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authorChih-hung Hsieh <chh@google.com>2015-12-01 17:07:48 +0000
committerandroid-build-merger <android-build-merger@google.com>2015-12-01 17:07:48 +0000
commita4acd9d6bc9b3b033d7d274316e75ee067df8d20 (patch)
tree672a185b294789cf991f385c3e395dd63bea9063 /webrtc/modules/rtp_rtcp/source/byte_io.h
parent3681b90ba4fe7a27232dd3e27897d5d7ed9d651c (diff)
parentfe8b4a657979b49e1701bd92f6d5814a99e0b2be (diff)
downloadwebrtc-a4acd9d6bc9b3b033d7d274316e75ee067df8d20.tar.gz
Merge changes I7bbf776e,I1b827825
am: fe8b4a6579 * commit 'fe8b4a657979b49e1701bd92f6d5814a99e0b2be': (7237 commits) WIP: Changes after merge commit 'cb3f9bd' Make the nonlinear beamformer steerable Utilize bitrate above codec max to protect video. Enable VP9 internal resize by default. Filter overlapping RTP header extensions. Make VCMEncodedFrameCallback const. MediaCodecVideoEncoder: Add number of quality resolution downscales to Encoded callback. Remove redudant encoder rate calls. Create isolate files for nonparallel tests. Register header extensions in RtpRtcpObserver to avoid log spam. Make an enum class out of NetEqDecoder, and hide the neteq_decoders_ table ACM: Move NACK functionality inside NetEq Fix chromium-style warnings in webrtc/sound/. Create a 'webrtc_nonparallel_tests' target. Update scalability structure data according to updates in the RTP payload profile. audio_coding: rename interface -> include Rewrote perform_action_on_all_files to be parallell. Update reference indices according to updates in the RTP payload profile. Disable P2PTransport...TestFailoverControlledSide on Memcheck pass clangcl compile options to ignore warnings in gflags.cc ...
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+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2013 The WebRTC project authors. All Rights Reserved.
+ *
+ * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
+ * that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
+ * tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
+ * in the file PATENTS. All contributing project authors may
+ * be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
+ */
+
+#ifndef WEBRTC_MODULES_RTP_RTCP_SOURCE_BYTE_IO_H_
+#define WEBRTC_MODULES_RTP_RTCP_SOURCE_BYTE_IO_H_
+
+
+// This file contains classes for reading and writing integer types from/to
+// byte array representations. Signed/unsigned, partial (whole byte) sizes,
+// and big/little endian byte order is all supported.
+//
+// Usage examples:
+//
+// uint8_t* buffer = ...;
+//
+// // Read an unsigned 4 byte integer in big endian format
+// uint32_t val = ByteReader<uint32_t>::ReadBigEndian(buffer);
+//
+// // Read a signed 24-bit (3 byte) integer in little endian format
+// int32_t val = ByteReader<int32_t, 3>::ReadLittle(buffer);
+//
+// // Write an unsigned 8 byte integer in little endian format
+// ByteWriter<uint64_t>::WriteLittleEndian(buffer, val);
+//
+// Write an unsigned 40-bit (5 byte) integer in big endian format
+// ByteWriter<uint64_t, 5>::WriteBigEndian(buffer, val);
+//
+// These classes are implemented as recursive templetizations, inteded to make
+// it easy for the compiler to completely inline the reading/writing.
+
+
+#include <limits>
+
+#include "webrtc/typedefs.h"
+
+namespace webrtc {
+
+// According to ISO C standard ISO/IEC 9899, section 6.2.6.2 (2), the three
+// representations of signed integers allowed are two's complement, one's
+// complement and sign/magnitude. We can detect which is used by looking at
+// the two last bits of -1, which will be 11 in two's complement, 10 in one's
+// complement and 01 in sign/magnitude.
+// TODO(sprang): In the unlikely event that we actually need to support a
+// platform that doesn't use two's complement, implement conversion to/from
+// wire format.
+
+namespace {
+inline void AssertTwosComplement() {
+ // Assume the if any one signed integer type is two's complement, then all
+ // other will be too.
+ static_assert(
+ (-1 & 0x03) == 0x03,
+ "Only two's complement representation of signed integers supported.");
+}
+// Plain const char* won't work for static_assert, use #define instead.
+#define kSizeErrorMsg "Byte size must be less than or equal to data type size."
+}
+
+// Utility class for getting the unsigned equivalent of a signed type.
+template <typename T>
+struct UnsignedOf;
+
+// Class for reading integers from a sequence of bytes.
+// T = type of integer, B = bytes to read, is_signed = true if signed integer.
+// If is_signed is true and B < sizeof(T), sign extension might be needed.
+template <typename T,
+ unsigned int B = sizeof(T),
+ bool is_signed = std::numeric_limits<T>::is_signed>
+class ByteReader;
+
+// Specialization of ByteReader for unsigned types.
+template <typename T, unsigned int B>
+class ByteReader<T, B, false> {
+ public:
+ static T ReadBigEndian(const uint8_t* data) {
+ static_assert(B <= sizeof(T), kSizeErrorMsg);
+ return InternalReadBigEndian(data);
+ }
+
+ static T ReadLittleEndian(const uint8_t* data) {
+ static_assert(B <= sizeof(T), kSizeErrorMsg);
+ return InternalReadLittleEndian(data);
+ }
+
+ private:
+ static T InternalReadBigEndian(const uint8_t* data) {
+ T val(0);
+ for (unsigned int i = 0; i < B; ++i)
+ val |= static_cast<T>(data[i]) << ((B - 1 - i) * 8);
+ return val;
+ }
+
+ static T InternalReadLittleEndian(const uint8_t* data) {
+ T val(0);
+ for (unsigned int i = 0; i < B; ++i)
+ val |= static_cast<T>(data[i]) << (i * 8);
+ return val;
+ }
+};
+
+// Specialization of ByteReader for signed types.
+template <typename T, unsigned int B>
+class ByteReader<T, B, true> {
+ public:
+ typedef typename UnsignedOf<T>::Type U;
+
+ static T ReadBigEndian(const uint8_t* data) {
+ U unsigned_val = ByteReader<T, B, false>::ReadBigEndian(data);
+ if (B < sizeof(T))
+ unsigned_val = SignExtend(unsigned_val);
+ return ReinterpretAsSigned(unsigned_val);
+ }
+
+ static T ReadLittleEndian(const uint8_t* data) {
+ U unsigned_val = ByteReader<T, B, false>::ReadLittleEndian(data);
+ if (B < sizeof(T))
+ unsigned_val = SignExtend(unsigned_val);
+ return ReinterpretAsSigned(unsigned_val);
+ }
+
+ private:
+ // As a hack to avoid implementation-specific or undefined behavior when
+ // bit-shifting or casting signed integers, read as a signed equivalent
+ // instead and convert to signed. This is safe since we have asserted that
+ // two's complement for is used.
+ static T ReinterpretAsSigned(U unsigned_val) {
+ // An unsigned value with only the highest order bit set (ex 0x80).
+ const U kUnsignedHighestBitMask =
+ static_cast<U>(1) << ((sizeof(U) * 8) - 1);
+ // A signed value with only the highest bit set. Since this is two's
+ // complement form, we can use the min value from std::numeric_limits.
+ const T kSignedHighestBitMask = std::numeric_limits<T>::min();
+
+ T val;
+ if ((unsigned_val & kUnsignedHighestBitMask) != 0) {
+ // Casting is only safe when unsigned value can be represented in the
+ // signed target type, so mask out highest bit and mask it back manually.
+ val = static_cast<T>(unsigned_val & ~kUnsignedHighestBitMask);
+ val |= kSignedHighestBitMask;
+ } else {
+ val = static_cast<T>(unsigned_val);
+ }
+ return val;
+ }
+
+ // If number of bytes is less than native data type (eg 24 bit, in int32_t),
+ // and the most significant bit of the actual data is set, we must sign
+ // extend the remaining byte(s) with ones so that the correct negative
+ // number is retained.
+ // Ex: 0x810A0B -> 0xFF810A0B, but 0x710A0B -> 0x00710A0B
+ static U SignExtend(const U val) {
+ const uint8_t kMsb = static_cast<uint8_t>(val >> ((B - 1) * 8));
+ if ((kMsb & 0x80) != 0) {
+ // Create a mask where all bits used by the B bytes are set to one,
+ // for instance 0x00FFFFFF for B = 3. Bit-wise invert that mask (to
+ // (0xFF000000 in the example above) and add it to the input value.
+ // The "B % sizeof(T)" is a workaround to undefined values warnings for
+ // B == sizeof(T), in which case this code won't be called anyway.
+ const U kUsedBitsMask = (1 << ((B % sizeof(T)) * 8)) - 1;
+ return ~kUsedBitsMask | val;
+ }
+ return val;
+ }
+};
+
+// Class for writing integers to a sequence of bytes
+// T = type of integer, B = bytes to write
+template <typename T,
+ unsigned int B = sizeof(T),
+ bool is_signed = std::numeric_limits<T>::is_signed>
+class ByteWriter;
+
+// Specialization of ByteWriter for unsigned types.
+template <typename T, unsigned int B>
+class ByteWriter<T, B, false> {
+ public:
+ static void WriteBigEndian(uint8_t* data, T val) {
+ static_assert(B <= sizeof(T), kSizeErrorMsg);
+ for (unsigned int i = 0; i < B; ++i) {
+ data[i] = val >> ((B - 1 - i) * 8);
+ }
+ }
+
+ static void WriteLittleEndian(uint8_t* data, T val) {
+ static_assert(B <= sizeof(T), kSizeErrorMsg);
+ for (unsigned int i = 0; i < B; ++i) {
+ data[i] = val >> (i * 8);
+ }
+ }
+};
+
+// Specialization of ByteWriter for signed types.
+template <typename T, unsigned int B>
+class ByteWriter<T, B, true> {
+ public:
+ typedef typename UnsignedOf<T>::Type U;
+
+ static void WriteBigEndian(uint8_t* data, T val) {
+ ByteWriter<U, B, false>::WriteBigEndian(data, ReinterpretAsUnsigned(val));
+ }
+
+ static void WriteLittleEndian(uint8_t* data, T val) {
+ ByteWriter<U, B, false>::WriteLittleEndian(data,
+ ReinterpretAsUnsigned(val));
+ }
+
+ private:
+ static U ReinterpretAsUnsigned(T val) {
+ // According to ISO C standard ISO/IEC 9899, section 6.3.1.3 (1, 2) a
+ // conversion from signed to unsigned keeps the value if the new type can
+ // represent it, and otherwise adds one more than the max value of T until
+ // the value is in range. For two's complement, this fortunately means
+ // that the bit-wise value will be intact. Thus, since we have asserted that
+ // two's complement form is actually used, a simple cast is sufficient.
+ return static_cast<U>(val);
+ }
+};
+
+// ----- Below follows specializations of UnsignedOf utility class -----
+
+template <>
+struct UnsignedOf<int8_t> {
+ typedef uint8_t Type;
+};
+template <>
+struct UnsignedOf<int16_t> {
+ typedef uint16_t Type;
+};
+template <>
+struct UnsignedOf<int32_t> {
+ typedef uint32_t Type;
+};
+template <>
+struct UnsignedOf<int64_t> {
+ typedef uint64_t Type;
+};
+
+// ----- Below follows specializations for unsigned, B in { 1, 2, 4, 8 } -----
+
+// TODO(sprang): Check if these actually help or if generic cases will be
+// unrolled to and optimized to similar performance.
+
+// Specializations for single bytes
+template <typename T>
+class ByteReader<T, 1, false> {
+ public:
+ static T ReadBigEndian(const uint8_t* data) {
+ static_assert(sizeof(T) == 1, kSizeErrorMsg);
+ return data[0];
+ }
+
+ static T ReadLittleEndian(const uint8_t* data) {
+ static_assert(sizeof(T) == 1, kSizeErrorMsg);
+ return data[0];
+ }
+};
+
+template <typename T>
+class ByteWriter<T, 1, false> {
+ public:
+ static void WriteBigEndian(uint8_t* data, T val) {
+ static_assert(sizeof(T) == 1, kSizeErrorMsg);
+ data[0] = val;
+ }
+
+ static void WriteLittleEndian(uint8_t* data, T val) {
+ static_assert(sizeof(T) == 1, kSizeErrorMsg);
+ data[0] = val;
+ }
+};
+
+// Specializations for two byte words
+template <typename T>
+class ByteReader<T, 2, false> {
+ public:
+ static T ReadBigEndian(const uint8_t* data) {
+ static_assert(sizeof(T) >= 2, kSizeErrorMsg);
+ return (data[0] << 8) | data[1];
+ }
+
+ static T ReadLittleEndian(const uint8_t* data) {
+ static_assert(sizeof(T) >= 2, kSizeErrorMsg);
+ return data[0] | (data[1] << 8);
+ }
+};
+
+template <typename T>
+class ByteWriter<T, 2, false> {
+ public:
+ static void WriteBigEndian(uint8_t* data, T val) {
+ static_assert(sizeof(T) >= 2, kSizeErrorMsg);
+ data[0] = val >> 8;
+ data[1] = val;
+ }
+
+ static void WriteLittleEndian(uint8_t* data, T val) {
+ static_assert(sizeof(T) >= 2, kSizeErrorMsg);
+ data[0] = val;
+ data[1] = val >> 8;
+ }
+};
+
+// Specializations for four byte words.
+template <typename T>
+class ByteReader<T, 4, false> {
+ public:
+ static T ReadBigEndian(const uint8_t* data) {
+ static_assert(sizeof(T) >= 4, kSizeErrorMsg);
+ return (data[0] << 24) | (data[1] << 16) | (data[2] << 8) | data[3];
+ }
+
+ static T ReadLittleEndian(const uint8_t* data) {
+ static_assert(sizeof(T) >= 4, kSizeErrorMsg);
+ return data[0] | (data[1] << 8) | (data[2] << 16) | (data[3] << 24);
+ }
+};
+
+// Specializations for four byte words.
+template <typename T>
+class ByteWriter<T, 4, false> {
+ public:
+ static void WriteBigEndian(uint8_t* data, T val) {
+ static_assert(sizeof(T) >= 4, kSizeErrorMsg);
+ data[0] = val >> 24;
+ data[1] = val >> 16;
+ data[2] = val >> 8;
+ data[3] = val;
+ }
+
+ static void WriteLittleEndian(uint8_t* data, T val) {
+ static_assert(sizeof(T) >= 4, kSizeErrorMsg);
+ data[0] = val;
+ data[1] = val >> 8;
+ data[2] = val >> 16;
+ data[3] = val >> 24;
+ }
+};
+
+// Specializations for eight byte words.
+template <typename T>
+class ByteReader<T, 8, false> {
+ public:
+ static T ReadBigEndian(const uint8_t* data) {
+ static_assert(sizeof(T) >= 8, kSizeErrorMsg);
+ return
+ (Get(data, 0) << 56) | (Get(data, 1) << 48) |
+ (Get(data, 2) << 40) | (Get(data, 3) << 32) |
+ (Get(data, 4) << 24) | (Get(data, 5) << 16) |
+ (Get(data, 6) << 8) | Get(data, 7);
+ }
+
+ static T ReadLittleEndian(const uint8_t* data) {
+ static_assert(sizeof(T) >= 8, kSizeErrorMsg);
+ return
+ Get(data, 0) | (Get(data, 1) << 8) |
+ (Get(data, 2) << 16) | (Get(data, 3) << 24) |
+ (Get(data, 4) << 32) | (Get(data, 5) << 40) |
+ (Get(data, 6) << 48) | (Get(data, 7) << 56);
+ }
+
+ private:
+ inline static T Get(const uint8_t* data, unsigned int index) {
+ return static_cast<T>(data[index]);
+ }
+};
+
+template <typename T>
+class ByteWriter<T, 8, false> {
+ public:
+ static void WriteBigEndian(uint8_t* data, T val) {
+ static_assert(sizeof(T) >= 8, kSizeErrorMsg);
+ data[0] = val >> 56;
+ data[1] = val >> 48;
+ data[2] = val >> 40;
+ data[3] = val >> 32;
+ data[4] = val >> 24;
+ data[5] = val >> 16;
+ data[6] = val >> 8;
+ data[7] = val;
+ }
+
+ static void WriteLittleEndian(uint8_t* data, T val) {
+ static_assert(sizeof(T) >= 8, kSizeErrorMsg);
+ data[0] = val;
+ data[1] = val >> 8;
+ data[2] = val >> 16;
+ data[3] = val >> 24;
+ data[4] = val >> 32;
+ data[5] = val >> 40;
+ data[6] = val >> 48;
+ data[7] = val >> 56;
+ }
+};
+
+} // namespace webrtc
+
+#endif // WEBRTC_MODULES_RTP_RTCP_SOURCE_BYTE_IO_H_