# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- from __future__ import absolute_import from __future__ import division from __future__ import print_function import contextlib import os import pickle import sys import textwrap from io import UnsupportedOperation import py from six import text_type import pytest from _pytest import capture from _pytest.capture import CaptureManager from _pytest.main import EXIT_NOTESTSCOLLECTED # note: py.io capture tests where copied from # pylib 1.4.20.dev2 (rev 13d9af95547e) needsosdup = pytest.mark.skipif( not hasattr(os, "dup"), reason="test needs os.dup, not available on this platform" ) def StdCaptureFD(out=True, err=True, in_=True): return capture.MultiCapture(out, err, in_, Capture=capture.FDCapture) def StdCapture(out=True, err=True, in_=True): return capture.MultiCapture(out, err, in_, Capture=capture.SysCapture) class TestCaptureManager(object): def test_getmethod_default_no_fd(self, monkeypatch): from _pytest.capture import pytest_addoption from _pytest.config.argparsing import Parser parser = Parser() pytest_addoption(parser) default = parser._groups[0].options[0].default assert default == "fd" if hasattr(os, "dup") else "sys" parser = Parser() monkeypatch.delattr(os, "dup", raising=False) pytest_addoption(parser) assert parser._groups[0].options[0].default == "sys" @pytest.mark.parametrize( "method", ["no", "sys", pytest.param("fd", marks=needsosdup)] ) def test_capturing_basic_api(self, method): capouter = StdCaptureFD() old = sys.stdout, sys.stderr, sys.stdin try: capman = CaptureManager(method) capman.start_global_capturing() capman.suspend_global_capture() outerr = capman.read_global_capture() assert outerr == ("", "") capman.suspend_global_capture() outerr = capman.read_global_capture() assert outerr == ("", "") print("hello") capman.suspend_global_capture() out, err = capman.read_global_capture() if method == "no": assert old == (sys.stdout, sys.stderr, sys.stdin) else: assert not out capman.resume_global_capture() print("hello") capman.suspend_global_capture() out, err = capman.read_global_capture() if method != "no": assert out == "hello\n" capman.stop_global_capturing() finally: capouter.stop_capturing() @needsosdup def test_init_capturing(self): capouter = StdCaptureFD() try: capman = CaptureManager("fd") capman.start_global_capturing() pytest.raises(AssertionError, "capman.start_global_capturing()") capman.stop_global_capturing() finally: capouter.stop_capturing() @pytest.mark.parametrize("method", ["fd", "sys"]) def test_capturing_unicode(testdir, method): if hasattr(sys, "pypy_version_info") and sys.pypy_version_info < (2, 2): pytest.xfail("does not work on pypy < 2.2") if sys.version_info >= (3, 0): obj = "'b\u00f6y'" else: obj = "u'\u00f6y'" testdir.makepyfile( """ # coding=utf8 # taken from issue 227 from nosetests def test_unicode(): import sys print(sys.stdout) print(%s) """ % obj ) result = testdir.runpytest("--capture=%s" % method) result.stdout.fnmatch_lines(["*1 passed*"]) @pytest.mark.parametrize("method", ["fd", "sys"]) def test_capturing_bytes_in_utf8_encoding(testdir, method): testdir.makepyfile( """ def test_unicode(): print('b\\u00f6y') """ ) result = testdir.runpytest("--capture=%s" % method) result.stdout.fnmatch_lines(["*1 passed*"]) def test_collect_capturing(testdir): p = testdir.makepyfile( """ print("collect %s failure" % 13) import xyz42123 """ ) result = testdir.runpytest(p) result.stdout.fnmatch_lines(["*Captured stdout*", "*collect 13 failure*"]) class TestPerTestCapturing(object): def test_capture_and_fixtures(self, testdir): p = testdir.makepyfile( """ def setup_module(mod): print("setup module") def setup_function(function): print("setup " + function.__name__) def test_func1(): print("in func1") assert 0 def test_func2(): print("in func2") assert 0 """ ) result = testdir.runpytest(p) result.stdout.fnmatch_lines( [ "setup module*", "setup test_func1*", "in func1*", "setup test_func2*", "in func2*", ] ) @pytest.mark.xfail(reason="unimplemented feature") def test_capture_scope_cache(self, testdir): p = testdir.makepyfile( """ import sys def setup_module(func): print("module-setup") def setup_function(func): print("function-setup") def test_func(): print("in function") assert 0 def teardown_function(func): print("in teardown") """ ) result = testdir.runpytest(p) result.stdout.fnmatch_lines( [ "*test_func():*", "*Captured stdout during setup*", "module-setup*", "function-setup*", "*Captured stdout*", "in teardown*", ] ) def test_no_carry_over(self, testdir): p = testdir.makepyfile( """ def test_func1(): print("in func1") def test_func2(): print("in func2") assert 0 """ ) result = testdir.runpytest(p) s = result.stdout.str() assert "in func1" not in s assert "in func2" in s def test_teardown_capturing(self, testdir): p = testdir.makepyfile( """ def setup_function(function): print("setup func1") def teardown_function(function): print("teardown func1") assert 0 def test_func1(): print("in func1") pass """ ) result = testdir.runpytest(p) result.stdout.fnmatch_lines( [ "*teardown_function*", "*Captured stdout*", "setup func1*", "in func1*", "teardown func1*", # "*1 fixture failure*" ] ) def test_teardown_capturing_final(self, testdir): p = testdir.makepyfile( """ def teardown_module(mod): print("teardown module") assert 0 def test_func(): pass """ ) result = testdir.runpytest(p) result.stdout.fnmatch_lines( [ "*def teardown_module(mod):*", "*Captured stdout*", "*teardown module*", "*1 error*", ] ) def test_capturing_outerr(self, testdir): p1 = testdir.makepyfile( """\ import sys def test_capturing(): print(42) sys.stderr.write(str(23)) def test_capturing_error(): print(1) sys.stderr.write(str(2)) raise ValueError """ ) result = testdir.runpytest(p1) result.stdout.fnmatch_lines( [ "*test_capturing_outerr.py .F*", "====* FAILURES *====", "____*____", "*test_capturing_outerr.py:8: ValueError", "*--- Captured stdout *call*", "1", "*--- Captured stderr *call*", "2", ] ) class TestLoggingInteraction(object): def test_logging_stream_ownership(self, testdir): p = testdir.makepyfile( """\ def test_logging(): import logging import pytest stream = capture.CaptureIO() logging.basicConfig(stream=stream) stream.close() # to free memory/release resources """ ) result = testdir.runpytest_subprocess(p) assert result.stderr.str().find("atexit") == -1 def test_logging_and_immediate_setupteardown(self, testdir): p = testdir.makepyfile( """\ import logging def setup_function(function): logging.warn("hello1") def test_logging(): logging.warn("hello2") assert 0 def teardown_function(function): logging.warn("hello3") assert 0 """ ) for optargs in (("--capture=sys",), ("--capture=fd",)): print(optargs) result = testdir.runpytest_subprocess(p, *optargs) s = result.stdout.str() result.stdout.fnmatch_lines( ["*WARN*hello3", "*WARN*hello1", "*WARN*hello2"] # errors show first! ) # verify proper termination assert "closed" not in s def test_logging_and_crossscope_fixtures(self, testdir): p = testdir.makepyfile( """\ import logging def setup_module(function): logging.warn("hello1") def test_logging(): logging.warn("hello2") assert 0 def teardown_module(function): logging.warn("hello3") assert 0 """ ) for optargs in (("--capture=sys",), ("--capture=fd",)): print(optargs) result = testdir.runpytest_subprocess(p, *optargs) s = result.stdout.str() result.stdout.fnmatch_lines( ["*WARN*hello3", "*WARN*hello1", "*WARN*hello2"] # errors come first ) # verify proper termination assert "closed" not in s def test_conftestlogging_is_shown(self, testdir): testdir.makeconftest( """\ import logging logging.basicConfig() logging.warn("hello435") """ ) # make sure that logging is still captured in tests result = testdir.runpytest_subprocess("-s", "-p", "no:capturelog") assert result.ret == EXIT_NOTESTSCOLLECTED result.stderr.fnmatch_lines(["WARNING*hello435*"]) assert "operation on closed file" not in result.stderr.str() def test_conftestlogging_and_test_logging(self, testdir): testdir.makeconftest( """\ import logging logging.basicConfig() """ ) # make sure that logging is still captured in tests p = testdir.makepyfile( """\ def test_hello(): import logging logging.warn("hello433") assert 0 """ ) result = testdir.runpytest_subprocess(p, "-p", "no:capturelog") assert result.ret != 0 result.stdout.fnmatch_lines(["WARNING*hello433*"]) assert "something" not in result.stderr.str() assert "operation on closed file" not in result.stderr.str() class TestCaptureFixture(object): @pytest.mark.parametrize("opt", [[], ["-s"]]) def test_std_functional(self, testdir, opt): reprec = testdir.inline_runsource( """\ def test_hello(capsys): print(42) out, err = capsys.readouterr() assert out.startswith("42") """, *opt ) reprec.assertoutcome(passed=1) def test_capsyscapfd(self, testdir): p = testdir.makepyfile( """\ def test_one(capsys, capfd): pass def test_two(capfd, capsys): pass """ ) result = testdir.runpytest(p) result.stdout.fnmatch_lines( [ "*ERROR*setup*test_one*", "E*capfd*capsys*same*time*", "*ERROR*setup*test_two*", "E*capsys*capfd*same*time*", "*2 error*", ] ) def test_capturing_getfixturevalue(self, testdir): """Test that asking for "capfd" and "capsys" using request.getfixturevalue in the same test is an error. """ testdir.makepyfile( """\ def test_one(capsys, request): request.getfixturevalue("capfd") def test_two(capfd, request): request.getfixturevalue("capsys") """ ) result = testdir.runpytest() result.stdout.fnmatch_lines( [ "*test_one*", "*capsys*capfd*same*time*", "*test_two*", "*capfd*capsys*same*time*", "*2 failed in*", ] ) def test_capsyscapfdbinary(self, testdir): p = testdir.makepyfile( """\ def test_one(capsys, capfdbinary): pass """ ) result = testdir.runpytest(p) result.stdout.fnmatch_lines( ["*ERROR*setup*test_one*", "E*capfdbinary*capsys*same*time*", "*1 error*"] ) @pytest.mark.parametrize("method", ["sys", "fd"]) def test_capture_is_represented_on_failure_issue128(self, testdir, method): p = testdir.makepyfile( """\ def test_hello(cap{}): print("xxx42xxx") assert 0 """.format( method ) ) result = testdir.runpytest(p) result.stdout.fnmatch_lines(["xxx42xxx"]) @needsosdup def test_stdfd_functional(self, testdir): reprec = testdir.inline_runsource( """\ def test_hello(capfd): import os os.write(1, "42".encode('ascii')) out, err = capfd.readouterr() assert out.startswith("42") capfd.close() """ ) reprec.assertoutcome(passed=1) @needsosdup def test_capfdbinary(self, testdir): reprec = testdir.inline_runsource( """\ def test_hello(capfdbinary): import os # some likely un-decodable bytes os.write(1, b'\\xfe\\x98\\x20') out, err = capfdbinary.readouterr() assert out == b'\\xfe\\x98\\x20' assert err == b'' """ ) reprec.assertoutcome(passed=1) @pytest.mark.skipif( sys.version_info < (3,), reason="only have capsysbinary in python 3" ) def test_capsysbinary(self, testdir): reprec = testdir.inline_runsource( """\ def test_hello(capsysbinary): import sys # some likely un-decodable bytes sys.stdout.buffer.write(b'\\xfe\\x98\\x20') out, err = capsysbinary.readouterr() assert out == b'\\xfe\\x98\\x20' assert err == b'' """ ) reprec.assertoutcome(passed=1) @pytest.mark.skipif( sys.version_info >= (3,), reason="only have capsysbinary in python 3" ) def test_capsysbinary_forbidden_in_python2(self, testdir): testdir.makepyfile( """\ def test_hello(capsysbinary): pass """ ) result = testdir.runpytest() result.stdout.fnmatch_lines( [ "*test_hello*", "*capsysbinary is only supported on python 3*", "*1 error in*", ] ) def test_partial_setup_failure(self, testdir): p = testdir.makepyfile( """\ def test_hello(capsys, missingarg): pass """ ) result = testdir.runpytest(p) result.stdout.fnmatch_lines(["*test_partial_setup_failure*", "*1 error*"]) @needsosdup def test_keyboardinterrupt_disables_capturing(self, testdir): p = testdir.makepyfile( """\ def test_hello(capfd): import os os.write(1, str(42).encode('ascii')) raise KeyboardInterrupt() """ ) result = testdir.runpytest_subprocess(p) result.stdout.fnmatch_lines(["*KeyboardInterrupt*"]) assert result.ret == 2 @pytest.mark.issue14 def test_capture_and_logging(self, testdir): p = testdir.makepyfile( """\ import logging def test_log(capsys): logging.error('x') """ ) result = testdir.runpytest_subprocess(p) assert "closed" not in result.stderr.str() @pytest.mark.parametrize("fixture", ["capsys", "capfd"]) @pytest.mark.parametrize("no_capture", [True, False]) def test_disabled_capture_fixture(self, testdir, fixture, no_capture): testdir.makepyfile( """\ def test_disabled({fixture}): print('captured before') with {fixture}.disabled(): print('while capture is disabled') print('captured after') assert {fixture}.readouterr() == ('captured before\\ncaptured after\\n', '') def test_normal(): print('test_normal executed') """.format( fixture=fixture ) ) args = ("-s",) if no_capture else () result = testdir.runpytest_subprocess(*args) result.stdout.fnmatch_lines( """ *while capture is disabled* """ ) assert "captured before" not in result.stdout.str() assert "captured after" not in result.stdout.str() if no_capture: assert "test_normal executed" in result.stdout.str() else: assert "test_normal executed" not in result.stdout.str() @pytest.mark.parametrize("fixture", ["capsys", "capfd"]) def test_fixture_use_by_other_fixtures(self, testdir, fixture): """ Ensure that capsys and capfd can be used by other fixtures during setup and teardown. """ testdir.makepyfile( """\ from __future__ import print_function import sys import pytest @pytest.fixture def captured_print({fixture}): print('stdout contents begin') print('stderr contents begin', file=sys.stderr) out, err = {fixture}.readouterr() yield out, err print('stdout contents end') print('stderr contents end', file=sys.stderr) out, err = {fixture}.readouterr() assert out == 'stdout contents end\\n' assert err == 'stderr contents end\\n' def test_captured_print(captured_print): out, err = captured_print assert out == 'stdout contents begin\\n' assert err == 'stderr contents begin\\n' """.format( fixture=fixture ) ) result = testdir.runpytest_subprocess() result.stdout.fnmatch_lines("*1 passed*") assert "stdout contents begin" not in result.stdout.str() assert "stderr contents begin" not in result.stdout.str() @pytest.mark.parametrize("cap", ["capsys", "capfd"]) def test_fixture_use_by_other_fixtures_teardown(self, testdir, cap): """Ensure we can access setup and teardown buffers from teardown when using capsys/capfd (##3033)""" testdir.makepyfile( """\ import sys import pytest import os @pytest.fixture() def fix({cap}): print("setup out") sys.stderr.write("setup err\\n") yield out, err = {cap}.readouterr() assert out == 'setup out\\ncall out\\n' assert err == 'setup err\\ncall err\\n' def test_a(fix): print("call out") sys.stderr.write("call err\\n") """.format( cap=cap ) ) reprec = testdir.inline_run() reprec.assertoutcome(passed=1) def test_setup_failure_does_not_kill_capturing(testdir): sub1 = testdir.mkpydir("sub1") sub1.join("conftest.py").write( textwrap.dedent( """\ def pytest_runtest_setup(item): raise ValueError(42) """ ) ) sub1.join("test_mod.py").write("def test_func1(): pass") result = testdir.runpytest(testdir.tmpdir, "--traceconfig") result.stdout.fnmatch_lines(["*ValueError(42)*", "*1 error*"]) def test_fdfuncarg_skips_on_no_osdup(testdir): testdir.makepyfile( """ import os if hasattr(os, 'dup'): del os.dup def test_hello(capfd): pass """ ) result = testdir.runpytest_subprocess("--capture=no") result.stdout.fnmatch_lines(["*1 skipped*"]) def test_capture_conftest_runtest_setup(testdir): testdir.makeconftest( """ def pytest_runtest_setup(): print("hello19") """ ) testdir.makepyfile("def test_func(): pass") result = testdir.runpytest() assert result.ret == 0 assert "hello19" not in result.stdout.str() def test_capture_badoutput_issue412(testdir): testdir.makepyfile( """ import os def test_func(): omg = bytearray([1,129,1]) os.write(1, omg) assert 0 """ ) result = testdir.runpytest("--cap=fd") result.stdout.fnmatch_lines( """ *def test_func* *assert 0* *Captured* *1 failed* """ ) def test_capture_early_option_parsing(testdir): testdir.makeconftest( """ def pytest_runtest_setup(): print("hello19") """ ) testdir.makepyfile("def test_func(): pass") result = testdir.runpytest("-vs") assert result.ret == 0 assert "hello19" in result.stdout.str() def test_capture_binary_output(testdir): testdir.makepyfile( r""" import pytest def test_a(): import sys import subprocess subprocess.call([sys.executable, __file__]) def test_foo(): import os;os.write(1, b'\xc3') if __name__ == '__main__': test_foo() """ ) result = testdir.runpytest("--assert=plain") result.assert_outcomes(passed=2) def test_error_during_readouterr(testdir): """Make sure we suspend capturing if errors occur during readouterr""" testdir.makepyfile( pytest_xyz=""" from _pytest.capture import FDCapture def bad_snap(self): raise Exception('boom') assert FDCapture.snap FDCapture.snap = bad_snap """ ) result = testdir.runpytest_subprocess( "-p", "pytest_xyz", "--version", syspathinsert=True ) result.stderr.fnmatch_lines( ["*in bad_snap", " raise Exception('boom')", "Exception: boom"] ) class TestCaptureIO(object): def test_text(self): f = capture.CaptureIO() f.write("hello") s = f.getvalue() assert s == "hello" f.close() def test_unicode_and_str_mixture(self): f = capture.CaptureIO() if sys.version_info >= (3, 0): f.write("\u00f6") pytest.raises(TypeError, "f.write(bytes('hello', 'UTF-8'))") else: f.write(text_type("\u00f6", "UTF-8")) f.write("hello") # bytes s = f.getvalue() f.close() assert isinstance(s, text_type) @pytest.mark.skipif(sys.version_info[0] == 2, reason="python 3 only behaviour") def test_write_bytes_to_buffer(self): """In python3, stdout / stderr are text io wrappers (exposing a buffer property of the underlying bytestream). See issue #1407 """ f = capture.CaptureIO() f.buffer.write(b"foo\r\n") assert f.getvalue() == "foo\r\n" def test_bytes_io(): f = py.io.BytesIO() f.write(b"hello") with pytest.raises(TypeError): f.write(u"hello") s = f.getvalue() assert s == b"hello" def test_dontreadfrominput(): from _pytest.capture import DontReadFromInput f = DontReadFromInput() assert not f.isatty() pytest.raises(IOError, f.read) pytest.raises(IOError, f.readlines) iter_f = iter(f) pytest.raises(IOError, next, iter_f) pytest.raises(UnsupportedOperation, f.fileno) f.close() # just for completeness @pytest.mark.skipif("sys.version_info < (3,)", reason="python2 has no buffer") def test_dontreadfrominput_buffer_python3(): from _pytest.capture import DontReadFromInput f = DontReadFromInput() fb = f.buffer assert not fb.isatty() pytest.raises(IOError, fb.read) pytest.raises(IOError, fb.readlines) iter_f = iter(f) pytest.raises(IOError, next, iter_f) pytest.raises(ValueError, fb.fileno) f.close() # just for completeness @pytest.mark.skipif("sys.version_info >= (3,)", reason="python2 has no buffer") def test_dontreadfrominput_buffer_python2(): from _pytest.capture import DontReadFromInput f = DontReadFromInput() with pytest.raises(AttributeError): f.buffer f.close() # just for completeness @pytest.yield_fixture def tmpfile(testdir): f = testdir.makepyfile("").open("wb+") yield f if not f.closed: f.close() @needsosdup def test_dupfile(tmpfile): flist = [] for i in range(5): nf = capture.safe_text_dupfile(tmpfile, "wb") assert nf != tmpfile assert nf.fileno() != tmpfile.fileno() assert nf not in flist print(i, end="", file=nf) flist.append(nf) fname_open = flist[0].name assert fname_open == repr(flist[0].buffer) for i in range(5): f = flist[i] f.close() fname_closed = flist[0].name assert fname_closed == repr(flist[0].buffer) assert fname_closed != fname_open tmpfile.seek(0) s = tmpfile.read() assert "01234" in repr(s) tmpfile.close() assert fname_closed == repr(flist[0].buffer) def test_dupfile_on_bytesio(): io = py.io.BytesIO() f = capture.safe_text_dupfile(io, "wb") f.write("hello") assert io.getvalue() == b"hello" assert "BytesIO object" in f.name def test_dupfile_on_textio(): io = py.io.TextIO() f = capture.safe_text_dupfile(io, "wb") f.write("hello") assert io.getvalue() == "hello" assert not hasattr(f, "name") @contextlib.contextmanager def lsof_check(): pid = os.getpid() try: out = py.process.cmdexec("lsof -p %d" % pid) except (py.process.cmdexec.Error, UnicodeDecodeError): # about UnicodeDecodeError, see note on pytester pytest.skip("could not run 'lsof'") yield out2 = py.process.cmdexec("lsof -p %d" % pid) len1 = len([x for x in out.split("\n") if "REG" in x]) len2 = len([x for x in out2.split("\n") if "REG" in x]) assert len2 < len1 + 3, out2 class TestFDCapture(object): pytestmark = needsosdup def test_simple(self, tmpfile): fd = tmpfile.fileno() cap = capture.FDCapture(fd) data = b"hello" os.write(fd, data) s = cap.snap() cap.done() assert not s cap = capture.FDCapture(fd) cap.start() os.write(fd, data) s = cap.snap() cap.done() assert s == "hello" def test_simple_many(self, tmpfile): for i in range(10): self.test_simple(tmpfile) def test_simple_many_check_open_files(self, testdir): with lsof_check(): with testdir.makepyfile("").open("wb+") as tmpfile: self.test_simple_many(tmpfile) def test_simple_fail_second_start(self, tmpfile): fd = tmpfile.fileno() cap = capture.FDCapture(fd) cap.done() pytest.raises(ValueError, cap.start) def test_stderr(self): cap = capture.FDCapture(2) cap.start() print("hello", file=sys.stderr) s = cap.snap() cap.done() assert s == "hello\n" def test_stdin(self, tmpfile): cap = capture.FDCapture(0) cap.start() x = os.read(0, 100).strip() cap.done() assert x == b"" def test_writeorg(self, tmpfile): data1, data2 = b"foo", b"bar" cap = capture.FDCapture(tmpfile.fileno()) cap.start() tmpfile.write(data1) tmpfile.flush() cap.writeorg(data2) scap = cap.snap() cap.done() assert scap == data1.decode("ascii") with open(tmpfile.name, "rb") as stmp_file: stmp = stmp_file.read() assert stmp == data2 def test_simple_resume_suspend(self, tmpfile): with saved_fd(1): cap = capture.FDCapture(1) cap.start() data = b"hello" os.write(1, data) sys.stdout.write("whatever") s = cap.snap() assert s == "hellowhatever" cap.suspend() os.write(1, b"world") sys.stdout.write("qlwkej") assert not cap.snap() cap.resume() os.write(1, b"but now") sys.stdout.write(" yes\n") s = cap.snap() assert s == "but now yes\n" cap.suspend() cap.done() pytest.raises(AttributeError, cap.suspend) @contextlib.contextmanager def saved_fd(fd): new_fd = os.dup(fd) try: yield finally: os.dup2(new_fd, fd) os.close(new_fd) class TestStdCapture(object): captureclass = staticmethod(StdCapture) @contextlib.contextmanager def getcapture(self, **kw): cap = self.__class__.captureclass(**kw) cap.start_capturing() try: yield cap finally: cap.stop_capturing() def test_capturing_done_simple(self): with self.getcapture() as cap: sys.stdout.write("hello") sys.stderr.write("world") out, err = cap.readouterr() assert out == "hello" assert err == "world" def test_capturing_reset_simple(self): with self.getcapture() as cap: print("hello world") sys.stderr.write("hello error\n") out, err = cap.readouterr() assert out == "hello world\n" assert err == "hello error\n" def test_capturing_readouterr(self): with self.getcapture() as cap: print("hello world") sys.stderr.write("hello error\n") out, err = cap.readouterr() assert out == "hello world\n" assert err == "hello error\n" sys.stderr.write("error2") out, err = cap.readouterr() assert err == "error2" def test_capture_results_accessible_by_attribute(self): with self.getcapture() as cap: sys.stdout.write("hello") sys.stderr.write("world") capture_result = cap.readouterr() assert capture_result.out == "hello" assert capture_result.err == "world" def test_capturing_readouterr_unicode(self): with self.getcapture() as cap: print("hxąć") out, err = cap.readouterr() assert out == u"hxąć\n" @pytest.mark.skipif( "sys.version_info >= (3,)", reason="text output different for bytes on python3" ) def test_capturing_readouterr_decode_error_handling(self): with self.getcapture() as cap: # triggered an internal error in pytest print("\xa6") out, err = cap.readouterr() assert out == u"\ufffd\n" def test_reset_twice_error(self): with self.getcapture() as cap: print("hello") out, err = cap.readouterr() pytest.raises(ValueError, cap.stop_capturing) assert out == "hello\n" assert not err def test_capturing_modify_sysouterr_in_between(self): oldout = sys.stdout olderr = sys.stderr with self.getcapture() as cap: sys.stdout.write("hello") sys.stderr.write("world") sys.stdout = capture.CaptureIO() sys.stderr = capture.CaptureIO() print("not seen") sys.stderr.write("not seen\n") out, err = cap.readouterr() assert out == "hello" assert err == "world" assert sys.stdout == oldout assert sys.stderr == olderr def test_capturing_error_recursive(self): with self.getcapture() as cap1: print("cap1") with self.getcapture() as cap2: print("cap2") out2, err2 = cap2.readouterr() out1, err1 = cap1.readouterr() assert out1 == "cap1\n" assert out2 == "cap2\n" def test_just_out_capture(self): with self.getcapture(out=True, err=False) as cap: sys.stdout.write("hello") sys.stderr.write("world") out, err = cap.readouterr() assert out == "hello" assert not err def test_just_err_capture(self): with self.getcapture(out=False, err=True) as cap: sys.stdout.write("hello") sys.stderr.write("world") out, err = cap.readouterr() assert err == "world" assert not out def test_stdin_restored(self): old = sys.stdin with self.getcapture(in_=True): newstdin = sys.stdin assert newstdin != sys.stdin assert sys.stdin is old def test_stdin_nulled_by_default(self): print("XXX this test may well hang instead of crashing") print("XXX which indicates an error in the underlying capturing") print("XXX mechanisms") with self.getcapture(): pytest.raises(IOError, "sys.stdin.read()") class TestStdCaptureFD(TestStdCapture): pytestmark = needsosdup captureclass = staticmethod(StdCaptureFD) def test_simple_only_fd(self, testdir): testdir.makepyfile( """ import os def test_x(): os.write(1, "hello\\n".encode("ascii")) assert 0 """ ) result = testdir.runpytest_subprocess() result.stdout.fnmatch_lines( """ *test_x* *assert 0* *Captured stdout* """ ) def test_intermingling(self): with self.getcapture() as cap: os.write(1, b"1") sys.stdout.write(str(2)) sys.stdout.flush() os.write(1, b"3") os.write(2, b"a") sys.stderr.write("b") sys.stderr.flush() os.write(2, b"c") out, err = cap.readouterr() assert out == "123" assert err == "abc" def test_many(self, capfd): with lsof_check(): for i in range(10): cap = StdCaptureFD() cap.stop_capturing() class TestStdCaptureFDinvalidFD(object): pytestmark = needsosdup def test_stdcapture_fd_invalid_fd(self, testdir): testdir.makepyfile( """ import os from _pytest import capture def StdCaptureFD(out=True, err=True, in_=True): return capture.MultiCapture(out, err, in_, Capture=capture.FDCapture) def test_stdout(): os.close(1) cap = StdCaptureFD(out=True, err=False, in_=False) cap.stop_capturing() def test_stderr(): os.close(2) cap = StdCaptureFD(out=False, err=True, in_=False) cap.stop_capturing() def test_stdin(): os.close(0) cap = StdCaptureFD(out=False, err=False, in_=True) cap.stop_capturing() """ ) result = testdir.runpytest_subprocess("--capture=fd") assert result.ret == 0 assert result.parseoutcomes()["passed"] == 3 def test_capture_not_started_but_reset(): capsys = StdCapture() capsys.stop_capturing() def test_using_capsys_fixture_works_with_sys_stdout_encoding(capsys): test_text = "test text" print(test_text.encode(sys.stdout.encoding, "replace")) (out, err) = capsys.readouterr() assert out assert err == "" def test_capsys_results_accessible_by_attribute(capsys): sys.stdout.write("spam") sys.stderr.write("eggs") capture_result = capsys.readouterr() assert capture_result.out == "spam" assert capture_result.err == "eggs" @needsosdup @pytest.mark.parametrize("use", [True, False]) def test_fdcapture_tmpfile_remains_the_same(tmpfile, use): if not use: tmpfile = True cap = StdCaptureFD(out=False, err=tmpfile) try: cap.start_capturing() capfile = cap.err.tmpfile cap.readouterr() finally: cap.stop_capturing() capfile2 = cap.err.tmpfile assert capfile2 == capfile @needsosdup def test_close_and_capture_again(testdir): testdir.makepyfile( """ import os def test_close(): os.close(1) def test_capture_again(): os.write(1, b"hello\\n") assert 0 """ ) result = testdir.runpytest_subprocess() result.stdout.fnmatch_lines( """ *test_capture_again* *assert 0* *stdout* *hello* """ ) @pytest.mark.parametrize("method", ["SysCapture", "FDCapture"]) def test_capturing_and_logging_fundamentals(testdir, method): if method == "StdCaptureFD" and not hasattr(os, "dup"): pytest.skip("need os.dup") # here we check a fundamental feature p = testdir.makepyfile( """ import sys, os import py, logging from _pytest import capture cap = capture.MultiCapture(out=False, in_=False, Capture=capture.%s) cap.start_capturing() logging.warn("hello1") outerr = cap.readouterr() print("suspend, captured %%s" %%(outerr,)) logging.warn("hello2") cap.pop_outerr_to_orig() logging.warn("hello3") outerr = cap.readouterr() print("suspend2, captured %%s" %% (outerr,)) """ % (method,) ) result = testdir.runpython(p) result.stdout.fnmatch_lines( """ suspend, captured*hello1* suspend2, captured*WARNING:root:hello3* """ ) result.stderr.fnmatch_lines( """ WARNING:root:hello2 """ ) assert "atexit" not in result.stderr.str() def test_error_attribute_issue555(testdir): testdir.makepyfile( """ import sys def test_capattr(): assert sys.stdout.errors == "strict" assert sys.stderr.errors == "strict" """ ) reprec = testdir.inline_run() reprec.assertoutcome(passed=1) @pytest.mark.skipif( not sys.platform.startswith("win") and sys.version_info[:2] >= (3, 6), reason="only py3.6+ on windows", ) def test_py36_windowsconsoleio_workaround_non_standard_streams(): """ Ensure _py36_windowsconsoleio_workaround function works with objects that do not implement the full ``io``-based stream protocol, for example execnet channels (#2666). """ from _pytest.capture import _py36_windowsconsoleio_workaround class DummyStream(object): def write(self, s): pass stream = DummyStream() _py36_windowsconsoleio_workaround(stream) def test_dontreadfrominput_has_encoding(testdir): testdir.makepyfile( """ import sys def test_capattr(): # should not raise AttributeError assert sys.stdout.encoding assert sys.stderr.encoding """ ) reprec = testdir.inline_run() reprec.assertoutcome(passed=1) def test_crash_on_closing_tmpfile_py27(testdir): testdir.makepyfile( """ from __future__ import print_function import time import threading import sys def spam(): f = sys.stderr while True: print('.', end='', file=f) def test_silly(): t = threading.Thread(target=spam) t.daemon = True t.start() time.sleep(0.5) """ ) result = testdir.runpytest_subprocess() assert result.ret == 0 assert "IOError" not in result.stdout.str() def test_pickling_and_unpickling_encoded_file(): # See https://bitbucket.org/pytest-dev/pytest/pull-request/194 # pickle.loads() raises infinite recursion if # EncodedFile.__getattr__ is not implemented properly ef = capture.EncodedFile(None, None) ef_as_str = pickle.dumps(ef) pickle.loads(ef_as_str) def test_global_capture_with_live_logging(testdir): # Issue 3819 # capture should work with live cli logging # Teardown report seems to have the capture for the whole process (setup, capture, teardown) testdir.makeconftest( """ def pytest_runtest_logreport(report): if "test_global" in report.nodeid: if report.when == "teardown": with open("caplog", "w") as f: f.write(report.caplog) with open("capstdout", "w") as f: f.write(report.capstdout) """ ) testdir.makepyfile( """ import logging import sys import pytest logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) @pytest.fixture def fix1(): print("fix setup") logging.info("fix setup") yield logging.info("fix teardown") print("fix teardown") def test_global(fix1): print("begin test") logging.info("something in test") print("end test") """ ) result = testdir.runpytest_subprocess("--log-cli-level=INFO") assert result.ret == 0 with open("caplog", "r") as f: caplog = f.read() assert "fix setup" in caplog assert "something in test" in caplog assert "fix teardown" in caplog with open("capstdout", "r") as f: capstdout = f.read() assert "fix setup" in capstdout assert "begin test" in capstdout assert "end test" in capstdout assert "fix teardown" in capstdout @pytest.mark.parametrize("capture_fixture", ["capsys", "capfd"]) def test_capture_with_live_logging(testdir, capture_fixture): # Issue 3819 # capture should work with live cli logging testdir.makepyfile( """ import logging import sys logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) def test_capture({0}): print("hello") sys.stderr.write("world\\n") captured = {0}.readouterr() assert captured.out == "hello\\n" assert captured.err == "world\\n" logging.info("something") print("next") logging.info("something") captured = {0}.readouterr() assert captured.out == "next\\n" """.format( capture_fixture ) ) result = testdir.runpytest_subprocess("--log-cli-level=INFO") assert result.ret == 0