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+// Copyright 2017 The Abseil Authors.
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+// https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+#include "absl/numeric/int128.h"
+
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <limits>
+#include <random>
+#include <type_traits>
+#include <utility>
+#include <vector>
+
+#include "gtest/gtest.h"
+#include "absl/base/internal/cycleclock.h"
+#include "absl/hash/hash_testing.h"
+#include "absl/meta/type_traits.h"
+
+#if defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER == 1900
+// Disable "unary minus operator applied to unsigned type" warnings in Microsoft
+// Visual C++ 14 (2015).
+#pragma warning(disable:4146)
+#endif
+
+namespace {
+
+template <typename T>
+class Uint128IntegerTraitsTest : public ::testing::Test {};
+typedef ::testing::Types<bool, char, signed char, unsigned char, char16_t,
+ char32_t, wchar_t,
+ short, // NOLINT(runtime/int)
+ unsigned short, // NOLINT(runtime/int)
+ int, unsigned int,
+ long, // NOLINT(runtime/int)
+ unsigned long, // NOLINT(runtime/int)
+ long long, // NOLINT(runtime/int)
+ unsigned long long> // NOLINT(runtime/int)
+ IntegerTypes;
+
+template <typename T>
+class Uint128FloatTraitsTest : public ::testing::Test {};
+typedef ::testing::Types<float, double, long double> FloatingPointTypes;
+
+TYPED_TEST_SUITE(Uint128IntegerTraitsTest, IntegerTypes);
+
+TYPED_TEST(Uint128IntegerTraitsTest, ConstructAssignTest) {
+ static_assert(std::is_constructible<absl::uint128, TypeParam>::value,
+ "absl::uint128 must be constructible from TypeParam");
+ static_assert(std::is_assignable<absl::uint128&, TypeParam>::value,
+ "absl::uint128 must be assignable from TypeParam");
+ static_assert(!std::is_assignable<TypeParam&, absl::uint128>::value,
+ "TypeParam must not be assignable from absl::uint128");
+}
+
+TYPED_TEST_SUITE(Uint128FloatTraitsTest, FloatingPointTypes);
+
+TYPED_TEST(Uint128FloatTraitsTest, ConstructAssignTest) {
+ static_assert(std::is_constructible<absl::uint128, TypeParam>::value,
+ "absl::uint128 must be constructible from TypeParam");
+ static_assert(!std::is_assignable<absl::uint128&, TypeParam>::value,
+ "absl::uint128 must not be assignable from TypeParam");
+ static_assert(!std::is_assignable<TypeParam&, absl::uint128>::value,
+ "TypeParam must not be assignable from absl::uint128");
+}
+
+#ifdef ABSL_HAVE_INTRINSIC_INT128
+// These type traits done separately as TYPED_TEST requires typeinfo, and not
+// all platforms have this for __int128 even though they define the type.
+TEST(Uint128, IntrinsicTypeTraitsTest) {
+ static_assert(std::is_constructible<absl::uint128, __int128>::value,
+ "absl::uint128 must be constructible from __int128");
+ static_assert(std::is_assignable<absl::uint128&, __int128>::value,
+ "absl::uint128 must be assignable from __int128");
+ static_assert(!std::is_assignable<__int128&, absl::uint128>::value,
+ "__int128 must not be assignable from absl::uint128");
+
+ static_assert(std::is_constructible<absl::uint128, unsigned __int128>::value,
+ "absl::uint128 must be constructible from unsigned __int128");
+ static_assert(std::is_assignable<absl::uint128&, unsigned __int128>::value,
+ "absl::uint128 must be assignable from unsigned __int128");
+ static_assert(!std::is_assignable<unsigned __int128&, absl::uint128>::value,
+ "unsigned __int128 must not be assignable from absl::uint128");
+}
+#endif // ABSL_HAVE_INTRINSIC_INT128
+
+TEST(Uint128, TrivialTraitsTest) {
+ static_assert(absl::is_trivially_default_constructible<absl::uint128>::value,
+ "");
+ static_assert(absl::is_trivially_copy_constructible<absl::uint128>::value,
+ "");
+ static_assert(absl::is_trivially_copy_assignable<absl::uint128>::value, "");
+ static_assert(std::is_trivially_destructible<absl::uint128>::value, "");
+}
+
+TEST(Uint128, AllTests) {
+ absl::uint128 zero = 0;
+ absl::uint128 one = 1;
+ absl::uint128 one_2arg = absl::MakeUint128(0, 1);
+ absl::uint128 two = 2;
+ absl::uint128 three = 3;
+ absl::uint128 big = absl::MakeUint128(2000, 2);
+ absl::uint128 big_minus_one = absl::MakeUint128(2000, 1);
+ absl::uint128 bigger = absl::MakeUint128(2001, 1);
+ absl::uint128 biggest = absl::Uint128Max();
+ absl::uint128 high_low = absl::MakeUint128(1, 0);
+ absl::uint128 low_high =
+ absl::MakeUint128(0, std::numeric_limits<uint64_t>::max());
+ EXPECT_LT(one, two);
+ EXPECT_GT(two, one);
+ EXPECT_LT(one, big);
+ EXPECT_LT(one, big);
+ EXPECT_EQ(one, one_2arg);
+ EXPECT_NE(one, two);
+ EXPECT_GT(big, one);
+ EXPECT_GE(big, two);
+ EXPECT_GE(big, big_minus_one);
+ EXPECT_GT(big, big_minus_one);
+ EXPECT_LT(big_minus_one, big);
+ EXPECT_LE(big_minus_one, big);
+ EXPECT_NE(big_minus_one, big);
+ EXPECT_LT(big, biggest);
+ EXPECT_LE(big, biggest);
+ EXPECT_GT(biggest, big);
+ EXPECT_GE(biggest, big);
+ EXPECT_EQ(big, ~~big);
+ EXPECT_EQ(one, one | one);
+ EXPECT_EQ(big, big | big);
+ EXPECT_EQ(one, one | zero);
+ EXPECT_EQ(one, one & one);
+ EXPECT_EQ(big, big & big);
+ EXPECT_EQ(zero, one & zero);
+ EXPECT_EQ(zero, big & ~big);
+ EXPECT_EQ(zero, one ^ one);
+ EXPECT_EQ(zero, big ^ big);
+ EXPECT_EQ(one, one ^ zero);
+
+ // Shift operators.
+ EXPECT_EQ(big, big << 0);
+ EXPECT_EQ(big, big >> 0);
+ EXPECT_GT(big << 1, big);
+ EXPECT_LT(big >> 1, big);
+ EXPECT_EQ(big, (big << 10) >> 10);
+ EXPECT_EQ(big, (big >> 1) << 1);
+ EXPECT_EQ(one, (one << 80) >> 80);
+ EXPECT_EQ(zero, (one >> 80) << 80);
+
+ // Shift assignments.
+ absl::uint128 big_copy = big;
+ EXPECT_EQ(big << 0, big_copy <<= 0);
+ big_copy = big;
+ EXPECT_EQ(big >> 0, big_copy >>= 0);
+ big_copy = big;
+ EXPECT_EQ(big << 1, big_copy <<= 1);
+ big_copy = big;
+ EXPECT_EQ(big >> 1, big_copy >>= 1);
+ big_copy = big;
+ EXPECT_EQ(big << 10, big_copy <<= 10);
+ big_copy = big;
+ EXPECT_EQ(big >> 10, big_copy >>= 10);
+ big_copy = big;
+ EXPECT_EQ(big << 64, big_copy <<= 64);
+ big_copy = big;
+ EXPECT_EQ(big >> 64, big_copy >>= 64);
+ big_copy = big;
+ EXPECT_EQ(big << 73, big_copy <<= 73);
+ big_copy = big;
+ EXPECT_EQ(big >> 73, big_copy >>= 73);
+
+ EXPECT_EQ(absl::Uint128High64(biggest), std::numeric_limits<uint64_t>::max());
+ EXPECT_EQ(absl::Uint128Low64(biggest), std::numeric_limits<uint64_t>::max());
+ EXPECT_EQ(zero + one, one);
+ EXPECT_EQ(one + one, two);
+ EXPECT_EQ(big_minus_one + one, big);
+ EXPECT_EQ(one - one, zero);
+ EXPECT_EQ(one - zero, one);
+ EXPECT_EQ(zero - one, biggest);
+ EXPECT_EQ(big - big, zero);
+ EXPECT_EQ(big - one, big_minus_one);
+ EXPECT_EQ(big + std::numeric_limits<uint64_t>::max(), bigger);
+ EXPECT_EQ(biggest + 1, zero);
+ EXPECT_EQ(zero - 1, biggest);
+ EXPECT_EQ(high_low - one, low_high);
+ EXPECT_EQ(low_high + one, high_low);
+ EXPECT_EQ(absl::Uint128High64((absl::uint128(1) << 64) - 1), 0);
+ EXPECT_EQ(absl::Uint128Low64((absl::uint128(1) << 64) - 1),
+ std::numeric_limits<uint64_t>::max());
+ EXPECT_TRUE(!!one);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(!!high_low);
+ EXPECT_FALSE(!!zero);
+ EXPECT_FALSE(!one);
+ EXPECT_FALSE(!high_low);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(!zero);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(zero == 0); // NOLINT(readability/check)
+ EXPECT_FALSE(zero != 0); // NOLINT(readability/check)
+ EXPECT_FALSE(one == 0); // NOLINT(readability/check)
+ EXPECT_TRUE(one != 0); // NOLINT(readability/check)
+ EXPECT_FALSE(high_low == 0); // NOLINT(readability/check)
+ EXPECT_TRUE(high_low != 0); // NOLINT(readability/check)
+
+ absl::uint128 test = zero;
+ EXPECT_EQ(++test, one);
+ EXPECT_EQ(test, one);
+ EXPECT_EQ(test++, one);
+ EXPECT_EQ(test, two);
+ EXPECT_EQ(test -= 2, zero);
+ EXPECT_EQ(test, zero);
+ EXPECT_EQ(test += 2, two);
+ EXPECT_EQ(test, two);
+ EXPECT_EQ(--test, one);
+ EXPECT_EQ(test, one);
+ EXPECT_EQ(test--, one);
+ EXPECT_EQ(test, zero);
+ EXPECT_EQ(test |= three, three);
+ EXPECT_EQ(test &= one, one);
+ EXPECT_EQ(test ^= three, two);
+ EXPECT_EQ(test >>= 1, one);
+ EXPECT_EQ(test <<= 1, two);
+
+ EXPECT_EQ(big, -(-big));
+ EXPECT_EQ(two, -((-one) - 1));
+ EXPECT_EQ(absl::Uint128Max(), -one);
+ EXPECT_EQ(zero, -zero);
+
+ EXPECT_EQ(absl::Uint128Max(), absl::kuint128max);
+}
+
+TEST(Uint128, ConversionTests) {
+ EXPECT_TRUE(absl::MakeUint128(1, 0));
+
+#ifdef ABSL_HAVE_INTRINSIC_INT128
+ unsigned __int128 intrinsic =
+ (static_cast<unsigned __int128>(0x3a5b76c209de76f6) << 64) +
+ 0x1f25e1d63a2b46c5;
+ absl::uint128 custom =
+ absl::MakeUint128(0x3a5b76c209de76f6, 0x1f25e1d63a2b46c5);
+
+ EXPECT_EQ(custom, absl::uint128(intrinsic));
+ EXPECT_EQ(custom, absl::uint128(static_cast<__int128>(intrinsic)));
+ EXPECT_EQ(intrinsic, static_cast<unsigned __int128>(custom));
+ EXPECT_EQ(intrinsic, static_cast<__int128>(custom));
+#endif // ABSL_HAVE_INTRINSIC_INT128
+
+ // verify that an integer greater than 2**64 that can be stored precisely
+ // inside a double is converted to a absl::uint128 without loss of
+ // information.
+ double precise_double = 0x530e * std::pow(2.0, 64.0) + 0xda74000000000000;
+ absl::uint128 from_precise_double(precise_double);
+ absl::uint128 from_precise_ints =
+ absl::MakeUint128(0x530e, 0xda74000000000000);
+ EXPECT_EQ(from_precise_double, from_precise_ints);
+ EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(static_cast<double>(from_precise_ints), precise_double);
+
+ double approx_double = 0xffffeeeeddddcccc * std::pow(2.0, 64.0) +
+ 0xbbbbaaaa99998888;
+ absl::uint128 from_approx_double(approx_double);
+ EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(static_cast<double>(from_approx_double), approx_double);
+
+ double round_to_zero = 0.7;
+ double round_to_five = 5.8;
+ double round_to_nine = 9.3;
+ EXPECT_EQ(static_cast<absl::uint128>(round_to_zero), 0);
+ EXPECT_EQ(static_cast<absl::uint128>(round_to_five), 5);
+ EXPECT_EQ(static_cast<absl::uint128>(round_to_nine), 9);
+
+ absl::uint128 highest_precision_in_long_double =
+ ~absl::uint128{} >> (128 - std::numeric_limits<long double>::digits);
+ EXPECT_EQ(highest_precision_in_long_double,
+ static_cast<absl::uint128>(
+ static_cast<long double>(highest_precision_in_long_double)));
+ // Apply a mask just to make sure all the bits are the right place.
+ const absl::uint128 arbitrary_mask =
+ absl::MakeUint128(0xa29f622677ded751, 0xf8ca66add076f468);
+ EXPECT_EQ(highest_precision_in_long_double & arbitrary_mask,
+ static_cast<absl::uint128>(static_cast<long double>(
+ highest_precision_in_long_double & arbitrary_mask)));
+
+ EXPECT_EQ(static_cast<absl::uint128>(-0.1L), 0);
+}
+
+TEST(Uint128, OperatorAssignReturnRef) {
+ absl::uint128 v(1);
+ (v += 4) -= 3;
+ EXPECT_EQ(2, v);
+}
+
+TEST(Uint128, Multiply) {
+ absl::uint128 a, b, c;
+
+ // Zero test.
+ a = 0;
+ b = 0;
+ c = a * b;
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, c);
+
+ // Max carries.
+ a = absl::uint128(0) - 1;
+ b = absl::uint128(0) - 1;
+ c = a * b;
+ EXPECT_EQ(1, c);
+
+ // Self-operation with max carries.
+ c = absl::uint128(0) - 1;
+ c *= c;
+ EXPECT_EQ(1, c);
+
+ // 1-bit x 1-bit.
+ for (int i = 0; i < 64; ++i) {
+ for (int j = 0; j < 64; ++j) {
+ a = absl::uint128(1) << i;
+ b = absl::uint128(1) << j;
+ c = a * b;
+ EXPECT_EQ(absl::uint128(1) << (i + j), c);
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Verified with dc.
+ a = absl::MakeUint128(0xffffeeeeddddcccc, 0xbbbbaaaa99998888);
+ b = absl::MakeUint128(0x7777666655554444, 0x3333222211110000);
+ c = a * b;
+ EXPECT_EQ(absl::MakeUint128(0x530EDA741C71D4C3, 0xBF25975319080000), c);
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, c - b * a);
+ EXPECT_EQ(a*a - b*b, (a+b) * (a-b));
+
+ // Verified with dc.
+ a = absl::MakeUint128(0x0123456789abcdef, 0xfedcba9876543210);
+ b = absl::MakeUint128(0x02468ace13579bdf, 0xfdb97531eca86420);
+ c = a * b;
+ EXPECT_EQ(absl::MakeUint128(0x97a87f4f261ba3f2, 0x342d0bbf48948200), c);
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, c - b * a);
+ EXPECT_EQ(a*a - b*b, (a+b) * (a-b));
+}
+
+TEST(Uint128, AliasTests) {
+ absl::uint128 x1 = absl::MakeUint128(1, 2);
+ absl::uint128 x2 = absl::MakeUint128(2, 4);
+ x1 += x1;
+ EXPECT_EQ(x2, x1);
+
+ absl::uint128 x3 = absl::MakeUint128(1, static_cast<uint64_t>(1) << 63);
+ absl::uint128 x4 = absl::MakeUint128(3, 0);
+ x3 += x3;
+ EXPECT_EQ(x4, x3);
+}
+
+TEST(Uint128, DivideAndMod) {
+ using std::swap;
+
+ // a := q * b + r
+ absl::uint128 a, b, q, r;
+
+ // Zero test.
+ a = 0;
+ b = 123;
+ q = a / b;
+ r = a % b;
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, q);
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, r);
+
+ a = absl::MakeUint128(0x530eda741c71d4c3, 0xbf25975319080000);
+ q = absl::MakeUint128(0x4de2cab081, 0x14c34ab4676e4bab);
+ b = absl::uint128(0x1110001);
+ r = absl::uint128(0x3eb455);
+ ASSERT_EQ(a, q * b + r); // Sanity-check.
+
+ absl::uint128 result_q, result_r;
+ result_q = a / b;
+ result_r = a % b;
+ EXPECT_EQ(q, result_q);
+ EXPECT_EQ(r, result_r);
+
+ // Try the other way around.
+ swap(q, b);
+ result_q = a / b;
+ result_r = a % b;
+ EXPECT_EQ(q, result_q);
+ EXPECT_EQ(r, result_r);
+ // Restore.
+ swap(b, q);
+
+ // Dividend < divisor; result should be q:0 r:<dividend>.
+ swap(a, b);
+ result_q = a / b;
+ result_r = a % b;
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, result_q);
+ EXPECT_EQ(a, result_r);
+ // Try the other way around.
+ swap(a, q);
+ result_q = a / b;
+ result_r = a % b;
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, result_q);
+ EXPECT_EQ(a, result_r);
+ // Restore.
+ swap(q, a);
+ swap(b, a);
+
+ // Try a large remainder.
+ b = a / 2 + 1;
+ absl::uint128 expected_r =
+ absl::MakeUint128(0x29876d3a0e38ea61, 0xdf92cba98c83ffff);
+ // Sanity checks.
+ ASSERT_EQ(a / 2 - 1, expected_r);
+ ASSERT_EQ(a, b + expected_r);
+ result_q = a / b;
+ result_r = a % b;
+ EXPECT_EQ(1, result_q);
+ EXPECT_EQ(expected_r, result_r);
+}
+
+TEST(Uint128, DivideAndModRandomInputs) {
+ const int kNumIters = 1 << 18;
+ std::minstd_rand random(testing::UnitTest::GetInstance()->random_seed());
+ std::uniform_int_distribution<uint64_t> uniform_uint64;
+ for (int i = 0; i < kNumIters; ++i) {
+ const absl::uint128 a =
+ absl::MakeUint128(uniform_uint64(random), uniform_uint64(random));
+ const absl::uint128 b =
+ absl::MakeUint128(uniform_uint64(random), uniform_uint64(random));
+ if (b == 0) {
+ continue; // Avoid a div-by-zero.
+ }
+ const absl::uint128 q = a / b;
+ const absl::uint128 r = a % b;
+ ASSERT_EQ(a, b * q + r);
+ }
+}
+
+TEST(Uint128, ConstexprTest) {
+ constexpr absl::uint128 zero = absl::uint128();
+ constexpr absl::uint128 one = 1;
+ constexpr absl::uint128 minus_two = -2;
+ EXPECT_EQ(zero, absl::uint128(0));
+ EXPECT_EQ(one, absl::uint128(1));
+ EXPECT_EQ(minus_two, absl::MakeUint128(-1, -2));
+}
+
+TEST(Uint128, NumericLimitsTest) {
+ static_assert(std::numeric_limits<absl::uint128>::is_specialized, "");
+ static_assert(!std::numeric_limits<absl::uint128>::is_signed, "");
+ static_assert(std::numeric_limits<absl::uint128>::is_integer, "");
+ EXPECT_EQ(static_cast<int>(128 * std::log10(2)),
+ std::numeric_limits<absl::uint128>::digits10);
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, std::numeric_limits<absl::uint128>::min());
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, std::numeric_limits<absl::uint128>::lowest());
+ EXPECT_EQ(absl::Uint128Max(), std::numeric_limits<absl::uint128>::max());
+}
+
+TEST(Uint128, Hash) {
+ EXPECT_TRUE(absl::VerifyTypeImplementsAbslHashCorrectly({
+ // Some simple values
+ absl::uint128{0},
+ absl::uint128{1},
+ ~absl::uint128{},
+ // 64 bit limits
+ absl::uint128{std::numeric_limits<int64_t>::max()},
+ absl::uint128{std::numeric_limits<uint64_t>::max()} + 0,
+ absl::uint128{std::numeric_limits<uint64_t>::max()} + 1,
+ absl::uint128{std::numeric_limits<uint64_t>::max()} + 2,
+ // Keeping high same
+ absl::uint128{1} << 62,
+ absl::uint128{1} << 63,
+ // Keeping low same
+ absl::uint128{1} << 64,
+ absl::uint128{1} << 65,
+ // 128 bit limits
+ std::numeric_limits<absl::uint128>::max(),
+ std::numeric_limits<absl::uint128>::max() - 1,
+ std::numeric_limits<absl::uint128>::min() + 1,
+ std::numeric_limits<absl::uint128>::min(),
+ }));
+}
+
+
+TEST(Int128Uint128, ConversionTest) {
+ absl::int128 nonnegative_signed_values[] = {
+ 0,
+ 1,
+ 0xffeeddccbbaa9988,
+ absl::MakeInt128(0x7766554433221100, 0),
+ absl::MakeInt128(0x1234567890abcdef, 0xfedcba0987654321),
+ absl::Int128Max()};
+ for (absl::int128 value : nonnegative_signed_values) {
+ EXPECT_EQ(value, absl::int128(absl::uint128(value)));
+
+ absl::uint128 assigned_value;
+ assigned_value = value;
+ EXPECT_EQ(value, absl::int128(assigned_value));
+ }
+
+ absl::int128 negative_values[] = {
+ -1, -0x1234567890abcdef,
+ absl::MakeInt128(-0x5544332211ffeedd, 0),
+ -absl::MakeInt128(0x76543210fedcba98, 0xabcdef0123456789)};
+ for (absl::int128 value : negative_values) {
+ EXPECT_EQ(absl::uint128(-value), -absl::uint128(value));
+
+ absl::uint128 assigned_value;
+ assigned_value = value;
+ EXPECT_EQ(absl::uint128(-value), -assigned_value);
+ }
+}
+
+template <typename T>
+class Int128IntegerTraitsTest : public ::testing::Test {};
+
+TYPED_TEST_SUITE(Int128IntegerTraitsTest, IntegerTypes);
+
+TYPED_TEST(Int128IntegerTraitsTest, ConstructAssignTest) {
+ static_assert(std::is_constructible<absl::int128, TypeParam>::value,
+ "absl::int128 must be constructible from TypeParam");
+ static_assert(std::is_assignable<absl::int128&, TypeParam>::value,
+ "absl::int128 must be assignable from TypeParam");
+ static_assert(!std::is_assignable<TypeParam&, absl::int128>::value,
+ "TypeParam must not be assignable from absl::int128");
+}
+
+template <typename T>
+class Int128FloatTraitsTest : public ::testing::Test {};
+
+TYPED_TEST_SUITE(Int128FloatTraitsTest, FloatingPointTypes);
+
+TYPED_TEST(Int128FloatTraitsTest, ConstructAssignTest) {
+ static_assert(std::is_constructible<absl::int128, TypeParam>::value,
+ "absl::int128 must be constructible from TypeParam");
+ static_assert(!std::is_assignable<absl::int128&, TypeParam>::value,
+ "absl::int128 must not be assignable from TypeParam");
+ static_assert(!std::is_assignable<TypeParam&, absl::int128>::value,
+ "TypeParam must not be assignable from absl::int128");
+}
+
+#ifdef ABSL_HAVE_INTRINSIC_INT128
+// These type traits done separately as TYPED_TEST requires typeinfo, and not
+// all platforms have this for __int128 even though they define the type.
+TEST(Int128, IntrinsicTypeTraitsTest) {
+ static_assert(std::is_constructible<absl::int128, __int128>::value,
+ "absl::int128 must be constructible from __int128");
+ static_assert(std::is_assignable<absl::int128&, __int128>::value,
+ "absl::int128 must be assignable from __int128");
+ static_assert(!std::is_assignable<__int128&, absl::int128>::value,
+ "__int128 must not be assignable from absl::int128");
+
+ static_assert(std::is_constructible<absl::int128, unsigned __int128>::value,
+ "absl::int128 must be constructible from unsigned __int128");
+ static_assert(!std::is_assignable<absl::int128&, unsigned __int128>::value,
+ "absl::int128 must be assignable from unsigned __int128");
+ static_assert(!std::is_assignable<unsigned __int128&, absl::int128>::value,
+ "unsigned __int128 must not be assignable from absl::int128");
+}
+#endif // ABSL_HAVE_INTRINSIC_INT128
+
+TEST(Int128, TrivialTraitsTest) {
+ static_assert(absl::is_trivially_default_constructible<absl::int128>::value,
+ "");
+ static_assert(absl::is_trivially_copy_constructible<absl::int128>::value, "");
+ static_assert(absl::is_trivially_copy_assignable<absl::int128>::value, "");
+ static_assert(std::is_trivially_destructible<absl::int128>::value, "");
+}
+
+TEST(Int128, BoolConversionTest) {
+ EXPECT_FALSE(absl::int128(0));
+ for (int i = 0; i < 64; ++i) {
+ EXPECT_TRUE(absl::MakeInt128(0, uint64_t{1} << i));
+ }
+ for (int i = 0; i < 63; ++i) {
+ EXPECT_TRUE(absl::MakeInt128(int64_t{1} << i, 0));
+ }
+ EXPECT_TRUE(absl::Int128Min());
+
+ EXPECT_EQ(absl::int128(1), absl::int128(true));
+ EXPECT_EQ(absl::int128(0), absl::int128(false));
+}
+
+template <typename T>
+class Int128IntegerConversionTest : public ::testing::Test {};
+
+TYPED_TEST_SUITE(Int128IntegerConversionTest, IntegerTypes);
+
+TYPED_TEST(Int128IntegerConversionTest, RoundTripTest) {
+ EXPECT_EQ(TypeParam{0}, static_cast<TypeParam>(absl::int128(0)));
+ EXPECT_EQ(std::numeric_limits<TypeParam>::min(),
+ static_cast<TypeParam>(
+ absl::int128(std::numeric_limits<TypeParam>::min())));
+ EXPECT_EQ(std::numeric_limits<TypeParam>::max(),
+ static_cast<TypeParam>(
+ absl::int128(std::numeric_limits<TypeParam>::max())));
+}
+
+template <typename T>
+class Int128FloatConversionTest : public ::testing::Test {};
+
+TYPED_TEST_SUITE(Int128FloatConversionTest, FloatingPointTypes);
+
+TYPED_TEST(Int128FloatConversionTest, ConstructAndCastTest) {
+ // Conversions where the floating point values should be exactly the same.
+ // 0x9f5b is a randomly chosen small value.
+ for (int i = 0; i < 110; ++i) { // 110 = 126 - #bits in 0x9f5b
+ SCOPED_TRACE(::testing::Message() << "i = " << i);
+
+ TypeParam float_value = std::ldexp(static_cast<TypeParam>(0x9f5b), i);
+ absl::int128 int_value = absl::int128(0x9f5b) << i;
+
+ EXPECT_EQ(float_value, static_cast<TypeParam>(int_value));
+ EXPECT_EQ(-float_value, static_cast<TypeParam>(-int_value));
+ EXPECT_EQ(int_value, absl::int128(float_value));
+ EXPECT_EQ(-int_value, absl::int128(-float_value));
+ }
+
+ // Round trip conversions with a small sample of randomly generated uint64_t
+ // values (less than int64_t max so that value * 2^64 fits into int128).
+ uint64_t values[] = {0x6d4492c24fb86199, 0x26ead65e4cb359b5,
+ 0x2c43407433ba3fd1, 0x3b574ec668df6b55,
+ 0x1c750e55a29f4f0f};
+ for (uint64_t value : values) {
+ for (int i = 0; i <= 64; ++i) {
+ SCOPED_TRACE(::testing::Message()
+ << "value = " << value << "; i = " << i);
+
+ TypeParam fvalue = std::ldexp(static_cast<TypeParam>(value), i);
+ EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(fvalue, static_cast<TypeParam>(absl::int128(fvalue)));
+ EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(-fvalue, static_cast<TypeParam>(-absl::int128(fvalue)));
+ EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(-fvalue, static_cast<TypeParam>(absl::int128(-fvalue)));
+ EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(fvalue, static_cast<TypeParam>(-absl::int128(-fvalue)));
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Round trip conversions with a small sample of random large positive values.
+ absl::int128 large_values[] = {
+ absl::MakeInt128(0x5b0640d96c7b3d9f, 0xb7a7189e51d18622),
+ absl::MakeInt128(0x34bed042c6f65270, 0x73b236570669a089),
+ absl::MakeInt128(0x43deba9e6da12724, 0xf7f0f83da686797d),
+ absl::MakeInt128(0x71e8d383be4e5589, 0x75c3f96fb00752b6)};
+ for (absl::int128 value : large_values) {
+ // Make value have as many significant bits as can be represented by
+ // the mantissa, also making sure the highest and lowest bit in the range
+ // are set.
+ value >>= (127 - std::numeric_limits<TypeParam>::digits);
+ value |= absl::int128(1) << (std::numeric_limits<TypeParam>::digits - 1);
+ value |= 1;
+ for (int i = 0; i < 127 - std::numeric_limits<TypeParam>::digits; ++i) {
+ absl::int128 int_value = value << i;
+ EXPECT_EQ(int_value,
+ static_cast<absl::int128>(static_cast<TypeParam>(int_value)));
+ EXPECT_EQ(-int_value,
+ static_cast<absl::int128>(static_cast<TypeParam>(-int_value)));
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Small sample of checks that rounding is toward zero
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, absl::int128(TypeParam(0.1)));
+ EXPECT_EQ(17, absl::int128(TypeParam(17.8)));
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, absl::int128(TypeParam(-0.8)));
+ EXPECT_EQ(-53, absl::int128(TypeParam(-53.1)));
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, absl::int128(TypeParam(0.5)));
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, absl::int128(TypeParam(-0.5)));
+ TypeParam just_lt_one = std::nexttoward(TypeParam(1), TypeParam(0));
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, absl::int128(just_lt_one));
+ TypeParam just_gt_minus_one = std::nexttoward(TypeParam(-1), TypeParam(0));
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, absl::int128(just_gt_minus_one));
+
+ // Check limits
+ EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(std::ldexp(static_cast<TypeParam>(1), 127),
+ static_cast<TypeParam>(absl::Int128Max()));
+ EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(-std::ldexp(static_cast<TypeParam>(1), 127),
+ static_cast<TypeParam>(absl::Int128Min()));
+}
+
+TEST(Int128, FactoryTest) {
+ EXPECT_EQ(absl::int128(-1), absl::MakeInt128(-1, -1));
+ EXPECT_EQ(absl::int128(-31), absl::MakeInt128(-1, -31));
+ EXPECT_EQ(absl::int128(std::numeric_limits<int64_t>::min()),
+ absl::MakeInt128(-1, std::numeric_limits<int64_t>::min()));
+ EXPECT_EQ(absl::int128(0), absl::MakeInt128(0, 0));
+ EXPECT_EQ(absl::int128(1), absl::MakeInt128(0, 1));
+ EXPECT_EQ(absl::int128(std::numeric_limits<int64_t>::max()),
+ absl::MakeInt128(0, std::numeric_limits<int64_t>::max()));
+}
+
+TEST(Int128, HighLowTest) {
+ struct HighLowPair {
+ int64_t high;
+ uint64_t low;
+ };
+ HighLowPair values[]{{0, 0}, {0, 1}, {1, 0}, {123, 456}, {-654, 321}};
+ for (const HighLowPair& pair : values) {
+ absl::int128 value = absl::MakeInt128(pair.high, pair.low);
+ EXPECT_EQ(pair.low, absl::Int128Low64(value));
+ EXPECT_EQ(pair.high, absl::Int128High64(value));
+ }
+}
+
+TEST(Int128, LimitsTest) {
+ EXPECT_EQ(absl::MakeInt128(0x7fffffffffffffff, 0xffffffffffffffff),
+ absl::Int128Max());
+ EXPECT_EQ(absl::Int128Max(), ~absl::Int128Min());
+}
+
+#if defined(ABSL_HAVE_INTRINSIC_INT128)
+TEST(Int128, IntrinsicConversionTest) {
+ __int128 intrinsic =
+ (static_cast<__int128>(0x3a5b76c209de76f6) << 64) + 0x1f25e1d63a2b46c5;
+ absl::int128 custom =
+ absl::MakeInt128(0x3a5b76c209de76f6, 0x1f25e1d63a2b46c5);
+
+ EXPECT_EQ(custom, absl::int128(intrinsic));
+ EXPECT_EQ(intrinsic, static_cast<__int128>(custom));
+}
+#endif // ABSL_HAVE_INTRINSIC_INT128
+
+TEST(Int128, ConstexprTest) {
+ constexpr absl::int128 zero = absl::int128();
+ constexpr absl::int128 one = 1;
+ constexpr absl::int128 minus_two = -2;
+ constexpr absl::int128 min = absl::Int128Min();
+ constexpr absl::int128 max = absl::Int128Max();
+ EXPECT_EQ(zero, absl::int128(0));
+ EXPECT_EQ(one, absl::int128(1));
+ EXPECT_EQ(minus_two, absl::MakeInt128(-1, -2));
+ EXPECT_GT(max, one);
+ EXPECT_LT(min, minus_two);
+}
+
+TEST(Int128, ComparisonTest) {
+ struct TestCase {
+ absl::int128 smaller;
+ absl::int128 larger;
+ };
+ TestCase cases[] = {
+ {absl::int128(0), absl::int128(123)},
+ {absl::MakeInt128(-12, 34), absl::MakeInt128(12, 34)},
+ {absl::MakeInt128(1, 1000), absl::MakeInt128(1000, 1)},
+ {absl::MakeInt128(-1000, 1000), absl::MakeInt128(-1, 1)},
+ };
+ for (const TestCase& pair : cases) {
+ SCOPED_TRACE(::testing::Message() << "pair.smaller = " << pair.smaller
+ << "; pair.larger = " << pair.larger);
+
+ EXPECT_TRUE(pair.smaller == pair.smaller); // NOLINT(readability/check)
+ EXPECT_TRUE(pair.larger == pair.larger); // NOLINT(readability/check)
+ EXPECT_FALSE(pair.smaller == pair.larger); // NOLINT(readability/check)
+
+ EXPECT_TRUE(pair.smaller != pair.larger); // NOLINT(readability/check)
+ EXPECT_FALSE(pair.smaller != pair.smaller); // NOLINT(readability/check)
+ EXPECT_FALSE(pair.larger != pair.larger); // NOLINT(readability/check)
+
+ EXPECT_TRUE(pair.smaller < pair.larger); // NOLINT(readability/check)
+ EXPECT_FALSE(pair.larger < pair.smaller); // NOLINT(readability/check)
+
+ EXPECT_TRUE(pair.larger > pair.smaller); // NOLINT(readability/check)
+ EXPECT_FALSE(pair.smaller > pair.larger); // NOLINT(readability/check)
+
+ EXPECT_TRUE(pair.smaller <= pair.larger); // NOLINT(readability/check)
+ EXPECT_FALSE(pair.larger <= pair.smaller); // NOLINT(readability/check)
+ EXPECT_TRUE(pair.smaller <= pair.smaller); // NOLINT(readability/check)
+ EXPECT_TRUE(pair.larger <= pair.larger); // NOLINT(readability/check)
+
+ EXPECT_TRUE(pair.larger >= pair.smaller); // NOLINT(readability/check)
+ EXPECT_FALSE(pair.smaller >= pair.larger); // NOLINT(readability/check)
+ EXPECT_TRUE(pair.smaller >= pair.smaller); // NOLINT(readability/check)
+ EXPECT_TRUE(pair.larger >= pair.larger); // NOLINT(readability/check)
+ }
+}
+
+TEST(Int128, UnaryNegationTest) {
+ int64_t values64[] = {0, 1, 12345, 0x4000000000000000,
+ std::numeric_limits<int64_t>::max()};
+ for (int64_t value : values64) {
+ SCOPED_TRACE(::testing::Message() << "value = " << value);
+
+ EXPECT_EQ(absl::int128(-value), -absl::int128(value));
+ EXPECT_EQ(absl::int128(value), -absl::int128(-value));
+ EXPECT_EQ(absl::MakeInt128(-value, 0), -absl::MakeInt128(value, 0));
+ EXPECT_EQ(absl::MakeInt128(value, 0), -absl::MakeInt128(-value, 0));
+ }
+}
+
+TEST(Int128, LogicalNotTest) {
+ EXPECT_TRUE(!absl::int128(0));
+ for (int i = 0; i < 64; ++i) {
+ EXPECT_FALSE(!absl::MakeInt128(0, uint64_t{1} << i));
+ }
+ for (int i = 0; i < 63; ++i) {
+ EXPECT_FALSE(!absl::MakeInt128(int64_t{1} << i, 0));
+ }
+}
+
+TEST(Int128, AdditionSubtractionTest) {
+ // 64 bit pairs that will not cause overflow / underflow. These test negative
+ // carry; positive carry must be checked separately.
+ std::pair<int64_t, int64_t> cases[]{
+ {0, 0}, // 0, 0
+ {0, 2945781290834}, // 0, +
+ {1908357619234, 0}, // +, 0
+ {0, -1204895918245}, // 0, -
+ {-2957928523560, 0}, // -, 0
+ {89023982312461, 98346012567134}, // +, +
+ {-63454234568239, -23456235230773}, // -, -
+ {98263457263502, -21428561935925}, // +, -
+ {-88235237438467, 15923659234573}, // -, +
+ };
+ for (const auto& pair : cases) {
+ SCOPED_TRACE(::testing::Message()
+ << "pair = {" << pair.first << ", " << pair.second << '}');
+
+ EXPECT_EQ(absl::int128(pair.first + pair.second),
+ absl::int128(pair.first) + absl::int128(pair.second));
+ EXPECT_EQ(absl::int128(pair.second + pair.first),
+ absl::int128(pair.second) += absl::int128(pair.first));
+
+ EXPECT_EQ(absl::int128(pair.first - pair.second),
+ absl::int128(pair.first) - absl::int128(pair.second));
+ EXPECT_EQ(absl::int128(pair.second - pair.first),
+ absl::int128(pair.second) -= absl::int128(pair.first));
+
+ EXPECT_EQ(
+ absl::MakeInt128(pair.second + pair.first, 0),
+ absl::MakeInt128(pair.second, 0) + absl::MakeInt128(pair.first, 0));
+ EXPECT_EQ(
+ absl::MakeInt128(pair.first + pair.second, 0),
+ absl::MakeInt128(pair.first, 0) += absl::MakeInt128(pair.second, 0));
+
+ EXPECT_EQ(
+ absl::MakeInt128(pair.second - pair.first, 0),
+ absl::MakeInt128(pair.second, 0) - absl::MakeInt128(pair.first, 0));
+ EXPECT_EQ(
+ absl::MakeInt128(pair.first - pair.second, 0),
+ absl::MakeInt128(pair.first, 0) -= absl::MakeInt128(pair.second, 0));
+ }
+
+ // check positive carry
+ EXPECT_EQ(absl::MakeInt128(31, 0),
+ absl::MakeInt128(20, 1) +
+ absl::MakeInt128(10, std::numeric_limits<uint64_t>::max()));
+}
+
+TEST(Int128, IncrementDecrementTest) {
+ absl::int128 value = 0;
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, value++);
+ EXPECT_EQ(1, value);
+ EXPECT_EQ(1, value--);
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, value);
+ EXPECT_EQ(-1, --value);
+ EXPECT_EQ(-1, value);
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, ++value);
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, value);
+}
+
+TEST(Int128, MultiplicationTest) {
+ // 1 bit x 1 bit, and negative combinations
+ for (int i = 0; i < 64; ++i) {
+ for (int j = 0; j < 127 - i; ++j) {
+ SCOPED_TRACE(::testing::Message() << "i = " << i << "; j = " << j);
+ absl::int128 a = absl::int128(1) << i;
+ absl::int128 b = absl::int128(1) << j;
+ absl::int128 c = absl::int128(1) << (i + j);
+
+ EXPECT_EQ(c, a * b);
+ EXPECT_EQ(-c, -a * b);
+ EXPECT_EQ(-c, a * -b);
+ EXPECT_EQ(c, -a * -b);
+
+ EXPECT_EQ(c, absl::int128(a) *= b);
+ EXPECT_EQ(-c, absl::int128(-a) *= b);
+ EXPECT_EQ(-c, absl::int128(a) *= -b);
+ EXPECT_EQ(c, absl::int128(-a) *= -b);
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Pairs of random values that will not overflow signed 64-bit multiplication
+ std::pair<int64_t, int64_t> small_values[] = {
+ {0x5e61, 0xf29f79ca14b4}, // +, +
+ {0x3e033b, -0x612c0ee549}, // +, -
+ {-0x052ce7e8, 0x7c728f0f}, // -, +
+ {-0x3af7054626, -0xfb1e1d}, // -, -
+ };
+ for (const std::pair<int64_t, int64_t>& pair : small_values) {
+ SCOPED_TRACE(::testing::Message()
+ << "pair = {" << pair.first << ", " << pair.second << '}');
+
+ EXPECT_EQ(absl::int128(pair.first * pair.second),
+ absl::int128(pair.first) * absl::int128(pair.second));
+ EXPECT_EQ(absl::int128(pair.first * pair.second),
+ absl::int128(pair.first) *= absl::int128(pair.second));
+
+ EXPECT_EQ(absl::MakeInt128(pair.first * pair.second, 0),
+ absl::MakeInt128(pair.first, 0) * absl::int128(pair.second));
+ EXPECT_EQ(absl::MakeInt128(pair.first * pair.second, 0),
+ absl::MakeInt128(pair.first, 0) *= absl::int128(pair.second));
+ }
+
+ // Pairs of positive random values that will not overflow 64-bit
+ // multiplication and can be left shifted by 32 without overflow
+ std::pair<int64_t, int64_t> small_values2[] = {
+ {0x1bb0a110, 0x31487671},
+ {0x4792784e, 0x28add7d7},
+ {0x7b66553a, 0x11dff8ef},
+ };
+ for (const std::pair<int64_t, int64_t>& pair : small_values2) {
+ SCOPED_TRACE(::testing::Message()
+ << "pair = {" << pair.first << ", " << pair.second << '}');
+
+ absl::int128 a = absl::int128(pair.first << 32);
+ absl::int128 b = absl::int128(pair.second << 32);
+ absl::int128 c = absl::MakeInt128(pair.first * pair.second, 0);
+
+ EXPECT_EQ(c, a * b);
+ EXPECT_EQ(-c, -a * b);
+ EXPECT_EQ(-c, a * -b);
+ EXPECT_EQ(c, -a * -b);
+
+ EXPECT_EQ(c, absl::int128(a) *= b);
+ EXPECT_EQ(-c, absl::int128(-a) *= b);
+ EXPECT_EQ(-c, absl::int128(a) *= -b);
+ EXPECT_EQ(c, absl::int128(-a) *= -b);
+ }
+
+ // check 0, 1, and -1 behavior with large values
+ absl::int128 large_values[] = {
+ {absl::MakeInt128(0xd66f061af02d0408, 0x727d2846cb475b53)},
+ {absl::MakeInt128(0x27b8d5ed6104452d, 0x03f8a33b0ee1df4f)},
+ {-absl::MakeInt128(0x621b6626b9e8d042, 0x27311ac99df00938)},
+ {-absl::MakeInt128(0x34e0656f1e95fb60, 0x4281cfd731257a47)},
+ };
+ for (absl::int128 value : large_values) {
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, 0 * value);
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, value * 0);
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, absl::int128(0) *= value);
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, value *= 0);
+
+ EXPECT_EQ(value, 1 * value);
+ EXPECT_EQ(value, value * 1);
+ EXPECT_EQ(value, absl::int128(1) *= value);
+ EXPECT_EQ(value, value *= 1);
+
+ EXPECT_EQ(-value, -1 * value);
+ EXPECT_EQ(-value, value * -1);
+ EXPECT_EQ(-value, absl::int128(-1) *= value);
+ EXPECT_EQ(-value, value *= -1);
+ }
+
+ // Manually calculated random large value cases
+ EXPECT_EQ(absl::MakeInt128(0xcd0efd3442219bb, 0xde47c05bcd9df6e1),
+ absl::MakeInt128(0x7c6448, 0x3bc4285c47a9d253) * 0x1a6037537b);
+ EXPECT_EQ(-absl::MakeInt128(0x1f8f149850b1e5e6, 0x1e50d6b52d272c3e),
+ -absl::MakeInt128(0x23, 0x2e68a513ca1b8859) * 0xe5a434cd14866e);
+ EXPECT_EQ(-absl::MakeInt128(0x55cae732029d1fce, 0xca6474b6423263e4),
+ 0xa9b98a8ddf66bc * -absl::MakeInt128(0x81, 0x672e58231e2469d7));
+ EXPECT_EQ(absl::MakeInt128(0x19c8b7620b507dc4, 0xfec042b71a5f29a4),
+ -0x3e39341147 * -absl::MakeInt128(0x6a14b2, 0x5ed34cca42327b3c));
+
+ EXPECT_EQ(absl::MakeInt128(0xcd0efd3442219bb, 0xde47c05bcd9df6e1),
+ absl::MakeInt128(0x7c6448, 0x3bc4285c47a9d253) *= 0x1a6037537b);
+ EXPECT_EQ(-absl::MakeInt128(0x1f8f149850b1e5e6, 0x1e50d6b52d272c3e),
+ -absl::MakeInt128(0x23, 0x2e68a513ca1b8859) *= 0xe5a434cd14866e);
+ EXPECT_EQ(-absl::MakeInt128(0x55cae732029d1fce, 0xca6474b6423263e4),
+ absl::int128(0xa9b98a8ddf66bc) *=
+ -absl::MakeInt128(0x81, 0x672e58231e2469d7));
+ EXPECT_EQ(absl::MakeInt128(0x19c8b7620b507dc4, 0xfec042b71a5f29a4),
+ absl::int128(-0x3e39341147) *=
+ -absl::MakeInt128(0x6a14b2, 0x5ed34cca42327b3c));
+}
+
+TEST(Int128, DivisionAndModuloTest) {
+ // Check against 64 bit division and modulo operators with a sample of
+ // randomly generated pairs.
+ std::pair<int64_t, int64_t> small_pairs[] = {
+ {0x15f2a64138, 0x67da05}, {0x5e56d194af43045f, 0xcf1543fb99},
+ {0x15e61ed052036a, -0xc8e6}, {0x88125a341e85, -0xd23fb77683},
+ {-0xc06e20, 0x5a}, {-0x4f100219aea3e85d, 0xdcc56cb4efe993},
+ {-0x168d629105, -0xa7}, {-0x7b44e92f03ab2375, -0x6516},
+ };
+ for (const std::pair<int64_t, int64_t>& pair : small_pairs) {
+ SCOPED_TRACE(::testing::Message()
+ << "pair = {" << pair.first << ", " << pair.second << '}');
+
+ absl::int128 dividend = pair.first;
+ absl::int128 divisor = pair.second;
+ int64_t quotient = pair.first / pair.second;
+ int64_t remainder = pair.first % pair.second;
+
+ EXPECT_EQ(quotient, dividend / divisor);
+ EXPECT_EQ(quotient, absl::int128(dividend) /= divisor);
+ EXPECT_EQ(remainder, dividend % divisor);
+ EXPECT_EQ(remainder, absl::int128(dividend) %= divisor);
+ }
+
+ // Test behavior with 0, 1, and -1 with a sample of randomly generated large
+ // values.
+ absl::int128 values[] = {
+ absl::MakeInt128(0x63d26ee688a962b2, 0x9e1411abda5c1d70),
+ absl::MakeInt128(0x152f385159d6f986, 0xbf8d48ef63da395d),
+ -absl::MakeInt128(0x3098d7567030038c, 0x14e7a8a098dc2164),
+ -absl::MakeInt128(0x49a037aca35c809f, 0xa6a87525480ef330),
+ };
+ for (absl::int128 value : values) {
+ SCOPED_TRACE(::testing::Message() << "value = " << value);
+
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, 0 / value);
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, absl::int128(0) /= value);
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, 0 % value);
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, absl::int128(0) %= value);
+
+ EXPECT_EQ(value, value / 1);
+ EXPECT_EQ(value, absl::int128(value) /= 1);
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, value % 1);
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, absl::int128(value) %= 1);
+
+ EXPECT_EQ(-value, value / -1);
+ EXPECT_EQ(-value, absl::int128(value) /= -1);
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, value % -1);
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, absl::int128(value) %= -1);
+ }
+
+ // Min and max values
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, absl::Int128Max() / absl::Int128Min());
+ EXPECT_EQ(absl::Int128Max(), absl::Int128Max() % absl::Int128Min());
+ EXPECT_EQ(-1, absl::Int128Min() / absl::Int128Max());
+ EXPECT_EQ(-1, absl::Int128Min() % absl::Int128Max());
+
+ // Power of two division and modulo of random large dividends
+ absl::int128 positive_values[] = {
+ absl::MakeInt128(0x21e1a1cc69574620, 0xe7ac447fab2fc869),
+ absl::MakeInt128(0x32c2ff3ab89e66e8, 0x03379a613fd1ce74),
+ absl::MakeInt128(0x6f32ca786184dcaf, 0x046f9c9ecb3a9ce1),
+ absl::MakeInt128(0x1aeb469dd990e0ee, 0xda2740f243cd37eb),
+ };
+ for (absl::int128 value : positive_values) {
+ for (int i = 0; i < 127; ++i) {
+ SCOPED_TRACE(::testing::Message()
+ << "value = " << value << "; i = " << i);
+ absl::int128 power_of_two = absl::int128(1) << i;
+
+ EXPECT_EQ(value >> i, value / power_of_two);
+ EXPECT_EQ(value >> i, absl::int128(value) /= power_of_two);
+ EXPECT_EQ(value & (power_of_two - 1), value % power_of_two);
+ EXPECT_EQ(value & (power_of_two - 1),
+ absl::int128(value) %= power_of_two);
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Manually calculated cases with random large dividends
+ struct DivisionModCase {
+ absl::int128 dividend;
+ absl::int128 divisor;
+ absl::int128 quotient;
+ absl::int128 remainder;
+ };
+ DivisionModCase manual_cases[] = {
+ {absl::MakeInt128(0x6ada48d489007966, 0x3c9c5c98150d5d69),
+ absl::MakeInt128(0x8bc308fb, 0x8cb9cc9a3b803344), 0xc3b87e08,
+ absl::MakeInt128(0x1b7db5e1, 0xd9eca34b7af04b49)},
+ {absl::MakeInt128(0xd6946511b5b, 0x4886c5c96546bf5f),
+ -absl::MakeInt128(0x263b, 0xfd516279efcfe2dc), -0x59cbabf0,
+ absl::MakeInt128(0x622, 0xf462909155651d1f)},
+ {-absl::MakeInt128(0x33db734f9e8d1399, 0x8447ac92482bca4d), 0x37495078240,
+ -absl::MakeInt128(0xf01f1, 0xbc0368bf9a77eae8), -0x21a508f404d},
+ {-absl::MakeInt128(0x13f837b409a07e7d, 0x7fc8e248a7d73560), -0x1b9f,
+ absl::MakeInt128(0xb9157556d724, 0xb14f635714d7563e), -0x1ade},
+ };
+ for (const DivisionModCase test_case : manual_cases) {
+ EXPECT_EQ(test_case.quotient, test_case.dividend / test_case.divisor);
+ EXPECT_EQ(test_case.quotient,
+ absl::int128(test_case.dividend) /= test_case.divisor);
+ EXPECT_EQ(test_case.remainder, test_case.dividend % test_case.divisor);
+ EXPECT_EQ(test_case.remainder,
+ absl::int128(test_case.dividend) %= test_case.divisor);
+ }
+}
+
+TEST(Int128, BitwiseLogicTest) {
+ EXPECT_EQ(absl::int128(-1), ~absl::int128(0));
+
+ absl::int128 values[]{
+ 0, -1, 0xde400bee05c3ff6b, absl::MakeInt128(0x7f32178dd81d634a, 0),
+ absl::MakeInt128(0xaf539057055613a9, 0x7d104d7d946c2e4d)};
+ for (absl::int128 value : values) {
+ EXPECT_EQ(value, ~~value);
+
+ EXPECT_EQ(value, value | value);
+ EXPECT_EQ(value, value & value);
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, value ^ value);
+
+ EXPECT_EQ(value, absl::int128(value) |= value);
+ EXPECT_EQ(value, absl::int128(value) &= value);
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, absl::int128(value) ^= value);
+
+ EXPECT_EQ(value, value | 0);
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, value & 0);
+ EXPECT_EQ(value, value ^ 0);
+
+ EXPECT_EQ(absl::int128(-1), value | absl::int128(-1));
+ EXPECT_EQ(value, value & absl::int128(-1));
+ EXPECT_EQ(~value, value ^ absl::int128(-1));
+ }
+
+ // small sample of randomly generated int64_t's
+ std::pair<int64_t, int64_t> pairs64[]{
+ {0x7f86797f5e991af4, 0x1ee30494fb007c97},
+ {0x0b278282bacf01af, 0x58780e0a57a49e86},
+ {0x059f266ccb93a666, 0x3d5b731bae9286f5},
+ {0x63c0c4820f12108c, 0x58166713c12e1c3a},
+ {0x381488bb2ed2a66e, 0x2220a3eb76a3698c},
+ {0x2a0a0dfb81e06f21, 0x4b60585927f5523c},
+ {0x555b1c3a03698537, 0x25478cd19d8e53cb},
+ {0x4750f6f27d779225, 0x16397553c6ff05fc},
+ };
+ for (const std::pair<int64_t, int64_t>& pair : pairs64) {
+ SCOPED_TRACE(::testing::Message()
+ << "pair = {" << pair.first << ", " << pair.second << '}');
+
+ EXPECT_EQ(absl::MakeInt128(~pair.first, ~pair.second),
+ ~absl::MakeInt128(pair.first, pair.second));
+
+ EXPECT_EQ(absl::int128(pair.first & pair.second),
+ absl::int128(pair.first) & absl::int128(pair.second));
+ EXPECT_EQ(absl::int128(pair.first | pair.second),
+ absl::int128(pair.first) | absl::int128(pair.second));
+ EXPECT_EQ(absl::int128(pair.first ^ pair.second),
+ absl::int128(pair.first) ^ absl::int128(pair.second));
+
+ EXPECT_EQ(absl::int128(pair.first & pair.second),
+ absl::int128(pair.first) &= absl::int128(pair.second));
+ EXPECT_EQ(absl::int128(pair.first | pair.second),
+ absl::int128(pair.first) |= absl::int128(pair.second));
+ EXPECT_EQ(absl::int128(pair.first ^ pair.second),
+ absl::int128(pair.first) ^= absl::int128(pair.second));
+
+ EXPECT_EQ(
+ absl::MakeInt128(pair.first & pair.second, 0),
+ absl::MakeInt128(pair.first, 0) & absl::MakeInt128(pair.second, 0));
+ EXPECT_EQ(
+ absl::MakeInt128(pair.first | pair.second, 0),
+ absl::MakeInt128(pair.first, 0) | absl::MakeInt128(pair.second, 0));
+ EXPECT_EQ(
+ absl::MakeInt128(pair.first ^ pair.second, 0),
+ absl::MakeInt128(pair.first, 0) ^ absl::MakeInt128(pair.second, 0));
+
+ EXPECT_EQ(
+ absl::MakeInt128(pair.first & pair.second, 0),
+ absl::MakeInt128(pair.first, 0) &= absl::MakeInt128(pair.second, 0));
+ EXPECT_EQ(
+ absl::MakeInt128(pair.first | pair.second, 0),
+ absl::MakeInt128(pair.first, 0) |= absl::MakeInt128(pair.second, 0));
+ EXPECT_EQ(
+ absl::MakeInt128(pair.first ^ pair.second, 0),
+ absl::MakeInt128(pair.first, 0) ^= absl::MakeInt128(pair.second, 0));
+ }
+}
+
+TEST(Int128, BitwiseShiftTest) {
+ for (int i = 0; i < 64; ++i) {
+ for (int j = 0; j <= i; ++j) {
+ // Left shift from j-th bit to i-th bit.
+ SCOPED_TRACE(::testing::Message() << "i = " << i << "; j = " << j);
+ EXPECT_EQ(uint64_t{1} << i, absl::int128(uint64_t{1} << j) << (i - j));
+ EXPECT_EQ(uint64_t{1} << i, absl::int128(uint64_t{1} << j) <<= (i - j));
+ }
+ }
+ for (int i = 0; i < 63; ++i) {
+ for (int j = 0; j < 64; ++j) {
+ // Left shift from j-th bit to (i + 64)-th bit.
+ SCOPED_TRACE(::testing::Message() << "i = " << i << "; j = " << j);
+ EXPECT_EQ(absl::MakeInt128(uint64_t{1} << i, 0),
+ absl::int128(uint64_t{1} << j) << (i + 64 - j));
+ EXPECT_EQ(absl::MakeInt128(uint64_t{1} << i, 0),
+ absl::int128(uint64_t{1} << j) <<= (i + 64 - j));
+ }
+ for (int j = 0; j <= i; ++j) {
+ // Left shift from (j + 64)-th bit to (i + 64)-th bit.
+ SCOPED_TRACE(::testing::Message() << "i = " << i << "; j = " << j);
+ EXPECT_EQ(absl::MakeInt128(uint64_t{1} << i, 0),
+ absl::MakeInt128(uint64_t{1} << j, 0) << (i - j));
+ EXPECT_EQ(absl::MakeInt128(uint64_t{1} << i, 0),
+ absl::MakeInt128(uint64_t{1} << j, 0) <<= (i - j));
+ }
+ }
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < 64; ++i) {
+ for (int j = i; j < 64; ++j) {
+ // Right shift from j-th bit to i-th bit.
+ SCOPED_TRACE(::testing::Message() << "i = " << i << "; j = " << j);
+ EXPECT_EQ(uint64_t{1} << i, absl::int128(uint64_t{1} << j) >> (j - i));
+ EXPECT_EQ(uint64_t{1} << i, absl::int128(uint64_t{1} << j) >>= (j - i));
+ }
+ for (int j = 0; j < 63; ++j) {
+ // Right shift from (j + 64)-th bit to i-th bit.
+ SCOPED_TRACE(::testing::Message() << "i = " << i << "; j = " << j);
+ EXPECT_EQ(uint64_t{1} << i,
+ absl::MakeInt128(uint64_t{1} << j, 0) >> (j + 64 - i));
+ EXPECT_EQ(uint64_t{1} << i,
+ absl::MakeInt128(uint64_t{1} << j, 0) >>= (j + 64 - i));
+ }
+ }
+ for (int i = 0; i < 63; ++i) {
+ for (int j = i; j < 63; ++j) {
+ // Right shift from (j + 64)-th bit to (i + 64)-th bit.
+ SCOPED_TRACE(::testing::Message() << "i = " << i << "; j = " << j);
+ EXPECT_EQ(absl::MakeInt128(uint64_t{1} << i, 0),
+ absl::MakeInt128(uint64_t{1} << j, 0) >> (j - i));
+ EXPECT_EQ(absl::MakeInt128(uint64_t{1} << i, 0),
+ absl::MakeInt128(uint64_t{1} << j, 0) >>= (j - i));
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+TEST(Int128, NumericLimitsTest) {
+ static_assert(std::numeric_limits<absl::int128>::is_specialized, "");
+ static_assert(std::numeric_limits<absl::int128>::is_signed, "");
+ static_assert(std::numeric_limits<absl::int128>::is_integer, "");
+ EXPECT_EQ(static_cast<int>(127 * std::log10(2)),
+ std::numeric_limits<absl::int128>::digits10);
+ EXPECT_EQ(absl::Int128Min(), std::numeric_limits<absl::int128>::min());
+ EXPECT_EQ(absl::Int128Min(), std::numeric_limits<absl::int128>::lowest());
+ EXPECT_EQ(absl::Int128Max(), std::numeric_limits<absl::int128>::max());
+}
+
+} // namespace