path: root/build-hardy-toolchain.sh

#!/bin/sh
#
# Copyright (C) 2010 The Android Open Source Project
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
#

# This script is used to rebuild the Linux 32-bit cross-toolchain
# that allows you to generate 32-bit binaries that target Ubuntu 8.04
# (a.k.a. Hardy Heron) instead of the host system (which usually is 10.04,
# a.k.a. Lucid Lynx)
#
# Use --help for complete usage information.
#
# WARNING: At this time, the generated toolchain binaries will *not* run
#          with GLibc 2.7, only the machine code it generates.
#

PROGNAME="`basename \"$0\"`"

###########################################################################
###########################################################################
#####
#####  C O N F I G U R A T I O N
#####
###########################################################################
###########################################################################

# We only support running this script on Linux
OS=`uname -s`
case "$OS" in
    Linux)
        OS=linux
        ;;
    *)
        echo "ERROR: This script can only run on Linux!"
        exit 1
        ;;
esac

# Location of temporary directory where everything will be downloaded
# configured, built and installed before we generate the final
# package archive
WORK_DIR=/tmp/gcc32

# Versions of various toolchain components, do not touch unless you know
# what you're doing!
BINUTILS_VERSION=2.19
GMP_VERSION=4.2.4
MPFR_VERSION=2.4.1
GCC_VERSION=4.4.3
GCC_TARGET=i686-linux
GMP_TARGET=i386-linux

GIT_CMD=git
GIT_DATE=
GIT_BRANCH=master
GIT_REFERENCE=
GIT_BASE=
GIT_BASE_DEFAULT=git://android.git.kernel.org/toolchain

# Location where we will download the toolchain sources
TOOLCHAIN_SRC_DIR=$WORK_DIR/toolchain-src

# Location of original sysroot. This is where we're going to extract all
# binary Ubuntu packages.
ORG_SYSROOT_DIR=$WORK_DIR/sysroot

# Name of the final generated toolchain
TOOLCHAIN_NAME=$GCC_TARGET-glibc2.7-$GCC_VERSION

# Name of the final toolchain binary tarball that this script will create
TOOLCHAIN_ARCHIVE=/tmp/$TOOLCHAIN_NAME.tar.bz2

# Location where we're going to install the toolchain during the build
# This will depend on the phase of the build.
install_dir () { echo "$WORK_DIR/$PHASE/$TOOLCHAIN_NAME"; }

# A file that will contain details about all the sources used to generate
# the final toolchain. This includes both SHA-1 for toolchain git repositories
# and SHA-1 hashes for downloaded Ubuntu packages.
SOURCES_LIST=$WORK_DIR/SOURCES

# Location where we're going to install the final binaries
# If empty, TOOLCHAIN_ARCHIVE will be generated
PREFIX_DIR=

# Location of the final sysroot. This must be a sub-directory of INSTALL_DIR
# to ensure that the toolchain binaries are properly relocatable (i.e. can
# be used when moved to another directory).
sysroot_dir () { echo "$(install_dir)/sysroot"; }

# Try to parallelize the build for faster performance.
JOBS=`cat /proc/cpuinfo | grep processor | wc -l`

# The base URL of the Ubuntu mirror we're going to use.
UBUNTU_MIRROR=http://mirrors.us.kernel.org

# Ubuntu release name we want packages from. Can be a name or a number
# (i.e. "hardy" or "8.04")
UBUNTU_RELEASE=hardy


# The list of packages we need to download from the Ubuntu servers and
# extract into the original sysroot
#
# Call add_ubuntu_package <package-name> to add a package to the list,
# which will be processed later.
#
UBUNTU_PACKAGES=

add_ubuntu_package ()
{
    UBUNTU_PACKAGES="$UBUNTU_PACKAGES $@"
}

# The package files containing kernel headers for Hardy and the C
# library headers and binaries
add_ubuntu_package \
    linux-libc-dev \
    libc6 \
    libc6-dev

# The X11 headers and binaries (for the emulator)
add_ubuntu_package \
    libx11-6 \
    libx11-dev \
    libxcb-xlib0 \
    libxcb1 \
    libxau6 \
    libxdmcp6 \
    x11proto-core-dev \
    x11proto-xext-dev \
    x11proto-input-dev \
    x11proto-kb-dev

# The OpenGL-related headers and libraries (for GLES emulation)
add_ubuntu_package \
    mesa-common-dev \
    libgl1-mesa-dev \
    libgl1-mesa-glx \
    libxxf86vm1 \
    libxext6 \
    libxdamage1 \
    libxfixes3 \
    libdrm2

# Audio libraries (required by the emulator)
add_ubuntu_package \
    libasound2 \
    libasound2-dev \
    libesd-alsa0 \
    libesd0-dev \
    libaudiofile-dev \
    libpulse0 \
    libpulse-dev

# ZLib
add_ubuntu_package \
    zlib1g \
    zlib1g-dev \
    libncurses5 \
    libncurses5-dev



###########################################################################
###########################################################################
#####
#####  E N D   O F   C O N F I G U R A T I O N
#####
###########################################################################
###########################################################################

# Parse all options
OPTION_HELP=no
VERBOSE=no
VERBOSE2=no
NDK_ROOT=
FORCE=no
ONLY_SYSROOT=no
BOOTSTRAP=
PARAMETERS=

for opt do
  optarg=`expr "x$opt" : 'x[^=]*=\(.*\)'`
  case "$opt" in
  --help|-h|-\?) OPTION_HELP=yes
  ;;
  --verbose)
    if [ "$VERBOSE" = "yes" ] ; then
        VERBOSE2=yes
    else
        VERBOSE=yes
    fi
  ;;
  --force) FORCE="yes"
  ;;
  --ubuntu-mirror=*) UBUNTU_MIRROR="$optarg"
  ;;
  --ubuntu-release=*) UBUNTU_RELEASE="$optarg"
  ;;
  --prefix=*) PREFIX_DIR="$optarg"
  ;;
  --work-dir=*) WORK_DIR="$optarg"
  ;;
  --gcc-version=*) GCC_VERSION="$optarg"
  ;;
  --binutils-version=*) BINUTILS_VERSION="$optarg"
  ;;
  --gmp-version=*) GMP_VERSION="$optarg"
  ;;
  --mpfr-version=*) MPFR_VERSION="$optarg"
  ;;
  --git=*) GIT_CMD=$optarg
  ;;
  --git-date=*) GIT_DATE=$optarg
  ;;
  --git-branch=*) GIT_BRANCH=$optarg
  ;;
  --git-base=*) GIT_BASE=$optarg
  ;;
  --git-reference=*) GIT_REFERENCE=$optarg
  ;;
  --out-dir=*) OPTION_OUT_DIR="$optarg"
  ;;
  --cc=*) OPTION_CC="$optarg"
  ;;
  --jobs=*) JOBS="$optarg"
  ;;
  -j*) JOBS=`expr "x$opt" : 'x-j\(.*\)'`
  ;;
  --only-sysroot) ONLY_SYSROOT=yes
  ;;
  --bootstrap) BOOTSTRAP=yes
  ;;
  -*)
    echo "unknown option '$opt', use --help"
    exit 1
    ;;
  *)
    if [ -z "$PARAMETERS" ]; then
        PARAMETERS="$opt"
    else
        PARAMETERS="$PARAMETERS $opt"
    fi
  esac
done

if [ "$OPTION_HELP" = "yes" ]; then
    cat << EOF

Usage: $PROGNAME [options] <path-to-toolchain-sources>

This script is used to rebuild a 32-bit Linux host toolchain that targets
GLibc 2.7 or higher. The machine code generated by this toolchain will run
properly on Ubuntu 8.04 or higher.

You need to a patch corresponding to the patched toolchain sources that
are downloaded from android.git.toolchain.org/toolchain/. One way to do that
is to use the NDK's dedicated script to do it, e.g.:

    \$NDK/build/tools/download-toolchain-sources.sh /tmp/toolchain-src

Then invoke this script as:

    $PROGNAME /tmp/toolchain-src

Alternatively, you can use --ndk-dir=<path> to specify the location of
your NDK directory, and this script will directly download the toolchain
sources for you.

Note that this script will download various binary packages from Ubuntu
servers in order to prepare a compatible 32-bit "sysroot".

By default, it generates a package archive ($TOOLCHAIN_ARCHIVE) but you can,
as an alternative, ask for direct installation with --prefix=<path>

Options: [defaults in brackets after descriptions]
EOF
    echo "Standard options:"
    echo "  --help                        Print this message"
    echo "  --force                       Force-rebuild everything"
    echo "  --prefix=PATH                 Installation path [$PREFIX_DIR]"
    echo "  --ubuntu-mirror=URL           Ubuntu mirror URL [$UBUNTU_MIRROR]"
    echo "  --ubuntu-release=NAME         Ubuntu release name [$UBUNTU_RELEASE]"
    echo "  --work-dir=PATH               Temporary work directory [$WORK_DIR]"
    echo "  --only-sysroot                Only dowload and build sysroot packages"
    echo "  --verbose                     Verbose output. Can be used twice."
    echo "  --binutils-version=VERSION    Binutils version number [$BINUTILS_VERSION]"
    echo "  --gcc-version=VERSION         GCC version number [$GCC_VERSION]."
    echo "  --gmp-version=VERSION         GMP version number [$GMP_VERSION]."
    echo "  --mpfr-version=VERSION        MPFR version numner [$MPFR_VERSION]."
    echo "  --ndk-dir=PATH                Path to NDK (used to download toolchain sources)."
    echo "  --jobs=COUNT                  Run COUNT build jobs in parallel [$JOBS]"
    echo "  --git=<cmd>                   Use this version of the git tool [$GIT_CMD]"
    echo "  --git-date=<date>             Specify specific git date when download sources [none]"
    echo "  --git-branch=<name>           Specify which branch to use when downloading the sources [$GIT_BRANCH]"
    echo "  --git-reference=<path>        Use a git reference repository"
    echo "  --git-base=<url>              Use this git repository base [$GIT_BASE]"
    echo "  -j<COUNT>                     Same as --jobs=COUNT."
    echo "  --bootstrap                   Bootstrap toolchain (i.e. compile it with itself)"
    echo ""
    exit 1
fi

if [ -z "$PARAMETERS" ] ; then
    if [ -n "$GIT_REFERENCE" ] ; then
        if [ ! -d "$GIT_REFERENCE" -o ! -d "$GIT_REFERENCE/build" ]; then
            echo "ERROR: Invalid reference repository directory path: $GIT_REFERENCE"
            exit 1
        fi
        if [ -n "$GIT_BASE" ]; then
            echo "Using git clone reference: $GIT_REFERENCE"
        else
            # If we have a reference without a base, use it as a download base instead.
            GIT_BASE=$GIT_REFERENCE
            GIT_REFERENCE=
            echo "Using git clone base: $GIT_BASE"
        fi
    elif [ -z "$GIT_BASE" ]; then
        echo "ERROR: You did not provide the path to the toolchain sources."
        echo "       You can make this script download them for you by using"
        echo "       the --git-base=<url> option, as in:"
        echo ""
        echo "          $0 --git-base=$GIT_BASE_DEFAULT"
        echo ""
        echo "       Alternatively, you can use --git-reference=<path> if you"
        echo "       already have a copy of the source repositories."
        echo ""
        echo "       See --help for more git-related options."
        echo ""
        exit 1
    fi
else
    set_parameters () {
        TOOLCHAIN_SRC_DIR="$1"
        if [ ! -d "$TOOLCHAIN_SRC_DIR" ]; then
            echo "ERROR: Not a directory: $1"
            exit 1
        fi
        if [ ! -d "$TOOLCHAIN_SRC_DIR/build" ]; then
            echo "ERROR: Missing directory: $1/build"
            exit 1
        fi
    }

    set_parameters $PARAMETERS
fi

# Determine Make flags
MAKE_FLAGS="-j$JOBS"

# Create the work directory
mkdir -p $WORK_DIR

# Location where we download packages from the Ubuntu servers
DOWNLOAD_DIR=$WORK_DIR/download

# Empty the SOURCES file
rm -f $SOURCES_LIST && touch $SOURCES_LIST


panic ()
{
    echo "ERROR: $@"
    exit 1
}

fail_panic ()
{
    if [ $? != 0 ] ; then
        echo "ERROR: $@"
        exit 1
    fi
}

if [ "$VERBOSE" = "yes" ] ; then
    run () {
        echo "## COMMAND: $@"
        $@
    }
    log () {
        echo "$@"
    }
    if [ "$VERBOSE2" = "yes" ] ; then
        log2 () {
            echo "$@"
        }
    else
        log2 () {
            return
        }
    fi
else
    run () {
        $@ >>$TMPLOG 2>&1
    }
    log () {
        return
    }
    log2 () {
        return
    }
fi

OLD_PATH="$PATH"
OLD_LD_LIBRARY_PATH="$LD_LIBRARY_PATH"

BUILD_DIR=$WORK_DIR/build
mkdir -p $BUILD_DIR

TMPLOG=$BUILD_DIR/build.log
rm -rf $TMPLOG && touch $TMPLOG

build_binutils_dir () { echo "$BUILD_DIR/$PHASE/binutils"; }
build_gmp_dir () { echo "$BUILD_DIR/$PHASE/gmp"; }
build_mpfr_dir () { echo "$BUILD_DIR/$PHASE/mpfr"; }
build_gcc_dir () { echo "$BUILD_DIR/$PHASE/gcc"; }

TIMESTAMPS_DIR=$BUILD_DIR/timestamps
mkdir -p $TIMESTAMPS_DIR

if [ "$FORCE" = "yes" ] ; then
    echo "Cleaning up timestamps (forcing the build)."
    rm -f $TIMESTAMPS_DIR/*
fi

if [ "$VERBOSE" = "no" ] ; then
    echo "To follow build, run: tail -F $TMPLOG"
fi

# returns 0 iff the string in $2 matches the pattern in $1
# $1: pattern
# $2: string
pattern_match ()
{
    echo "$2" | grep -q -E -e "$1"
}

# Find if a given shell program is available.
# We need to take care of the fact that the 'which <foo>' command
# may return either an empty string (Linux) or something like
# "no <foo> in ..." (Darwin). Also, we need to redirect stderr
# to /dev/null for Cygwin
#
# $1: variable name
# $2: program name
#
# Result: set $1 to the full path of the corresponding command
#         or to the empty/undefined string if not available
#
find_program ()
{
    local PROG
    PROG=`which $2 2>/dev/null`
    if [ -n "$PROG" ] ; then
        if pattern_match '^no ' "$PROG"; then
            PROG=
        fi
    fi
    eval $1="$PROG"
}

# Copy a directory, create target location if needed
#
# $1: source directory
# $2: target directory location
#
copy_directory ()
{
    local SRCDIR="$1"
    local DSTDIR="$2"
    if [ ! -d "$SRCDIR" ] ; then
        panic "Can't copy from non-directory: $SRCDIR"
    fi
    mkdir -p "$DSTDIR" && (cd "$SRCDIR" && tar cf - *) | (tar xf - -C "$DSTDIR")
    fail_panic "Cannot copy to directory: $DSTDIR"
}

find_program CMD_WGET wget
find_program CMD_CURL curl
find_program CMD_SCP  scp

# Download a file with either 'curl', 'wget' or 'scp'
#
# $1: source URL (e.g. http://foo.com, ssh://blah, /some/path)
# $2: target file
download_file ()
{
    # Is this HTTP, HTTPS or FTP ?
    if pattern_match "^(http|https|ftp):.*" "$1"; then
        if [ -n "$CMD_WGET" ] ; then
            run $CMD_WGET -O $2 $1
        elif [ -n "$CMD_CURL" ] ; then
            run $CMD_CURL -o $2 $1
        else
            echo "Please install wget or curl on this machine"
            exit 1
        fi
        return
    fi

    # Is this SSH ?
    # Accept both ssh://<path> or <machine>:<path>
    #
    if pattern_match "^(ssh|[^:]+):.*" "$1"; then
        if [ -n "$CMD_SCP" ] ; then
            scp_src=`echo $1 | sed -e s%ssh://%%g`
            run $CMD_SCP $scp_src $2
        else
            echo "Please install scp on this machine"
            exit 1
        fi
        return
    fi

    # Is this a file copy ?
    # Accept both file://<path> or /<path>
    #
    if pattern_match "^(file://|/).*" "$1"; then
        cp_src=`echo $1 | sed -e s%^file://%%g`
        run cp -f $cp_src $2
        return
    fi

    # Unknown schema
    echo "ERROR: Unsupported source URI: $1"
    exit 1
}

# A variant of 'download_file' used to specify the target directory
# $1: source URL
# $2: target directory
download_file_to ()
{
    local URL="$1"
    local DIR="$2"
    local DST="$DIR/`basename $URL`"
    mkdir -p $DIR
    download_file "$URL" "$DST"
}

# Pack a given archive
#
# $1: archive file path (including extension)
# $2: source directory for archive content
# $3+: list of files (including patterns), all if empty
pack_archive ()
{
    local ARCHIVE="$1"
    local SRCDIR="$2"
    local SRCFILES
    local TARFLAGS ZIPFLAGS
    shift; shift;
    if [ -z "$1" ] ; then
        SRCFILES="*"
    else
        SRCFILES="$@"
    fi
    if [ "`basename $ARCHIVE`" = "$ARCHIVE" ] ; then
        ARCHIVE="`pwd`/$ARCHIVE"
    fi
    mkdir -p `dirname $ARCHIVE`
    if [ "$VERBOSE2" = "yes" ] ; then
        TARFLAGS="vcf"
        ZIPFLAGS="-9r"
    else
        TARFLAGS="cf"
        ZIPFLAGS="-9qr"
    fi
    case "$ARCHIVE" in
        *.zip)
            (cd $SRCDIR && run zip $ZIPFLAGS "$ARCHIVE" $SRCFILES)
            ;;
        *.tar)
            (cd $SRCDIR && run tar $TARFLAGS "$ARCHIVE" $SRCFILES)
            ;;
        *.tar.gz)
            (cd $SRCDIR && run tar z$TARFLAGS "$ARCHIVE" $SRCFILES)
            ;;
        *.tar.bz2)
            (cd $SRCDIR && run tar j$TARFLAGS "$ARCHIVE" $SRCFILES)
            ;;
        *)
            panic "Unsupported archive format: $ARCHIVE"
            ;;
    esac
}

no_trailing_slash ()
{
    echo "$1" | sed -e 's!/$!!g'
}

# Load the Ubuntu packages file. This is a long text file that will list
# each package for a given release.
#
# $1: Ubuntu mirror base URL (e.g. http://mirrors.us.kernel.org/)
# $2: Release name
#
get_ubuntu_packages_list ()
{
    local RELEASE=$2
    local BASE="`no_trailing_slash \"$1\"`"
    local SRCFILE="$BASE/ubuntu/dists/$RELEASE/main/binary-i386/Packages.bz2"
    local DSTFILE="$DOWNLOAD_DIR/Packages.bz2"
    log "Trying to load $SRCFILE"
    download_file "$SRCFILE" "$DSTFILE"
    fail_panic "Could not download $SRCFILE"
    (cd $DOWNLOAD_DIR && bunzip2 -f Packages.bz2)
    fail_panic "Could not uncompress $DSTFILE"

    # Write a small awk script used to extract filenames for a given package
    cat > $DOWNLOAD_DIR/extract-filename.awk <<EOF
BEGIN {
    # escape special characters in package name
    gsub("\\\\.","\\\\.",PKG)
    gsub("\\\\+","\\\\+",PKG)
    FILE = ""
    PACKAGE = ""
}

\$1 == "Package:" {
    if (\$2 == PKG) {
        PACKAGE = \$2
    } else {
        PACKAGE = ""
    }
}

\$1 == "Filename:" && PACKAGE == PKG {
    FILE = \$2
}

END {
    print FILE
}
EOF
}

# Convert an unversioned package name into a .deb package URL
#
# $1: Package name without version information (e.g. libc6-dev)
# $2: Ubuntu mirror base URL
#
get_ubuntu_package_deb_url ()
{
    # The following is an awk command to parse the Packages file and extract
    # the filename of a given package.
    local BASE="`no_trailing_slash \"$1\"`"
    local FILE=`awk -f "$DOWNLOAD_DIR/extract-filename.awk" -v PKG=$1 $DOWNLOAD_DIR/Packages`
    if [ -z "$FILE" ]; then
        log "Could not find filename for package $1"
        exit 1
    fi
    echo "$2/ubuntu/$FILE"
}

# Does the host compiler generate 32-bit machine code?
# If not, add the -m32 flag to the compiler name to ensure this.
#
compute_host_flags ()
{
    HOST_CC=${CC:-gcc}
    HOST_CXX=${CXX-g++}
    echo -n "Checking for ccache..."
    find_program CMD_CCACHE ccache
    if [ -n "$CMD_CCACHE" ] ; then
        echo "$HOST_CC" | tr ' ' '\n' | grep -q -e "ccache"
        if [ $? = 0 ] ; then
            echo "yes (ignored)"
        else
            echo "yes"
            HOST_CC="ccache $HOST_CC"
            HOST_CXX="ccache $HOST_CXX"
        fi
    else
        echo "no"
    fi
    echo -n "Checking whether the compiler generates 32-bit code... "
    cat > $BUILD_DIR/conftest.c << EOF
    /* This will fail to compile if void* is not 32-bit */
    int test_array[1 - 2*(sizeof(void*) != 4)];
EOF
    $HOST_CC -o $BUILD_DIR/conftest.o -c $BUILD_DIR/conftest.c > $BUILD_DIR/conftest.log 2>&1
    if [ $? != 0 ] ; then
        echo "no"
        HOST_CC="$HOST_CC -m32"
        HOST_CXX="$HOST_CXX -m32"
    else
        echo "yes"
    fi
    export CC="$HOST_CC"
    export CXX="$HOST_CXX"
}

compute_host_flags

# Return the value of a given named variable
# $1: variable name
#
# example:
#    FOO=BAR
#    BAR=ZOO
#    echo `var_value $FOO`
#    will print 'ZOO'
#
var_value ()
{
    eval echo \$$1
}

var_list_append ()
{
    local VARNAME=$1
    local VARVAL=`var_value $VARNAME`
    shift
    if [ -z "$VARVAL" ] ; then
        eval $VARNAME=\"$@\"
    else
        eval $VARNAME=\"$VARVAL $@\"
    fi
}

var_list_prepend ()
{
    local VARNAME=$1
    local VARVAL=`var_value $VARNAME`
    shift
    if [ -z "$VARVAL" ] ; then
        eval $VARNAME=\"$@\"
    else
        eval $VARNAME=\"$@ $VARVAL\"
    fi
}

_list_first ()
{
    echo $1
}

_list_rest ()
{
    shift
    echo "$@"
}

var_list_pop_first ()
{
    local VARNAME=$1
    local VARVAL=`var_value $VARNAME`
    local FIRST=`_list_first $VARVAL`
    eval $VARNAME=\"`_list_rest $VARVAL`\"
    echo "$FIRST"
}

_list_first ()
{
    echo $1
}

_list_rest ()
{
    shift
    echo "$@"
}

var_list_first ()
{
    local VAL=`var_value $1`
    _list_first $VAL
}

var_list_rest ()
{
    local VAL=`var_value $1`
    _list_rest $VAL
}

ALL_TASKS=

# Define a new task for this build script
# $1: Task name (e.g. build_stuff)
# $2: Task description
# $3: Optional: command name (will be cmd_$1 by default)
#
task_define ()
{
    local TASK="$1"
    local DESCR="$2"
    local COMMAND="${3:-cmd_$1}"

    var_list_append ALL_TASKS $TASK
    task_set $TASK name "$TASK"
    task_set $TASK descr "$DESCR"
    task_set $TASK cmd "$COMMAND"
    task_set $TASK deps ""
}

# Variant of task define for dual tasks
# This really defines two tasks named '<task>_1' and '<task>_2"
# $1: Task base name
# $2: Task description
# $3: Optional: command name (will be cmd_$1 by default)
task2_define ()
{
    local TASK="$1"
    local DESCR="$2"
    local COMMAND="${3:-cmd_$1}"

    task_define "${TASK}_1" "$DESCR 1/2" "phase_1 $COMMAND"
    task_define "${TASK}_2" "$DESCR 2/2" "phase_2 $COMMAND"
}

task_set ()
{
    local TASK="$1"
    local FIELD="$2"
    shift; shift;
    eval TASK_${TASK}__${FIELD}=\"$@\"
}

task_get ()
{
    var_value TASK_$1__$2
}

# return the list of dependencies for a given task
task_get_deps ()
{
    task_get $1 deps
}

task_get_cmd ()
{
    task_get $1 cmd
}

task_get_descr ()
{
    task_get $1 descr
}

# $1: task name
# $2+: other tasks this task depends on.
task_depends ()
{
    local TASK="$1"
    shift;
    var_list_append TASK_${TASK}__deps $@
}

# $1: dual task name
# $2+: other non-dual tasks this dual task depends on
task2_depends1 ()
{
    local TASK="$1"
    shift
    var_list_append TASK_${TASK}_1__deps $@
    var_list_append TASK_${TASK}_2__deps $@
}

# $1: dual task name
# $2+: other dual tasks this dual task depends on
task2_depends2 ()
{
    local TASK="$1"
    local DEP
    shift
    for DEP; do
        var_list_append TASK_${TASK}_1__deps ${DEP}_1
        var_list_append TASK_${TASK}_2__deps ${DEP}_2
    done
}

task_dump ()
{
    local TASK
    for TASK in $ALL_TASKS; do
        local DEPS="`task_get_deps $TASK`"
        local CMD="`task_get_cmd $TASK`"
        local DESCR="`task_get_descr $TASK`"
        echo "TASK $TASK: $DESCR: $CMD"
        echo ">  $DEPS"
    done
}

task_visit ()
{
    task_set $TASK visit 1
}

task_unvisit ()
{
    task_set $TASK visit 0
}

task_is_visited ()
{
    [ `task_get $TASK visit` = 1 ]
}

task_queue_reset ()
{
    TASK_QUEUE=
}

task_queue_push ()
{
    var_list_append TASK_QUEUE $1
}

task_queue_pop ()
{
    local FIRST=`var_list_first TASK_QUEUE`
    TASK_QUEUE=`var_list_rest TASK_QUEUE`
}

do_all_tasks ()
{
    local TASK
    local TASK_LIST=
    task_queue_reset
    # Clear visit flags
    for TASK in $ALL_TASKS; do
        task_unvisit $TASK
    done
    task_queue_push $1
    while [ -n "$TASK_QUEUE" ] ; do
        TASK=`task_queue_pop`
        if task_is_visited $TASK; then
            continue
        fi
        # Prepend the task to the list if its timestamp is not set
        if [ ! -f $TIMESTAMPS_DIR/$TASK ]; then
            var_list_prepend TASK_LIST $TASK
        fi
        # Add all dependencies to the work-queue
        local SUBTASK
        for SUBTASK in `task_get_deps $TASK`; do
            task_queue_push $SUBTASK
        done
        task_visit $TASK
    done

    # Now, TASK_LIST contains the
}

do_task ()
{
    local TASK="$1"
    local DEPS="`task_get_deps $TASK`"
    local DESCR="`task_get_descr $TASK`"
    local DEP
    #echo ">> $TASK: $DEPS"
    if [ -f "$TIMESTAMPS_DIR/$TASK" ] ; then
        echo "Skipping $1: already done."
        return 0
    fi

    # do_task for any dependents
    for DEP in $DEPS; do
        #echo "  ? $DEP"
        if [ ! -f "$TIMESTAMPS_DIR/$DEP" ] ; then
            do_task $DEP
        fi
    done

    echo "Running: $DESCR"
    if [ "$VERBOSE" = "yes" ] ; then
        (eval `task_get_cmd $TASK`)
    else
        (eval `task_get_cmd $TASK`) >> $TMPLOG 2>&1
    fi
    if [ $? != 0 ] ; then
        echo "ERROR: Cannot $DESCR"
        exit 1
    fi

    touch "$TIMESTAMPS_DIR/$TASK"
}

# This function is used to clone a source repository either from a given
# git base or a git reference.
# $1: project/subdir name
# $2: path to SOURCES file
toolchain_clone ()
{
    local GITFLAGS
    GITFLAGS=
    if [ "$GIT_REFERENCE" ]; then
        GITFLAGS="$GITFLAGS --shared --reference $GIT_REFERENCE/$1"
    fi
    echo "cleaning up toolchain/$1"
    rm -rf $1
    fail_panic "Could not clean $(pwd)/$1"
    echo "downloading sources for toolchain/$1"
    if [ -d "$GIT_BASE/$1" ]; then
        log "cloning $GIT_BASE/$1"
        run $GIT_CMD clone $GITFLAGS $GIT_BASE/$1 $1
    else
        log "cloning $GITPREFIX/$1.git"
        run $GIT_CMD clone $GITFLAGS $GIT_BASE/$1.git $1
    fi
    fail_panic "Could not clone $GIT_BASE/$1.git ?"
    cd $1
    if [ "$GIT_BRANCH" != "master" ] ; then
        log "checking out $GIT_BRANCH branch of $1.git"
        run $GIT_CMD checkout -b $GIT_BRANCH origin/$GIT_BRANCH
        fail_panic "Could not checkout $1 ?"
    fi
    # If --git-date is used, or we have a default
    if [ -n "$GIT_DATE" ] ; then
        REVISION=`git rev-list -n 1 --until="$GIT_DATE" HEAD`
        echo "Using sources for date '$GIT_DATE': toolchain/$1 revision $REVISION"
        run $GIT_CMD checkout $REVISION
        fail_panic "Could not checkout $1 ?"
    fi
    (printf "%-32s " "toolchain/$1.git: " && git log -1 --format=oneline) >> $2
    cd ..
}

task_define download_toolchain_sources "Download toolchain sources from $GIT_BASE "
cmd_download_toolchain_sources ()
{
    local SUBDIRS="binutils build gcc gdb gmp gold mpfr"
    (mkdir -p $TOOLCHAIN_SRC_DIR && cd $TOOLCHAIN_SRC_DIR &&
    # Create a temporary SOURCES file for the toolchain sources only
    # It's content will be copied to the final SOURCES file later.
    SOURCES_LIST=$TOOLCHAIN_SRC_DIR/SOURCES
    rm -f $SOURCES_LIST && touch $SOURCES_LIST
    for SUB in $SUBDIRS; do
        toolchain_clone $SUB $SOURCES_LIST
    done
    )
}

task_define download_ubuntu_packages_list "Download Ubuntu packages list"
cmd_download_ubuntu_packages_list ()
{
    mkdir -p $DOWNLOAD_DIR
    get_ubuntu_packages_list "$UBUNTU_MIRROR" "$UBUNTU_RELEASE"
    fail_panic "Unable to download packages list, try --ubuntu-mirror=<url> to use another archive mirror"
}

task_define download_packages "Download Ubuntu packages"
task_depends download_packages download_ubuntu_packages_list
cmd_download_packages ()
{
    local PACKAGE

    rm -f $DOWNLOAD_DIR/SOURCES && touch $DOWNLOAD_DIR/SOURCES
    for PACKAGE in $UBUNTU_PACKAGES; do
        echo "Downloading $PACKAGE"
        local PKGURL=`get_ubuntu_package_deb_url $PACKAGE $UBUNTU_MIRROR`
        echo "URL: $PKGURL"
        download_file_to $PKGURL $DOWNLOAD_DIR
        fail_panic "Could not download $PACKAGE"
    done
    sha1sum $DOWNLOAD_DIR/*.deb | while read LINE; do
        PACKAGE=$(basename $(echo $LINE | awk '{ print $2;}'))
        SHA1=$(echo $LINE | awk '{ print $1; }')
        printf "%-64s %s\n" $PACKAGE $SHA1 >> $DOWNLOAD_DIR/SOURCES
    done
}

task_define build_sysroot "Build sysroot"
task_depends build_sysroot download_packages

cmd_build_sysroot ()
{
    local PACKAGE
    for PACKAGE in $UBUNTU_PACKAGES; do
        local PKGURL=`get_ubuntu_package_deb_url $PACKAGE $UBUNTU_MIRROR`
        local SRC_PKG=$DOWNLOAD_DIR/`basename $PKGURL`
        echo "Extracting $SRC_PKG"
        dpkg -x $SRC_PKG $ORG_SYSROOT_DIR/
    done
}

# Now, we need to patch libc.so which is actually a linker script
# referencing /lib and /usr/lib. Do the same for libpthread.so
patch_library ()
{
    echo "Patching $1"
    sed -i -e "s! /lib/! !g" -e "s! /usr/lib/! !g" $1
}

# Used to setup phase 1 the run a command
phase_1 ()
{
    PHASE=1
    $@
}

# Used to setup phase 2 then run a command
phase_2 ()
{
    PHASE=1
    BINPREFIX=$(install_dir)/bin/${GCC_TARGET}-
    CC=${BINPREFIX}gcc
    CXX=${BINPREFIX}g++
    LD=${BINPREFIX}ld
    AR=${BINPREFIX}ar
    AS=${BINPREFIX}as
    RANLIB=${BINPREFIX}ranlib
    STRIP=${BINPREFIX}strip
    export CC CXX LD AR AS RANLIB STRIP
    PHASE=2
    $@
}

task2_define copy_sysroot "Fix and copy sysroot"
task2_depends1 copy_sysroot build_sysroot
cmd_copy_sysroot ()
{
    local SL

    # Copy the content of $BUILD_DIR/lib to $(sysroot_dir)/usr/lib
    copy_directory $ORG_SYSROOT_DIR/lib $(sysroot_dir)/usr/lib
    copy_directory $ORG_SYSROOT_DIR/usr/lib $(sysroot_dir)/usr/lib
    copy_directory $ORG_SYSROOT_DIR/usr/include $(sysroot_dir)/usr/include

    # We need to fix the symlink like librt.so -> /lib/librt.so.1
    # in $(sysroot_dir)/usr/lib, they should point to librt.so.1 instead now.
    SYMLINKS=`ls -l $(sysroot_dir)/usr/lib | grep /lib/ | awk '{ print $10; }'`
    cd $(sysroot_dir)/usr/lib
    for SL in $SYMLINKS; do
        # convert /lib/libfoo.so.<n> into 'libfoo.so.<n>' for the target
        local DST=`echo $SL | sed -e 's!^/lib/!!g'`
        # convert libfoo.so.<n> into libfoo.so for the source
        local SRC=`echo $DST | sed -e 's!\.[0-9]*$!!g'`
        echo "Fixing symlink $SRC --> $DST"
        ln -sf $DST $SRC
    done

    # Also deal with a few direct symlinks that don't use the /lib/ prefix
    # we simply copy them. Useful for libGL.so -> libGL.so.1 for example.
    SYMLINKS=`ls -l $(sysroot_dir)/usr/lib | grep -v /lib/ | awk '{ print $10; }'`
    cd $(sysroot_dir)/usr/lib
    for SL in $SYMLINKS; do
        # convert /lib/libfoo.so.<n> into 'libfoo.so.<n>' for the target
        local DST=`echo $SL`
        # convert libfoo.so.<n> into libfoo.so for the source
        local SRC=`echo $DST | sed -e 's!\.[0-9]*$!!g'`
        if [ "$DST" != "$SRC" ]; then
            echo "Copying symlink $SRC --> $DST"
            ln -sf $DST $SRC
        fi
    done

    patch_library $(sysroot_dir)/usr/lib/libc.so
    patch_library $(sysroot_dir)/usr/lib/libpthread.so
}

task_define prepare_toolchain_sources "Prepare toolchain sources."
if [ -n "$GIT_BASE" -o -n "$GIT_REFERENCE" ]; then
    task_depends prepare_toolchain_sources download_toolchain_sources
fi
cmd_prepare_toolchain_sources ()
{
    return
}

task2_define configure_binutils "Configure binutils-$BINUTILS_VERSION"
task2_depends1 configure_binutils prepare_toolchain_sources
task2_depends2 configure_binutils copy_sysroot
cmd_configure_binutils ()
{
    OUT_DIR=$(build_binutils_dir)
    mkdir -p $OUT_DIR && cd $OUT_DIR &&
    $TOOLCHAIN_SRC_DIR/binutils/binutils-$BINUTILS_VERSION/configure \
        --prefix=$(install_dir) \
        --with-sysroot=$(sysroot_dir) \
        --target=$GCC_TARGET
}

task2_define build_binutils "Build binutils-$BINUTILS_VERSION"
task2_depends2 build_binutils configure_binutils
cmd_build_binutils ()
{
    cd $(build_binutils_dir) &&
    make $MAKE_FLAGS
}

task2_define install_binutils "Install binutils-$BINUTILS_VERSION"
task2_depends2 install_binutils build_binutils
cmd_install_binutils ()
{
    cd $(build_binutils_dir) &&
    make install
}

task2_define extract_gmp "Extract sources for gmp-$GMP_VERSION"
task2_depends1 extract_gmp prepare_toolchain_sources
cmd_extract_gmp ()
{
    OUT_DIR=$(build_gmp_dir)
    mkdir -p $OUT_DIR && cd $OUT_DIR &&
    tar xjf $TOOLCHAIN_SRC_DIR/gmp/gmp-$GMP_VERSION.tar.bz2
}

task2_define configure_gmp "Configure gmp-$GMP_VERSION"
task2_depends2 configure_gmp extract_gmp install_binutils
cmd_configure_gmp ()
{
    export ABI=32 &&
    cd $(build_gmp_dir) && mkdir -p build && cd build &&
    ../gmp-$GMP_VERSION/configure --prefix=$(install_dir) --host=$GMP_TARGET --disable-shared
}

task2_define build_gmp "Build gmp-$GMP_VERSION"
task2_depends2 build_gmp configure_gmp
cmd_build_gmp ()
{
    export ABI=32 &&
    cd $(build_gmp_dir)/build &&
    make $MAKE_FLAGS
}

task2_define install_gmp "Install gmp-$GMP_VERSION"
task2_depends2 install_gmp build_gmp
cmd_install_gmp ()
{
    cd $(build_gmp_dir)/build &&
    make install
}

# Third, build mpfr
task2_define extract_mpfr "Extract sources from mpfr-$MPFR_VERSION"
task2_depends1 extract_mpfr prepare_toolchain_sources
cmd_extract_mpfr ()
{
    OUT_DIR=$(build_mpfr_dir)
    mkdir -p $OUT_DIR && cd $OUT_DIR &&
    tar xjf $TOOLCHAIN_SRC_DIR/mpfr/mpfr-$MPFR_VERSION.tar.bz2
}

task2_define configure_mpfr "Configure mpfr-$MPFR_VERSION"
task2_depends2 configure_mpfr extract_mpfr install_gmp
cmd_configure_mpfr ()
{
    cd $(build_mpfr_dir) && mkdir -p build && cd build &&
    ../mpfr-$MPFR_VERSION/configure \
        --prefix=$(install_dir) \
        --host=$GMP_TARGET \
        --with-gmp=$(install_dir) \
        --with-sysroot=$(sysroot_dir) \
        --disable-shared
}

task2_define build_mpfr "Build mpfr-$MPFR_VERSION"
task2_depends2 build_mpfr configure_mpfr
cmd_build_mpfr ()
{
    cd $(build_mpfr_dir)/build &&
    make $MAKE_FLAGS
}

task2_define install_mpfr "Install mpfr-$MPFR_VERSION"
task2_depends2 install_mpfr build_mpfr
cmd_install_mpfr ()
{
    cd $(build_mpfr_dir)/build &&
    make install
}


# Fourth, the compiler itself
task2_define configure_gcc "Configure gcc-$GCC_VERSION"
task2_depends1 configure_gcc prepare_toolchain_sources
task2_depends2 configure_gcc install_binutils install_gmp install_mpfr
cmd_configure_gcc ()
{
    OUT_DIR=$(build_gcc_dir)
    mkdir -p $OUT_DIR && cd $OUT_DIR &&
    export PATH=$(install_dir)/bin:$OLD_PATH &&
    export CFLAGS="-m32" &&
    export CC_FOR_TARGET="$HOST_CC" &&
    export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$(install_dir)/lib:$OLD_LD_LIBRARY_PATH &&
    export LDFLAGS="-L$(install_dir)/lib" &&
    $TOOLCHAIN_SRC_DIR/gcc/gcc-$GCC_VERSION/configure \
        --prefix=$(install_dir) \
        --with-sysroot=$(sysroot_dir) \
        --disable-nls \
        --with-gmp=$(install_dir) \
        --with-mpfr=$(install_dir) \
        --target=$GCC_TARGET \
        --disable-plugin \
        --disable-docs \
        --enable-languages=c,c++
}

task2_define build_gcc "Build gcc-$GCC_VERSION"
task2_depends2 build_gcc configure_gcc
cmd_build_gcc ()
{
    export PATH=$(install_dir)/bin:$OLD_PATH &&
    export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$(install_dir)/lib:$OLD_LD_LIBRARY_PATH &&
    cd $(build_gcc_dir) &&
    make $MAKE_FLAGS
}

task2_define install_gcc "Install gcc-$GCC_VERSION"
task2_depends2 install_gcc build_gcc
cmd_install_gcc ()
{
    export PATH=$(install_dir)/bin:$OLD_PATH &&
    export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$(install_dir)/lib:$OLD_LD_LIBRARY_PATH &&
    cd $(build_gcc_dir) &&
    make install
}

task2_define cleanup_toolchain "Cleanup toolchain"
task2_depends2 cleanup_toolchain install_gcc
cmd_cleanup_toolchain ()
{
    # Remove un-needed directories and files
    rm -rf $(install_dir)/share
    rm -rf $(install_dir)/man
    rm -rf $(install_dir)/info
    rm -rf $(install_dir)/lib32
    rm -rf $(install_dir)/libexec/*/*/install-tools

    (strip $(install_dir)/bin/*)
    true
}

task2_define package_toolchain "Package final toolchain"
task2_depends2 package_toolchain cleanup_toolchain
cmd_package_toolchain ()
{
    # Copy this script to the install directory
    cp -f $0 $(install_dir)
    fail_panic "Could not copy build script to install directory"

    # Copy the SOURCES file as well
    cp $DOWNLOAD_DIR/SOURCES $(install_dir)/PACKAGE_SOURCES &&
    cp $TOOLCHAIN_SRC_DIR/SOURCES $(install_dir)/TOOLCHAIN_SOURCES
    fail_panic "Could not copy SOURCES files to install directory"

    # Package everything
    pack_archive $TOOLCHAIN_ARCHIVE "`dirname $(install_dir)`" "`basename $(install_dir)`"
}

task2_define install_toolchain "Install final toolchain"
task2_depends2 install_toolchain cleanup_toolchain
cmd_install_toolchain ()
{
    copy_directory "$(install_dir)" "$PREFIX_DIR/$TOOLCHAIN_NAME"
    cp -f $0 "$PREFIX_DIR/$TOOLCHAIN_NAME/"
}

# Get sure that the second toolchain depends on the first one
task_depends configure_binutils_2 install_gcc_1

if [ "$ONLY_SYSROOT" = "yes" ]; then
    do_task copy_sysroot
    echo "Done, see sysroot files in $(sysroot_dir)"
elif [ -n "$PREFIX_DIR" ]; then
    if [ -z "$BOOTSTRAP" ]; then
        do_task install_toolchain_1
    else
        do_task install_toolchain_2
    fi
    echo "Done, see $PREFIX_DIR/$TOOLCHAIN_NAME"
else
    if [ -z "$BOOTSTRAP" ]; then
        do_task package_toolchain_1
    else
        do_task package_toolchain_2
    fi
    echo "Done, see $TOOLCHAIN_ARCHIVE"
fi