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+# Copyright 2020 Google LLC
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+"""OAuth 2.0 async client.
+
+This is a client for interacting with an OAuth 2.0 authorization server's
+token endpoint.
+
+For more information about the token endpoint, see
+`Section 3.1 of rfc6749`_
+
+.. _Section 3.1 of rfc6749: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6749#section-3.2
+"""
+
+import datetime
+import json
+
+import six
+from six.moves import http_client
+from six.moves import urllib
+
+from google.auth import exceptions
+from google.auth import jwt
+from google.oauth2 import _client as client
+
+
+async def _token_endpoint_request_no_throw(
+ request, token_uri, body, access_token=None, use_json=False
+):
+ """Makes a request to the OAuth 2.0 authorization server's token endpoint.
+ This function doesn't throw on response errors.
+
+ Args:
+ request (google.auth.transport.Request): A callable used to make
+ HTTP requests.
+ token_uri (str): The OAuth 2.0 authorizations server's token endpoint
+ URI.
+ body (Mapping[str, str]): The parameters to send in the request body.
+ access_token (Optional(str)): The access token needed to make the request.
+ use_json (Optional(bool)): Use urlencoded format or json format for the
+ content type. The default value is False.
+
+ Returns:
+ Tuple(bool, Mapping[str, str]): A boolean indicating if the request is
+ successful, and a mapping for the JSON-decoded response data.
+ """
+ if use_json:
+ headers = {"Content-Type": client._JSON_CONTENT_TYPE}
+ body = json.dumps(body).encode("utf-8")
+ else:
+ headers = {"Content-Type": client._URLENCODED_CONTENT_TYPE}
+ body = urllib.parse.urlencode(body).encode("utf-8")
+
+ if access_token:
+ headers["Authorization"] = "Bearer {}".format(access_token)
+
+ retry = 0
+ # retry to fetch token for maximum of two times if any internal failure
+ # occurs.
+ while True:
+
+ response = await request(
+ method="POST", url=token_uri, headers=headers, body=body
+ )
+
+ # Using data.read() resulted in zlib decompression errors. This may require future investigation.
+ response_body1 = await response.content()
+
+ response_body = (
+ response_body1.decode("utf-8")
+ if hasattr(response_body1, "decode")
+ else response_body1
+ )
+
+ response_data = json.loads(response_body)
+
+ if response.status == http_client.OK:
+ break
+ else:
+ error_desc = response_data.get("error_description") or ""
+ error_code = response_data.get("error") or ""
+ if (
+ any(e == "internal_failure" for e in (error_code, error_desc))
+ and retry < 1
+ ):
+ retry += 1
+ continue
+ return response.status == http_client.OK, response_data
+
+ return response.status == http_client.OK, response_data
+
+
+async def _token_endpoint_request(
+ request, token_uri, body, access_token=None, use_json=False
+):
+ """Makes a request to the OAuth 2.0 authorization server's token endpoint.
+
+ Args:
+ request (google.auth.transport.Request): A callable used to make
+ HTTP requests.
+ token_uri (str): The OAuth 2.0 authorizations server's token endpoint
+ URI.
+ body (Mapping[str, str]): The parameters to send in the request body.
+ access_token (Optional(str)): The access token needed to make the request.
+ use_json (Optional(bool)): Use urlencoded format or json format for the
+ content type. The default value is False.
+
+ Returns:
+ Mapping[str, str]: The JSON-decoded response data.
+
+ Raises:
+ google.auth.exceptions.RefreshError: If the token endpoint returned
+ an error.
+ """
+ response_status_ok, response_data = await _token_endpoint_request_no_throw(
+ request, token_uri, body, access_token=access_token, use_json=use_json
+ )
+ if not response_status_ok:
+ client._handle_error_response(response_data)
+ return response_data
+
+
+async def jwt_grant(request, token_uri, assertion):
+ """Implements the JWT Profile for OAuth 2.0 Authorization Grants.
+
+ For more details, see `rfc7523 section 4`_.
+
+ Args:
+ request (google.auth.transport.Request): A callable used to make
+ HTTP requests.
+ token_uri (str): The OAuth 2.0 authorizations server's token endpoint
+ URI.
+ assertion (str): The OAuth 2.0 assertion.
+
+ Returns:
+ Tuple[str, Optional[datetime], Mapping[str, str]]: The access token,
+ expiration, and additional data returned by the token endpoint.
+
+ Raises:
+ google.auth.exceptions.RefreshError: If the token endpoint returned
+ an error.
+
+ .. _rfc7523 section 4: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7523#section-4
+ """
+ body = {"assertion": assertion, "grant_type": client._JWT_GRANT_TYPE}
+
+ response_data = await _token_endpoint_request(request, token_uri, body)
+
+ try:
+ access_token = response_data["access_token"]
+ except KeyError as caught_exc:
+ new_exc = exceptions.RefreshError("No access token in response.", response_data)
+ six.raise_from(new_exc, caught_exc)
+
+ expiry = client._parse_expiry(response_data)
+
+ return access_token, expiry, response_data
+
+
+async def id_token_jwt_grant(request, token_uri, assertion):
+ """Implements the JWT Profile for OAuth 2.0 Authorization Grants, but
+ requests an OpenID Connect ID Token instead of an access token.
+
+ This is a variant on the standard JWT Profile that is currently unique
+ to Google. This was added for the benefit of authenticating to services
+ that require ID Tokens instead of access tokens or JWT bearer tokens.
+
+ Args:
+ request (google.auth.transport.Request): A callable used to make
+ HTTP requests.
+ token_uri (str): The OAuth 2.0 authorization server's token endpoint
+ URI.
+ assertion (str): JWT token signed by a service account. The token's
+ payload must include a ``target_audience`` claim.
+
+ Returns:
+ Tuple[str, Optional[datetime], Mapping[str, str]]:
+ The (encoded) Open ID Connect ID Token, expiration, and additional
+ data returned by the endpoint.
+
+ Raises:
+ google.auth.exceptions.RefreshError: If the token endpoint returned
+ an error.
+ """
+ body = {"assertion": assertion, "grant_type": client._JWT_GRANT_TYPE}
+
+ response_data = await _token_endpoint_request(request, token_uri, body)
+
+ try:
+ id_token = response_data["id_token"]
+ except KeyError as caught_exc:
+ new_exc = exceptions.RefreshError("No ID token in response.", response_data)
+ six.raise_from(new_exc, caught_exc)
+
+ payload = jwt.decode(id_token, verify=False)
+ expiry = datetime.datetime.utcfromtimestamp(payload["exp"])
+
+ return id_token, expiry, response_data
+
+
+async def refresh_grant(
+ request,
+ token_uri,
+ refresh_token,
+ client_id,
+ client_secret,
+ scopes=None,
+ rapt_token=None,
+):
+ """Implements the OAuth 2.0 refresh token grant.
+
+ For more details, see `rfc678 section 6`_.
+
+ Args:
+ request (google.auth.transport.Request): A callable used to make
+ HTTP requests.
+ token_uri (str): The OAuth 2.0 authorizations server's token endpoint
+ URI.
+ refresh_token (str): The refresh token to use to get a new access
+ token.
+ client_id (str): The OAuth 2.0 application's client ID.
+ client_secret (str): The Oauth 2.0 appliaction's client secret.
+ scopes (Optional(Sequence[str])): Scopes to request. If present, all
+ scopes must be authorized for the refresh token. Useful if refresh
+ token has a wild card scope (e.g.
+ 'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/any-api').
+ rapt_token (Optional(str)): The reauth Proof Token.
+
+ Returns:
+ Tuple[str, Optional[str], Optional[datetime], Mapping[str, str]]: The
+ access token, new or current refresh token, expiration, and additional data
+ returned by the token endpoint.
+
+ Raises:
+ google.auth.exceptions.RefreshError: If the token endpoint returned
+ an error.
+
+ .. _rfc6748 section 6: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6749#section-6
+ """
+ body = {
+ "grant_type": client._REFRESH_GRANT_TYPE,
+ "client_id": client_id,
+ "client_secret": client_secret,
+ "refresh_token": refresh_token,
+ }
+ if scopes:
+ body["scope"] = " ".join(scopes)
+ if rapt_token:
+ body["rapt"] = rapt_token
+
+ response_data = await _token_endpoint_request(request, token_uri, body)
+ return client._handle_refresh_grant_response(response_data, refresh_token)