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-rw-r--r--lib/python2.7/socket.py573
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diff --git a/lib/python2.7/socket.py b/lib/python2.7/socket.py
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-# Wrapper module for _socket, providing some additional facilities
-# implemented in Python.
-
-"""\
-This module provides socket operations and some related functions.
-On Unix, it supports IP (Internet Protocol) and Unix domain sockets.
-On other systems, it only supports IP. Functions specific for a
-socket are available as methods of the socket object.
-
-Functions:
-
-socket() -- create a new socket object
-socketpair() -- create a pair of new socket objects [*]
-fromfd() -- create a socket object from an open file descriptor [*]
-gethostname() -- return the current hostname
-gethostbyname() -- map a hostname to its IP number
-gethostbyaddr() -- map an IP number or hostname to DNS info
-getservbyname() -- map a service name and a protocol name to a port number
-getprotobyname() -- map a protocol name (e.g. 'tcp') to a number
-ntohs(), ntohl() -- convert 16, 32 bit int from network to host byte order
-htons(), htonl() -- convert 16, 32 bit int from host to network byte order
-inet_aton() -- convert IP addr string (123.45.67.89) to 32-bit packed format
-inet_ntoa() -- convert 32-bit packed format IP to string (123.45.67.89)
-ssl() -- secure socket layer support (only available if configured)
-socket.getdefaulttimeout() -- get the default timeout value
-socket.setdefaulttimeout() -- set the default timeout value
-create_connection() -- connects to an address, with an optional timeout and
- optional source address.
-
- [*] not available on all platforms!
-
-Special objects:
-
-SocketType -- type object for socket objects
-error -- exception raised for I/O errors
-has_ipv6 -- boolean value indicating if IPv6 is supported
-
-Integer constants:
-
-AF_INET, AF_UNIX -- socket domains (first argument to socket() call)
-SOCK_STREAM, SOCK_DGRAM, SOCK_RAW -- socket types (second argument)
-
-Many other constants may be defined; these may be used in calls to
-the setsockopt() and getsockopt() methods.
-"""
-
-import _socket
-from _socket import *
-from functools import partial
-from types import MethodType
-
-try:
- import _ssl
-except ImportError:
- # no SSL support
- pass
-else:
- def ssl(sock, keyfile=None, certfile=None):
- # we do an internal import here because the ssl
- # module imports the socket module
- import ssl as _realssl
- warnings.warn("socket.ssl() is deprecated. Use ssl.wrap_socket() instead.",
- DeprecationWarning, stacklevel=2)
- return _realssl.sslwrap_simple(sock, keyfile, certfile)
-
- # we need to import the same constants we used to...
- from _ssl import SSLError as sslerror
- from _ssl import \
- RAND_add, \
- RAND_egd, \
- RAND_status, \
- SSL_ERROR_ZERO_RETURN, \
- SSL_ERROR_WANT_READ, \
- SSL_ERROR_WANT_WRITE, \
- SSL_ERROR_WANT_X509_LOOKUP, \
- SSL_ERROR_SYSCALL, \
- SSL_ERROR_SSL, \
- SSL_ERROR_WANT_CONNECT, \
- SSL_ERROR_EOF, \
- SSL_ERROR_INVALID_ERROR_CODE
-
-import os, sys, warnings
-
-try:
- from cStringIO import StringIO
-except ImportError:
- from StringIO import StringIO
-
-try:
- import errno
-except ImportError:
- errno = None
-EBADF = getattr(errno, 'EBADF', 9)
-EINTR = getattr(errno, 'EINTR', 4)
-
-__all__ = ["getfqdn", "create_connection"]
-__all__.extend(os._get_exports_list(_socket))
-
-
-_realsocket = socket
-
-# WSA error codes
-if sys.platform.lower().startswith("win"):
- errorTab = {}
- errorTab[10004] = "The operation was interrupted."
- errorTab[10009] = "A bad file handle was passed."
- errorTab[10013] = "Permission denied."
- errorTab[10014] = "A fault occurred on the network??" # WSAEFAULT
- errorTab[10022] = "An invalid operation was attempted."
- errorTab[10035] = "The socket operation would block"
- errorTab[10036] = "A blocking operation is already in progress."
- errorTab[10048] = "The network address is in use."
- errorTab[10054] = "The connection has been reset."
- errorTab[10058] = "The network has been shut down."
- errorTab[10060] = "The operation timed out."
- errorTab[10061] = "Connection refused."
- errorTab[10063] = "The name is too long."
- errorTab[10064] = "The host is down."
- errorTab[10065] = "The host is unreachable."
- __all__.append("errorTab")
-
-
-
-def getfqdn(name=''):
- """Get fully qualified domain name from name.
-
- An empty argument is interpreted as meaning the local host.
-
- First the hostname returned by gethostbyaddr() is checked, then
- possibly existing aliases. In case no FQDN is available, hostname
- from gethostname() is returned.
- """
- name = name.strip()
- if not name or name == '0.0.0.0':
- name = gethostname()
- try:
- hostname, aliases, ipaddrs = gethostbyaddr(name)
- except error:
- pass
- else:
- aliases.insert(0, hostname)
- for name in aliases:
- if '.' in name:
- break
- else:
- name = hostname
- return name
-
-
-_socketmethods = (
- 'bind', 'connect', 'connect_ex', 'fileno', 'listen',
- 'getpeername', 'getsockname', 'getsockopt', 'setsockopt',
- 'sendall', 'setblocking',
- 'settimeout', 'gettimeout', 'shutdown')
-
-if os.name == "nt":
- _socketmethods = _socketmethods + ('ioctl',)
-
-if sys.platform == "riscos":
- _socketmethods = _socketmethods + ('sleeptaskw',)
-
-# All the method names that must be delegated to either the real socket
-# object or the _closedsocket object.
-_delegate_methods = ("recv", "recvfrom", "recv_into", "recvfrom_into",
- "send", "sendto")
-
-class _closedsocket(object):
- __slots__ = []
- def _dummy(*args):
- raise error(EBADF, 'Bad file descriptor')
- # All _delegate_methods must also be initialized here.
- send = recv = recv_into = sendto = recvfrom = recvfrom_into = _dummy
- __getattr__ = _dummy
-
-# Wrapper around platform socket objects. This implements
-# a platform-independent dup() functionality. The
-# implementation currently relies on reference counting
-# to close the underlying socket object.
-class _socketobject(object):
-
- __doc__ = _realsocket.__doc__
-
- __slots__ = ["_sock", "__weakref__"] + list(_delegate_methods)
-
- def __init__(self, family=AF_INET, type=SOCK_STREAM, proto=0, _sock=None):
- if _sock is None:
- _sock = _realsocket(family, type, proto)
- self._sock = _sock
- for method in _delegate_methods:
- setattr(self, method, getattr(_sock, method))
-
- def close(self, _closedsocket=_closedsocket,
- _delegate_methods=_delegate_methods, setattr=setattr):
- # This function should not reference any globals. See issue #808164.
- self._sock = _closedsocket()
- dummy = self._sock._dummy
- for method in _delegate_methods:
- setattr(self, method, dummy)
- close.__doc__ = _realsocket.close.__doc__
-
- def accept(self):
- sock, addr = self._sock.accept()
- return _socketobject(_sock=sock), addr
- accept.__doc__ = _realsocket.accept.__doc__
-
- def dup(self):
- """dup() -> socket object
-
- Return a new socket object connected to the same system resource."""
- return _socketobject(_sock=self._sock)
-
- def makefile(self, mode='r', bufsize=-1):
- """makefile([mode[, bufsize]]) -> file object
-
- Return a regular file object corresponding to the socket. The mode
- and bufsize arguments are as for the built-in open() function."""
- return _fileobject(self._sock, mode, bufsize)
-
- family = property(lambda self: self._sock.family, doc="the socket family")
- type = property(lambda self: self._sock.type, doc="the socket type")
- proto = property(lambda self: self._sock.proto, doc="the socket protocol")
-
-def meth(name,self,*args):
- return getattr(self._sock,name)(*args)
-
-for _m in _socketmethods:
- p = partial(meth,_m)
- p.__name__ = _m
- p.__doc__ = getattr(_realsocket,_m).__doc__
- m = MethodType(p,None,_socketobject)
- setattr(_socketobject,_m,m)
-
-socket = SocketType = _socketobject
-
-class _fileobject(object):
- """Faux file object attached to a socket object."""
-
- default_bufsize = 8192
- name = "<socket>"
-
- __slots__ = ["mode", "bufsize", "softspace",
- # "closed" is a property, see below
- "_sock", "_rbufsize", "_wbufsize", "_rbuf", "_wbuf", "_wbuf_len",
- "_close"]
-
- def __init__(self, sock, mode='rb', bufsize=-1, close=False):
- self._sock = sock
- self.mode = mode # Not actually used in this version
- if bufsize < 0:
- bufsize = self.default_bufsize
- self.bufsize = bufsize
- self.softspace = False
- # _rbufsize is the suggested recv buffer size. It is *strictly*
- # obeyed within readline() for recv calls. If it is larger than
- # default_bufsize it will be used for recv calls within read().
- if bufsize == 0:
- self._rbufsize = 1
- elif bufsize == 1:
- self._rbufsize = self.default_bufsize
- else:
- self._rbufsize = bufsize
- self._wbufsize = bufsize
- # We use StringIO for the read buffer to avoid holding a list
- # of variously sized string objects which have been known to
- # fragment the heap due to how they are malloc()ed and often
- # realloc()ed down much smaller than their original allocation.
- self._rbuf = StringIO()
- self._wbuf = [] # A list of strings
- self._wbuf_len = 0
- self._close = close
-
- def _getclosed(self):
- return self._sock is None
- closed = property(_getclosed, doc="True if the file is closed")
-
- def close(self):
- try:
- if self._sock:
- self.flush()
- finally:
- if self._close:
- self._sock.close()
- self._sock = None
-
- def __del__(self):
- try:
- self.close()
- except:
- # close() may fail if __init__ didn't complete
- pass
-
- def flush(self):
- if self._wbuf:
- data = "".join(self._wbuf)
- self._wbuf = []
- self._wbuf_len = 0
- buffer_size = max(self._rbufsize, self.default_bufsize)
- data_size = len(data)
- write_offset = 0
- view = memoryview(data)
- try:
- while write_offset < data_size:
- self._sock.sendall(view[write_offset:write_offset+buffer_size])
- write_offset += buffer_size
- finally:
- if write_offset < data_size:
- remainder = data[write_offset:]
- del view, data # explicit free
- self._wbuf.append(remainder)
- self._wbuf_len = len(remainder)
-
- def fileno(self):
- return self._sock.fileno()
-
- def write(self, data):
- data = str(data) # XXX Should really reject non-string non-buffers
- if not data:
- return
- self._wbuf.append(data)
- self._wbuf_len += len(data)
- if (self._wbufsize == 0 or
- (self._wbufsize == 1 and '\n' in data) or
- (self._wbufsize > 1 and self._wbuf_len >= self._wbufsize)):
- self.flush()
-
- def writelines(self, list):
- # XXX We could do better here for very long lists
- # XXX Should really reject non-string non-buffers
- lines = filter(None, map(str, list))
- self._wbuf_len += sum(map(len, lines))
- self._wbuf.extend(lines)
- if (self._wbufsize <= 1 or
- self._wbuf_len >= self._wbufsize):
- self.flush()
-
- def read(self, size=-1):
- # Use max, disallow tiny reads in a loop as they are very inefficient.
- # We never leave read() with any leftover data from a new recv() call
- # in our internal buffer.
- rbufsize = max(self._rbufsize, self.default_bufsize)
- # Our use of StringIO rather than lists of string objects returned by
- # recv() minimizes memory usage and fragmentation that occurs when
- # rbufsize is large compared to the typical return value of recv().
- buf = self._rbuf
- buf.seek(0, 2) # seek end
- if size < 0:
- # Read until EOF
- self._rbuf = StringIO() # reset _rbuf. we consume it via buf.
- while True:
- try:
- data = self._sock.recv(rbufsize)
- except error, e:
- if e.args[0] == EINTR:
- continue
- raise
- if not data:
- break
- buf.write(data)
- return buf.getvalue()
- else:
- # Read until size bytes or EOF seen, whichever comes first
- buf_len = buf.tell()
- if buf_len >= size:
- # Already have size bytes in our buffer? Extract and return.
- buf.seek(0)
- rv = buf.read(size)
- self._rbuf = StringIO()
- self._rbuf.write(buf.read())
- return rv
-
- self._rbuf = StringIO() # reset _rbuf. we consume it via buf.
- while True:
- left = size - buf_len
- # recv() will malloc the amount of memory given as its
- # parameter even though it often returns much less data
- # than that. The returned data string is short lived
- # as we copy it into a StringIO and free it. This avoids
- # fragmentation issues on many platforms.
- try:
- data = self._sock.recv(left)
- except error, e:
- if e.args[0] == EINTR:
- continue
- raise
- if not data:
- break
- n = len(data)
- if n == size and not buf_len:
- # Shortcut. Avoid buffer data copies when:
- # - We have no data in our buffer.
- # AND
- # - Our call to recv returned exactly the
- # number of bytes we were asked to read.
- return data
- if n == left:
- buf.write(data)
- del data # explicit free
- break
- assert n <= left, "recv(%d) returned %d bytes" % (left, n)
- buf.write(data)
- buf_len += n
- del data # explicit free
- #assert buf_len == buf.tell()
- return buf.getvalue()
-
- def readline(self, size=-1):
- buf = self._rbuf
- buf.seek(0, 2) # seek end
- if buf.tell() > 0:
- # check if we already have it in our buffer
- buf.seek(0)
- bline = buf.readline(size)
- if bline.endswith('\n') or len(bline) == size:
- self._rbuf = StringIO()
- self._rbuf.write(buf.read())
- return bline
- del bline
- if size < 0:
- # Read until \n or EOF, whichever comes first
- if self._rbufsize <= 1:
- # Speed up unbuffered case
- buf.seek(0)
- buffers = [buf.read()]
- self._rbuf = StringIO() # reset _rbuf. we consume it via buf.
- data = None
- recv = self._sock.recv
- while True:
- try:
- while data != "\n":
- data = recv(1)
- if not data:
- break
- buffers.append(data)
- except error, e:
- # The try..except to catch EINTR was moved outside the
- # recv loop to avoid the per byte overhead.
- if e.args[0] == EINTR:
- continue
- raise
- break
- return "".join(buffers)
-
- buf.seek(0, 2) # seek end
- self._rbuf = StringIO() # reset _rbuf. we consume it via buf.
- while True:
- try:
- data = self._sock.recv(self._rbufsize)
- except error, e:
- if e.args[0] == EINTR:
- continue
- raise
- if not data:
- break
- nl = data.find('\n')
- if nl >= 0:
- nl += 1
- buf.write(data[:nl])
- self._rbuf.write(data[nl:])
- del data
- break
- buf.write(data)
- return buf.getvalue()
- else:
- # Read until size bytes or \n or EOF seen, whichever comes first
- buf.seek(0, 2) # seek end
- buf_len = buf.tell()
- if buf_len >= size:
- buf.seek(0)
- rv = buf.read(size)
- self._rbuf = StringIO()
- self._rbuf.write(buf.read())
- return rv
- self._rbuf = StringIO() # reset _rbuf. we consume it via buf.
- while True:
- try:
- data = self._sock.recv(self._rbufsize)
- except error, e:
- if e.args[0] == EINTR:
- continue
- raise
- if not data:
- break
- left = size - buf_len
- # did we just receive a newline?
- nl = data.find('\n', 0, left)
- if nl >= 0:
- nl += 1
- # save the excess data to _rbuf
- self._rbuf.write(data[nl:])
- if buf_len:
- buf.write(data[:nl])
- break
- else:
- # Shortcut. Avoid data copy through buf when returning
- # a substring of our first recv().
- return data[:nl]
- n = len(data)
- if n == size and not buf_len:
- # Shortcut. Avoid data copy through buf when
- # returning exactly all of our first recv().
- return data
- if n >= left:
- buf.write(data[:left])
- self._rbuf.write(data[left:])
- break
- buf.write(data)
- buf_len += n
- #assert buf_len == buf.tell()
- return buf.getvalue()
-
- def readlines(self, sizehint=0):
- total = 0
- list = []
- while True:
- line = self.readline()
- if not line:
- break
- list.append(line)
- total += len(line)
- if sizehint and total >= sizehint:
- break
- return list
-
- # Iterator protocols
-
- def __iter__(self):
- return self
-
- def next(self):
- line = self.readline()
- if not line:
- raise StopIteration
- return line
-
-_GLOBAL_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT = object()
-
-def create_connection(address, timeout=_GLOBAL_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT,
- source_address=None):
- """Connect to *address* and return the socket object.
-
- Convenience function. Connect to *address* (a 2-tuple ``(host,
- port)``) and return the socket object. Passing the optional
- *timeout* parameter will set the timeout on the socket instance
- before attempting to connect. If no *timeout* is supplied, the
- global default timeout setting returned by :func:`getdefaulttimeout`
- is used. If *source_address* is set it must be a tuple of (host, port)
- for the socket to bind as a source address before making the connection.
- An host of '' or port 0 tells the OS to use the default.
- """
-
- host, port = address
- err = None
- for res in getaddrinfo(host, port, 0, SOCK_STREAM):
- af, socktype, proto, canonname, sa = res
- sock = None
- try:
- sock = socket(af, socktype, proto)
- if timeout is not _GLOBAL_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT:
- sock.settimeout(timeout)
- if source_address:
- sock.bind(source_address)
- sock.connect(sa)
- return sock
-
- except error as _:
- err = _
- if sock is not None:
- sock.close()
-
- if err is not None:
- raise err
- else:
- raise error("getaddrinfo returns an empty list")