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+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2009-2010 jMonkeyEngine
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+ * met:
+ *
+ * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ *
+ * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * * Neither the name of 'jMonkeyEngine' nor the names of its contributors
+ * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ * without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
+ * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+ * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
+ * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
+ * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
+ * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
+ * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
+ * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
+ * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+package com.jme3.math;
+
+import com.jme3.export.JmeExporter;
+import com.jme3.export.JmeImporter;
+import com.jme3.export.Savable;
+import java.io.IOException;
+
+/**
+ * <code>Triangle</code> defines an object for containing triangle information.
+ * The triangle is defined by a collection of three {@link Vector3f}
+ * objects.
+ *
+ * @author Mark Powell
+ * @author Joshua Slack
+ */
+public class Triangle extends AbstractTriangle implements Savable, java.io.Serializable {
+
+ static final long serialVersionUID = 1;
+
+ private Vector3f pointa = new Vector3f();
+ private Vector3f pointb = new Vector3f();
+ private Vector3f pointc = new Vector3f();
+ private transient Vector3f center;
+ private transient Vector3f normal;
+ private float projection;
+ private int index;
+
+ public Triangle() {
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Constructor instantiates a new <Code>Triangle</code> object with the
+ * supplied vectors as the points. It is recommended that the vertices
+ * be supplied in a counter clockwise winding to support normals for a
+ * right handed coordinate system.
+ * @param p1 the first point of the triangle.
+ * @param p2 the second point of the triangle.
+ * @param p3 the third point of the triangle.
+ */
+ public Triangle(Vector3f p1, Vector3f p2, Vector3f p3) {
+ pointa.set(p1);
+ pointb.set(p2);
+ pointc.set(p3);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ *
+ * <code>get</code> retrieves a point on the triangle denoted by the index
+ * supplied.
+ * @param i the index of the point.
+ * @return the point.
+ */
+ public Vector3f get(int i) {
+ switch (i) {
+ case 0:
+ return pointa;
+ case 1:
+ return pointb;
+ case 2:
+ return pointc;
+ default:
+ return null;
+ }
+ }
+
+ public Vector3f get1() {
+ return pointa;
+ }
+
+ public Vector3f get2() {
+ return pointb;
+ }
+
+ public Vector3f get3() {
+ return pointc;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ *
+ * <code>set</code> sets one of the triangle's points to that specified as
+ * a parameter.
+ * @param i the index to place the point.
+ * @param point the point to set.
+ */
+ public void set(int i, Vector3f point) {
+ switch (i) {
+ case 0:
+ pointa.set(point);
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ pointb.set(point);
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ pointc.set(point);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ *
+ * <code>set</code> sets one of the triangle's points to that specified as
+ * a parameter.
+ * @param i the index to place the point.
+ */
+ public void set(int i, float x, float y, float z) {
+ switch (i) {
+ case 0:
+ pointa.set(x, y, z);
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ pointb.set(x, y, z);
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ pointc.set(x, y, z);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ public void set1(Vector3f v) {
+ pointa.set(v);
+ }
+
+ public void set2(Vector3f v) {
+ pointb.set(v);
+ }
+
+ public void set3(Vector3f v) {
+ pointc.set(v);
+ }
+
+ public void set(Vector3f v1, Vector3f v2, Vector3f v3) {
+ pointa.set(v1);
+ pointb.set(v2);
+ pointc.set(v3);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * calculateCenter finds the average point of the triangle.
+ *
+ */
+ public void calculateCenter() {
+ if (center == null) {
+ center = new Vector3f(pointa);
+ } else {
+ center.set(pointa);
+ }
+ center.addLocal(pointb).addLocal(pointc).multLocal(FastMath.ONE_THIRD);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * calculateNormal generates the normal for this triangle
+ *
+ */
+ public void calculateNormal() {
+ if (normal == null) {
+ normal = new Vector3f(pointb);
+ } else {
+ normal.set(pointb);
+ }
+ normal.subtractLocal(pointa).crossLocal(pointc.x - pointa.x, pointc.y - pointa.y, pointc.z - pointa.z);
+ normal.normalizeLocal();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * obtains the center point of this triangle (average of the three triangles)
+ * @return the center point.
+ */
+ public Vector3f getCenter() {
+ if (center == null) {
+ calculateCenter();
+ }
+ return center;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * sets the center point of this triangle (average of the three triangles)
+ * @param center the center point.
+ */
+ public void setCenter(Vector3f center) {
+ this.center = center;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * obtains the unit length normal vector of this triangle, if set or
+ * calculated
+ *
+ * @return the normal vector
+ */
+ public Vector3f getNormal() {
+ if (normal == null) {
+ calculateNormal();
+ }
+ return normal;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * sets the normal vector of this triangle (to conform, must be unit length)
+ * @param normal the normal vector.
+ */
+ public void setNormal(Vector3f normal) {
+ this.normal = normal;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * obtains the projection of the vertices relative to the line origin.
+ * @return the projection of the triangle.
+ */
+ public float getProjection() {
+ return this.projection;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * sets the projection of the vertices relative to the line origin.
+ * @param projection the projection of the triangle.
+ */
+ public void setProjection(float projection) {
+ this.projection = projection;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * obtains an index that this triangle represents if it is contained in a OBBTree.
+ * @return the index in an OBBtree
+ */
+ public int getIndex() {
+ return index;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * sets an index that this triangle represents if it is contained in a OBBTree.
+ * @param index the index in an OBBtree
+ */
+ public void setIndex(int index) {
+ this.index = index;
+ }
+
+ public static Vector3f computeTriangleNormal(Vector3f v1, Vector3f v2, Vector3f v3, Vector3f store) {
+ if (store == null) {
+ store = new Vector3f(v2);
+ } else {
+ store.set(v2);
+ }
+
+ store.subtractLocal(v1).crossLocal(v3.x - v1.x, v3.y - v1.y, v3.z - v1.z);
+ return store.normalizeLocal();
+ }
+
+ public void write(JmeExporter e) throws IOException {
+ e.getCapsule(this).write(pointa, "pointa", Vector3f.ZERO);
+ e.getCapsule(this).write(pointb, "pointb", Vector3f.ZERO);
+ e.getCapsule(this).write(pointc, "pointc", Vector3f.ZERO);
+ }
+
+ public void read(JmeImporter e) throws IOException {
+ pointa = (Vector3f) e.getCapsule(this).readSavable("pointa", Vector3f.ZERO.clone());
+ pointb = (Vector3f) e.getCapsule(this).readSavable("pointb", Vector3f.ZERO.clone());
+ pointc = (Vector3f) e.getCapsule(this).readSavable("pointc", Vector3f.ZERO.clone());
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public Triangle clone() {
+ try {
+ Triangle t = (Triangle) super.clone();
+ t.pointa = pointa.clone();
+ t.pointb = pointb.clone();
+ t.pointc = pointc.clone();
+ return t;
+ } catch (CloneNotSupportedException e) {
+ throw new AssertionError();
+ }
+ }
+}