summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/library/core-src/com/android/uiautomator/core/UiScrollable.java
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authorGuang Zhu <guangzhu@google.com>2013-01-30 16:18:26 -0800
committerGuang Zhu <guangzhu@google.com>2013-01-30 16:18:26 -0800
commit7fbb08ec710ca164379e4c1c3ff108ae80253da7 (patch)
tree368aa1d74a7c0c91bfcb738ec126634d385a7916 /library/core-src/com/android/uiautomator/core/UiScrollable.java
parentfe9196c8639891be4bc4bc4f519c63dfd488af3d (diff)
downloaduiautomator-7fbb08ec710ca164379e4c1c3ff108ae80253da7.tar.gz
split the code of test runner and core into separate sub folders
This will serve as the basis for further changes to use the core framework on top of alternative test runner. Change-Id: I389cbc8e79a004144c95bc99f7d2a58521541781
Diffstat (limited to 'library/core-src/com/android/uiautomator/core/UiScrollable.java')
-rw-r--r--library/core-src/com/android/uiautomator/core/UiScrollable.java577
1 files changed, 577 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/library/core-src/com/android/uiautomator/core/UiScrollable.java b/library/core-src/com/android/uiautomator/core/UiScrollable.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c128ac2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/library/core-src/com/android/uiautomator/core/UiScrollable.java
@@ -0,0 +1,577 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package com.android.uiautomator.core;
+
+import android.graphics.Rect;
+import android.util.Log;
+import android.view.accessibility.AccessibilityNodeInfo;
+
+/**
+ * UiScrollable is a {@link UiCollection} and provides support for searching for items in a
+ * scrollable UI elements. Used with horizontally or vertically scrollable UI.
+ * @since API Level 16
+ */
+public class UiScrollable extends UiCollection {
+ private static final String LOG_TAG = UiScrollable.class.getSimpleName();
+
+ // More steps slows the swipe and prevents contents from being flung too far
+ private static final int SCROLL_STEPS = 55;
+
+ private static final int FLING_STEPS = 5;
+
+ // Restrict a swipe's starting and ending points inside a 10% margin of the target
+ private static final double DEFAULT_SWIPE_DEADZONE_PCT = 0.1;
+
+ // Limits the number of swipes/scrolls performed during a search
+ private static int mMaxSearchSwipes = 30;
+
+ // Used in ScrollForward() and ScrollBackward() to determine swipe direction
+ private boolean mIsVerticalList = true;
+
+ private double mSwipeDeadZonePercentage = DEFAULT_SWIPE_DEADZONE_PCT;
+
+ /**
+ * UiScrollable is a {@link UiCollection} and as such requires a {@link UiSelector} to
+ * identify the container UI element of the scrollable collection. Further operations on
+ * the items in the container will require specifying UiSelector as an item selector.
+ *
+ * @param container a {@link UiSelector} selector
+ * @since API Level 16
+ */
+ public UiScrollable(UiSelector container) {
+ // wrap the container selector with container so that QueryController can handle
+ // this type of enumeration search accordingly
+ super(container);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Set the direction of swipes when performing scroll search
+ * @return reference to itself
+ * @since API Level 16
+ */
+ public UiScrollable setAsVerticalList() {
+ Tracer.trace();
+ mIsVerticalList = true;
+ return this;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Set the direction of swipes when performing scroll search
+ * @return reference to itself
+ * @since API Level 16
+ */
+ public UiScrollable setAsHorizontalList() {
+ Tracer.trace();
+ mIsVerticalList = false;
+ return this;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Used privately when performing swipe searches to decide if an element has become
+ * visible or not.
+ *
+ * @param selector
+ * @return true if found else false
+ * @since API Level 16
+ */
+ protected boolean exists(UiSelector selector) {
+ if(getQueryController().findAccessibilityNodeInfo(selector) != null) {
+ return true;
+ }
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Searches for child UI element within the constraints of this UiScrollable {@link UiSelector}
+ * container. It looks for any child matching the <code>childPattern</code> argument within its
+ * hierarchy with a matching content-description text. The returned UiObject will represent the
+ * UI element matching the <code>childPattern</code> and not the sub element that matched the
+ * content description.</p>
+ * By default this operation will perform scroll search while attempting to find the UI element
+ * See {@link #getChildByDescription(UiSelector, String, boolean)}
+ *
+ * @param childPattern {@link UiSelector} selector of the child pattern to match and return
+ * @param text String of the identifying child contents of of the <code>childPattern</code>
+ * @return {@link UiObject} pointing at and instance of <code>childPattern</code>
+ * @throws UiObjectNotFoundException
+ * @since API Level 16
+ */
+ @Override
+ public UiObject getChildByDescription(UiSelector childPattern, String text)
+ throws UiObjectNotFoundException {
+ Tracer.trace(childPattern, text);
+ return getChildByDescription(childPattern, text, true);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * See {@link #getChildByDescription(UiSelector, String)}
+ *
+ * @param childPattern {@link UiSelector} selector of the child pattern to match and return
+ * @param text String may be a partial match for the content-description of a child element.
+ * @param allowScrollSearch set to true if scrolling is allowed
+ * @return {@link UiObject} pointing at and instance of <code>childPattern</code>
+ * @throws UiObjectNotFoundException
+ * @since API Level 16
+ */
+ public UiObject getChildByDescription(UiSelector childPattern, String text,
+ boolean allowScrollSearch) throws UiObjectNotFoundException {
+ Tracer.trace(childPattern, text, allowScrollSearch);
+ if (text != null) {
+ if (allowScrollSearch) {
+ scrollIntoView(new UiSelector().descriptionContains(text));
+ }
+ return super.getChildByDescription(childPattern, text);
+ }
+ throw new UiObjectNotFoundException("for description= \"" + text + "\"");
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Searches for child UI element within the constraints of this UiScrollable {@link UiSelector}
+ * selector. It looks for any child matching the <code>childPattern</code> argument and
+ * return the <code>instance</code> specified. The operation is performed only on the visible
+ * items and no scrolling is performed in this case.
+ *
+ * @param childPattern {@link UiSelector} selector of the child pattern to match and return
+ * @param instance int the desired matched instance of this <code>childPattern</code>
+ * @return {@link UiObject} pointing at and instance of <code>childPattern</code>
+ * @since API Level 16
+ */
+ @Override
+ public UiObject getChildByInstance(UiSelector childPattern, int instance)
+ throws UiObjectNotFoundException {
+ Tracer.trace(childPattern, instance);
+ UiSelector patternSelector = UiSelector.patternBuilder(getSelector(),
+ UiSelector.patternBuilder(childPattern).instance(instance));
+ return new UiObject(patternSelector);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Searches for child UI element within the constraints of this UiScrollable {@link UiSelector}
+ * container. It looks for any child matching the <code>childPattern</code> argument that has
+ * a sub UI element anywhere within its sub hierarchy that has text attribute
+ * <code>text</code>. The returned UiObject will point at the <code>childPattern</code>
+ * instance that matched the search and not at the text matched sub element</p>
+ * By default this operation will perform scroll search while attempting to find the UI
+ * element.
+ * See {@link #getChildByText(UiSelector, String, boolean)}
+ *
+ * @param childPattern {@link UiSelector} selector of the child pattern to match and return
+ * @param text String of the identifying child contents of of the <code>childPattern</code>
+ * @return {@link UiObject} pointing at and instance of <code>childPattern</code>
+ * @throws UiObjectNotFoundException
+ * @since API Level 16
+ */
+ @Override
+ public UiObject getChildByText(UiSelector childPattern, String text)
+ throws UiObjectNotFoundException {
+ Tracer.trace(childPattern, text);
+ return getChildByText(childPattern, text, true);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * See {@link #getChildByText(UiSelector, String)}
+ *
+ * @param childPattern {@link UiSelector} selector of the child pattern to match and return
+ * @param text String of the identifying child contents of of the <code>childPattern</code>
+ * @param allowScrollSearch set to true if scrolling is allowed
+ * @return {@link UiObject} pointing at and instance of <code>childPattern</code>
+ * @throws UiObjectNotFoundException
+ * @since API Level 16
+ */
+ public UiObject getChildByText(UiSelector childPattern, String text, boolean allowScrollSearch)
+ throws UiObjectNotFoundException {
+ Tracer.trace(childPattern, text, allowScrollSearch);
+ if (text != null) {
+ if (allowScrollSearch) {
+ scrollIntoView(new UiSelector().text(text));
+ }
+ return super.getChildByText(childPattern, text);
+ }
+ throw new UiObjectNotFoundException("for text= \"" + text + "\"");
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Performs a swipe Up on the UI element until the requested content-description
+ * is visible or until swipe attempts have been exhausted. See {@link #setMaxSearchSwipes(int)}
+ *
+ * @param text to look for anywhere within the contents of this scrollable.
+ * @return true if item us found else false
+ * @since API Level 16
+ */
+ public boolean scrollDescriptionIntoView(String text) throws UiObjectNotFoundException {
+ Tracer.trace(text);
+ return scrollIntoView(new UiSelector().description(text));
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Perform a scroll search for a UI element matching the {@link UiSelector} selector argument.
+ * See {@link #scrollDescriptionIntoView(String)} and {@link #scrollTextIntoView(String)}.
+ *
+ * @param obj {@link UiObject}
+ * @return true if the item was found and now is in view else false
+ * @since API Level 16
+ */
+ public boolean scrollIntoView(UiObject obj) throws UiObjectNotFoundException {
+ Tracer.trace(obj.getSelector());
+ return scrollIntoView(obj.getSelector());
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Perform a scroll search for a UI element matching the {@link UiSelector} selector argument.
+ * See {@link #scrollDescriptionIntoView(String)} and {@link #scrollTextIntoView(String)}.
+ *
+ * @param selector {@link UiSelector} selector
+ * @return true if the item was found and now is in view else false
+ * @since API Level 16
+ */
+ public boolean scrollIntoView(UiSelector selector) throws UiObjectNotFoundException {
+ Tracer.trace(selector);
+ // if we happen to be on top of the text we want then return here
+ if (exists(getSelector().childSelector(selector))) {
+ return (true);
+ } else {
+ // we will need to reset the search from the beginning to start search
+ scrollToBeginning(mMaxSearchSwipes);
+ if (exists(getSelector().childSelector(selector))) {
+ return (true);
+ }
+ for (int x = 0; x < mMaxSearchSwipes; x++) {
+ if(!scrollForward()) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if(exists(getSelector().childSelector(selector))) {
+ return true;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Performs a swipe up on the UI element until the requested text is visible
+ * or until swipe attempts have been exhausted. See {@link #setMaxSearchSwipes(int)}
+ *
+ * @param text to look for
+ * @return true if item us found else false
+ * @since API Level 16
+ */
+ public boolean scrollTextIntoView(String text) throws UiObjectNotFoundException {
+ Tracer.trace(text);
+ return scrollIntoView(new UiSelector().text(text));
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * {@link #getChildByDescription(UiSelector, String)} and
+ * {@link #getChildByText(UiSelector, String)} use an arguments that specifies if scrolling is
+ * allowed while searching for the UI element. The number of scrolls allowed to perform a
+ * search can be modified by this method. The current value can be read by calling
+ * {@link #getMaxSearchSwipes()}
+ *
+ * @param swipes is the number of search swipes until abort
+ * @return reference to itself
+ * @since API Level 16
+ */
+ public UiScrollable setMaxSearchSwipes(int swipes) {
+ Tracer.trace(swipes);
+ mMaxSearchSwipes = swipes;
+ return this;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * {@link #getChildByDescription(UiSelector, String)} and
+ * {@link #getChildByText(UiSelector, String)} use an arguments that specifies if scrolling is
+ * allowed while searching for the UI element. The number of scrolls currently allowed to
+ * perform a search can be read by this method.
+ * See {@link #setMaxSearchSwipes(int)}
+ *
+ * @return max value of the number of swipes currently allowed during a scroll search
+ * @since API Level 16
+ */
+ public int getMaxSearchSwipes() {
+ Tracer.trace();
+ return mMaxSearchSwipes;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * A convenience version of {@link UiScrollable#scrollForward(int)}, performs a fling
+ *
+ * @return true if scrolled and false if can't scroll anymore
+ * @since API Level 16
+ */
+ public boolean flingForward() throws UiObjectNotFoundException {
+ Tracer.trace();
+ return scrollForward(FLING_STEPS);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * A convenience version of {@link UiScrollable#scrollForward(int)}, performs a regular scroll
+ *
+ * @return true if scrolled and false if can't scroll anymore
+ * @since API Level 16
+ */
+ public boolean scrollForward() throws UiObjectNotFoundException {
+ Tracer.trace();
+ return scrollForward(SCROLL_STEPS);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Perform a scroll forward. If this list is set to vertical (see {@link #setAsVerticalList()}
+ * default) then the swipes will be executed from the bottom to top. If this list is set
+ * to horizontal (see {@link #setAsHorizontalList()}) then the swipes will be executed from
+ * the right to left. Caution is required on devices configured with right to left languages
+ * like Arabic and Hebrew.
+ *
+ * @param steps use steps to control the speed, so that it may be a scroll, or fling
+ * @return true if scrolled and false if can't scroll anymore
+ * @since API Level 16
+ */
+ public boolean scrollForward(int steps) throws UiObjectNotFoundException {
+ Tracer.trace(steps);
+ Log.d(LOG_TAG, "scrollForward() on selector = " + getSelector());
+ AccessibilityNodeInfo node = findAccessibilityNodeInfo(WAIT_FOR_SELECTOR_TIMEOUT);
+ if(node == null) {
+ throw new UiObjectNotFoundException(getSelector().toString());
+ }
+ Rect rect = new Rect();
+ node.getBoundsInScreen(rect);
+
+ int downX = 0;
+ int downY = 0;
+ int upX = 0;
+ int upY = 0;
+
+ // scrolling is by default assumed vertically unless the object is explicitly
+ // set otherwise by setAsHorizontalContainer()
+ if(mIsVerticalList) {
+ int swipeAreaAdjust = (int)(rect.height() * getSwipeDeadZonePercentage());
+ // scroll vertically: swipe down -> up
+ downX = rect.centerX();
+ downY = rect.bottom - swipeAreaAdjust;
+ upX = rect.centerX();
+ upY = rect.top + swipeAreaAdjust;
+ } else {
+ int swipeAreaAdjust = (int)(rect.width() * getSwipeDeadZonePercentage());
+ // scroll horizontally: swipe right -> left
+ // TODO: Assuming device is not in right to left language
+ downX = rect.right - swipeAreaAdjust;
+ downY = rect.centerY();
+ upX = rect.left + swipeAreaAdjust;
+ upY = rect.centerY();
+ }
+ return getInteractionController().scrollSwipe(downX, downY, upX, upY, steps);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * See {@link UiScrollable#scrollBackward(int)}
+ *
+ * @return true if scrolled and false if can't scroll anymore
+ * @since API Level 16
+ */
+ public boolean flingBackward() throws UiObjectNotFoundException {
+ Tracer.trace();
+ return scrollBackward(FLING_STEPS);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * See {@link UiScrollable#scrollBackward(int)}
+ *
+ * @return true if scrolled and false if can't scroll anymore
+ * @since API Level 16
+ */
+ public boolean scrollBackward() throws UiObjectNotFoundException {
+ Tracer.trace();
+ return scrollBackward(SCROLL_STEPS);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Perform a scroll backward. If this list is set to vertical (see {@link #setAsVerticalList()}
+ * default) then the swipes will be executed from the top to bottom. If this list is set
+ * to horizontal (see {@link #setAsHorizontalList()}) then the swipes will be executed from
+ * the left to right. Caution is required on devices configured with right to left languages
+ * like Arabic and Hebrew.
+ *
+ * @param steps use steps to control the speed, so that it may be a scroll, or fling
+ * @return true if scrolled and false if can't scroll anymore
+ * @since API Level 16
+ */
+ public boolean scrollBackward(int steps) throws UiObjectNotFoundException {
+ Tracer.trace(steps);
+ Log.d(LOG_TAG, "scrollBackward() on selector = " + getSelector());
+ AccessibilityNodeInfo node = findAccessibilityNodeInfo(WAIT_FOR_SELECTOR_TIMEOUT);
+ if (node == null) {
+ throw new UiObjectNotFoundException(getSelector().toString());
+ }
+ Rect rect = new Rect();
+ node.getBoundsInScreen(rect);
+
+ int downX = 0;
+ int downY = 0;
+ int upX = 0;
+ int upY = 0;
+
+ // scrolling is by default assumed vertically unless the object is explicitly
+ // set otherwise by setAsHorizontalContainer()
+ if(mIsVerticalList) {
+ int swipeAreaAdjust = (int)(rect.height() * getSwipeDeadZonePercentage());
+ Log.d(LOG_TAG, "scrollToBegining() using vertical scroll");
+ // scroll vertically: swipe up -> down
+ downX = rect.centerX();
+ downY = rect.top + swipeAreaAdjust;
+ upX = rect.centerX();
+ upY = rect.bottom - swipeAreaAdjust;
+ } else {
+ int swipeAreaAdjust = (int)(rect.width() * getSwipeDeadZonePercentage());
+ Log.d(LOG_TAG, "scrollToBegining() using hotizontal scroll");
+ // scroll horizontally: swipe left -> right
+ // TODO: Assuming device is not in right to left language
+ downX = rect.left + swipeAreaAdjust;
+ downY = rect.centerY();
+ upX = rect.right - swipeAreaAdjust;
+ upY = rect.centerY();
+ }
+ return getInteractionController().scrollSwipe(downX, downY, upX, upY, steps);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Scrolls to the beginning of a scrollable UI element. The beginning could be the top most
+ * in case of vertical lists or the left most in case of horizontal lists. Caution is required
+ * on devices configured with right to left languages like Arabic and Hebrew.
+ *
+ * @param steps use steps to control the speed, so that it may be a scroll, or fling
+ * @return true on scrolled else false
+ * @since API Level 16
+ */
+ public boolean scrollToBeginning(int maxSwipes, int steps) throws UiObjectNotFoundException {
+ Tracer.trace(maxSwipes, steps);
+ Log.d(LOG_TAG, "scrollToBeginning() on selector = " + getSelector());
+ // protect against potential hanging and return after preset attempts
+ for(int x = 0; x < maxSwipes; x++) {
+ if(!scrollBackward(steps)) {
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * See {@link UiScrollable#scrollToBeginning(int, int)}
+ *
+ * @param maxSwipes
+ * @return true on scrolled else false
+ * @since API Level 16
+ */
+ public boolean scrollToBeginning(int maxSwipes) throws UiObjectNotFoundException {
+ Tracer.trace(maxSwipes);
+ return scrollToBeginning(maxSwipes, SCROLL_STEPS);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * See {@link UiScrollable#scrollToBeginning(int, int)}
+ *
+ * @param maxSwipes
+ * @return true on scrolled else false
+ * @since API Level 16
+ */
+ public boolean flingToBeginning(int maxSwipes) throws UiObjectNotFoundException {
+ Tracer.trace(maxSwipes);
+ return scrollToBeginning(maxSwipes, FLING_STEPS);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Scrolls to the end of a scrollable UI element. The end could be the bottom most
+ * in case of vertical controls or the right most for horizontal controls. Caution
+ * is required on devices configured with right to left languages like Arabic and Hebrew.
+ *
+ * @param steps use steps to control the speed, so that it may be a scroll, or fling
+ * @return true on scrolled else false
+ * @since API Level 16
+ */
+ public boolean scrollToEnd(int maxSwipes, int steps) throws UiObjectNotFoundException {
+ Tracer.trace(maxSwipes, steps);
+ // protect against potential hanging and return after preset attempts
+ for(int x = 0; x < maxSwipes; x++) {
+ if(!scrollForward(steps)) {
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * See {@link UiScrollable#scrollToEnd(int, int)}
+ *
+ * @param maxSwipes
+ * @return true on scrolled else false
+ * @since API Level 16
+ */
+ public boolean scrollToEnd(int maxSwipes) throws UiObjectNotFoundException {
+ Tracer.trace(maxSwipes);
+ return scrollToEnd(maxSwipes, SCROLL_STEPS);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * See {@link UiScrollable#scrollToEnd(int, int)}
+ *
+ * @param maxSwipes
+ * @return true on scrolled else false
+ * @since API Level 16
+ */
+ public boolean flingToEnd(int maxSwipes) throws UiObjectNotFoundException {
+ Tracer.trace(maxSwipes);
+ return scrollToEnd(maxSwipes, FLING_STEPS);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns the percentage of a widget's size that's considered as no touch zone when swiping
+ *
+ * Dead zones are set as percentage of a widget's total width or height where
+ * swipe start point cannot start or swipe end point cannot end. It is like a margin
+ * around the actual dimensions of the widget. Swipes will always be start and
+ * end inside this margin.
+ *
+ * This is important when the widget being swiped may not respond to the swipe if
+ * started at a point too near to the edge. The default is 10% from either edge.
+ *
+ * @return a value between 0 and 1
+ * @since API Level 16
+ */
+ public double getSwipeDeadZonePercentage() {
+ Tracer.trace();
+ return mSwipeDeadZonePercentage;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Sets the percentage of a widget's size that's considered as no touch zone when swiping
+ *
+ * Dead zones are set as percentage of a widget's total width or height where
+ * swipe start point cannot start or swipe end point cannot end. It is like a margin
+ * around the actual dimensions of the widget. Swipes will always start and
+ * end inside this margin.
+ *
+ * This is important when the widget being swiped may not respond to the swipe if
+ * started at a point too near to the edge. The default is 10% from either edge
+ *
+ * @param swipeDeadZonePercentage is a value between 0 and 1
+ * @return reference to itself
+ * @since API Level 16
+ */
+ public UiScrollable setSwipeDeadZonePercentage(double swipeDeadZonePercentage) {
+ Tracer.trace(swipeDeadZonePercentage);
+ mSwipeDeadZonePercentage = swipeDeadZonePercentage;
+ return this;
+ }
+}