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+// Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
+// Copyright 2008 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
+// https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+#ifndef GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_UTIL_CONVERTER_DEFAULT_VALUE_OBJECTWRITER_H__
+#define GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_UTIL_CONVERTER_DEFAULT_VALUE_OBJECTWRITER_H__
+
+#include <memory>
+#ifndef _SHARED_PTR_H
+#include <google/protobuf/stubs/shared_ptr.h>
+#endif
+#include <stack>
+#include <vector>
+
+#include <google/protobuf/stubs/callback.h>
+#include <google/protobuf/stubs/common.h>
+#include <google/protobuf/util/internal/type_info.h>
+#include <google/protobuf/util/internal/datapiece.h>
+#include <google/protobuf/util/internal/object_writer.h>
+#include <google/protobuf/util/internal/utility.h>
+#include <google/protobuf/util/type_resolver.h>
+#include <google/protobuf/stubs/stringpiece.h>
+
+namespace google {
+namespace protobuf {
+namespace util {
+namespace converter {
+
+// An ObjectWriter that renders non-repeated primitive fields of proto messages
+// with their default values. DefaultValueObjectWriter holds objects, lists and
+// fields it receives in a tree structure and writes them out to another
+// ObjectWriter when EndObject() is called on the root object. It also writes
+// out all non-repeated primitive fields that haven't been explicitly rendered
+// with their default values (0 for numbers, "" for strings, etc).
+class LIBPROTOBUF_EXPORT DefaultValueObjectWriter : public ObjectWriter {
+ public:
+ // A Callback function to check whether a field needs to be scrubbed.
+ //
+ // Returns true if the field should not be present in the output. Returns
+ // false otherwise.
+ //
+ // The 'path' parameter is a vector of path to the field from root. For
+ // example: if a nested field "a.b.c" (b is the parent message field of c and
+ // a is the parent message field of b), then the vector should contain { "a",
+ // "b", "c" }.
+ //
+ // The Field* should point to the google::protobuf::Field of "c".
+ typedef ResultCallback2<bool /*return*/,
+ const std::vector<string>& /*path of the field*/,
+ const google::protobuf::Field* /*field*/>
+ FieldScrubCallBack;
+
+ // A unique pointer to a DefaultValueObjectWriter::FieldScrubCallBack.
+ typedef google::protobuf::scoped_ptr<FieldScrubCallBack> FieldScrubCallBackPtr;
+
+ DefaultValueObjectWriter(TypeResolver* type_resolver,
+ const google::protobuf::Type& type,
+ ObjectWriter* ow);
+
+ virtual ~DefaultValueObjectWriter();
+
+ // ObjectWriter methods.
+ virtual DefaultValueObjectWriter* StartObject(StringPiece name);
+
+ virtual DefaultValueObjectWriter* EndObject();
+
+ virtual DefaultValueObjectWriter* StartList(StringPiece name);
+
+ virtual DefaultValueObjectWriter* EndList();
+
+ virtual DefaultValueObjectWriter* RenderBool(StringPiece name, bool value);
+
+ virtual DefaultValueObjectWriter* RenderInt32(StringPiece name, int32 value);
+
+ virtual DefaultValueObjectWriter* RenderUint32(StringPiece name,
+ uint32 value);
+
+ virtual DefaultValueObjectWriter* RenderInt64(StringPiece name, int64 value);
+
+ virtual DefaultValueObjectWriter* RenderUint64(StringPiece name,
+ uint64 value);
+
+ virtual DefaultValueObjectWriter* RenderDouble(StringPiece name,
+ double value);
+
+ virtual DefaultValueObjectWriter* RenderFloat(StringPiece name, float value);
+
+ virtual DefaultValueObjectWriter* RenderString(StringPiece name,
+ StringPiece value);
+ virtual DefaultValueObjectWriter* RenderBytes(StringPiece name,
+ StringPiece value);
+
+ virtual DefaultValueObjectWriter* RenderNull(StringPiece name);
+
+ // Register the callback for scrubbing of fields. Owership of
+ // field_scrub_callback pointer is also transferred to this class
+ void RegisterFieldScrubCallBack(FieldScrubCallBackPtr field_scrub_callback);
+
+ private:
+ enum NodeKind {
+ PRIMITIVE = 0,
+ OBJECT = 1,
+ LIST = 2,
+ MAP = 3,
+ };
+
+ // "Node" represents a node in the tree that holds the input of
+ // DefaultValueObjectWriter.
+ class LIBPROTOBUF_EXPORT Node {
+ public:
+ Node(const string& name, const google::protobuf::Type* type, NodeKind kind,
+ const DataPiece& data, bool is_placeholder, const vector<string>& path,
+ FieldScrubCallBack* field_scrub_callback);
+ virtual ~Node() {
+ for (int i = 0; i < children_.size(); ++i) {
+ delete children_[i];
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Adds a child to this node. Takes ownership of this child.
+ void AddChild(Node* child) { children_.push_back(child); }
+
+ // Finds the child given its name.
+ Node* FindChild(StringPiece name);
+
+ // Populates children of this Node based on its type. If there are already
+ // children created, they will be merged to the result. Caller should pass
+ // in TypeInfo for looking up types of the children.
+ void PopulateChildren(const TypeInfo* typeinfo);
+
+ // If this node is a leaf (has data), writes the current node to the
+ // ObjectWriter; if not, then recursively writes the children to the
+ // ObjectWriter.
+ void WriteTo(ObjectWriter* ow);
+
+ // Accessors
+ const string& name() const { return name_; }
+
+ const vector<string>& path() const { return path_; }
+
+ const google::protobuf::Type* type() const { return type_; }
+
+ void set_type(const google::protobuf::Type* type) { type_ = type; }
+
+ NodeKind kind() const { return kind_; }
+
+ int number_of_children() const { return children_.size(); }
+
+ void set_data(const DataPiece& data) { data_ = data; }
+
+ bool is_any() const { return is_any_; }
+
+ void set_is_any(bool is_any) { is_any_ = is_any; }
+
+ void set_is_placeholder(bool is_placeholder) {
+ is_placeholder_ = is_placeholder;
+ }
+
+ private:
+ // Returns the Value Type of a map given the Type of the map entry and a
+ // TypeInfo instance.
+ const google::protobuf::Type* GetMapValueType(
+ const google::protobuf::Type& entry_type, const TypeInfo* typeinfo);
+
+ // Calls WriteTo() on every child in children_.
+ void WriteChildren(ObjectWriter* ow);
+
+ // The name of this node.
+ string name_;
+ // google::protobuf::Type of this node. Owned by TypeInfo.
+ const google::protobuf::Type* type_;
+ // The kind of this node.
+ NodeKind kind_;
+ // Whether this is a node for "Any".
+ bool is_any_;
+ // The data of this node when it is a leaf node.
+ DataPiece data_;
+ // Children of this node.
+ std::vector<Node*> children_;
+ // Whether this node is a placeholder for an object or list automatically
+ // generated when creating the parent node. Should be set to false after
+ // the parent node's StartObject()/StartList() method is called with this
+ // node's name.
+ bool is_placeholder_;
+
+ // Path of the field of this node
+ std::vector<string> path_;
+
+ // Pointer to function for determining whether a field needs to be scrubbed
+ // or not. This callback is owned by the creator of this node.
+ FieldScrubCallBack* field_scrub_callback_;
+
+ GOOGLE_DISALLOW_EVIL_CONSTRUCTORS(Node);
+ };
+
+ // Populates children of "node" if it is an "any" Node and its real type has
+ // been given.
+ void MaybePopulateChildrenOfAny(Node* node);
+
+ // Writes the root_ node to ow_ and resets the root_ and current_ pointer to
+ // NULL.
+ void WriteRoot();
+
+ // Creates a DataPiece containing the default value of the type of the field.
+ static DataPiece CreateDefaultDataPieceForField(
+ const google::protobuf::Field& field, const TypeInfo* typeinfo);
+
+ // Adds or replaces the data_ of a primitive child node.
+ void RenderDataPiece(StringPiece name, const DataPiece& data);
+
+ // Returns the default enum value as a DataPiece, or the first enum value if
+ // there is no default. For proto3, where we cannot specify an explicit
+ // default, a zero value will always be returned.
+ static DataPiece FindEnumDefault(const google::protobuf::Field& field,
+ const TypeInfo* typeinfo);
+
+ // Type information for all the types used in the descriptor. Used to find
+ // google::protobuf::Type of nested messages/enums.
+ const TypeInfo* typeinfo_;
+ // Whether the TypeInfo object is owned by this class.
+ bool own_typeinfo_;
+ // google::protobuf::Type of the root message type.
+ const google::protobuf::Type& type_;
+ // Holds copies of strings passed to RenderString.
+ vector<string*> string_values_;
+
+ // The current Node. Owned by its parents.
+ Node* current_;
+ // The root Node.
+ google::protobuf::scoped_ptr<Node> root_;
+ // The stack to hold the path of Nodes from current_ to root_;
+ std::stack<Node*> stack_;
+
+ // Unique Pointer to function for determining whether a field needs to be
+ // scrubbed or not.
+ FieldScrubCallBackPtr field_scrub_callback_;
+
+ ObjectWriter* ow_;
+
+ GOOGLE_DISALLOW_EVIL_CONSTRUCTORS(DefaultValueObjectWriter);
+};
+
+} // namespace converter
+} // namespace util
+} // namespace protobuf
+
+} // namespace google
+#endif // GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_UTIL_CONVERTER_DEFAULT_VALUE_OBJECTWRITER_H__