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-rw-r--r--programs/pkey/gen_key.c432
1 files changed, 432 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/programs/pkey/gen_key.c b/programs/pkey/gen_key.c
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+++ b/programs/pkey/gen_key.c
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+/*
+ * Key generation application
+ *
+ * Copyright The Mbed TLS Contributors
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
+ * not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
+ * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include "mbedtls/build_info.h"
+
+#include "mbedtls/platform.h"
+
+#if defined(MBEDTLS_PK_WRITE_C) && defined(MBEDTLS_FS_IO) && \
+ defined(MBEDTLS_ENTROPY_C) && defined(MBEDTLS_CTR_DRBG_C)
+#include "mbedtls/error.h"
+#include "mbedtls/pk.h"
+#include "mbedtls/ecdsa.h"
+#include "mbedtls/rsa.h"
+#include "mbedtls/error.h"
+#include "mbedtls/entropy.h"
+#include "mbedtls/ctr_drbg.h"
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#if !defined(_WIN32)
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#define DEV_RANDOM_THRESHOLD 32
+
+int dev_random_entropy_poll( void *data, unsigned char *output,
+ size_t len, size_t *olen )
+{
+ FILE *file;
+ size_t ret, left = len;
+ unsigned char *p = output;
+ ((void) data);
+
+ *olen = 0;
+
+ file = fopen( "/dev/random", "rb" );
+ if( file == NULL )
+ return( MBEDTLS_ERR_ENTROPY_SOURCE_FAILED );
+
+ while( left > 0 )
+ {
+ /* /dev/random can return much less than requested. If so, try again */
+ ret = fread( p, 1, left, file );
+ if( ret == 0 && ferror( file ) )
+ {
+ fclose( file );
+ return( MBEDTLS_ERR_ENTROPY_SOURCE_FAILED );
+ }
+
+ p += ret;
+ left -= ret;
+ sleep( 1 );
+ }
+ fclose( file );
+ *olen = len;
+
+ return( 0 );
+}
+#endif /* !_WIN32 */
+#endif
+
+#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_C)
+#define DFL_EC_CURVE mbedtls_ecp_curve_list()->grp_id
+#else
+#define DFL_EC_CURVE 0
+#endif
+
+#if !defined(_WIN32) && defined(MBEDTLS_FS_IO)
+#define USAGE_DEV_RANDOM \
+ " use_dev_random=0|1 default: 0\n"
+#else
+#define USAGE_DEV_RANDOM ""
+#endif /* !_WIN32 && MBEDTLS_FS_IO */
+
+#define FORMAT_PEM 0
+#define FORMAT_DER 1
+
+#define DFL_TYPE MBEDTLS_PK_RSA
+#define DFL_RSA_KEYSIZE 4096
+#define DFL_FILENAME "keyfile.key"
+#define DFL_FORMAT FORMAT_PEM
+#define DFL_USE_DEV_RANDOM 0
+
+#define USAGE \
+ "\n usage: gen_key param=<>...\n" \
+ "\n acceptable parameters:\n" \
+ " type=rsa|ec default: rsa\n" \
+ " rsa_keysize=%%d default: 4096\n" \
+ " ec_curve=%%s see below\n" \
+ " filename=%%s default: keyfile.key\n" \
+ " format=pem|der default: pem\n" \
+ USAGE_DEV_RANDOM \
+ "\n"
+
+#if !defined(MBEDTLS_PK_WRITE_C) || !defined(MBEDTLS_PEM_WRITE_C) || \
+ !defined(MBEDTLS_FS_IO) || !defined(MBEDTLS_ENTROPY_C) || \
+ !defined(MBEDTLS_CTR_DRBG_C)
+int main( void )
+{
+ mbedtls_printf( "MBEDTLS_PK_WRITE_C and/or MBEDTLS_FS_IO and/or "
+ "MBEDTLS_ENTROPY_C and/or MBEDTLS_CTR_DRBG_C and/or "
+ "MBEDTLS_PEM_WRITE_C"
+ "not defined.\n" );
+ mbedtls_exit( 0 );
+}
+#else
+
+
+/*
+ * global options
+ */
+struct options
+{
+ int type; /* the type of key to generate */
+ int rsa_keysize; /* length of key in bits */
+ int ec_curve; /* curve identifier for EC keys */
+ const char *filename; /* filename of the key file */
+ int format; /* the output format to use */
+ int use_dev_random; /* use /dev/random as entropy source */
+} opt;
+
+static int write_private_key( mbedtls_pk_context *key, const char *output_file )
+{
+ int ret;
+ FILE *f;
+ unsigned char output_buf[16000];
+ unsigned char *c = output_buf;
+ size_t len = 0;
+
+ memset(output_buf, 0, 16000);
+ if( opt.format == FORMAT_PEM )
+ {
+ if( ( ret = mbedtls_pk_write_key_pem( key, output_buf, 16000 ) ) != 0 )
+ return( ret );
+
+ len = strlen( (char *) output_buf );
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if( ( ret = mbedtls_pk_write_key_der( key, output_buf, 16000 ) ) < 0 )
+ return( ret );
+
+ len = ret;
+ c = output_buf + sizeof(output_buf) - len;
+ }
+
+ if( ( f = fopen( output_file, "wb" ) ) == NULL )
+ return( -1 );
+
+ if( fwrite( c, 1, len, f ) != len )
+ {
+ fclose( f );
+ return( -1 );
+ }
+
+ fclose( f );
+
+ return( 0 );
+}
+
+int main( int argc, char *argv[] )
+{
+ int ret = 1;
+ int exit_code = MBEDTLS_EXIT_FAILURE;
+ mbedtls_pk_context key;
+ char buf[1024];
+ int i;
+ char *p, *q;
+ mbedtls_mpi N, P, Q, D, E, DP, DQ, QP;
+ mbedtls_entropy_context entropy;
+ mbedtls_ctr_drbg_context ctr_drbg;
+ const char *pers = "gen_key";
+#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_C)
+ const mbedtls_ecp_curve_info *curve_info;
+#endif
+
+ /*
+ * Set to sane values
+ */
+
+ mbedtls_mpi_init( &N ); mbedtls_mpi_init( &P ); mbedtls_mpi_init( &Q );
+ mbedtls_mpi_init( &D ); mbedtls_mpi_init( &E ); mbedtls_mpi_init( &DP );
+ mbedtls_mpi_init( &DQ ); mbedtls_mpi_init( &QP );
+
+ mbedtls_pk_init( &key );
+ mbedtls_ctr_drbg_init( &ctr_drbg );
+ memset( buf, 0, sizeof( buf ) );
+
+ if( argc == 0 )
+ {
+ usage:
+ mbedtls_printf( USAGE );
+#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_C)
+ mbedtls_printf( " available ec_curve values:\n" );
+ curve_info = mbedtls_ecp_curve_list();
+ mbedtls_printf( " %s (default)\n", curve_info->name );
+ while( ( ++curve_info )->name != NULL )
+ mbedtls_printf( " %s\n", curve_info->name );
+#endif /* MBEDTLS_ECP_C */
+ goto exit;
+ }
+
+ opt.type = DFL_TYPE;
+ opt.rsa_keysize = DFL_RSA_KEYSIZE;
+ opt.ec_curve = DFL_EC_CURVE;
+ opt.filename = DFL_FILENAME;
+ opt.format = DFL_FORMAT;
+ opt.use_dev_random = DFL_USE_DEV_RANDOM;
+
+ for( i = 1; i < argc; i++ )
+ {
+ p = argv[i];
+ if( ( q = strchr( p, '=' ) ) == NULL )
+ goto usage;
+ *q++ = '\0';
+
+ if( strcmp( p, "type" ) == 0 )
+ {
+ if( strcmp( q, "rsa" ) == 0 )
+ opt.type = MBEDTLS_PK_RSA;
+ else if( strcmp( q, "ec" ) == 0 )
+ opt.type = MBEDTLS_PK_ECKEY;
+ else
+ goto usage;
+ }
+ else if( strcmp( p, "format" ) == 0 )
+ {
+ if( strcmp( q, "pem" ) == 0 )
+ opt.format = FORMAT_PEM;
+ else if( strcmp( q, "der" ) == 0 )
+ opt.format = FORMAT_DER;
+ else
+ goto usage;
+ }
+ else if( strcmp( p, "rsa_keysize" ) == 0 )
+ {
+ opt.rsa_keysize = atoi( q );
+ if( opt.rsa_keysize < 1024 ||
+ opt.rsa_keysize > MBEDTLS_MPI_MAX_BITS )
+ goto usage;
+ }
+#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_C)
+ else if( strcmp( p, "ec_curve" ) == 0 )
+ {
+ if( ( curve_info = mbedtls_ecp_curve_info_from_name( q ) ) == NULL )
+ goto usage;
+ opt.ec_curve = curve_info->grp_id;
+ }
+#endif
+ else if( strcmp( p, "filename" ) == 0 )
+ opt.filename = q;
+ else if( strcmp( p, "use_dev_random" ) == 0 )
+ {
+ opt.use_dev_random = atoi( q );
+ if( opt.use_dev_random < 0 || opt.use_dev_random > 1 )
+ goto usage;
+ }
+ else
+ goto usage;
+ }
+
+ mbedtls_printf( "\n . Seeding the random number generator..." );
+ fflush( stdout );
+
+ mbedtls_entropy_init( &entropy );
+#if !defined(_WIN32) && defined(MBEDTLS_FS_IO)
+ if( opt.use_dev_random )
+ {
+ if( ( ret = mbedtls_entropy_add_source( &entropy, dev_random_entropy_poll,
+ NULL, DEV_RANDOM_THRESHOLD,
+ MBEDTLS_ENTROPY_SOURCE_STRONG ) ) != 0 )
+ {
+ mbedtls_printf( " failed\n ! mbedtls_entropy_add_source returned -0x%04x\n", (unsigned int) -ret );
+ goto exit;
+ }
+
+ mbedtls_printf("\n Using /dev/random, so can take a long time! " );
+ fflush( stdout );
+ }
+#endif /* !_WIN32 && MBEDTLS_FS_IO */
+
+ if( ( ret = mbedtls_ctr_drbg_seed( &ctr_drbg, mbedtls_entropy_func, &entropy,
+ (const unsigned char *) pers,
+ strlen( pers ) ) ) != 0 )
+ {
+ mbedtls_printf( " failed\n ! mbedtls_ctr_drbg_seed returned -0x%04x\n", (unsigned int) -ret );
+ goto exit;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * 1.1. Generate the key
+ */
+ mbedtls_printf( "\n . Generating the private key ..." );
+ fflush( stdout );
+
+ if( ( ret = mbedtls_pk_setup( &key,
+ mbedtls_pk_info_from_type( (mbedtls_pk_type_t) opt.type ) ) ) != 0 )
+ {
+ mbedtls_printf( " failed\n ! mbedtls_pk_setup returned -0x%04x", (unsigned int) -ret );
+ goto exit;
+ }
+
+#if defined(MBEDTLS_RSA_C) && defined(MBEDTLS_GENPRIME)
+ if( opt.type == MBEDTLS_PK_RSA )
+ {
+ ret = mbedtls_rsa_gen_key( mbedtls_pk_rsa( key ), mbedtls_ctr_drbg_random, &ctr_drbg,
+ opt.rsa_keysize, 65537 );
+ if( ret != 0 )
+ {
+ mbedtls_printf( " failed\n ! mbedtls_rsa_gen_key returned -0x%04x", (unsigned int) -ret );
+ goto exit;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+#endif /* MBEDTLS_RSA_C */
+#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_C)
+ if( opt.type == MBEDTLS_PK_ECKEY )
+ {
+ ret = mbedtls_ecp_gen_key( (mbedtls_ecp_group_id) opt.ec_curve,
+ mbedtls_pk_ec( key ),
+ mbedtls_ctr_drbg_random, &ctr_drbg );
+ if( ret != 0 )
+ {
+ mbedtls_printf( " failed\n ! mbedtls_ecp_gen_key returned -0x%04x", (unsigned int) -ret );
+ goto exit;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+#endif /* MBEDTLS_ECP_C */
+ {
+ mbedtls_printf( " failed\n ! key type not supported\n" );
+ goto exit;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * 1.2 Print the key
+ */
+ mbedtls_printf( " ok\n . Key information:\n" );
+
+#if defined(MBEDTLS_RSA_C)
+ if( mbedtls_pk_get_type( &key ) == MBEDTLS_PK_RSA )
+ {
+ mbedtls_rsa_context *rsa = mbedtls_pk_rsa( key );
+
+ if( ( ret = mbedtls_rsa_export ( rsa, &N, &P, &Q, &D, &E ) ) != 0 ||
+ ( ret = mbedtls_rsa_export_crt( rsa, &DP, &DQ, &QP ) ) != 0 )
+ {
+ mbedtls_printf( " failed\n ! could not export RSA parameters\n\n" );
+ goto exit;
+ }
+
+ mbedtls_mpi_write_file( "N: ", &N, 16, NULL );
+ mbedtls_mpi_write_file( "E: ", &E, 16, NULL );
+ mbedtls_mpi_write_file( "D: ", &D, 16, NULL );
+ mbedtls_mpi_write_file( "P: ", &P, 16, NULL );
+ mbedtls_mpi_write_file( "Q: ", &Q, 16, NULL );
+ mbedtls_mpi_write_file( "DP: ", &DP, 16, NULL );
+ mbedtls_mpi_write_file( "DQ: ", &DQ, 16, NULL );
+ mbedtls_mpi_write_file( "QP: ", &QP, 16, NULL );
+ }
+ else
+#endif
+#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_C)
+ if( mbedtls_pk_get_type( &key ) == MBEDTLS_PK_ECKEY )
+ {
+ mbedtls_ecp_keypair *ecp = mbedtls_pk_ec( key );
+ mbedtls_printf( "curve: %s\n",
+ mbedtls_ecp_curve_info_from_grp_id( ecp->MBEDTLS_PRIVATE(grp).id )->name );
+ mbedtls_mpi_write_file( "X_Q: ", &ecp->MBEDTLS_PRIVATE(Q).MBEDTLS_PRIVATE(X), 16, NULL );
+ mbedtls_mpi_write_file( "Y_Q: ", &ecp->MBEDTLS_PRIVATE(Q).MBEDTLS_PRIVATE(Y), 16, NULL );
+ mbedtls_mpi_write_file( "D: ", &ecp->MBEDTLS_PRIVATE(d) , 16, NULL );
+ }
+ else
+#endif
+ mbedtls_printf(" ! key type not supported\n");
+
+ /*
+ * 1.3 Export key
+ */
+ mbedtls_printf( " . Writing key to file..." );
+
+ if( ( ret = write_private_key( &key, opt.filename ) ) != 0 )
+ {
+ mbedtls_printf( " failed\n" );
+ goto exit;
+ }
+
+ mbedtls_printf( " ok\n" );
+
+ exit_code = MBEDTLS_EXIT_SUCCESS;
+
+exit:
+
+ if( exit_code != MBEDTLS_EXIT_SUCCESS )
+ {
+#ifdef MBEDTLS_ERROR_C
+ mbedtls_strerror( ret, buf, sizeof( buf ) );
+ mbedtls_printf( " - %s\n", buf );
+#else
+ mbedtls_printf("\n");
+#endif
+ }
+
+ mbedtls_mpi_free( &N ); mbedtls_mpi_free( &P ); mbedtls_mpi_free( &Q );
+ mbedtls_mpi_free( &D ); mbedtls_mpi_free( &E ); mbedtls_mpi_free( &DP );
+ mbedtls_mpi_free( &DQ ); mbedtls_mpi_free( &QP );
+
+ mbedtls_pk_free( &key );
+ mbedtls_ctr_drbg_free( &ctr_drbg );
+ mbedtls_entropy_free( &entropy );
+
+ mbedtls_exit( exit_code );
+}
+#endif /* MBEDTLS_PK_WRITE_C && MBEDTLS_PEM_WRITE_C && MBEDTLS_FS_IO &&
+ * MBEDTLS_ENTROPY_C && MBEDTLS_CTR_DRBG_C */