sed "s/'/'\\\\''/g;1s/^/'/;\$s/\$/' \\\\/" ; done
+    echo " "
+}
+APP_ARGS=$(save "$@")
+
+# Collect all arguments for the java command, following the shell quoting and substitution rules
+eval set -- $DEFAULT_JVM_OPTS $JAVA_OPTS $GRADLE_OPTS "\"-Dorg.gradle.appname=$APP_BASE_NAME\"" -classpath "\"$CLASSPATH\"" org.gradle.wrapper.GradleWrapperMain "$APP_ARGS"
+
+# by default we should be in the correct project dir, but when run from Finder on Mac, the cwd is wrong
+if [ "$(uname)" = "Darwin" ] && [ "$HOME" = "$PWD" ]; then
+  cd "$(dirname "$0")"
+fi
+
+exec "$JAVACMD" "$@"
diff --git a/src/demo/share/java2d/RenderPerfTest/gradlew.bat b/src/demo/share/java2d/RenderPerfTest/gradlew.bat
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0f8d5937c4a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/demo/share/java2d/RenderPerfTest/gradlew.bat
@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+@if "%DEBUG%" == "" @echo off

+@rem ##########################################################################

+@rem

+@rem  Gradle startup script for Windows

+@rem

+@rem ##########################################################################

+

+@rem Set local scope for the variables with windows NT shell

+if "%OS%"=="Windows_NT" setlocal

+

+set DIRNAME=%~dp0

+if "%DIRNAME%" == "" set DIRNAME=.

+set APP_BASE_NAME=%~n0

+set APP_HOME=%DIRNAME%

+

+@rem Add default JVM options here. You can also use JAVA_OPTS and GRADLE_OPTS to pass JVM options to this script.

+set DEFAULT_JVM_OPTS="-Xmx64m"

+

+@rem Find java.exe

+if defined JAVA_HOME goto findJavaFromJavaHome

+

+set JAVA_EXE=java.exe

+%JAVA_EXE% -version >NUL 2>&1

+if "%ERRORLEVEL%" == "0" goto init

+

+echo.

+echo ERROR: JAVA_HOME is not set and no 'java' command could be found in your PATH.

+echo.

+echo Please set the JAVA_HOME variable in your environment to match the

+echo location of your Java installation.

+

+goto fail

+

+:findJavaFromJavaHome

+set JAVA_HOME=%JAVA_HOME:"=%

+set JAVA_EXE=%JAVA_HOME%/bin/java.exe

+

+if exist "%JAVA_EXE%" goto init

+

+echo.

+echo ERROR: JAVA_HOME is set to an invalid directory: %JAVA_HOME%

+echo.

+echo Please set the JAVA_HOME variable in your environment to match the

+echo location of your Java installation.

+

+goto fail

+

+:init

+@rem Get command-line arguments, handling Windows variants

+

+if not "%OS%" == "Windows_NT" goto win9xME_args

+

+:win9xME_args

+@rem Slurp the command line arguments.

+set CMD_LINE_ARGS=

+set _SKIP=2

+

+:win9xME_args_slurp

+if "x%~1" == "x" goto execute

+

+set CMD_LINE_ARGS=%*

+

+:execute

+@rem Setup the command line

+

+set CLASSPATH=%APP_HOME%\gradle\wrapper\gradle-wrapper.jar

+

+@rem Execute Gradle

+"%JAVA_EXE%" %DEFAULT_JVM_OPTS% %JAVA_OPTS% %GRADLE_OPTS% "-Dorg.gradle.appname=%APP_BASE_NAME%" -classpath "%CLASSPATH%" org.gradle.wrapper.GradleWrapperMain %CMD_LINE_ARGS%

+

+:end

+@rem End local scope for the variables with windows NT shell

+if "%ERRORLEVEL%"=="0" goto mainEnd

+

+:fail

+rem Set variable GRADLE_EXIT_CONSOLE if you need the _script_ return code instead of

+rem the _cmd.exe /c_ return code!

+if  not "" == "%GRADLE_EXIT_CONSOLE%" exit 1

+exit /b 1

+

+:mainEnd

+if "%OS%"=="Windows_NT" endlocal

+

+:omega

diff --git a/src/demo/share/java2d/RenderPerfTest/src/test/java/RenderPerfTest.java b/src/demo/share/java2d/RenderPerfTest/src/test/java/RenderPerfTest.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a1adb4911c6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/demo/share/java2d/RenderPerfTest/src/test/java/RenderPerfTest.java
@@ -0,0 +1,825 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
+ * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
+ * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+import org.junit.Ignore;
+import org.junit.Test;
+
+import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
+import javax.swing.*;
+import java.awt.*;
+import java.awt.event.WindowAdapter;
+import java.awt.event.WindowEvent;
+import java.awt.geom.AffineTransform;
+import java.awt.geom.Point2D;
+import java.awt.geom.QuadCurve2D;
+import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
+import java.io.File;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.net.URISyntaxException;
+import java.util.Objects;
+import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;
+import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;
+
+
+public class RenderPerfTest {
+    private final static int N = 1000;
+    private final static float WIDTH = 800;
+    private final static float HEIGHT = 800;
+    private final static float R = 25;
+    private final static int BW = 50;
+    private final static int BH = 50;
+    private final static int COUNT = 300;
+    private final static int DELAY = 10;
+    private final static int RESOLUTION = 5;
+    private final static int COLOR_TOLERANCE = 10;
+
+
+    interface Renderable {
+        void render(Graphics2D g2d);
+        void update();
+    }
+
+    static class Particles {
+        private float[] bx;
+        private float[] by;
+        private float[] vx;
+        private float[] vy;
+        private float r;
+        private int n;
+
+        private float x0;
+        private float y0;
+        private float width;
+        private float height;
+
+        Particles(int n, float r, float x0, float y0, float width, float height) {
+            bx = new float[n];
+            by = new float[n];
+            vx = new float[n];
+            vy = new float[n];
+            this.n = n;
+            this.r = r;
+            this.x0 = x0;
+            this.y0 = y0;
+            this.width = width;
+            this.height = height;
+            for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+                bx[i] = (float) (x0 + r + 0.1 + Math.random() * (width - 2 * r - 0.2 - x0));
+                by[i] = (float) (y0 + r + 0.1 + Math.random() * (height - 2 * r - 0.2 - y0));
+                vx[i] = 0.1f * (float) (Math.random() * 2 * r - r);
+                vy[i] = 0.1f * (float) (Math.random() * 2 * r - r);
+            }
+
+        }
+
+        void render(Graphics2D g2d, ParticleRenderer renderer) {
+            for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+                renderer.render(g2d, i, bx, by, vx, vy);
+            }
+        }
+
+        void update() {
+            for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+                bx[i] += vx[i];
+                if (bx[i] + r > width || bx[i] - r < x0) vx[i] = -vx[i];
+                by[i] += vy[i];
+                if (by[i] + r > height || by[i] - r < y0) vy[i] = -vy[i];
+            }
+
+        }
+    }
+
+    interface ParticleRenderer {
+        void render(Graphics2D g2d, int id, float[] x, float[] y, float[] vx, float[] vy);
+
+    }
+
+    private static void report(String name, double value) {
+        System.err.println(name + " : " + String.format("%.2f FPS", value));
+    }
+
+    static class FlatParticleRenderer implements ParticleRenderer {
+        Color[] colors;
+        float r;
+
+        FlatParticleRenderer(int n, float r) {
+            colors = new Color[n];
+            this.r = r;
+            for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+                colors[i] = new Color((float) Math.random(),
+                        (float) Math.random(), (float) Math.random());
+            }
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void render(Graphics2D g2d, int id, float[] x, float[] y, float[] vx, float[] vy) {
+            g2d.setColor(colors[id % colors.length]);
+            g2d.fillOval((int)(x[id] - r), (int)(y[id] - r), (int)(2*r), (int)(2*r));
+        }
+
+    }
+
+    static class WhiteTextParticleRenderer implements ParticleRenderer {
+        float r;
+        Object hint;
+
+        WhiteTextParticleRenderer(float r, Object hint) {
+            this.r = r;
+            this.hint = hint;
+        }
+
+        void setPaint(Graphics2D g2d, int id) {
+            g2d.setColor(Color.WHITE);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void render(Graphics2D g2d, int id, float[] x, float[] y, float[] vx, float[] vy) {
+            g2d.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_TEXT_ANTIALIASING, hint);
+
+            setPaint(g2d, id);
+            g2d.drawString("The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog",
+                    (int)(x[id] - r), (int)(y[id] - r));
+            g2d.drawString("The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog",
+                    (int)(x[id] - r), (int)y[id]);
+            g2d.drawString("The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog",
+                    (int)(x[id] - r), (int)(y[id] + r));
+        }
+    }
+
+    static class TextParticleRenderer extends WhiteTextParticleRenderer {
+        Color[] colors;
+
+        float r;
+
+        TextParticleRenderer(int n, float r, Object hint) {
+            super(r, hint);
+            colors = new Color[n];
+            this.r = r;
+            for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+                colors[i] = new Color((float) Math.random(),
+                        (float) Math.random(), (float) Math.random());
+            }
+        }
+
+        void setPaint(Graphics2D g2d, int id) {
+            g2d.setColor(colors[id % colors.length]);
+        }
+    }
+
+    static class FlatOvalRotParticleRenderer extends FlatParticleRenderer {
+
+
+        FlatOvalRotParticleRenderer(int n, float r) {
+            super(n, r);
+        }
+
+        void setPaint(Graphics2D g2d, int id) {
+            g2d.setColor(colors[id % colors.length]);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void render(Graphics2D g2d, int id, float[] x, float[] y, float[] vx, float[] vy) {
+            setPaint(g2d, id);
+            if (Math.abs(vx[id] + vy[id]) > 0.001) {
+                AffineTransform t = (AffineTransform) g2d.getTransform().clone();
+                double l = vx[id] / Math.sqrt(vx[id] * vx[id] + vy[id] * vy[id]);
+                if (vy[id] < 0) {
+                    l = -l;
+                }
+                g2d.translate(x[id], y[id]);
+                g2d.rotate(Math.acos(l));
+                g2d.fillOval(-(int)r, (int)(-0.5*r), (int) (2 * r), (int)r);
+                g2d.setTransform(t);
+            } else {
+                g2d.fillOval((int)(x[id] - r), (int)(y[id] - 0.5*r),
+                        (int) (2 * r), (int) r);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    static class LinGradOvalRotParticleRenderer extends FlatOvalRotParticleRenderer {
+
+
+        LinGradOvalRotParticleRenderer(int n, float r) {
+            super(n, r);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        void setPaint(Graphics2D g2d, int id) {
+            Point2D start = new Point2D.Double(- r,  - 0.5*r);
+            Point2D end = new Point2D.Double( 2 * r, r);
+            float[] dist = {0.0f, 1.0f};
+            Color[] cls = {colors[id %colors.length], colors[(colors.length - id) %colors.length]};
+            LinearGradientPaint p =
+                    new LinearGradientPaint(start, end, dist, cls);
+            g2d.setPaint(p);
+        }
+    }
+
+    static class FlatBoxParticleRenderer extends FlatParticleRenderer {
+
+
+        FlatBoxParticleRenderer(int n, float r) {
+            super(n, r);
+        }
+        @Override
+        public void render(Graphics2D g2d, int id, float[] x, float[] y, float[] vx, float[] vy) {
+            g2d.setColor(colors[id % colors.length]);
+            g2d.fillRect((int)(x[id] - r), (int)(y[id] - r), (int)(2*r), (int)(2*r));
+
+        }
+
+    }
+
+    static class ImgParticleRenderer extends FlatParticleRenderer {
+        BufferedImage dukeImg;
+
+        ImgParticleRenderer(int n, float r) {
+            super(n, r);
+            try {
+                File dukeFile = new File(Objects.requireNonNull(
+                        RenderPerfTest.class.getClassLoader().getResource("images/duke.png")).toURI());
+
+                if (!dukeFile.exists()) throw new RuntimeException(dukeFile.toString() + " not found");
+
+
+                dukeImg = ImageIO.read(dukeFile);
+            } catch (IOException | URISyntaxException e) {
+                throw new RuntimeException(e);
+            }
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void render(Graphics2D g2d, int id, float[] x, float[] y, float[] vx, float[] vy) {
+            g2d.setColor(colors[id % colors.length]);
+            g2d.drawImage(dukeImg, (int)(x[id] - r), (int)(y[id] - r), (int)(2*r), (int)(2*r), null);
+        }
+
+    }
+
+    static class FlatBoxRotParticleRenderer extends FlatParticleRenderer {
+
+
+        FlatBoxRotParticleRenderer(int n, float r) {
+            super(n, r);
+        }
+        @Override
+        public void render(Graphics2D g2d, int id, float[] x, float[] y, float[] vx, float[] vy) {
+            g2d.setColor(colors[id % colors.length]);
+            if (Math.abs(vx[id] + vy[id]) > 0.001) {
+                AffineTransform t = (AffineTransform) g2d.getTransform().clone();
+                double l = vx[id] / Math.sqrt(vx[id] * vx[id] + vy[id] * vy[id]);
+                if (vy[id] < 0) {
+                    l = -l;
+                }
+                g2d.translate(x[id], y[id]);
+                g2d.rotate(Math.acos(l));
+                g2d.fillRect(-(int)r, -(int)r, (int) (2 * r), (int) (2 * r));
+                g2d.setTransform(t);
+            } else {
+                g2d.fillRect((int)(x[id] - r), (int)(y[id] - r),
+                        (int) (2 * r), (int) (2 * r));
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    static class WiredParticleRenderer extends FlatParticleRenderer {
+
+
+        WiredParticleRenderer(int n, float r) {
+            super(n, r);
+        }
+        @Override
+        public void render(Graphics2D g2d, int id, float[] x, float[] y, float[] vx, float[] vy) {
+            g2d.setColor(colors[id % colors.length]);
+            g2d.drawOval((int)(x[id] - r), (int)(y[id] - r), (int)(2*r), (int)(2*r));
+        }
+
+    }
+    static class WiredBoxParticleRenderer extends FlatParticleRenderer {
+
+        WiredBoxParticleRenderer(int n, float r) {
+            super(n, r);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void render(Graphics2D g2d, int id, float[] x, float[] y, float[] vx, float[] vy) {
+            g2d.setColor(colors[id % colors.length]);
+            g2d.drawRect((int)(x[id] - r), (int)(y[id] - r), (int)(2*r), (int)(2*r));
+        }
+
+    }
+    static class SegParticleRenderer extends FlatParticleRenderer {
+
+        SegParticleRenderer(int n, float r) {
+            super(n, r);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void render(Graphics2D g2d, int id, float[] x, float[] y, float[] vx, float[] vy) {
+            double v = Math.sqrt(vx[id]*vx[id]+vy[id]*vy[id]);
+            float nvx = (float) (vx[id]/v);
+            float nvy = (float) (vy[id]/v);
+            g2d.setColor(colors[id % colors.length]);
+            g2d.drawLine((int)(x[id] - r*nvx), (int)(y[id] - r*nvy),
+                    (int)(x[id] + 2*r*nvx), (int)(y[id] + 2*r*nvy));
+        }
+
+    }
+
+
+    static class WiredQuadParticleRenderer extends FlatParticleRenderer {
+
+        WiredQuadParticleRenderer(int n, float r) {
+            super(n, r);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void render(Graphics2D g2d, int id, float[] x, float[] y, float[] vx, float[] vy) {
+            if (id > 2 && (id % 3) == 0) {
+                g2d.setColor(colors[id % colors.length]);
+                g2d.draw(new QuadCurve2D.Float(x[id-3], y[id-3], x[id-2], y[id-2], x[id-1], y[id-1]));
+            }
+
+        }
+    }
+
+    static class FlatQuadParticleRenderer extends FlatParticleRenderer {
+
+        FlatQuadParticleRenderer(int n, float r) {
+            super(n, r);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void render(Graphics2D g2d, int id, float[] x, float[] y, float[] vx, float[] vy) {
+            if (id > 2 && (id % 3) == 0) {
+                g2d.setColor(colors[id % colors.length]);
+                g2d.fill(new QuadCurve2D.Float(x[id-3], y[id-3], x[id-2], y[id-2], x[id-1], y[id-1]));
+            }
+
+        }
+    }
+
+    static class PerfMeter {
+
+        private int frame = 0;
+
+        private JPanel panel;
+
+        private long time;
+        private double execTime = 0;
+        private Color expColor = Color.RED;
+        AtomicBoolean waiting = new AtomicBoolean(false);
+
+        double exec(final Renderable renderable) throws Exception {
+            final CountDownLatch latch = new CountDownLatch(COUNT);
+            final CountDownLatch latchFrame = new CountDownLatch(1);
+
+            final JFrame f = new JFrame();
+            f.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter() {
+                @Override
+                public void windowClosed(WindowEvent e) {
+                    latchFrame.countDown();
+                }
+            });
+
+            SwingUtilities.invokeAndWait(new Runnable() {
+                @Override
+                public void run() {
+
+                    panel = new JPanel()
+                    {
+                        @Override
+                        protected void paintComponent(Graphics g) {
+
+                            super.paintComponent(g);
+                            time = System.nanoTime();
+                            Graphics2D g2d = (Graphics2D) g;
+                            renderable.render(g2d);
+                            g2d.setColor(expColor);
+                            g.fillRect(0, 0, BW, BH);
+                        }
+                    };
+
+                    panel.setPreferredSize(new Dimension((int)(WIDTH + BW), (int)(HEIGHT + BH)));
+                    panel.setBackground(Color.BLACK);
+                    f.add(panel);
+                    f.setDefaultCloseOperation(WindowConstants.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
+                    f.pack();
+                    f.setVisible(true);
+                }
+            });
+            Robot robot = new Robot();
+
+            Timer timer = new Timer(DELAY, e -> {
+
+                if (waiting.compareAndSet(false, true)) {
+                    Color c = robot.getPixelColor(
+                            panel.getTopLevelAncestor().getX() + panel.getTopLevelAncestor().getInsets().left + BW / 2,
+                            panel.getTopLevelAncestor().getY() + panel.getTopLevelAncestor().getInsets().top + BW / 2);
+                    if (isAlmostEqual(c, Color.BLUE)) {
+                        expColor = Color.RED;
+                    } else {
+                        expColor = Color.BLUE;
+                    }
+                    renderable.update();
+                    panel.getParent().repaint();
+
+                } else {
+                    while (!isAlmostEqual(
+                            robot.getPixelColor(
+                                    panel.getTopLevelAncestor().getX() + panel.getTopLevelAncestor().getInsets().left + BW/2,
+                                    panel.getTopLevelAncestor().getY() + panel.getTopLevelAncestor().getInsets().top + BH/2),
+                            expColor))
+                    {
+                        try {
+                            Thread.sleep(RESOLUTION);
+                        } catch (InterruptedException ex) {
+                            ex.printStackTrace();
+                        }
+                    }
+                    time = System.nanoTime() - time;
+                    execTime += time;
+                    frame++;
+                    waiting.set(false);
+                }
+
+                latch.countDown();
+            });
+            timer.start();
+            latch.await();
+            SwingUtilities.invokeAndWait(() -> {
+                timer.stop();
+                f.setVisible(false);
+                f.dispose();
+            });
+
+            latchFrame.await();
+            return 1e9/(execTime / frame);
+        }
+
+        private boolean isAlmostEqual(Color c1, Color c2) {
+            return Math.abs(c1.getRed() - c2.getRed()) < COLOR_TOLERANCE ||
+                    Math.abs(c1.getGreen() - c2.getGreen()) < COLOR_TOLERANCE ||
+                    Math.abs(c1.getBlue() - c2.getBlue()) < COLOR_TOLERANCE;
+
+        }
+    }
+
+    private static final Particles balls = new Particles(N, R, BW, BH, WIDTH, HEIGHT);
+    private static final ParticleRenderer flatRenderer = new FlatParticleRenderer(N, R);
+    private static final ParticleRenderer flatOvalRotRenderer = new FlatOvalRotParticleRenderer(N, R);
+    private static final ParticleRenderer flatBoxRenderer = new FlatBoxParticleRenderer(N, R);
+    private static final ParticleRenderer flatBoxRotRenderer = new FlatBoxRotParticleRenderer(N, R);
+    private static final ParticleRenderer linGradOvalRotRenderer = new LinGradOvalRotParticleRenderer(N, R);
+    private static final ParticleRenderer wiredRenderer = new WiredParticleRenderer(N, R);
+    private static final ParticleRenderer wiredBoxRenderer = new WiredBoxParticleRenderer(N, R);
+    private static final ParticleRenderer segRenderer = new SegParticleRenderer(N, R);
+    private static final ParticleRenderer flatQuadRenderer = new FlatQuadParticleRenderer(N, R);
+    private static final ParticleRenderer wiredQuadRenderer = new WiredQuadParticleRenderer(N, R);
+    private static final ParticleRenderer imgRenderer = new ImgParticleRenderer(N, R);
+    private static final ParticleRenderer textRendererNoAA =
+            new TextParticleRenderer(N, R, RenderingHints.VALUE_TEXT_ANTIALIAS_OFF);
+    private static final ParticleRenderer textRendererLCD =
+            new TextParticleRenderer(N, R, RenderingHints.VALUE_TEXT_ANTIALIAS_LCD_HRGB);
+    private static final ParticleRenderer textRendererGray =
+            new TextParticleRenderer(N, R, RenderingHints.VALUE_TEXT_ANTIALIAS_ON);
+
+    private static final ParticleRenderer whiteTextRendererNoAA =
+            new WhiteTextParticleRenderer(R, RenderingHints.VALUE_TEXT_ANTIALIAS_OFF);
+    private static final ParticleRenderer whiteTextRendererLCD =
+            new WhiteTextParticleRenderer(R, RenderingHints.VALUE_TEXT_ANTIALIAS_LCD_HRGB);
+    private static final ParticleRenderer whiteTextRendererGray =
+            new WhiteTextParticleRenderer(R, RenderingHints.VALUE_TEXT_ANTIALIAS_ON);
+
+
+    @Test
+    public void testFlatBubbles() throws Exception {
+
+        double fps = (new PerfMeter()).exec(new Renderable() {
+            @Override
+            public void render(Graphics2D g2d) {
+                balls.render(g2d, flatRenderer);
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public void update() {
+                balls.update();
+            }
+        });
+
+        report("FlatOval", fps);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testFlatBoxBubbles() throws Exception {
+
+        double fps = (new PerfMeter()).exec(new Renderable() {
+            @Override
+            public void render(Graphics2D g2d) {
+                balls.render(g2d, flatBoxRenderer);
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public void update() {
+                balls.update();
+            }
+        });
+
+        report("FlatBox", fps);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testImgBubbles() throws Exception {
+
+        double fps = (new PerfMeter()).exec(new Renderable() {
+            @Override
+            public void render(Graphics2D g2d) {
+                balls.render(g2d, imgRenderer);
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public void update() {
+                balls.update();
+            }
+        });
+
+        report("Image", fps);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testFlatBoxRotBubbles() throws Exception {
+
+        double fps = (new PerfMeter()).exec(new Renderable() {
+            @Override
+            public void render(Graphics2D g2d) {
+                balls.render(g2d, flatBoxRotRenderer);
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public void update() {
+                balls.update();
+            }
+        });
+
+        report("RotatedBox", fps);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testFlatOvalRotBubbles() throws Exception {
+
+        double fps = (new PerfMeter()).exec(new Renderable() {
+            @Override
+            public void render(Graphics2D g2d) {
+                balls.render(g2d, flatOvalRotRenderer);
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public void update() {
+                balls.update();
+            }
+        });
+
+        report("RotatedOval", fps);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testLinGradOvalRotBubbles() throws Exception {
+
+        double fps = (new PerfMeter()).exec(new Renderable() {
+            @Override
+            public void render(Graphics2D g2d) {
+                balls.render(g2d, linGradOvalRotRenderer);
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public void update() {
+                balls.update();
+            }
+        });
+
+        report("LinGradRotatedOval", fps);
+    }
+
+
+    @Test
+    public void testWiredBubbles() throws Exception {
+
+        double fps = (new PerfMeter()).exec(new Renderable() {
+            @Override
+            public void render(Graphics2D g2d) {
+                balls.render(g2d, wiredRenderer);
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public void update() {
+                balls.update();
+            }
+        });
+
+        report("WiredOval", fps);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testWiredBoxBubbles() throws Exception {
+
+        double fps = (new PerfMeter()).exec(new Renderable() {
+            @Override
+            public void render(Graphics2D g2d) {
+                balls.render(g2d, wiredBoxRenderer);
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public void update() {
+                balls.update();
+            }
+        });
+
+        report("WiredBox", fps);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testLines() throws Exception {
+
+        double fps = (new PerfMeter()).exec(new Renderable() {
+            @Override
+            public void render(Graphics2D g2d) {
+                balls.render(g2d, segRenderer);
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public void update() {
+                balls.update();
+            }
+        });
+
+        report("Lines", fps);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testFlatQuad() throws Exception {
+
+        double fps = (new PerfMeter()).exec(new Renderable() {
+            @Override
+            public void render(Graphics2D g2d) {
+                balls.render(g2d, flatQuadRenderer);
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public void update() {
+                balls.update();
+            }
+        });
+
+        report("FlatQuad", fps);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testWiredQuad() throws Exception {
+
+        double fps = (new PerfMeter()).exec(new Renderable() {
+            @Override
+            public void render(Graphics2D g2d) {
+                balls.render(g2d, wiredQuadRenderer);
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public void update() {
+                balls.update();
+            }
+        });
+
+        report("WiredQuad", fps);
+    }
+
+    @Ignore @Test
+    public void testTextBubblesNoAA() throws Exception {
+
+        double fps = (new PerfMeter()).exec(new Renderable() {
+            @Override
+            public void render(Graphics2D g2d) {
+                balls.render(g2d, textRendererNoAA);
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public void update() {
+                balls.update();
+            }
+        });
+
+        report("TextNoAA", fps);
+    }
+
+    @Ignore @Test
+    public void testTextBubblesLCD() throws Exception {
+
+        double fps = (new PerfMeter()).exec(new Renderable() {
+            @Override
+            public void render(Graphics2D g2d) {
+                balls.render(g2d, textRendererLCD);
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public void update() {
+                balls.update();
+            }
+        });
+
+        report("TextLCD", fps);
+    }
+
+    @Ignore @Test
+    public void testTextBubblesGray() throws Exception {
+
+        double fps = (new PerfMeter()).exec(new Renderable() {
+            @Override
+            public void render(Graphics2D g2d) {
+                balls.render(g2d, textRendererGray);
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public void update() {
+                balls.update();
+            }
+        });
+
+        report("TextGray", fps);
+    }
+
+    @Ignore @Test
+    public void testWhiteTextBubblesNoAA() throws Exception {
+
+        double fps = (new PerfMeter()).exec(new Renderable() {
+            @Override
+            public void render(Graphics2D g2d) {
+                balls.render(g2d, whiteTextRendererNoAA);
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public void update() {
+                balls.update();
+            }
+        });
+
+        report("WhiteTextNoAA", fps);
+    }
+
+    @Ignore @Test
+    public void testWhiteTextBubblesLCD() throws Exception {
+
+        double fps = (new PerfMeter()).exec(new Renderable() {
+            @Override
+            public void render(Graphics2D g2d) {
+                balls.render(g2d, whiteTextRendererLCD);
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public void update() {
+                balls.update();
+            }
+        });
+
+        report("WhiteTextLCD", fps);
+    }
+
+    @Ignore @Test
+    public void testWhiteTextBubblesGray() throws Exception {
+
+        double fps = (new PerfMeter()).exec(new Renderable() {
+            @Override
+            public void render(Graphics2D g2d) {
+                balls.render(g2d, whiteTextRendererGray);
+            }
+
+            @Override
+            public void update() {
+                balls.update();
+            }
+        });
+
+        report("WhiteTextGray", fps);
+    }
+
+}
diff --git a/src/demo/share/java2d/RenderPerfTest/src/test/resources/images/duke.png b/src/demo/share/java2d/RenderPerfTest/src/test/resources/images/duke.png
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9a52fa05b41
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/demo/share/java2d/RenderPerfTest/src/test/resources/images/duke.png