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+# Copyright 2016 Google LLC
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+"""Google App Engine standard environment support.
+
+This module provides authentication and signing for applications running on App
+Engine in the standard environment using the `App Identity API`_.
+
+
+.. _App Identity API:
+ https://cloud.google.com/appengine/docs/python/appidentity/
+"""
+
+import datetime
+
+from google.auth import _helpers
+from google.auth import credentials
+from google.auth import crypt
+
+# pytype: disable=import-error
+try:
+ from google.appengine.api import app_identity
+except ImportError:
+ app_identity = None
+# pytype: enable=import-error
+
+
+class Signer(crypt.Signer):
+ """Signs messages using the App Engine App Identity service.
+
+ This can be used in place of :class:`google.auth.crypt.Signer` when
+ running in the App Engine standard environment.
+ """
+
+ @property
+ def key_id(self):
+ """Optional[str]: The key ID used to identify this private key.
+
+ .. warning::
+ This is always ``None``. The key ID used by App Engine can not
+ be reliably determined ahead of time.
+ """
+ return None
+
+ @_helpers.copy_docstring(crypt.Signer)
+ def sign(self, message):
+ message = _helpers.to_bytes(message)
+ _, signature = app_identity.sign_blob(message)
+ return signature
+
+
+def get_project_id():
+ """Gets the project ID for the current App Engine application.
+
+ Returns:
+ str: The project ID
+
+ Raises:
+ EnvironmentError: If the App Engine APIs are unavailable.
+ """
+ # pylint: disable=missing-raises-doc
+ # Pylint rightfully thinks EnvironmentError is OSError, but doesn't
+ # realize it's a valid alias.
+ if app_identity is None:
+ raise EnvironmentError("The App Engine APIs are not available.")
+ return app_identity.get_application_id()
+
+
+class Credentials(
+ credentials.Scoped, credentials.Signing, credentials.CredentialsWithQuotaProject
+):
+ """App Engine standard environment credentials.
+
+ These credentials use the App Engine App Identity API to obtain access
+ tokens.
+ """
+
+ def __init__(
+ self,
+ scopes=None,
+ default_scopes=None,
+ service_account_id=None,
+ quota_project_id=None,
+ ):
+ """
+ Args:
+ scopes (Sequence[str]): Scopes to request from the App Identity
+ API.
+ default_scopes (Sequence[str]): Default scopes passed by a
+ Google client library. Use 'scopes' for user-defined scopes.
+ service_account_id (str): The service account ID passed into
+ :func:`google.appengine.api.app_identity.get_access_token`.
+ If not specified, the default application service account
+ ID will be used.
+ quota_project_id (Optional[str]): The project ID used for quota
+ and billing.
+
+ Raises:
+ EnvironmentError: If the App Engine APIs are unavailable.
+ """
+ # pylint: disable=missing-raises-doc
+ # Pylint rightfully thinks EnvironmentError is OSError, but doesn't
+ # realize it's a valid alias.
+ if app_identity is None:
+ raise EnvironmentError("The App Engine APIs are not available.")
+
+ super(Credentials, self).__init__()
+ self._scopes = scopes
+ self._default_scopes = default_scopes
+ self._service_account_id = service_account_id
+ self._signer = Signer()
+ self._quota_project_id = quota_project_id
+
+ @_helpers.copy_docstring(credentials.Credentials)
+ def refresh(self, request):
+ scopes = self._scopes if self._scopes is not None else self._default_scopes
+ # pylint: disable=unused-argument
+ token, ttl = app_identity.get_access_token(scopes, self._service_account_id)
+ expiry = datetime.datetime.utcfromtimestamp(ttl)
+
+ self.token, self.expiry = token, expiry
+
+ @property
+ def service_account_email(self):
+ """The service account email."""
+ if self._service_account_id is None:
+ self._service_account_id = app_identity.get_service_account_name()
+ return self._service_account_id
+
+ @property
+ def requires_scopes(self):
+ """Checks if the credentials requires scopes.
+
+ Returns:
+ bool: True if there are no scopes set otherwise False.
+ """
+ return not self._scopes and not self._default_scopes
+
+ @_helpers.copy_docstring(credentials.Scoped)
+ def with_scopes(self, scopes, default_scopes=None):
+ return self.__class__(
+ scopes=scopes,
+ default_scopes=default_scopes,
+ service_account_id=self._service_account_id,
+ quota_project_id=self.quota_project_id,
+ )
+
+ @_helpers.copy_docstring(credentials.CredentialsWithQuotaProject)
+ def with_quota_project(self, quota_project_id):
+ return self.__class__(
+ scopes=self._scopes,
+ service_account_id=self._service_account_id,
+ quota_project_id=quota_project_id,
+ )
+
+ @_helpers.copy_docstring(credentials.Signing)
+ def sign_bytes(self, message):
+ return self._signer.sign(message)
+
+ @property
+ @_helpers.copy_docstring(credentials.Signing)
+ def signer_email(self):
+ return self.service_account_email
+
+ @property
+ @_helpers.copy_docstring(credentials.Signing)
+ def signer(self):
+ return self._signer