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+// Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
+// Copyright 2008 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
+// https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+// Author: kenton@google.com (Kenton Varda)
+// Based on original Protocol Buffers design by
+// Sanjay Ghemawat, Jeff Dean, and others.
+
+#include <google/protobuf/message.h>
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#ifdef _MSC_VER
+#include <io.h>
+#else
+#include <unistd.h>
+#endif
+#include <sstream>
+#include <fstream>
+
+#include <google/protobuf/test_util.h>
+#include <google/protobuf/unittest.pb.h>
+#include <google/protobuf/io/coded_stream.h>
+#include <google/protobuf/io/zero_copy_stream_impl.h>
+#include <google/protobuf/descriptor.pb.h>
+#include <google/protobuf/descriptor.h>
+#include <google/protobuf/generated_message_reflection.h>
+
+#include <google/protobuf/stubs/logging.h>
+#include <google/protobuf/stubs/common.h>
+#include <google/protobuf/stubs/logging.h>
+#include <google/protobuf/testing/googletest.h>
+#include <gtest/gtest.h>
+
+namespace google {
+namespace protobuf {
+
+#ifndef O_BINARY
+#ifdef _O_BINARY
+#define O_BINARY _O_BINARY
+#else
+#define O_BINARY 0 // If this isn't defined, the platform doesn't need it.
+#endif
+#endif
+
+TEST(MessageTest, SerializeHelpers) {
+ // TODO(kenton): Test more helpers? They're all two-liners so it seems
+ // like a waste of time.
+
+ protobuf_unittest::TestAllTypes message;
+ TestUtil::SetAllFields(&message);
+ stringstream stream;
+
+ string str1("foo");
+ string str2("bar");
+
+ EXPECT_TRUE(message.SerializeToString(&str1));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(message.AppendToString(&str2));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(message.SerializeToOstream(&stream));
+
+ EXPECT_EQ(str1.size() + 3, str2.size());
+ EXPECT_EQ("bar", str2.substr(0, 3));
+ // Don't use EXPECT_EQ because we don't want to dump raw binary data to
+ // stdout.
+ EXPECT_TRUE(str2.substr(3) == str1);
+
+ // GCC gives some sort of error if we try to just do stream.str() == str1.
+ string temp = stream.str();
+ EXPECT_TRUE(temp == str1);
+
+ EXPECT_TRUE(message.SerializeAsString() == str1);
+
+}
+
+TEST(MessageTest, SerializeToBrokenOstream) {
+ ofstream out;
+ protobuf_unittest::TestAllTypes message;
+ message.set_optional_int32(123);
+
+ EXPECT_FALSE(message.SerializeToOstream(&out));
+}
+
+TEST(MessageTest, ParseFromFileDescriptor) {
+ string filename = TestSourceDir() +
+ "/google/protobuf/testdata/golden_message";
+ int file = open(filename.c_str(), O_RDONLY | O_BINARY);
+
+ unittest::TestAllTypes message;
+ EXPECT_TRUE(message.ParseFromFileDescriptor(file));
+ TestUtil::ExpectAllFieldsSet(message);
+
+ EXPECT_GE(close(file), 0);
+}
+
+TEST(MessageTest, ParsePackedFromFileDescriptor) {
+ string filename =
+ TestSourceDir() +
+ "/google/protobuf/testdata/golden_packed_fields_message";
+ int file = open(filename.c_str(), O_RDONLY | O_BINARY);
+
+ unittest::TestPackedTypes message;
+ EXPECT_TRUE(message.ParseFromFileDescriptor(file));
+ TestUtil::ExpectPackedFieldsSet(message);
+
+ EXPECT_GE(close(file), 0);
+}
+
+TEST(MessageTest, ParseHelpers) {
+ // TODO(kenton): Test more helpers? They're all two-liners so it seems
+ // like a waste of time.
+ string data;
+
+ {
+ // Set up.
+ protobuf_unittest::TestAllTypes message;
+ TestUtil::SetAllFields(&message);
+ message.SerializeToString(&data);
+ }
+
+ {
+ // Test ParseFromString.
+ protobuf_unittest::TestAllTypes message;
+ EXPECT_TRUE(message.ParseFromString(data));
+ TestUtil::ExpectAllFieldsSet(message);
+ }
+
+ {
+ // Test ParseFromIstream.
+ protobuf_unittest::TestAllTypes message;
+ stringstream stream(data);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(message.ParseFromIstream(&stream));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(stream.eof());
+ TestUtil::ExpectAllFieldsSet(message);
+ }
+
+ {
+ // Test ParseFromBoundedZeroCopyStream.
+ string data_with_junk(data);
+ data_with_junk.append("some junk on the end");
+ io::ArrayInputStream stream(data_with_junk.data(), data_with_junk.size());
+ protobuf_unittest::TestAllTypes message;
+ EXPECT_TRUE(message.ParseFromBoundedZeroCopyStream(&stream, data.size()));
+ TestUtil::ExpectAllFieldsSet(message);
+ }
+
+ {
+ // Test that ParseFromBoundedZeroCopyStream fails (but doesn't crash) if
+ // EOF is reached before the expected number of bytes.
+ io::ArrayInputStream stream(data.data(), data.size());
+ protobuf_unittest::TestAllTypes message;
+ EXPECT_FALSE(
+ message.ParseFromBoundedZeroCopyStream(&stream, data.size() + 1));
+ }
+}
+
+TEST(MessageTest, ParseFailsIfNotInitialized) {
+ unittest::TestRequired message;
+ vector<string> errors;
+
+ {
+ ScopedMemoryLog log;
+ EXPECT_FALSE(message.ParseFromString(""));
+ errors = log.GetMessages(ERROR);
+ }
+
+ ASSERT_EQ(1, errors.size());
+ EXPECT_EQ("Can't parse message of type \"protobuf_unittest.TestRequired\" "
+ "because it is missing required fields: a, b, c",
+ errors[0]);
+}
+
+TEST(MessageTest, BypassInitializationCheckOnParse) {
+ unittest::TestRequired message;
+ io::ArrayInputStream raw_input(NULL, 0);
+ io::CodedInputStream input(&raw_input);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(message.MergePartialFromCodedStream(&input));
+}
+
+TEST(MessageTest, InitializationErrorString) {
+ unittest::TestRequired message;
+ EXPECT_EQ("a, b, c", message.InitializationErrorString());
+}
+
+TEST(MessageTest, DynamicCastToGenerated) {
+ unittest::TestAllTypes test_all_types;
+
+ google::protobuf::Message* test_all_types_pointer = &test_all_types;
+ EXPECT_EQ(&test_all_types,
+ google::protobuf::internal::DynamicCastToGenerated<unittest::TestAllTypes>(
+ test_all_types_pointer));
+ EXPECT_EQ(NULL,
+ google::protobuf::internal::DynamicCastToGenerated<unittest::TestRequired>(
+ test_all_types_pointer));
+
+ const google::protobuf::Message* test_all_types_pointer_const = &test_all_types;
+ EXPECT_EQ(
+ &test_all_types,
+ google::protobuf::internal::DynamicCastToGenerated<const unittest::TestAllTypes>(
+ test_all_types_pointer_const));
+ EXPECT_EQ(
+ NULL,
+ google::protobuf::internal::DynamicCastToGenerated<const unittest::TestRequired>(
+ test_all_types_pointer_const));
+}
+
+#ifdef PROTOBUF_HAS_DEATH_TEST // death tests do not work on Windows yet.
+
+TEST(MessageTest, SerializeFailsIfNotInitialized) {
+ unittest::TestRequired message;
+ string data;
+ EXPECT_DEBUG_DEATH(EXPECT_TRUE(message.SerializeToString(&data)),
+ "Can't serialize message of type \"protobuf_unittest.TestRequired\" because "
+ "it is missing required fields: a, b, c");
+}
+
+TEST(MessageTest, CheckInitialized) {
+ unittest::TestRequired message;
+ EXPECT_DEATH(message.CheckInitialized(),
+ "Message of type \"protobuf_unittest.TestRequired\" is missing required "
+ "fields: a, b, c");
+}
+
+TEST(MessageTest, CheckOverflow) {
+ unittest::TestAllTypes message;
+ // Create a message with size just over 2GB. This triggers integer overflow
+ // when computing message size.
+ const string data(1024, 'x');
+ Cord one_megabyte;
+ for (int i = 0; i < 1024; i++) {
+ one_megabyte.Append(data);
+ }
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < 2 * 1024 + 1; ++i) {
+ message.add_repeated_cord()->CopyFrom(one_megabyte);
+ }
+
+ Cord serialized;
+ EXPECT_FALSE(message.AppendToCord(&serialized));
+}
+
+#endif // PROTOBUF_HAS_DEATH_TEST
+
+namespace {
+
+class NegativeByteSize : public unittest::TestRequired {
+ public:
+ virtual int ByteSize() const { return -1; }
+};
+
+} // namespace
+
+TEST(MessageTest, SerializationFailsOnNegativeByteSize) {
+ NegativeByteSize message;
+ string string_output;
+ EXPECT_FALSE(message.AppendPartialToString(&string_output));
+
+ io::ArrayOutputStream coded_raw_output(NULL, 100);
+ io::CodedOutputStream coded_output(&coded_raw_output);
+ EXPECT_FALSE(message.SerializePartialToCodedStream(&coded_output));
+}
+
+TEST(MessageTest, BypassInitializationCheckOnSerialize) {
+ unittest::TestRequired message;
+ io::ArrayOutputStream raw_output(NULL, 0);
+ io::CodedOutputStream output(&raw_output);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(message.SerializePartialToCodedStream(&output));
+}
+
+TEST(MessageTest, FindInitializationErrors) {
+ unittest::TestRequired message;
+ vector<string> errors;
+ message.FindInitializationErrors(&errors);
+ ASSERT_EQ(3, errors.size());
+ EXPECT_EQ("a", errors[0]);
+ EXPECT_EQ("b", errors[1]);
+ EXPECT_EQ("c", errors[2]);
+}
+
+TEST(MessageTest, ParseFailsOnInvalidMessageEnd) {
+ unittest::TestAllTypes message;
+
+ // Control case.
+ EXPECT_TRUE(message.ParseFromArray("", 0));
+
+ // The byte is a valid varint, but not a valid tag (zero).
+ EXPECT_FALSE(message.ParseFromArray("\0", 1));
+
+ // The byte is a malformed varint.
+ EXPECT_FALSE(message.ParseFromArray("\200", 1));
+
+ // The byte is an endgroup tag, but we aren't parsing a group.
+ EXPECT_FALSE(message.ParseFromArray("\014", 1));
+}
+
+namespace {
+
+void ExpectMessageMerged(const unittest::TestAllTypes& message) {
+ EXPECT_EQ(3, message.optional_int32());
+ EXPECT_EQ(2, message.optional_int64());
+ EXPECT_EQ("hello", message.optional_string());
+}
+
+void AssignParsingMergeMessages(
+ unittest::TestAllTypes* msg1,
+ unittest::TestAllTypes* msg2,
+ unittest::TestAllTypes* msg3) {
+ msg1->set_optional_int32(1);
+ msg2->set_optional_int64(2);
+ msg3->set_optional_int32(3);
+ msg3->set_optional_string("hello");
+}
+
+} // namespace
+
+// Test that if an optional or required message/group field appears multiple
+// times in the input, they need to be merged.
+TEST(MessageTest, ParsingMerge) {
+ unittest::TestParsingMerge::RepeatedFieldsGenerator generator;
+ unittest::TestAllTypes* msg1;
+ unittest::TestAllTypes* msg2;
+ unittest::TestAllTypes* msg3;
+
+#define ASSIGN_REPEATED_FIELD(FIELD) \
+ msg1 = generator.add_##FIELD(); \
+ msg2 = generator.add_##FIELD(); \
+ msg3 = generator.add_##FIELD(); \
+ AssignParsingMergeMessages(msg1, msg2, msg3)
+
+ ASSIGN_REPEATED_FIELD(field1);
+ ASSIGN_REPEATED_FIELD(field2);
+ ASSIGN_REPEATED_FIELD(field3);
+ ASSIGN_REPEATED_FIELD(ext1);
+ ASSIGN_REPEATED_FIELD(ext2);
+
+#undef ASSIGN_REPEATED_FIELD
+#define ASSIGN_REPEATED_GROUP(FIELD) \
+ msg1 = generator.add_##FIELD()->mutable_field1(); \
+ msg2 = generator.add_##FIELD()->mutable_field1(); \
+ msg3 = generator.add_##FIELD()->mutable_field1(); \
+ AssignParsingMergeMessages(msg1, msg2, msg3)
+
+ ASSIGN_REPEATED_GROUP(group1);
+ ASSIGN_REPEATED_GROUP(group2);
+
+#undef ASSIGN_REPEATED_GROUP
+
+ string buffer;
+ generator.SerializeToString(&buffer);
+ unittest::TestParsingMerge parsing_merge;
+ parsing_merge.ParseFromString(buffer);
+
+ // Required and optional fields should be merged.
+ ExpectMessageMerged(parsing_merge.required_all_types());
+ ExpectMessageMerged(parsing_merge.optional_all_types());
+ ExpectMessageMerged(
+ parsing_merge.optionalgroup().optional_group_all_types());
+ ExpectMessageMerged(
+ parsing_merge.GetExtension(unittest::TestParsingMerge::optional_ext));
+
+ // Repeated fields should not be merged.
+ EXPECT_EQ(3, parsing_merge.repeated_all_types_size());
+ EXPECT_EQ(3, parsing_merge.repeatedgroup_size());
+ EXPECT_EQ(3, parsing_merge.ExtensionSize(
+ unittest::TestParsingMerge::repeated_ext));
+}
+
+TEST(MessageTest, MergeFrom) {
+ unittest::TestAllTypes source;
+ unittest::TestAllTypes dest;
+
+ // Optional fields
+ source.set_optional_int32(1); // only source
+ source.set_optional_int64(2); // both source and dest
+ dest.set_optional_int64(3);
+ dest.set_optional_uint32(4); // only dest
+
+ // Optional fields with defaults
+ source.set_default_int32(13); // only source
+ source.set_default_int64(14); // both source and dest
+ dest.set_default_int64(15);
+ dest.set_default_uint32(16); // only dest
+
+ // Repeated fields
+ source.add_repeated_int32(5); // only source
+ source.add_repeated_int32(6);
+ source.add_repeated_int64(7); // both source and dest
+ source.add_repeated_int64(8);
+ dest.add_repeated_int64(9);
+ dest.add_repeated_int64(10);
+ dest.add_repeated_uint32(11); // only dest
+ dest.add_repeated_uint32(12);
+
+ dest.MergeFrom(source);
+
+ // Optional fields: source overwrites dest if source is specified
+ EXPECT_EQ(1, dest.optional_int32()); // only source: use source
+ EXPECT_EQ(2, dest.optional_int64()); // source and dest: use source
+ EXPECT_EQ(4, dest.optional_uint32()); // only dest: use dest
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, dest.optional_uint64()); // neither: use default
+
+ // Optional fields with defaults
+ EXPECT_EQ(13, dest.default_int32()); // only source: use source
+ EXPECT_EQ(14, dest.default_int64()); // source and dest: use source
+ EXPECT_EQ(16, dest.default_uint32()); // only dest: use dest
+ EXPECT_EQ(44, dest.default_uint64()); // neither: use default
+
+ // Repeated fields: concatenate source onto the end of dest
+ ASSERT_EQ(2, dest.repeated_int32_size());
+ EXPECT_EQ(5, dest.repeated_int32(0));
+ EXPECT_EQ(6, dest.repeated_int32(1));
+ ASSERT_EQ(4, dest.repeated_int64_size());
+ EXPECT_EQ(9, dest.repeated_int64(0));
+ EXPECT_EQ(10, dest.repeated_int64(1));
+ EXPECT_EQ(7, dest.repeated_int64(2));
+ EXPECT_EQ(8, dest.repeated_int64(3));
+ ASSERT_EQ(2, dest.repeated_uint32_size());
+ EXPECT_EQ(11, dest.repeated_uint32(0));
+ EXPECT_EQ(12, dest.repeated_uint32(1));
+ ASSERT_EQ(0, dest.repeated_uint64_size());
+}
+
+TEST(MessageFactoryTest, GeneratedFactoryLookup) {
+ EXPECT_EQ(
+ MessageFactory::generated_factory()->GetPrototype(
+ protobuf_unittest::TestAllTypes::descriptor()),
+ &protobuf_unittest::TestAllTypes::default_instance());
+}
+
+TEST(MessageFactoryTest, GeneratedFactoryUnknownType) {
+ // Construct a new descriptor.
+ DescriptorPool pool;
+ FileDescriptorProto file;
+ file.set_name("foo.proto");
+ file.add_message_type()->set_name("Foo");
+ const Descriptor* descriptor = pool.BuildFile(file)->message_type(0);
+
+ // Trying to construct it should return NULL.
+ EXPECT_TRUE(
+ MessageFactory::generated_factory()->GetPrototype(descriptor) == NULL);
+}
+
+
+} // namespace protobuf
+} // namespace google