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+/*
+ * ProGuard -- shrinking, optimization, obfuscation, and preverification
+ * of Java bytecode.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2002-2009 Eric Lafortune (eric@graphics.cornell.edu)
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
+ * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
+ * any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
+ */
+package proguard.optimize.peephole;
+
+import proguard.classfile.*;
+import proguard.classfile.attribute.CodeAttribute;
+import proguard.classfile.constant.Constant;
+import proguard.classfile.constant.visitor.ConstantVisitor;
+import proguard.classfile.editor.CodeAttributeEditor;
+import proguard.classfile.instruction.*;
+import proguard.classfile.instruction.visitor.InstructionVisitor;
+import proguard.classfile.util.*;
+
+/**
+ * This InstructionVisitor replaces a given pattern instruction sequence by
+ * another given replacement instruction sequence. The arguments of the
+ * instruction sequences can be wildcards that are matched and replaced.
+ *
+ * @see InstructionSequenceMatcher
+ * @author Eric Lafortune
+ */
+public class InstructionSequenceReplacer
+extends SimplifiedVisitor
+implements InstructionVisitor,
+ ConstantVisitor
+{
+ private static final boolean DEBUG = false;
+
+
+ private final InstructionSequenceMatcher instructionSequenceMatcher;
+ private final Instruction[] replacementInstructions;
+ private final BranchTargetFinder branchTargetFinder;
+ private final CodeAttributeEditor codeAttributeEditor;
+ private final InstructionVisitor extraInstructionVisitor;
+
+ private final MyReplacementInstructionFactory replacementInstructionFactory = new MyReplacementInstructionFactory();
+
+
+ /**
+ * Creates a new InstructionSequenceReplacer.
+ * @param patternConstants any constants referenced by the pattern
+ * instruction.
+ * @param patternInstructions the pattern instruction sequence.
+ * @param replacementInstructions the replacement instruction sequence.
+ * @param branchTargetFinder a branch target finder that has been
+ * initialized to indicate branch targets
+ * in the visited code.
+ * @param codeAttributeEditor a code editor that can be used for
+ * accumulating changes to the code.
+ */
+ public InstructionSequenceReplacer(Constant[] patternConstants,
+ Instruction[] patternInstructions,
+ Instruction[] replacementInstructions,
+ BranchTargetFinder branchTargetFinder,
+ CodeAttributeEditor codeAttributeEditor)
+ {
+ this(patternConstants,
+ patternInstructions,
+ replacementInstructions,
+ branchTargetFinder,
+ codeAttributeEditor,
+ null);
+ }
+
+
+ /**
+ * Creates a new InstructionSequenceReplacer.
+ * @param patternConstants any constants referenced by the pattern
+ * instruction.
+ * @param branchTargetFinder a branch target finder that has been
+ * initialized to indicate branch targets
+ * in the visited code.
+ * @param codeAttributeEditor a code editor that can be used for
+ * accumulating changes to the code.
+ * @param extraInstructionVisitor an optional extra visitor for all deleted
+ * load instructions.
+ */
+ public InstructionSequenceReplacer(Constant[] patternConstants,
+ Instruction[] patternInstructions,
+ Instruction[] replacementInstructions,
+ BranchTargetFinder branchTargetFinder,
+ CodeAttributeEditor codeAttributeEditor,
+ InstructionVisitor extraInstructionVisitor)
+ {
+ this.instructionSequenceMatcher = new InstructionSequenceMatcher(patternConstants, patternInstructions);
+ this.replacementInstructions = replacementInstructions;
+ this.branchTargetFinder = branchTargetFinder;
+ this.codeAttributeEditor = codeAttributeEditor;
+ this.extraInstructionVisitor = extraInstructionVisitor;
+ }
+
+
+ // Implementations for InstructionVisitor.
+
+ public void visitAnyInstruction(Clazz clazz, Method method, CodeAttribute codeAttribute, int offset, Instruction instruction)
+ {
+ // Reset the instruction sequence matcher if the instruction is a branch
+ // target or if it has already been modified.
+ if (branchTargetFinder.isTarget(offset) ||
+ codeAttributeEditor.isModified(offset))
+ {
+ instructionSequenceMatcher.reset();
+ }
+
+ // Try to match the instruction.
+ instruction.accept(clazz, method, codeAttribute, offset, instructionSequenceMatcher);
+
+ // Did the instruction sequence match and is it still unmodified?
+ if (instructionSequenceMatcher.isMatching() &&
+ matchedInstructionsUnmodified())
+ {
+ if (DEBUG)
+ {
+ System.out.println("InstructionSequenceReplacer: ["+clazz.getName()+"."+method.getName(clazz)+method.getDescriptor(clazz)+"]");
+ System.out.println(" Matched:");
+ for (int index = 0; index < instructionSequenceMatcher.instructionCount(); index++)
+ {
+ int matchedOffset = instructionSequenceMatcher.matchedInstructionOffset(index);
+ System.out.println(" "+InstructionFactory.create(codeAttribute.code, matchedOffset).toString(matchedOffset));
+ }
+ System.out.println(" Replacement:");
+ for (int index = 0; index < replacementInstructions.length; index++)
+ {
+ int matchedOffset = instructionSequenceMatcher.matchedInstructionOffset(index);
+ System.out.println(" "+replacementInstructionFactory.create(index).shrink().toString(matchedOffset));
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Replace the instruction sequence.
+ for (int index = 0; index < replacementInstructions.length; index++)
+ {
+ codeAttributeEditor.replaceInstruction(instructionSequenceMatcher.matchedInstructionOffset(index),
+ replacementInstructionFactory.create(index).shrink());
+ }
+
+ // Delete any remaining instructions in the from sequence.
+ for (int index = replacementInstructions.length; index < instructionSequenceMatcher.instructionCount(); index++)
+ {
+ codeAttributeEditor.deleteInstruction(instructionSequenceMatcher.matchedInstructionOffset(index));
+ }
+
+ // Visit the instruction, if required.
+ if (extraInstructionVisitor != null)
+ {
+ instruction.accept(clazz,
+ method,
+ codeAttribute,
+ offset,
+ extraInstructionVisitor);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+
+ // Small utility methods.
+
+ /**
+ * Returns whether the matched pattern instructions haven't been modified
+ * before.
+ */
+ private boolean matchedInstructionsUnmodified()
+ {
+ for (int index = 0; index < instructionSequenceMatcher.instructionCount(); index++)
+ {
+ if (codeAttributeEditor.isModified(instructionSequenceMatcher.matchedInstructionOffset(index)))
+ {
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return true;
+ }
+
+
+ /**
+ * This class creates replacement instructions for matched sequences, with
+ * any matched arguments filled out.
+ */
+ private class MyReplacementInstructionFactory
+ implements InstructionVisitor
+ {
+ private Instruction replacementInstruction;
+
+
+ /**
+ * Creates the replacement instruction for the given index in the
+ * instruction sequence.
+ */
+ public Instruction create(int index)
+ {
+ // Create the instruction.
+ replacementInstructions[index].accept(null,
+ null,
+ null,
+ instructionSequenceMatcher.matchedInstructionOffset(index),
+ this);
+
+ // Return it.
+ return replacementInstruction.shrink();
+ }
+
+
+ // Implementations for InstructionVisitor.
+
+ public void visitSimpleInstruction(Clazz clazz, Method method, CodeAttribute codeAttribute, int offset, SimpleInstruction simpleInstruction)
+ {
+ replacementInstruction =
+ new SimpleInstruction(simpleInstruction.opcode,
+ instructionSequenceMatcher.matchedArgument(simpleInstruction.constant));
+ }
+
+
+ public void visitVariableInstruction(Clazz clazz, Method method, CodeAttribute codeAttribute, int offset, VariableInstruction variableInstruction)
+ {
+ replacementInstruction =
+ new VariableInstruction(variableInstruction.opcode,
+ instructionSequenceMatcher.matchedArgument(variableInstruction.variableIndex),
+ instructionSequenceMatcher.matchedArgument(variableInstruction.constant));
+ }
+
+
+ public void visitConstantInstruction(Clazz clazz, Method method, CodeAttribute codeAttribute, int offset, ConstantInstruction constantInstruction)
+ {
+ replacementInstruction =
+ new ConstantInstruction(constantInstruction.opcode,
+ instructionSequenceMatcher.matchedConstantIndex(constantInstruction.constantIndex),
+ instructionSequenceMatcher.matchedArgument(constantInstruction.constant));
+ }
+
+
+ public void visitBranchInstruction(Clazz clazz, Method method, CodeAttribute codeAttribute, int offset, BranchInstruction branchInstruction)
+ {
+ replacementInstruction =
+ new BranchInstruction(branchInstruction.opcode,
+ instructionSequenceMatcher.matchedBranchOffset(offset, branchInstruction.branchOffset));
+ }
+
+
+ public void visitTableSwitchInstruction(Clazz clazz, Method method, CodeAttribute codeAttribute, int offset, TableSwitchInstruction tableSwitchInstruction)
+ {
+ replacementInstruction =
+ new TableSwitchInstruction(tableSwitchInstruction.opcode,
+ instructionSequenceMatcher.matchedBranchOffset(offset, tableSwitchInstruction.defaultOffset),
+ instructionSequenceMatcher.matchedArgument(tableSwitchInstruction.lowCase),
+ instructionSequenceMatcher.matchedArgument(tableSwitchInstruction.highCase),
+ instructionSequenceMatcher.matchedJumpOffsets(offset, tableSwitchInstruction.jumpOffsets));
+
+ }
+
+
+ public void visitLookUpSwitchInstruction(Clazz clazz, Method method, CodeAttribute codeAttribute, int offset, LookUpSwitchInstruction lookUpSwitchInstruction)
+ {
+ replacementInstruction =
+ new LookUpSwitchInstruction(lookUpSwitchInstruction.opcode,
+ instructionSequenceMatcher.matchedBranchOffset(offset, lookUpSwitchInstruction.defaultOffset),
+ instructionSequenceMatcher.matchedArguments(lookUpSwitchInstruction.cases),
+ instructionSequenceMatcher.matchedJumpOffsets(offset, lookUpSwitchInstruction.jumpOffsets));
+ }
+ }
+}