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+perf-stat(1)
+============
+
+NAME
+----
+perf-stat - Run a command and gather performance counter statistics
+
+SYNOPSIS
+--------
+[verse]
+'perf stat' [-e <EVENT> | --event=EVENT] [-a] <command>
+'perf stat' [-e <EVENT> | --event=EVENT] [-a] -- <command> [<options>]
+
+DESCRIPTION
+-----------
+This command runs a command and gathers performance counter statistics
+from it.
+
+
+OPTIONS
+-------
+<command>...::
+ Any command you can specify in a shell.
+
+
+-e::
+--event=::
+ Select the PMU event. Selection can be a symbolic event name
+ (use 'perf list' to list all events) or a raw PMU
+ event (eventsel+umask) in the form of rNNN where NNN is a
+ hexadecimal event descriptor.
+
+-i::
+--no-inherit::
+ child tasks do not inherit counters
+-p::
+--pid=<pid>::
+ stat events on existing process id (comma separated list)
+
+-t::
+--tid=<tid>::
+ stat events on existing thread id (comma separated list)
+
+
+-a::
+--all-cpus::
+ system-wide collection from all CPUs
+
+-c::
+--scale::
+ scale/normalize counter values
+
+-r::
+--repeat=<n>::
+ repeat command and print average + stddev (max: 100). 0 means forever.
+
+-B::
+--big-num::
+ print large numbers with thousands' separators according to locale
+
+-C::
+--cpu=::
+Count only on the list of CPUs provided. Multiple CPUs can be provided as a
+comma-separated list with no space: 0,1. Ranges of CPUs are specified with -: 0-2.
+In per-thread mode, this option is ignored. The -a option is still necessary
+to activate system-wide monitoring. Default is to count on all CPUs.
+
+-A::
+--no-aggr::
+Do not aggregate counts across all monitored CPUs in system-wide mode (-a).
+This option is only valid in system-wide mode.
+
+-n::
+--null::
+ null run - don't start any counters
+
+-v::
+--verbose::
+ be more verbose (show counter open errors, etc)
+
+-x SEP::
+--field-separator SEP::
+print counts using a CSV-style output to make it easy to import directly into
+spreadsheets. Columns are separated by the string specified in SEP.
+
+-G name::
+--cgroup name::
+monitor only in the container (cgroup) called "name". This option is available only
+in per-cpu mode. The cgroup filesystem must be mounted. All threads belonging to
+container "name" are monitored when they run on the monitored CPUs. Multiple cgroups
+can be provided. Each cgroup is applied to the corresponding event, i.e., first cgroup
+to first event, second cgroup to second event and so on. It is possible to provide
+an empty cgroup (monitor all the time) using, e.g., -G foo,,bar. Cgroups must have
+corresponding events, i.e., they always refer to events defined earlier on the command
+line.
+
+-o file::
+--output file::
+Print the output into the designated file.
+
+--append::
+Append to the output file designated with the -o option. Ignored if -o is not specified.
+
+--log-fd::
+
+Log output to fd, instead of stderr. Complementary to --output, and mutually exclusive
+with it. --append may be used here. Examples:
+ 3>results perf stat --log-fd 3 -- $cmd
+ 3>>results perf stat --log-fd 3 --append -- $cmd
+
+--pre::
+--post::
+ Pre and post measurement hooks, e.g.:
+
+perf stat --repeat 10 --null --sync --pre 'make -s O=defconfig-build/clean' -- make -s -j64 O=defconfig-build/ bzImage
+
+-I msecs::
+--interval-print msecs::
+ Print count deltas every N milliseconds (minimum: 100ms)
+ example: perf stat -I 1000 -e cycles -a sleep 5
+
+--per-socket::
+Aggregate counts per processor socket for system-wide mode measurements. This
+is a useful mode to detect imbalance between sockets. To enable this mode,
+use --per-socket in addition to -a. (system-wide). The output includes the
+socket number and the number of online processors on that socket. This is
+useful to gauge the amount of aggregation.
+
+--per-core::
+Aggregate counts per physical processor for system-wide mode measurements. This
+is a useful mode to detect imbalance between physical cores. To enable this mode,
+use --per-core in addition to -a. (system-wide). The output includes the
+core number and the number of online logical processors on that physical processor.
+
+-D msecs::
+--initial-delay msecs::
+After starting the program, wait msecs before measuring. This is useful to
+filter out the startup phase of the program, which is often very different.
+
+EXAMPLES
+--------
+
+$ perf stat -- make -j
+
+ Performance counter stats for 'make -j':
+
+ 8117.370256 task clock ticks # 11.281 CPU utilization factor
+ 678 context switches # 0.000 M/sec
+ 133 CPU migrations # 0.000 M/sec
+ 235724 pagefaults # 0.029 M/sec
+ 24821162526 CPU cycles # 3057.784 M/sec
+ 18687303457 instructions # 2302.138 M/sec
+ 172158895 cache references # 21.209 M/sec
+ 27075259 cache misses # 3.335 M/sec
+
+ Wall-clock time elapsed: 719.554352 msecs
+
+SEE ALSO
+--------
+linkperf:perf-top[1], linkperf:perf-list[1]