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-// Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
-// Copyright 2008 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
-// https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/
-//
-// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
-// met:
-//
-// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
-// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
-// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
-// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
-// distribution.
-// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
-// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
-// this software without specific prior written permission.
-//
-// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
-// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
-// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
-// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
-// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
-// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
-// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
-// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
-// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
-// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-
-// Author: kenton@google.com (Kenton Varda)
-// Based on original Protocol Buffers design by
-// Sanjay Ghemawat, Jeff Dean, and others.
-//
-// Implements the Protocol Compiler front-end such that it may be reused by
-// custom compilers written to support other languages.
-
-#ifndef GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_COMPILER_COMMAND_LINE_INTERFACE_H__
-#define GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_COMPILER_COMMAND_LINE_INTERFACE_H__
-
-#include <google/protobuf/stubs/common.h>
-#include <google/protobuf/stubs/hash.h>
-#include <string>
-#include <vector>
-#include <map>
-#include <set>
-#include <utility>
-
-namespace google {
-namespace protobuf {
-
-class Descriptor; // descriptor.h
-class DescriptorPool; // descriptor.h
-class FileDescriptor; // descriptor.h
-class FileDescriptorProto; // descriptor.pb.h
-template<typename T> class RepeatedPtrField; // repeated_field.h
-
-namespace compiler {
-
-class CodeGenerator; // code_generator.h
-class GeneratorContext; // code_generator.h
-class DiskSourceTree; // importer.h
-
-// This class implements the command-line interface to the protocol compiler.
-// It is designed to make it very easy to create a custom protocol compiler
-// supporting the languages of your choice. For example, if you wanted to
-// create a custom protocol compiler binary which includes both the regular
-// C++ support plus support for your own custom output "Foo", you would
-// write a class "FooGenerator" which implements the CodeGenerator interface,
-// then write a main() procedure like this:
-//
-// int main(int argc, char* argv[]) {
-// google::protobuf::compiler::CommandLineInterface cli;
-//
-// // Support generation of C++ source and headers.
-// google::protobuf::compiler::cpp::CppGenerator cpp_generator;
-// cli.RegisterGenerator("--cpp_out", &cpp_generator,
-// "Generate C++ source and header.");
-//
-// // Support generation of Foo code.
-// FooGenerator foo_generator;
-// cli.RegisterGenerator("--foo_out", &foo_generator,
-// "Generate Foo file.");
-//
-// return cli.Run(argc, argv);
-// }
-//
-// The compiler is invoked with syntax like:
-// protoc --cpp_out=outdir --foo_out=outdir --proto_path=src src/foo.proto
-//
-// For a full description of the command-line syntax, invoke it with --help.
-class LIBPROTOC_EXPORT CommandLineInterface {
- public:
- CommandLineInterface();
- ~CommandLineInterface();
-
- // Register a code generator for a language.
- //
- // Parameters:
- // * flag_name: The command-line flag used to specify an output file of
- // this type. The name must start with a '-'. If the name is longer
- // than one letter, it must start with two '-'s.
- // * generator: The CodeGenerator which will be called to generate files
- // of this type.
- // * help_text: Text describing this flag in the --help output.
- //
- // Some generators accept extra parameters. You can specify this parameter
- // on the command-line by placing it before the output directory, separated
- // by a colon:
- // protoc --foo_out=enable_bar:outdir
- // The text before the colon is passed to CodeGenerator::Generate() as the
- // "parameter".
- void RegisterGenerator(const string& flag_name,
- CodeGenerator* generator,
- const string& help_text);
-
- // Register a code generator for a language.
- // Besides flag_name you can specify another option_flag_name that could be
- // used to pass extra parameters to the registered code generator.
- // Suppose you have registered a generator by calling:
- // command_line_interface.RegisterGenerator("--foo_out", "--foo_opt", ...)
- // Then you could invoke the compiler with a command like:
- // protoc --foo_out=enable_bar:outdir --foo_opt=enable_baz
- // This will pass "enable_bar,enable_baz" as the parameter to the generator.
- void RegisterGenerator(const string& flag_name,
- const string& option_flag_name,
- CodeGenerator* generator,
- const string& help_text);
-
- // Enables "plugins". In this mode, if a command-line flag ends with "_out"
- // but does not match any registered generator, the compiler will attempt to
- // find a "plugin" to implement the generator. Plugins are just executables.
- // They should live somewhere in the PATH.
- //
- // The compiler determines the executable name to search for by concatenating
- // exe_name_prefix with the unrecognized flag name, removing "_out". So, for
- // example, if exe_name_prefix is "protoc-" and you pass the flag --foo_out,
- // the compiler will try to run the program "protoc-foo".
- //
- // The plugin program should implement the following usage:
- // plugin [--out=OUTDIR] [--parameter=PARAMETER] PROTO_FILES < DESCRIPTORS
- // --out indicates the output directory (as passed to the --foo_out
- // parameter); if omitted, the current directory should be used. --parameter
- // gives the generator parameter, if any was provided. The PROTO_FILES list
- // the .proto files which were given on the compiler command-line; these are
- // the files for which the plugin is expected to generate output code.
- // Finally, DESCRIPTORS is an encoded FileDescriptorSet (as defined in
- // descriptor.proto). This is piped to the plugin's stdin. The set will
- // include descriptors for all the files listed in PROTO_FILES as well as
- // all files that they import. The plugin MUST NOT attempt to read the
- // PROTO_FILES directly -- it must use the FileDescriptorSet.
- //
- // The plugin should generate whatever files are necessary, as code generators
- // normally do. It should write the names of all files it generates to
- // stdout. The names should be relative to the output directory, NOT absolute
- // names or relative to the current directory. If any errors occur, error
- // messages should be written to stderr. If an error is fatal, the plugin
- // should exit with a non-zero exit code.
- void AllowPlugins(const string& exe_name_prefix);
-
- // Run the Protocol Compiler with the given command-line parameters.
- // Returns the error code which should be returned by main().
- //
- // It may not be safe to call Run() in a multi-threaded environment because
- // it calls strerror(). I'm not sure why you'd want to do this anyway.
- int Run(int argc, const char* const argv[]);
-
- // Call SetInputsAreCwdRelative(true) if the input files given on the command
- // line should be interpreted relative to the proto import path specified
- // using --proto_path or -I flags. Otherwise, input file names will be
- // interpreted relative to the current working directory (or as absolute
- // paths if they start with '/'), though they must still reside inside
- // a directory given by --proto_path or the compiler will fail. The latter
- // mode is generally more intuitive and easier to use, especially e.g. when
- // defining implicit rules in Makefiles.
- void SetInputsAreProtoPathRelative(bool enable) {
- inputs_are_proto_path_relative_ = enable;
- }
-
- // Provides some text which will be printed when the --version flag is
- // used. The version of libprotoc will also be printed on the next line
- // after this text.
- void SetVersionInfo(const string& text) {
- version_info_ = text;
- }
-
-
- private:
- // -----------------------------------------------------------------
-
- class ErrorPrinter;
- class GeneratorContextImpl;
- class MemoryOutputStream;
- typedef hash_map<string, GeneratorContextImpl*> GeneratorContextMap;
-
- // Clear state from previous Run().
- void Clear();
-
- // Remaps each file in input_files_ so that it is relative to one of the
- // directories in proto_path_. Returns false if an error occurred. This
- // is only used if inputs_are_proto_path_relative_ is false.
- bool MakeInputsBeProtoPathRelative(
- DiskSourceTree* source_tree);
-
- // Return status for ParseArguments() and InterpretArgument().
- enum ParseArgumentStatus {
- PARSE_ARGUMENT_DONE_AND_CONTINUE,
- PARSE_ARGUMENT_DONE_AND_EXIT,
- PARSE_ARGUMENT_FAIL
- };
-
- // Parse all command-line arguments.
- ParseArgumentStatus ParseArguments(int argc, const char* const argv[]);
-
-
- // Parses a command-line argument into a name/value pair. Returns
- // true if the next argument in the argv should be used as the value,
- // false otherwise.
- //
- // Examples:
- // "-Isrc/protos" ->
- // name = "-I", value = "src/protos"
- // "--cpp_out=src/foo.pb2.cc" ->
- // name = "--cpp_out", value = "src/foo.pb2.cc"
- // "foo.proto" ->
- // name = "", value = "foo.proto"
- bool ParseArgument(const char* arg, string* name, string* value);
-
- // Interprets arguments parsed with ParseArgument.
- ParseArgumentStatus InterpretArgument(const string& name,
- const string& value);
-
- // Print the --help text to stderr.
- void PrintHelpText();
-
- // Generate the given output file from the given input.
- struct OutputDirective; // see below
- bool GenerateOutput(const vector<const FileDescriptor*>& parsed_files,
- const OutputDirective& output_directive,
- GeneratorContext* generator_context);
- bool GeneratePluginOutput(const vector<const FileDescriptor*>& parsed_files,
- const string& plugin_name,
- const string& parameter,
- GeneratorContext* generator_context,
- string* error);
-
- // Implements --encode and --decode.
- bool EncodeOrDecode(const DescriptorPool* pool);
-
- // Implements the --descriptor_set_out option.
- bool WriteDescriptorSet(const vector<const FileDescriptor*> parsed_files);
-
- // Implements the --dependency_out option
- bool GenerateDependencyManifestFile(
- const vector<const FileDescriptor*>& parsed_files,
- const GeneratorContextMap& output_directories,
- DiskSourceTree* source_tree);
-
- // Get all transitive dependencies of the given file (including the file
- // itself), adding them to the given list of FileDescriptorProtos. The
- // protos will be ordered such that every file is listed before any file that
- // depends on it, so that you can call DescriptorPool::BuildFile() on them
- // in order. Any files in *already_seen will not be added, and each file
- // added will be inserted into *already_seen. If include_source_code_info is
- // true then include the source code information in the FileDescriptorProtos.
- // If include_json_name is true, populate the json_name field of
- // FieldDescriptorProto for all fields.
- static void GetTransitiveDependencies(
- const FileDescriptor* file,
- bool include_json_name,
- bool include_source_code_info,
- set<const FileDescriptor*>* already_seen,
- RepeatedPtrField<FileDescriptorProto>* output);
-
- // Implements the --print_free_field_numbers. This function prints free field
- // numbers into stdout for the message and it's nested message types in
- // post-order, i.e. nested types first. Printed range are left-right
- // inclusive, i.e. [a, b].
- //
- // Groups:
- // For historical reasons, groups are considered to share the same
- // field number space with the parent message, thus it will not print free
- // field numbers for groups. The field numbers used in the groups are
- // excluded in the free field numbers of the parent message.
- //
- // Extension Ranges:
- // Extension ranges are considered ocuppied field numbers and they will not be
- // listed as free numbers in the output.
- void PrintFreeFieldNumbers(const Descriptor* descriptor);
-
- // -----------------------------------------------------------------
-
- // The name of the executable as invoked (i.e. argv[0]).
- string executable_name_;
-
- // Version info set with SetVersionInfo().
- string version_info_;
-
- // Registered generators.
- struct GeneratorInfo {
- string flag_name;
- string option_flag_name;
- CodeGenerator* generator;
- string help_text;
- };
- typedef map<string, GeneratorInfo> GeneratorMap;
- GeneratorMap generators_by_flag_name_;
- GeneratorMap generators_by_option_name_;
- // A map from generator names to the parameters specified using the option
- // flag. For example, if the user invokes the compiler with:
- // protoc --foo_out=outputdir --foo_opt=enable_bar ...
- // Then there will be an entry ("--foo_out", "enable_bar") in this map.
- map<string, string> generator_parameters_;
-
- // See AllowPlugins(). If this is empty, plugins aren't allowed.
- string plugin_prefix_;
-
- // Maps specific plugin names to files. When executing a plugin, this map
- // is searched first to find the plugin executable. If not found here, the
- // PATH (or other OS-specific search strategy) is searched.
- map<string, string> plugins_;
-
- // Stuff parsed from command line.
- enum Mode {
- MODE_COMPILE, // Normal mode: parse .proto files and compile them.
- MODE_ENCODE, // --encode: read text from stdin, write binary to stdout.
- MODE_DECODE, // --decode: read binary from stdin, write text to stdout.
- MODE_PRINT, // Print mode: print info of the given .proto files and exit.
- };
-
- Mode mode_;
-
- enum PrintMode {
- PRINT_NONE, // Not in MODE_PRINT
- PRINT_FREE_FIELDS, // --print_free_fields
- };
-
- PrintMode print_mode_;
-
- enum ErrorFormat {
- ERROR_FORMAT_GCC, // GCC error output format (default).
- ERROR_FORMAT_MSVS // Visual Studio output (--error_format=msvs).
- };
-
- ErrorFormat error_format_;
-
- vector<pair<string, string> > proto_path_; // Search path for proto files.
- vector<string> input_files_; // Names of the input proto files.
-
- // output_directives_ lists all the files we are supposed to output and what
- // generator to use for each.
- struct OutputDirective {
- string name; // E.g. "--foo_out"
- CodeGenerator* generator; // NULL for plugins
- string parameter;
- string output_location;
- };
- vector<OutputDirective> output_directives_;
-
- // When using --encode or --decode, this names the type we are encoding or
- // decoding. (Empty string indicates --decode_raw.)
- string codec_type_;
-
- // If --descriptor_set_out was given, this is the filename to which the
- // FileDescriptorSet should be written. Otherwise, empty.
- string descriptor_set_name_;
-
- // If --dependency_out was given, this is the path to the file where the
- // dependency file will be written. Otherwise, empty.
- string dependency_out_name_;
-
- // True if --include_imports was given, meaning that we should
- // write all transitive dependencies to the DescriptorSet. Otherwise, only
- // the .proto files listed on the command-line are added.
- bool imports_in_descriptor_set_;
-
- // True if --include_source_info was given, meaning that we should not strip
- // SourceCodeInfo from the DescriptorSet.
- bool source_info_in_descriptor_set_;
-
- // Was the --disallow_services flag used?
- bool disallow_services_;
-
- // See SetInputsAreProtoPathRelative().
- bool inputs_are_proto_path_relative_;
-
- GOOGLE_DISALLOW_EVIL_CONSTRUCTORS(CommandLineInterface);
-};
-
-} // namespace compiler
-} // namespace protobuf
-
-} // namespace google
-#endif // GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_COMPILER_COMMAND_LINE_INTERFACE_H__