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+<H2>
+<FONT SIZE="-1">
+javax.inject</FONT>
+<BR>
+Annotation Type Inject</H2>
+<HR>
+<DL>
+<DT><PRE><FONT SIZE="-1">@Target(value={METHOD,CONSTRUCTOR,FIELD})
+@Retention(value=RUNTIME)
+@Documented
+</FONT>public @interface <B>Inject</B></DL>
+</PRE>
+
+<P>
+Identifies injectable constructors, methods, and fields. May apply to static
+ as well as instance members. An injectable member may have any access
+ modifier (private, package-private, protected, public). Constructors are
+ injected first, followed by fields, and then methods. Fields and methods
+ in superclasses are injected before those in subclasses. Ordering of
+ injection among fields and among methods in the same class is not specified.
+
+ <p>Injectable constructors are annotated with <code>@Inject</code> and accept
+ zero or more dependencies as arguments. <code>@Inject</code> can apply to at most
+ one constructor per class.
+
+ <p><tt><blockquote style="padding-left: 2em; text-indent: -2em;">@Inject
+ <i>ConstructorModifiers<sub>opt</sub></i>
+ <i>SimpleTypeName</i>(<i>FormalParameterList<sub>opt</sub></i>)
+ <i>Throws<sub>opt</sub></i>
+ <i>ConstructorBody</i></blockquote></tt>
+
+ <p><code>@Inject</code> is optional for public, no-argument constructors when no
+ other constructors are present. This enables injectors to invoke default
+ constructors.
+
+ <p><tt><blockquote style="padding-left: 2em; text-indent: -2em;">
+ @Inject<sub><i>opt</i></sub>
+ <i>Annotations<sub>opt</sub></i>
+ public
+ <i>SimpleTypeName</i>()
+ <i>Throws<sub>opt</sub></i>
+ <i>ConstructorBody</i></blockquote></tt>
+
+ <p>Injectable fields:
+ <ul>
+ <li>are annotated with <code>@Inject</code>.
+ <li>are not final.
+ <li>may have any otherwise valid name.</li></ul>
+
+ <p><tt><blockquote style="padding-left: 2em; text-indent: -2em;">@Inject
+ <i>FieldModifiers<sub>opt</sub></i>
+ <i>Type</i>
+ <i>VariableDeclarators</i>;</blockquote></tt>
+
+ <p>Injectable methods:
+ <ul>
+ <li>are annotated with <code>@Inject</code>.</li>
+ <li>are not abstract.</li>
+ <li>do not declare type parameters of their own.</li>
+ <li>may return a result</li>
+ <li>may have any otherwise valid name.</li>
+ <li>accept zero or more dependencies as arguments.</li></ul>
+
+ <p><tt><blockquote style="padding-left: 2em; text-indent: -2em;">@Inject
+ <i>MethodModifiers<sub>opt</sub></i>
+ <i>ResultType</i>
+ <i>Identifier</i>(<i>FormalParameterList<sub>opt</sub></i>)
+ <i>Throws<sub>opt</sub></i>
+ <i>MethodBody</i></blockquote></tt>
+
+ <p>The injector ignores the result of an injected method, but
+ non-<code>void</code> return types are allowed to support use of the method in
+ other contexts (builder-style method chaining, for example).
+
+ <p>Examples:
+
+ <pre>
+ public class Car {
+ // Injectable constructor
+ &#064;Inject public Car(Engine engine) { ... }
+
+ // Injectable field
+ &#064;Inject private Provider&lt;Seat> seatProvider;
+
+ // Injectable package-private method
+ &#064;Inject void install(Windshield windshield, Trunk trunk) { ... }
+ }</pre>
+
+ <p>A method annotated with <code>@Inject</code> that overrides another method
+ annotated with <code>@Inject</code> will only be injected once per injection
+ request per instance. A method with <i>no</i> <code>@Inject</code> annotation
+ that overrides a method annotated with <code>@Inject</code> will not be
+ injected.
+
+ <p>Injection of members annotated with <code>@Inject</code> is required. While an
+ injectable member may use any accessibility modifier (including
+ <tt>private</tt>), platform or injector limitations (like security
+ restrictions or lack of reflection support) might preclude injection
+ of non-public members.
+
+ <h3>Qualifiers</h3>
+
+ <p>A <A HREF="../../javax/inject/Qualifier.html" title="annotation in javax.inject">qualifier</A> may annotate an injectable field
+ or parameter and, combined with the type, identify the implementation to
+ inject. Qualifiers are optional, and when used with <code>@Inject</code> in
+ injector-independent classes, no more than one qualifier should annotate a
+ single field or parameter. The qualifiers are bold in the following example:
+
+ <pre>
+ public class Car {
+ &#064;Inject private <b>@Leather</b> Provider&lt;Seat> seatProvider;
+
+ &#064;Inject void install(<b>@Tinted</b> Windshield windshield,
+ <b>@Big</b> Trunk trunk) { ... }
+ }</pre>
+
+ <p>If one injectable method overrides another, the overriding method's
+ parameters do not automatically inherit qualifiers from the overridden
+ method's parameters.
+
+ <h3>Injectable Values</h3>
+
+ <p>For a given type T and optional qualifier, an injector must be able to
+ inject a user-specified class that:
+
+ <ol type="a">
+ <li>is assignment compatible with T and</li>
+ <li>has an injectable constructor.</li>
+ </ol>
+
+ <p>For example, the user might use external configuration to pick an
+ implementation of T. Beyond that, which values are injected depend upon the
+ injector implementation and its configuration.
+
+ <h3>Circular Dependencies</h3>
+
+ <p>Detecting and resolving circular dependencies is left as an exercise for
+ the injector implementation. Circular dependencies between two constructors
+ is an obvious problem, but you can also have a circular dependency between
+ injectable fields or methods:
+
+ <pre>
+ class A {
+ &#064;Inject B b;
+ }
+ class B {
+ &#064;Inject A a;
+ }</pre>
+
+ <p>When constructing an instance of <code>A</code>, a naive injector
+ implementation might go into an infinite loop constructing an instance of
+ <code>B</code> to set on <code>A</code>, a second instance of <code>A</code> to set on
+ <code>B</code>, a second instance of <code>B</code> to set on the second instance of
+ <code>A</code>, and so on.
+
+ <p>A conservative injector might detect the circular dependency at build
+ time and generate an error, at which point the programmer could break the
+ circular dependency by injecting <A HREF="../../javax/inject/Provider.html" title="interface in javax.inject"><CODE>Provider&lt;A></CODE></A> or <code>Provider&lt;B&gt;</code> instead of <code>A</code> or <code>B</code> respectively. Calling <A HREF="../../javax/inject/Provider.html#get()"><CODE>get()</CODE></A> on the provider directly from the constructor or
+ method it was injected into defeats the provider's ability to break up
+ circular dependencies. In the case of method or field injection, scoping
+ one of the dependencies (using <A HREF="../../javax/inject/Singleton.html" title="annotation in javax.inject">singleton scope</A>, for
+ example) may also enable a valid circular relationship.
+<P>
+
+<P>
+<DL>
+<DT><B>See Also:</B><DD><A HREF="../../javax/inject/Qualifier.html" title="annotation in javax.inject"><CODE>@Qualifier</CODE></A>,
+<A HREF="../../javax/inject/Provider.html" title="interface in javax.inject"><CODE>Provider</CODE></A></DL>
+
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