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+"""Check for errs in the AST.
+
+The Python parser does not catch all syntax errors. Others, like
+assignments with invalid targets, are caught in the code generation
+phase.
+
+The compiler package catches some errors in the transformer module.
+But it seems clearer to write checkers that use the AST to detect
+errors.
+"""
+
+from compiler import ast, walk
+
+def check(tree, multi=None):
+ v = SyntaxErrorChecker(multi)
+ walk(tree, v)
+ return v.errors
+
+class SyntaxErrorChecker:
+ """A visitor to find syntax errors in the AST."""
+
+ def __init__(self, multi=None):
+ """Create new visitor object.
+
+ If optional argument multi is not None, then print messages
+ for each error rather than raising a SyntaxError for the
+ first.
+ """
+ self.multi = multi
+ self.errors = 0
+
+ def error(self, node, msg):
+ self.errors = self.errors + 1
+ if self.multi is not None:
+ print "%s:%s: %s" % (node.filename, node.lineno, msg)
+ else:
+ raise SyntaxError, "%s (%s:%s)" % (msg, node.filename, node.lineno)
+
+ def visitAssign(self, node):
+ # the transformer module handles many of these
+ pass
+## for target in node.nodes:
+## if isinstance(target, ast.AssList):
+## if target.lineno is None:
+## target.lineno = node.lineno
+## self.error(target, "can't assign to list comprehension")