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-rw-r--r--csharp/src/ProtocolBuffers.Test/JsonFormatterTest.cs217
-rw-r--r--csharp/src/ProtocolBuffers.Test/ProtocolBuffers.Test.csproj1
-rw-r--r--csharp/src/ProtocolBuffers/Descriptors/EnumDescriptor.cs1
-rw-r--r--csharp/src/ProtocolBuffers/FieldAccess/IFieldAccessor.cs2
-rw-r--r--csharp/src/ProtocolBuffers/IMessage.cs6
-rw-r--r--csharp/src/ProtocolBuffers/JsonFormatter.cs521
-rw-r--r--csharp/src/ProtocolBuffers/ProtocolBuffers.csproj1
7 files changed, 746 insertions, 3 deletions
diff --git a/csharp/src/ProtocolBuffers.Test/JsonFormatterTest.cs b/csharp/src/ProtocolBuffers.Test/JsonFormatterTest.cs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..5f80a499
--- /dev/null
+++ b/csharp/src/ProtocolBuffers.Test/JsonFormatterTest.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,217 @@
+#region Copyright notice and license
+// Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
+// Copyright 2008 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
+// https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+#endregion
+
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Linq;
+using System.Text;
+using System.Threading.Tasks;
+using Google.Protobuf.TestProtos;
+using NUnit.Framework;
+
+namespace Google.Protobuf
+{
+ public class JsonFormatterTest
+ {
+ [Test]
+ public void DefaultValues_WhenOmitted()
+ {
+ var formatter = new JsonFormatter(new JsonFormatter.Settings(formatDefaultValues: false));
+
+ Assert.AreEqual("{ }", formatter.Format(new ForeignMessage()));
+ Assert.AreEqual("{ }", formatter.Format(new TestAllTypes()));
+ Assert.AreEqual("{ }", formatter.Format(new TestMap()));
+ }
+
+ [Test]
+ public void DefaultValues_WhenIncluded()
+ {
+ var formatter = new JsonFormatter(new JsonFormatter.Settings(formatDefaultValues: true));
+ Assert.AreEqual("{ \"c\": 0 }", formatter.Format(new ForeignMessage()));
+ }
+
+ [Test]
+ public void AllSingleFields()
+ {
+ var message = new TestAllTypes
+ {
+ SingleBool = true,
+ SingleBytes = ByteString.CopyFrom(1, 2, 3, 4),
+ SingleDouble = 23.5,
+ SingleFixed32 = 23,
+ SingleFixed64 = 1234567890123,
+ SingleFloat = 12.25f,
+ SingleForeignEnum = ForeignEnum.FOREIGN_BAR,
+ SingleForeignMessage = new ForeignMessage { C = 10 },
+ SingleImportEnum = ImportEnum.IMPORT_BAZ,
+ SingleImportMessage = new ImportMessage { D = 20 },
+ SingleInt32 = 100,
+ SingleInt64 = 3210987654321,
+ SingleNestedEnum = TestAllTypes.Types.NestedEnum.FOO,
+ SingleNestedMessage = new TestAllTypes.Types.NestedMessage { Bb = 35 },
+ SinglePublicImportMessage = new PublicImportMessage { E = 54 },
+ SingleSfixed32 = -123,
+ SingleSfixed64 = -12345678901234,
+ SingleSint32 = -456,
+ SingleSint64 = -12345678901235,
+ SingleString = "test\twith\ttabs",
+ SingleUint32 = uint.MaxValue,
+ SingleUint64 = ulong.MaxValue,
+ };
+ var actualText = JsonFormatter.Default.Format(message);
+
+ // Fields in declaration order, which matches numeric order.
+ var expectedText = "{ " +
+ "\"singleInt32\": 100, " +
+ "\"singleInt64\": \"3210987654321\", " +
+ "\"singleUint32\": 4294967295, " +
+ "\"singleUint64\": \"18446744073709551615\", " +
+ "\"singleSint32\": -456, " +
+ "\"singleSint64\": \"-12345678901235\", " +
+ "\"singleFixed32\": 23, " +
+ "\"singleFixed64\": \"1234567890123\", " +
+ "\"singleSfixed32\": -123, " +
+ "\"singleSfixed64\": \"-12345678901234\", " +
+ "\"singleFloat\": 12.25, " +
+ "\"singleDouble\": 23.5, " +
+ "\"singleBool\": true, " +
+ "\"singleString\": \"test\\twith\\ttabs\", " +
+ "\"singleBytes\": \"AQIDBA==\", " +
+ "\"singleNestedMessage\": { \"bb\": 35 }, " +
+ "\"singleForeignMessage\": { \"c\": 10 }, " +
+ "\"singleImportMessage\": { \"d\": 20 }, " +
+ "\"singleNestedEnum\": \"FOO\", " +
+ "\"singleForeignEnum\": \"FOREIGN_BAR\", " +
+ "\"singleImportEnum\": \"IMPORT_BAZ\", " +
+ "\"singlePublicImportMessage\": { \"e\": 54 }" +
+ " }";
+ Assert.AreEqual(expectedText, actualText);
+ }
+
+ [Test]
+ public void RepeatedField()
+ {
+ Assert.AreEqual("{ \"repeatedInt32\": [ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 ] }",
+ JsonFormatter.Default.Format(new TestAllTypes { RepeatedInt32 = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 } }));
+ }
+
+ [Test]
+ public void MapField_StringString()
+ {
+ Assert.AreEqual("{ \"mapStringString\": { \"with spaces\": \"bar\", \"a\": \"b\" } }",
+ JsonFormatter.Default.Format(new TestMap { MapStringString = { { "with spaces", "bar" }, { "a", "b" } } }));
+ }
+
+ [Test]
+ public void MapField_Int32Int32()
+ {
+ // The keys are quoted, but the values aren't.
+ Assert.AreEqual("{ \"mapInt32Int32\": { \"0\": 1, \"2\": 3 } }",
+ JsonFormatter.Default.Format(new TestMap { MapInt32Int32 = { { 0, 1 }, { 2, 3 } } }));
+ }
+
+ [Test]
+ public void MapField_BoolBool()
+ {
+ // The keys are quoted, but the values aren't.
+ Assert.AreEqual("{ \"mapBoolBool\": { \"false\": true, \"true\": false } }",
+ JsonFormatter.Default.Format(new TestMap { MapBoolBool = { { false, true }, { true, false } } }));
+ }
+
+ [TestCase(1.0, "1")]
+ [TestCase(double.NaN, "\"NaN\"")]
+ [TestCase(double.PositiveInfinity, "\"Infinity\"")]
+ [TestCase(double.NegativeInfinity, "\"-Infinity\"")]
+ public void DoubleRepresentations(double value, string expectedValueText)
+ {
+ var message = new TestAllTypes { SingleDouble = value };
+ string actualText = JsonFormatter.Default.Format(message);
+ string expectedText = "{ \"singleDouble\": " + expectedValueText + " }";
+ Assert.AreEqual(expectedText, actualText);
+ }
+
+ [Test]
+ public void UnknownEnumValue()
+ {
+ var message = new TestAllTypes { SingleForeignEnum = (ForeignEnum) 100 };
+ Assert.AreEqual("{ \"singleForeignEnum\": 100 }", JsonFormatter.Default.Format(message));
+ }
+
+ [Test]
+ public void NullValueForMessage()
+ {
+ var message = new TestMap { MapInt32ForeignMessage = { { 10, null } } };
+ Assert.AreEqual("{ \"mapInt32ForeignMessage\": { \"10\": null } }", JsonFormatter.Default.Format(message));
+ }
+
+ [Test]
+ [TestCase("a\u17b4b", "a\\u17b4b")] // Explicit
+ [TestCase("a\u0601b", "a\\u0601b")] // Ranged
+ [TestCase("a\u0605b", "a\u0605b")] // Passthrough (note lack of double backslash...)
+ public void SimpleNonAscii(string text, string encoded)
+ {
+ var message = new TestAllTypes { SingleString = text };
+ Assert.AreEqual("{ \"singleString\": \"" + encoded + "\" }", JsonFormatter.Default.Format(message));
+ }
+
+ [Test]
+ public void SurrogatePairEscaping()
+ {
+ var message = new TestAllTypes { SingleString = "a\uD801\uDC01b" };
+ Assert.AreEqual("{ \"singleString\": \"a\\ud801\\udc01b\" }", JsonFormatter.Default.Format(message));
+ }
+
+ [Test]
+ public void InvalidSurrogatePairsFail()
+ {
+ // Note: don't use TestCase for these, as the strings can't be reliably represented
+ // See http://codeblog.jonskeet.uk/2014/11/07/when-is-a-string-not-a-string/
+
+ // Lone low surrogate
+ var message = new TestAllTypes { SingleString = "a\uDC01b" };
+ Assert.Throws<ArgumentException>(() => JsonFormatter.Default.Format(message));
+
+ // Lone high surrogate
+ message = new TestAllTypes { SingleString = "a\uD801b" };
+ Assert.Throws<ArgumentException>(() => JsonFormatter.Default.Format(message));
+ }
+
+ [Test]
+ [TestCase("foo_bar", "fooBar")]
+ [TestCase("bananaBanana", "bananaBanana")]
+ [TestCase("BANANABanana", "bananaBanana")]
+ public void ToCamelCase(string original, string expected)
+ {
+ Assert.AreEqual(expected, JsonFormatter.ToCamelCase(original));
+ }
+ }
+}
diff --git a/csharp/src/ProtocolBuffers.Test/ProtocolBuffers.Test.csproj b/csharp/src/ProtocolBuffers.Test/ProtocolBuffers.Test.csproj
index b02abe70..269961c7 100644
--- a/csharp/src/ProtocolBuffers.Test/ProtocolBuffers.Test.csproj
+++ b/csharp/src/ProtocolBuffers.Test/ProtocolBuffers.Test.csproj
@@ -80,6 +80,7 @@
<Compile Include="GeneratedMessageTest.cs" />
<Compile Include="Collections\MapFieldTest.cs" />
<Compile Include="Collections\RepeatedFieldTest.cs" />
+ <Compile Include="JsonFormatterTest.cs" />
<Compile Include="SampleEnum.cs" />
<Compile Include="SampleMessages.cs" />
<Compile Include="TestProtos\MapUnittestProto3.cs" />
diff --git a/csharp/src/ProtocolBuffers/Descriptors/EnumDescriptor.cs b/csharp/src/ProtocolBuffers/Descriptors/EnumDescriptor.cs
index a6db5268..57860e61 100644
--- a/csharp/src/ProtocolBuffers/Descriptors/EnumDescriptor.cs
+++ b/csharp/src/ProtocolBuffers/Descriptors/EnumDescriptor.cs
@@ -89,6 +89,7 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf.Descriptors
/// <summary>
/// Finds an enum value by number. If multiple enum values have the
/// same number, this returns the first defined value with that number.
+ /// If there is no value for the given number, this returns <c>null</c>.
/// </summary>
public EnumValueDescriptor FindValueByNumber(int number)
{
diff --git a/csharp/src/ProtocolBuffers/FieldAccess/IFieldAccessor.cs b/csharp/src/ProtocolBuffers/FieldAccess/IFieldAccessor.cs
index 77e7146d..d1727cb4 100644
--- a/csharp/src/ProtocolBuffers/FieldAccess/IFieldAccessor.cs
+++ b/csharp/src/ProtocolBuffers/FieldAccess/IFieldAccessor.cs
@@ -44,6 +44,8 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf.FieldAccess
/// </summary>
FieldDescriptor Descriptor { get; }
+ // TODO: Should the argument type for these messages by IReflectedMessage?
+
/// <summary>
/// Clears the field in the specified message. (For repeated fields,
/// this clears the list.)
diff --git a/csharp/src/ProtocolBuffers/IMessage.cs b/csharp/src/ProtocolBuffers/IMessage.cs
index ad44668c..3324e9ae 100644
--- a/csharp/src/ProtocolBuffers/IMessage.cs
+++ b/csharp/src/ProtocolBuffers/IMessage.cs
@@ -40,9 +40,9 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf
// TODO(jonskeet): Split these interfaces into separate files when we're happy with them.
/// <summary>
- /// Reflection support for a specific message type.
+ /// Reflection support for accessing field values.
/// </summary>
- public interface IReflectedMessage
+ public interface IReflectedMessage : IMessage
{
FieldAccessorTable Fields { get; }
// TODO(jonskeet): Descriptor? Or a single property which has "all you need for reflection"?
@@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf
/// the implementation class.
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T">The message type.</typeparam>
- public interface IMessage<T> : IMessage, IEquatable<T>, IDeepCloneable<T>, IFreezable where T : IMessage<T>
+ public interface IMessage<T> : IReflectedMessage, IEquatable<T>, IDeepCloneable<T>, IFreezable where T : IMessage<T>
{
/// <summary>
/// Merges the given message into this one.
diff --git a/csharp/src/ProtocolBuffers/JsonFormatter.cs b/csharp/src/ProtocolBuffers/JsonFormatter.cs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..a6aa552f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/csharp/src/ProtocolBuffers/JsonFormatter.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,521 @@
+#region Copyright notice and license
+// Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
+// Copyright 2015 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
+// https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+#endregion
+
+using System;
+using System.Collections;
+using System.Globalization;
+using System.Text;
+using Google.Protobuf.Descriptors;
+using Google.Protobuf.FieldAccess;
+
+namespace Google.Protobuf
+{
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Reflection-based converter from messages to JSON.
+ /// </summary>
+ /// <remarks>
+ /// <para>
+ /// Instances of this class are thread-safe, with no mutable state.
+ /// </para>
+ /// <para>
+ /// This is a simple start to get JSON formatting working. As it's reflection-based,
+ /// it's not as quick as baking calls into generated messages - but is a simpler implementation.
+ /// (This code is generally not heavily optimized.)
+ /// </para>
+ /// </remarks>
+ public sealed class JsonFormatter
+ {
+ private static JsonFormatter defaultInstance = new JsonFormatter(Settings.Default);
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Returns a formatter using the default settings.
+ /// </summary>
+ public static JsonFormatter Default { get { return defaultInstance; } }
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// The JSON representation of the first 160 characters of Unicode.
+ /// Empty strings are replaced by the static constructor.
+ /// </summary>
+ private static readonly string[] CommonRepresentations = {
+ // C0 (ASCII and derivatives) control characters
+ "\\u0000", "\\u0001", "\\u0002", "\\u0003", // 0x00
+ "\\u0004", "\\u0005", "\\u0006", "\\u0007",
+ "\\b", "\\t", "\\n", "\\u000b",
+ "\\f", "\\r", "\\u000e", "\\u000f",
+ "\\u0010", "\\u0011", "\\u0012", "\\u0013", // 0x10
+ "\\u0014", "\\u0015", "\\u0016", "\\u0017",
+ "\\u0018", "\\u0019", "\\u001a", "\\u001b",
+ "\\u001c", "\\u001d", "\\u001e", "\\u001f",
+ // Escaping of " and \ are required by www.json.org string definition.
+ // Escaping of < and > are required for HTML security.
+ "", "", "\\\"", "", "", "", "", "", // 0x20
+ "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "",
+ "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", // 0x30
+ "", "", "", "", "\\u003c", "", "\\u003e", "",
+ "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", // 0x40
+ "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "",
+ "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", // 0x50
+ "", "", "", "", "\\\\", "", "", "",
+ "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", // 0x60
+ "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "",
+ "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", // 0x70
+ "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "\\u007f",
+ // C1 (ISO 8859 and Unicode) extended control characters
+ "\\u0080", "\\u0081", "\\u0082", "\\u0083", // 0x80
+ "\\u0084", "\\u0085", "\\u0086", "\\u0087",
+ "\\u0088", "\\u0089", "\\u008a", "\\u008b",
+ "\\u008c", "\\u008d", "\\u008e", "\\u008f",
+ "\\u0090", "\\u0091", "\\u0092", "\\u0093", // 0x90
+ "\\u0094", "\\u0095", "\\u0096", "\\u0097",
+ "\\u0098", "\\u0099", "\\u009a", "\\u009b",
+ "\\u009c", "\\u009d", "\\u009e", "\\u009f"
+ };
+
+ static JsonFormatter()
+ {
+ for (int i = 0; i < CommonRepresentations.Length; i++)
+ {
+ if (CommonRepresentations[i] == "")
+ {
+ CommonRepresentations[i] = ((char) i).ToString();
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ private readonly Settings settings;
+
+ public JsonFormatter(Settings settings)
+ {
+ this.settings = settings;
+ }
+
+ public string Format(IReflectedMessage message)
+ {
+ ThrowHelper.ThrowIfNull(message, "message");
+ StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
+ WriteMessage(builder, message);
+ return builder.ToString();
+ }
+
+ private void WriteMessage(StringBuilder builder, IReflectedMessage message)
+ {
+ if (message == null)
+ {
+ WriteNull(builder);
+ return;
+ }
+ builder.Append("{ ");
+ var fields = message.Fields;
+ bool first = true;
+ foreach (var accessor in fields.Accessors)
+ {
+ object value = accessor.GetValue(message);
+ if (!settings.FormatDefaultValues && IsDefaultValue(accessor, value))
+ {
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!first)
+ {
+ builder.Append(", ");
+ }
+ WriteString(builder, ToCamelCase(accessor.Descriptor.Name));
+ builder.Append(": ");
+ WriteValue(builder, accessor, value);
+ first = false;
+ }
+ builder.Append(first ? "}" : " }");
+ }
+
+ // Converted from src/google/protobuf/util/internal/utility.cc ToCamelCase
+ internal static string ToCamelCase(string input)
+ {
+ bool capitalizeNext = false;
+ bool wasCap = true;
+ bool isCap = false;
+ bool firstWord = true;
+ StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder(input.Length);
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < input.Length; i++, wasCap = isCap)
+ {
+ isCap = char.IsUpper(input[i]);
+ if (input[i] == '_')
+ {
+ capitalizeNext = true;
+ if (result.Length != 0)
+ {
+ firstWord = false;
+ }
+ continue;
+ }
+ else if (firstWord)
+ {
+ // Consider when the current character B is capitalized,
+ // first word ends when:
+ // 1) following a lowercase: "...aB..."
+ // 2) followed by a lowercase: "...ABc..."
+ if (result.Length != 0 && isCap &&
+ (!wasCap || (i + 1 < input.Length && char.IsLower(input[i + 1]))))
+ {
+ firstWord = false;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ result.Append(char.ToLowerInvariant(input[i]));
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+ else if (capitalizeNext)
+ {
+ capitalizeNext = false;
+ if (char.IsLower(input[i]))
+ {
+ result.Append(char.ToUpperInvariant(input[i]));
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+ result.Append(input[i]);
+ }
+ return result.ToString();
+ }
+
+ private static void WriteNull(StringBuilder builder)
+ {
+ builder.Append("null");
+ }
+
+ private static bool IsDefaultValue(IFieldAccessor accessor, object value)
+ {
+ if (accessor.Descriptor.IsMap)
+ {
+ IDictionary dictionary = (IDictionary) value;
+ return dictionary.Count == 0;
+ }
+ if (accessor.Descriptor.IsRepeated)
+ {
+ IList list = (IList) value;
+ return list.Count == 0;
+ }
+ switch (accessor.Descriptor.FieldType)
+ {
+ case FieldType.Bool:
+ return (bool) value == false;
+ case FieldType.Bytes:
+ return (ByteString) value == ByteString.Empty;
+ case FieldType.String:
+ return (string) value == "";
+ case FieldType.Double:
+ return (double) value == 0.0;
+ case FieldType.SInt32:
+ case FieldType.Int32:
+ case FieldType.SFixed32:
+ case FieldType.Enum:
+ return (int) value == 0;
+ case FieldType.Fixed32:
+ case FieldType.UInt32:
+ return (uint) value == 0;
+ case FieldType.Fixed64:
+ case FieldType.UInt64:
+ return (ulong) value == 0;
+ case FieldType.SFixed64:
+ case FieldType.Int64:
+ case FieldType.SInt64:
+ return (long) value == 0;
+ case FieldType.Float:
+ return (float) value == 0f;
+ case FieldType.Message:
+ case FieldType.Group: // Never expect to get this, but...
+ return value == null;
+ default:
+ throw new ArgumentException("Invalid field type");
+ }
+ }
+
+ private void WriteValue(StringBuilder builder, IFieldAccessor accessor, object value)
+ {
+ if (accessor.Descriptor.IsMap)
+ {
+ WriteDictionary(builder, accessor, (IDictionary) value);
+ }
+ else if (accessor.Descriptor.IsRepeated)
+ {
+ WriteList(builder, accessor, (IList) value);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ WriteSingleValue(builder, accessor.Descriptor, value);
+ }
+ }
+
+ private void WriteSingleValue(StringBuilder builder, FieldDescriptor descriptor, object value)
+ {
+ switch (descriptor.FieldType)
+ {
+ case FieldType.Bool:
+ builder.Append((bool) value ? "true" : "false");
+ break;
+ case FieldType.Bytes:
+ // Nothing in Base64 needs escaping
+ builder.Append('"');
+ builder.Append(((ByteString) value).ToBase64());
+ builder.Append('"');
+ break;
+ case FieldType.String:
+ WriteString(builder, (string) value);
+ break;
+ case FieldType.Fixed32:
+ case FieldType.UInt32:
+ case FieldType.SInt32:
+ case FieldType.Int32:
+ case FieldType.SFixed32:
+ {
+ IFormattable formattable = (IFormattable) value;
+ builder.Append(formattable.ToString("d", CultureInfo.InvariantCulture));
+ break;
+ }
+ case FieldType.Enum:
+ EnumValueDescriptor enumValue = descriptor.EnumType.FindValueByNumber((int) value);
+ if (enumValue != null)
+ {
+ WriteString(builder, enumValue.Name);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ // ??? Need more documentation
+ builder.Append(((int) value).ToString("d", CultureInfo.InvariantCulture));
+ }
+ break;
+ case FieldType.Fixed64:
+ case FieldType.UInt64:
+ case FieldType.SFixed64:
+ case FieldType.Int64:
+ case FieldType.SInt64:
+ {
+ builder.Append('"');
+ IFormattable formattable = (IFormattable) value;
+ builder.Append(formattable.ToString("d", CultureInfo.InvariantCulture));
+ builder.Append('"');
+ break;
+ }
+ case FieldType.Double:
+ case FieldType.Float:
+ string text = ((IFormattable) value).ToString("r", CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
+ if (text == "NaN" || text == "Infinity" || text == "-Infinity")
+ {
+ builder.Append('"');
+ builder.Append(text);
+ builder.Append('"');
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ builder.Append(text);
+ }
+ break;
+ case FieldType.Message:
+ case FieldType.Group: // Never expect to get this, but...
+ WriteMessage(builder, (IReflectedMessage) value);
+ break;
+ default:
+ throw new ArgumentException("Invalid field type: " + descriptor.FieldType);
+ }
+ }
+
+ private void WriteList(StringBuilder builder, IFieldAccessor accessor, IList list)
+ {
+ builder.Append("[ ");
+ bool first = true;
+ foreach (var value in list)
+ {
+ if (!first)
+ {
+ builder.Append(", ");
+ }
+ WriteSingleValue(builder, accessor.Descriptor, value);
+ first = false;
+ }
+ builder.Append(first ? "]" : " ]");
+ }
+
+ private void WriteDictionary(StringBuilder builder, IFieldAccessor accessor, IDictionary dictionary)
+ {
+ builder.Append("{ ");
+ bool first = true;
+ FieldDescriptor keyType = accessor.Descriptor.MessageType.FindFieldByNumber(1);
+ FieldDescriptor valueType = accessor.Descriptor.MessageType.FindFieldByNumber(2);
+ // This will box each pair. Could use IDictionaryEnumerator, but that's ugly in terms of disposal.
+ foreach (DictionaryEntry pair in dictionary)
+ {
+ if (!first)
+ {
+ builder.Append(", ");
+ }
+ string keyText;
+ switch (keyType.FieldType)
+ {
+ case FieldType.String:
+ keyText = (string) pair.Key;
+ break;
+ case FieldType.Bool:
+ keyText = (bool) pair.Key ? "true" : "false";
+ break;
+ case FieldType.Fixed32:
+ case FieldType.Fixed64:
+ case FieldType.SFixed32:
+ case FieldType.SFixed64:
+ case FieldType.Int32:
+ case FieldType.Int64:
+ case FieldType.SInt32:
+ case FieldType.SInt64:
+ case FieldType.UInt32:
+ case FieldType.UInt64:
+ keyText = ((IFormattable) pair.Key).ToString("d", CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
+ break;
+ default:
+ throw new ArgumentException("Invalid key type: " + keyType.FieldType);
+ }
+ WriteString(builder, keyText);
+ builder.Append(": ");
+ WriteSingleValue(builder, valueType, pair.Value);
+ first = false;
+ }
+ builder.Append(first ? "}" : " }");
+ }
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Writes a string (including leading and trailing double quotes) to a builder, escaping as required.
+ /// </summary>
+ /// <remarks>
+ /// Other than surrogate pair handling, this code is mostly taken from src/google/protobuf/util/internal/json_escaping.cc.
+ /// </remarks>
+ private void WriteString(StringBuilder builder, string text)
+ {
+ builder.Append('"');
+ for (int i = 0; i < text.Length; i++)
+ {
+ char c = text[i];
+ if (c < 0xa0)
+ {
+ builder.Append(CommonRepresentations[c]);
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (char.IsHighSurrogate(c))
+ {
+ // Encountered first part of a surrogate pair.
+ // Check that we have the whole pair, and encode both parts as hex.
+ i++;
+ if (i == text.Length || !char.IsLowSurrogate(text[i]))
+ {
+ throw new ArgumentException("String contains low surrogate not followed by high surrogate");
+ }
+ HexEncodeUtf16CodeUnit(builder, c);
+ HexEncodeUtf16CodeUnit(builder, text[i]);
+ continue;
+ }
+ else if (char.IsLowSurrogate(c))
+ {
+ throw new ArgumentException("String contains high surrogate not preceded by low surrogate");
+ }
+ switch ((uint) c)
+ {
+ // These are not required by json spec
+ // but used to prevent security bugs in javascript.
+ case 0xfeff: // Zero width no-break space
+ case 0xfff9: // Interlinear annotation anchor
+ case 0xfffa: // Interlinear annotation separator
+ case 0xfffb: // Interlinear annotation terminator
+
+ case 0x00ad: // Soft-hyphen
+ case 0x06dd: // Arabic end of ayah
+ case 0x070f: // Syriac abbreviation mark
+ case 0x17b4: // Khmer vowel inherent Aq
+ case 0x17b5: // Khmer vowel inherent Aa
+ HexEncodeUtf16CodeUnit(builder, c);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ if ((c >= 0x0600 && c <= 0x0603) || // Arabic signs
+ (c >= 0x200b && c <= 0x200f) || // Zero width etc.
+ (c >= 0x2028 && c <= 0x202e) || // Separators etc.
+ (c >= 0x2060 && c <= 0x2064) || // Invisible etc.
+ (c >= 0x206a && c <= 0x206f))
+ {
+ HexEncodeUtf16CodeUnit(builder, c);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ // No handling of surrogates here - that's done earlier
+ builder.Append(c);
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ builder.Append('"');
+ }
+
+ private const string Hex = "0123456789abcdef";
+ private static void HexEncodeUtf16CodeUnit(StringBuilder builder, char c)
+ {
+ uint utf16 = c;
+ builder.Append("\\u");
+ builder.Append(Hex[(c >> 12) & 0xf]);
+ builder.Append(Hex[(c >> 8) & 0xf]);
+ builder.Append(Hex[(c >> 4) & 0xf]);
+ builder.Append(Hex[(c >> 0) & 0xf]);
+ }
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Settings controlling JSON formatting.
+ /// </summary>
+ public sealed class Settings
+ {
+ private static readonly Settings defaultInstance = new Settings(false);
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Default settings, as used by <see cref="JsonFormatter.Default"/>
+ /// </summary>
+ public static Settings Default { get { return defaultInstance; } }
+
+ private readonly bool formatDefaultValues;
+
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Whether fields whose values are the default for the field type (e.g. 0 for integers)
+ /// should be formatted (true) or omitted (false).
+ /// </summary>
+ public bool FormatDefaultValues { get { return formatDefaultValues; } }
+
+ public Settings(bool formatDefaultValues)
+ {
+ this.formatDefaultValues = formatDefaultValues;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
diff --git a/csharp/src/ProtocolBuffers/ProtocolBuffers.csproj b/csharp/src/ProtocolBuffers/ProtocolBuffers.csproj
index aa4adcc0..17532de8 100644
--- a/csharp/src/ProtocolBuffers/ProtocolBuffers.csproj
+++ b/csharp/src/ProtocolBuffers/ProtocolBuffers.csproj
@@ -81,6 +81,7 @@
<Compile Include="FieldCodec.cs" />
<Compile Include="FrameworkPortability.cs" />
<Compile Include="Freezable.cs" />
+ <Compile Include="JsonFormatter.cs" />
<Compile Include="MessageExtensions.cs" />
<Compile Include="FieldAccess\FieldAccessorBase.cs" />
<Compile Include="FieldAccess\ReflectionUtil.cs" />