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+"""distutils.cmd
+
+Provides the Command class, the base class for the command classes
+in the distutils.command package.
+"""
+
+__revision__ = "$Id$"
+
+import sys, os, re
+from distutils.errors import DistutilsOptionError
+from distutils import util, dir_util, file_util, archive_util, dep_util
+from distutils import log
+
+class Command:
+ """Abstract base class for defining command classes, the "worker bees"
+ of the Distutils. A useful analogy for command classes is to think of
+ them as subroutines with local variables called "options". The options
+ are "declared" in 'initialize_options()' and "defined" (given their
+ final values, aka "finalized") in 'finalize_options()', both of which
+ must be defined by every command class. The distinction between the
+ two is necessary because option values might come from the outside
+ world (command line, config file, ...), and any options dependent on
+ other options must be computed *after* these outside influences have
+ been processed -- hence 'finalize_options()'. The "body" of the
+ subroutine, where it does all its work based on the values of its
+ options, is the 'run()' method, which must also be implemented by every
+ command class.
+ """
+
+ # 'sub_commands' formalizes the notion of a "family" of commands,
+ # eg. "install" as the parent with sub-commands "install_lib",
+ # "install_headers", etc. The parent of a family of commands
+ # defines 'sub_commands' as a class attribute; it's a list of
+ # (command_name : string, predicate : unbound_method | string | None)
+ # tuples, where 'predicate' is a method of the parent command that
+ # determines whether the corresponding command is applicable in the
+ # current situation. (Eg. we "install_headers" is only applicable if
+ # we have any C header files to install.) If 'predicate' is None,
+ # that command is always applicable.
+ #
+ # 'sub_commands' is usually defined at the *end* of a class, because
+ # predicates can be unbound methods, so they must already have been
+ # defined. The canonical example is the "install" command.
+ sub_commands = []
+
+
+ # -- Creation/initialization methods -------------------------------
+
+ def __init__(self, dist):
+ """Create and initialize a new Command object. Most importantly,
+ invokes the 'initialize_options()' method, which is the real
+ initializer and depends on the actual command being
+ instantiated.
+ """
+ # late import because of mutual dependence between these classes
+ from distutils.dist import Distribution
+
+ if not isinstance(dist, Distribution):
+ raise TypeError, "dist must be a Distribution instance"
+ if self.__class__ is Command:
+ raise RuntimeError, "Command is an abstract class"
+
+ self.distribution = dist
+ self.initialize_options()
+
+ # Per-command versions of the global flags, so that the user can
+ # customize Distutils' behaviour command-by-command and let some
+ # commands fall back on the Distribution's behaviour. None means
+ # "not defined, check self.distribution's copy", while 0 or 1 mean
+ # false and true (duh). Note that this means figuring out the real
+ # value of each flag is a touch complicated -- hence "self._dry_run"
+ # will be handled by __getattr__, below.
+ # XXX This needs to be fixed.
+ self._dry_run = None
+
+ # verbose is largely ignored, but needs to be set for
+ # backwards compatibility (I think)?
+ self.verbose = dist.verbose
+
+ # Some commands define a 'self.force' option to ignore file
+ # timestamps, but methods defined *here* assume that
+ # 'self.force' exists for all commands. So define it here
+ # just to be safe.
+ self.force = None
+
+ # The 'help' flag is just used for command-line parsing, so
+ # none of that complicated bureaucracy is needed.
+ self.help = 0
+
+ # 'finalized' records whether or not 'finalize_options()' has been
+ # called. 'finalize_options()' itself should not pay attention to
+ # this flag: it is the business of 'ensure_finalized()', which
+ # always calls 'finalize_options()', to respect/update it.
+ self.finalized = 0
+
+ # XXX A more explicit way to customize dry_run would be better.
+ def __getattr__(self, attr):
+ if attr == 'dry_run':
+ myval = getattr(self, "_" + attr)
+ if myval is None:
+ return getattr(self.distribution, attr)
+ else:
+ return myval
+ else:
+ raise AttributeError, attr
+
+ def ensure_finalized(self):
+ if not self.finalized:
+ self.finalize_options()
+ self.finalized = 1
+
+ # Subclasses must define:
+ # initialize_options()
+ # provide default values for all options; may be customized by
+ # setup script, by options from config file(s), or by command-line
+ # options
+ # finalize_options()
+ # decide on the final values for all options; this is called
+ # after all possible intervention from the outside world
+ # (command-line, option file, etc.) has been processed
+ # run()
+ # run the command: do whatever it is we're here to do,
+ # controlled by the command's various option values
+
+ def initialize_options(self):
+ """Set default values for all the options that this command
+ supports. Note that these defaults may be overridden by other
+ commands, by the setup script, by config files, or by the
+ command-line. Thus, this is not the place to code dependencies
+ between options; generally, 'initialize_options()' implementations
+ are just a bunch of "self.foo = None" assignments.
+
+ This method must be implemented by all command classes.
+ """
+ raise RuntimeError, \
+ "abstract method -- subclass %s must override" % self.__class__
+
+ def finalize_options(self):
+ """Set final values for all the options that this command supports.
+ This is always called as late as possible, ie. after any option
+ assignments from the command-line or from other commands have been
+ done. Thus, this is the place to code option dependencies: if
+ 'foo' depends on 'bar', then it is safe to set 'foo' from 'bar' as
+ long as 'foo' still has the same value it was assigned in
+ 'initialize_options()'.
+
+ This method must be implemented by all command classes.
+ """
+ raise RuntimeError, \
+ "abstract method -- subclass %s must override" % self.__class__
+
+
+ def dump_options(self, header=None, indent=""):
+ from distutils.fancy_getopt import longopt_xlate
+ if header is None:
+ header = "command options for '%s':" % self.get_command_name()
+ self.announce(indent + header, level=log.INFO)
+ indent = indent + " "
+ for (option, _, _) in self.user_options:
+ option = option.translate(longopt_xlate)
+ if option[-1] == "=":
+ option = option[:-1]
+ value = getattr(self, option)
+ self.announce(indent + "%s = %s" % (option, value),
+ level=log.INFO)
+
+ def run(self):
+ """A command's raison d'etre: carry out the action it exists to
+ perform, controlled by the options initialized in
+ 'initialize_options()', customized by other commands, the setup
+ script, the command-line, and config files, and finalized in
+ 'finalize_options()'. All terminal output and filesystem
+ interaction should be done by 'run()'.
+
+ This method must be implemented by all command classes.
+ """
+ raise RuntimeError, \
+ "abstract method -- subclass %s must override" % self.__class__
+
+ def announce(self, msg, level=1):
+ """If the current verbosity level is of greater than or equal to
+ 'level' print 'msg' to stdout.
+ """
+ log.log(level, msg)
+
+ def debug_print(self, msg):
+ """Print 'msg' to stdout if the global DEBUG (taken from the
+ DISTUTILS_DEBUG environment variable) flag is true.
+ """
+ from distutils.debug import DEBUG
+ if DEBUG:
+ print msg
+ sys.stdout.flush()
+
+
+ # -- Option validation methods -------------------------------------
+ # (these are very handy in writing the 'finalize_options()' method)
+ #
+ # NB. the general philosophy here is to ensure that a particular option
+ # value meets certain type and value constraints. If not, we try to
+ # force it into conformance (eg. if we expect a list but have a string,
+ # split the string on comma and/or whitespace). If we can't force the
+ # option into conformance, raise DistutilsOptionError. Thus, command
+ # classes need do nothing more than (eg.)
+ # self.ensure_string_list('foo')
+ # and they can be guaranteed that thereafter, self.foo will be
+ # a list of strings.
+
+ def _ensure_stringlike(self, option, what, default=None):
+ val = getattr(self, option)
+ if val is None:
+ setattr(self, option, default)
+ return default
+ elif not isinstance(val, str):
+ raise DistutilsOptionError, \
+ "'%s' must be a %s (got `%s`)" % (option, what, val)
+ return val
+
+ def ensure_string(self, option, default=None):
+ """Ensure that 'option' is a string; if not defined, set it to
+ 'default'.
+ """
+ self._ensure_stringlike(option, "string", default)
+
+ def ensure_string_list(self, option):
+ """Ensure that 'option' is a list of strings. If 'option' is
+ currently a string, we split it either on /,\s*/ or /\s+/, so
+ "foo bar baz", "foo,bar,baz", and "foo, bar baz" all become
+ ["foo", "bar", "baz"].
+ """
+ val = getattr(self, option)
+ if val is None:
+ return
+ elif isinstance(val, str):
+ setattr(self, option, re.split(r',\s*|\s+', val))
+ else:
+ if isinstance(val, list):
+ # checks if all elements are str
+ ok = 1
+ for element in val:
+ if not isinstance(element, str):
+ ok = 0
+ break
+ else:
+ ok = 0
+
+ if not ok:
+ raise DistutilsOptionError, \
+ "'%s' must be a list of strings (got %r)" % \
+ (option, val)
+
+
+ def _ensure_tested_string(self, option, tester,
+ what, error_fmt, default=None):
+ val = self._ensure_stringlike(option, what, default)
+ if val is not None and not tester(val):
+ raise DistutilsOptionError, \
+ ("error in '%s' option: " + error_fmt) % (option, val)
+
+ def ensure_filename(self, option):
+ """Ensure that 'option' is the name of an existing file."""
+ self._ensure_tested_string(option, os.path.isfile,
+ "filename",
+ "'%s' does not exist or is not a file")
+
+ def ensure_dirname(self, option):
+ self._ensure_tested_string(option, os.path.isdir,
+ "directory name",
+ "'%s' does not exist or is not a directory")
+
+
+ # -- Convenience methods for commands ------------------------------
+
+ def get_command_name(self):
+ if hasattr(self, 'command_name'):
+ return self.command_name
+ else:
+ return self.__class__.__name__
+
+ def set_undefined_options(self, src_cmd, *option_pairs):
+ """Set the values of any "undefined" options from corresponding
+ option values in some other command object. "Undefined" here means
+ "is None", which is the convention used to indicate that an option
+ has not been changed between 'initialize_options()' and
+ 'finalize_options()'. Usually called from 'finalize_options()' for
+ options that depend on some other command rather than another
+ option of the same command. 'src_cmd' is the other command from
+ which option values will be taken (a command object will be created
+ for it if necessary); the remaining arguments are
+ '(src_option,dst_option)' tuples which mean "take the value of
+ 'src_option' in the 'src_cmd' command object, and copy it to
+ 'dst_option' in the current command object".
+ """
+
+ # Option_pairs: list of (src_option, dst_option) tuples
+
+ src_cmd_obj = self.distribution.get_command_obj(src_cmd)
+ src_cmd_obj.ensure_finalized()
+ for (src_option, dst_option) in option_pairs:
+ if getattr(self, dst_option) is None:
+ setattr(self, dst_option,
+ getattr(src_cmd_obj, src_option))
+
+
+ def get_finalized_command(self, command, create=1):
+ """Wrapper around Distribution's 'get_command_obj()' method: find
+ (create if necessary and 'create' is true) the command object for
+ 'command', call its 'ensure_finalized()' method, and return the
+ finalized command object.
+ """
+ cmd_obj = self.distribution.get_command_obj(command, create)
+ cmd_obj.ensure_finalized()
+ return cmd_obj
+
+ # XXX rename to 'get_reinitialized_command()'? (should do the
+ # same in dist.py, if so)
+ def reinitialize_command(self, command, reinit_subcommands=0):
+ return self.distribution.reinitialize_command(
+ command, reinit_subcommands)
+
+ def run_command(self, command):
+ """Run some other command: uses the 'run_command()' method of
+ Distribution, which creates and finalizes the command object if
+ necessary and then invokes its 'run()' method.
+ """
+ self.distribution.run_command(command)
+
+ def get_sub_commands(self):
+ """Determine the sub-commands that are relevant in the current
+ distribution (ie., that need to be run). This is based on the
+ 'sub_commands' class attribute: each tuple in that list may include
+ a method that we call to determine if the subcommand needs to be
+ run for the current distribution. Return a list of command names.
+ """
+ commands = []
+ for (cmd_name, method) in self.sub_commands:
+ if method is None or method(self):
+ commands.append(cmd_name)
+ return commands
+
+
+ # -- External world manipulation -----------------------------------
+
+ def warn(self, msg):
+ log.warn("warning: %s: %s\n" %
+ (self.get_command_name(), msg))
+
+ def execute(self, func, args, msg=None, level=1):
+ util.execute(func, args, msg, dry_run=self.dry_run)
+
+ def mkpath(self, name, mode=0777):
+ dir_util.mkpath(name, mode, dry_run=self.dry_run)
+
+ def copy_file(self, infile, outfile,
+ preserve_mode=1, preserve_times=1, link=None, level=1):
+ """Copy a file respecting verbose, dry-run and force flags. (The
+ former two default to whatever is in the Distribution object, and
+ the latter defaults to false for commands that don't define it.)"""
+
+ return file_util.copy_file(
+ infile, outfile,
+ preserve_mode, preserve_times,
+ not self.force,
+ link,
+ dry_run=self.dry_run)
+
+ def copy_tree(self, infile, outfile,
+ preserve_mode=1, preserve_times=1, preserve_symlinks=0,
+ level=1):
+ """Copy an entire directory tree respecting verbose, dry-run,
+ and force flags.
+ """
+ return dir_util.copy_tree(
+ infile, outfile,
+ preserve_mode,preserve_times,preserve_symlinks,
+ not self.force,
+ dry_run=self.dry_run)
+
+ def move_file (self, src, dst, level=1):
+ """Move a file respecting dry-run flag."""
+ return file_util.move_file(src, dst, dry_run = self.dry_run)
+
+ def spawn (self, cmd, search_path=1, level=1):
+ """Spawn an external command respecting dry-run flag."""
+ from distutils.spawn import spawn
+ spawn(cmd, search_path, dry_run= self.dry_run)
+
+ def make_archive(self, base_name, format, root_dir=None, base_dir=None,
+ owner=None, group=None):
+ return archive_util.make_archive(base_name, format, root_dir,
+ base_dir, dry_run=self.dry_run,
+ owner=owner, group=group)
+
+ def make_file(self, infiles, outfile, func, args,
+ exec_msg=None, skip_msg=None, level=1):
+ """Special case of 'execute()' for operations that process one or
+ more input files and generate one output file. Works just like
+ 'execute()', except the operation is skipped and a different
+ message printed if 'outfile' already exists and is newer than all
+ files listed in 'infiles'. If the command defined 'self.force',
+ and it is true, then the command is unconditionally run -- does no
+ timestamp checks.
+ """
+ if skip_msg is None:
+ skip_msg = "skipping %s (inputs unchanged)" % outfile
+
+ # Allow 'infiles' to be a single string
+ if isinstance(infiles, str):
+ infiles = (infiles,)
+ elif not isinstance(infiles, (list, tuple)):
+ raise TypeError, \
+ "'infiles' must be a string, or a list or tuple of strings"
+
+ if exec_msg is None:
+ exec_msg = "generating %s from %s" % \
+ (outfile, ', '.join(infiles))
+
+ # If 'outfile' must be regenerated (either because it doesn't
+ # exist, is out-of-date, or the 'force' flag is true) then
+ # perform the action that presumably regenerates it
+ if self.force or dep_util.newer_group(infiles, outfile):
+ self.execute(func, args, exec_msg, level)
+
+ # Otherwise, print the "skip" message
+ else:
+ log.debug(skip_msg)
+
+# XXX 'install_misc' class not currently used -- it was the base class for
+# both 'install_scripts' and 'install_data', but they outgrew it. It might
+# still be useful for 'install_headers', though, so I'm keeping it around
+# for the time being.
+
+class install_misc(Command):
+ """Common base class for installing some files in a subdirectory.
+ Currently used by install_data and install_scripts.
+ """
+
+ user_options = [('install-dir=', 'd', "directory to install the files to")]
+
+ def initialize_options (self):
+ self.install_dir = None
+ self.outfiles = []
+
+ def _install_dir_from(self, dirname):
+ self.set_undefined_options('install', (dirname, 'install_dir'))
+
+ def _copy_files(self, filelist):
+ self.outfiles = []
+ if not filelist:
+ return
+ self.mkpath(self.install_dir)
+ for f in filelist:
+ self.copy_file(f, self.install_dir)
+ self.outfiles.append(os.path.join(self.install_dir, f))
+
+ def get_outputs(self):
+ return self.outfiles