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+# Python test set -- part 1, grammar.
+# This just tests whether the parser accepts them all.
+
+# NOTE: When you run this test as a script from the command line, you
+# get warnings about certain hex/oct constants. Since those are
+# issued by the parser, you can't suppress them by adding a
+# filterwarnings() call to this module. Therefore, to shut up the
+# regression test, the filterwarnings() call has been added to
+# regrtest.py.
+
+from test.support import run_unittest, check_syntax_error
+import unittest
+import sys
+# testing import *
+from sys import *
+
+class TokenTests(unittest.TestCase):
+
+ def testBackslash(self):
+ # Backslash means line continuation:
+ x = 1 \
+ + 1
+ self.assertEquals(x, 2, 'backslash for line continuation')
+
+ # Backslash does not means continuation in comments :\
+ x = 0
+ self.assertEquals(x, 0, 'backslash ending comment')
+
+ def testPlainIntegers(self):
+ self.assertEquals(type(000), type(0))
+ self.assertEquals(0xff, 255)
+ self.assertEquals(0o377, 255)
+ self.assertEquals(2147483647, 0o17777777777)
+ self.assertEquals(0b1001, 9)
+ # "0x" is not a valid literal
+ self.assertRaises(SyntaxError, eval, "0x")
+ from sys import maxsize
+ if maxsize == 2147483647:
+ self.assertEquals(-2147483647-1, -0o20000000000)
+ # XXX -2147483648
+ self.assert_(0o37777777777 > 0)
+ self.assert_(0xffffffff > 0)
+ self.assert_(0b1111111111111111111111111111111 > 0)
+ for s in ('2147483648', '0o40000000000', '0x100000000',
+ '0b10000000000000000000000000000000'):
+ try:
+ x = eval(s)
+ except OverflowError:
+ self.fail("OverflowError on huge integer literal %r" % s)
+ elif maxsize == 9223372036854775807:
+ self.assertEquals(-9223372036854775807-1, -0o1000000000000000000000)
+ self.assert_(0o1777777777777777777777 > 0)
+ self.assert_(0xffffffffffffffff > 0)
+ self.assert_(0b11111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111 > 0)
+ for s in '9223372036854775808', '0o2000000000000000000000', \
+ '0x10000000000000000', \
+ '0b100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000':
+ try:
+ x = eval(s)
+ except OverflowError:
+ self.fail("OverflowError on huge integer literal %r" % s)
+ else:
+ self.fail('Weird maxsize value %r' % maxsize)
+
+ def testLongIntegers(self):
+ x = 0
+ x = 0xffffffffffffffff
+ x = 0Xffffffffffffffff
+ x = 0o77777777777777777
+ x = 0O77777777777777777
+ x = 123456789012345678901234567890
+ x = 0b100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
+ x = 0B111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111
+
+ def testFloats(self):
+ x = 3.14
+ x = 314.
+ x = 0.314
+ # XXX x = 000.314
+ x = .314
+ x = 3e14
+ x = 3E14
+ x = 3e-14
+ x = 3e+14
+ x = 3.e14
+ x = .3e14
+ x = 3.1e4
+
+ def testStringLiterals(self):
+ x = ''; y = ""; self.assert_(len(x) == 0 and x == y)
+ x = '\''; y = "'"; self.assert_(len(x) == 1 and x == y and ord(x) == 39)
+ x = '"'; y = "\""; self.assert_(len(x) == 1 and x == y and ord(x) == 34)
+ x = "doesn't \"shrink\" does it"
+ y = 'doesn\'t "shrink" does it'
+ self.assert_(len(x) == 24 and x == y)
+ x = "does \"shrink\" doesn't it"
+ y = 'does "shrink" doesn\'t it'
+ self.assert_(len(x) == 24 and x == y)
+ x = """
+The "quick"
+brown fox
+jumps over
+the 'lazy' dog.
+"""
+ y = '\nThe "quick"\nbrown fox\njumps over\nthe \'lazy\' dog.\n'
+ self.assertEquals(x, y)
+ y = '''
+The "quick"
+brown fox
+jumps over
+the 'lazy' dog.
+'''
+ self.assertEquals(x, y)
+ y = "\n\
+The \"quick\"\n\
+brown fox\n\
+jumps over\n\
+the 'lazy' dog.\n\
+"
+ self.assertEquals(x, y)
+ y = '\n\
+The \"quick\"\n\
+brown fox\n\
+jumps over\n\
+the \'lazy\' dog.\n\
+'
+ self.assertEquals(x, y)
+
+ def testEllipsis(self):
+ x = ...
+ self.assert_(x is Ellipsis)
+ self.assertRaises(SyntaxError, eval, ".. .")
+
+class GrammarTests(unittest.TestCase):
+
+ # single_input: NEWLINE | simple_stmt | compound_stmt NEWLINE
+ # XXX can't test in a script -- this rule is only used when interactive
+
+ # file_input: (NEWLINE | stmt)* ENDMARKER
+ # Being tested as this very moment this very module
+
+ # expr_input: testlist NEWLINE
+ # XXX Hard to test -- used only in calls to input()
+
+ def testEvalInput(self):
+ # testlist ENDMARKER
+ x = eval('1, 0 or 1')
+
+ def testFuncdef(self):
+ ### [decorators] 'def' NAME parameters ['->' test] ':' suite
+ ### decorator: '@' dotted_name [ '(' [arglist] ')' ] NEWLINE
+ ### decorators: decorator+
+ ### parameters: '(' [typedargslist] ')'
+ ### typedargslist: ((tfpdef ['=' test] ',')*
+ ### ('*' [tfpdef] (',' tfpdef ['=' test])* [',' '**' tfpdef] | '**' tfpdef)
+ ### | tfpdef ['=' test] (',' tfpdef ['=' test])* [','])
+ ### tfpdef: NAME [':' test]
+ ### varargslist: ((vfpdef ['=' test] ',')*
+ ### ('*' [vfpdef] (',' vfpdef ['=' test])* [',' '**' vfpdef] | '**' vfpdef)
+ ### | vfpdef ['=' test] (',' vfpdef ['=' test])* [','])
+ ### vfpdef: NAME
+ def f1(): pass
+ f1()
+ f1(*())
+ f1(*(), **{})
+ def f2(one_argument): pass
+ def f3(two, arguments): pass
+ self.assertEquals(f2.__code__.co_varnames, ('one_argument',))
+ self.assertEquals(f3.__code__.co_varnames, ('two', 'arguments'))
+ def a1(one_arg,): pass
+ def a2(two, args,): pass
+ def v0(*rest): pass
+ def v1(a, *rest): pass
+ def v2(a, b, *rest): pass
+
+ f1()
+ f2(1)
+ f2(1,)
+ f3(1, 2)
+ f3(1, 2,)
+ v0()
+ v0(1)
+ v0(1,)
+ v0(1,2)
+ v0(1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0)
+ v1(1)
+ v1(1,)
+ v1(1,2)
+ v1(1,2,3)
+ v1(1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0)
+ v2(1,2)
+ v2(1,2,3)
+ v2(1,2,3,4)
+ v2(1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0)
+
+ def d01(a=1): pass
+ d01()
+ d01(1)
+ d01(*(1,))
+ d01(**{'a':2})
+ def d11(a, b=1): pass
+ d11(1)
+ d11(1, 2)
+ d11(1, **{'b':2})
+ def d21(a, b, c=1): pass
+ d21(1, 2)
+ d21(1, 2, 3)
+ d21(*(1, 2, 3))
+ d21(1, *(2, 3))
+ d21(1, 2, *(3,))
+ d21(1, 2, **{'c':3})
+ def d02(a=1, b=2): pass
+ d02()
+ d02(1)
+ d02(1, 2)
+ d02(*(1, 2))
+ d02(1, *(2,))
+ d02(1, **{'b':2})
+ d02(**{'a': 1, 'b': 2})
+ def d12(a, b=1, c=2): pass
+ d12(1)
+ d12(1, 2)
+ d12(1, 2, 3)
+ def d22(a, b, c=1, d=2): pass
+ d22(1, 2)
+ d22(1, 2, 3)
+ d22(1, 2, 3, 4)
+ def d01v(a=1, *rest): pass
+ d01v()
+ d01v(1)
+ d01v(1, 2)
+ d01v(*(1, 2, 3, 4))
+ d01v(*(1,))
+ d01v(**{'a':2})
+ def d11v(a, b=1, *rest): pass
+ d11v(1)
+ d11v(1, 2)
+ d11v(1, 2, 3)
+ def d21v(a, b, c=1, *rest): pass
+ d21v(1, 2)
+ d21v(1, 2, 3)
+ d21v(1, 2, 3, 4)
+ d21v(*(1, 2, 3, 4))
+ d21v(1, 2, **{'c': 3})
+ def d02v(a=1, b=2, *rest): pass
+ d02v()
+ d02v(1)
+ d02v(1, 2)
+ d02v(1, 2, 3)
+ d02v(1, *(2, 3, 4))
+ d02v(**{'a': 1, 'b': 2})
+ def d12v(a, b=1, c=2, *rest): pass
+ d12v(1)
+ d12v(1, 2)
+ d12v(1, 2, 3)
+ d12v(1, 2, 3, 4)
+ d12v(*(1, 2, 3, 4))
+ d12v(1, 2, *(3, 4, 5))
+ d12v(1, *(2,), **{'c': 3})
+ def d22v(a, b, c=1, d=2, *rest): pass
+ d22v(1, 2)
+ d22v(1, 2, 3)
+ d22v(1, 2, 3, 4)
+ d22v(1, 2, 3, 4, 5)
+ d22v(*(1, 2, 3, 4))
+ d22v(1, 2, *(3, 4, 5))
+ d22v(1, *(2, 3), **{'d': 4})
+
+ # keyword argument type tests
+ try:
+ str('x', **{b'foo':1 })
+ except TypeError:
+ pass
+ else:
+ self.fail('Bytes should not work as keyword argument names')
+ # keyword only argument tests
+ def pos0key1(*, key): return key
+ pos0key1(key=100)
+ def pos2key2(p1, p2, *, k1, k2=100): return p1,p2,k1,k2
+ pos2key2(1, 2, k1=100)
+ pos2key2(1, 2, k1=100, k2=200)
+ pos2key2(1, 2, k2=100, k1=200)
+ def pos2key2dict(p1, p2, *, k1=100, k2, **kwarg): return p1,p2,k1,k2,kwarg
+ pos2key2dict(1,2,k2=100,tokwarg1=100,tokwarg2=200)
+ pos2key2dict(1,2,tokwarg1=100,tokwarg2=200, k2=100)
+
+ # keyword arguments after *arglist
+ def f(*args, **kwargs):
+ return args, kwargs
+ self.assertEquals(f(1, x=2, *[3, 4], y=5), ((1, 3, 4),
+ {'x':2, 'y':5}))
+ self.assertRaises(SyntaxError, eval, "f(1, *(2,3), 4)")
+ self.assertRaises(SyntaxError, eval, "f(1, x=2, *(3,4), x=5)")
+
+ # argument annotation tests
+ def f(x) -> list: pass
+ self.assertEquals(f.__annotations__, {'return': list})
+ def f(x:int): pass
+ self.assertEquals(f.__annotations__, {'x': int})
+ def f(*x:str): pass
+ self.assertEquals(f.__annotations__, {'x': str})
+ def f(**x:float): pass
+ self.assertEquals(f.__annotations__, {'x': float})
+ def f(x, y:1+2): pass
+ self.assertEquals(f.__annotations__, {'y': 3})
+ def f(a, b:1, c:2, d): pass
+ self.assertEquals(f.__annotations__, {'b': 1, 'c': 2})
+ def f(a, b:1, c:2, d, e:3=4, f=5, *g:6): pass
+ self.assertEquals(f.__annotations__,
+ {'b': 1, 'c': 2, 'e': 3, 'g': 6})
+ def f(a, b:1, c:2, d, e:3=4, f=5, *g:6, h:7, i=8, j:9=10,
+ **k:11) -> 12: pass
+ self.assertEquals(f.__annotations__,
+ {'b': 1, 'c': 2, 'e': 3, 'g': 6, 'h': 7, 'j': 9,
+ 'k': 11, 'return': 12})
+ # Check for SF Bug #1697248 - mixing decorators and a return annotation
+ def null(x): return x
+ @null
+ def f(x) -> list: pass
+ self.assertEquals(f.__annotations__, {'return': list})
+
+ # test MAKE_CLOSURE with a variety of oparg's
+ closure = 1
+ def f(): return closure
+ def f(x=1): return closure
+ def f(*, k=1): return closure
+ def f() -> int: return closure
+
+ # Check ast errors in *args and *kwargs
+ check_syntax_error(self, "f(*g(1=2))")
+ check_syntax_error(self, "f(**g(1=2))")
+
+ def testLambdef(self):
+ ### lambdef: 'lambda' [varargslist] ':' test
+ l1 = lambda : 0
+ self.assertEquals(l1(), 0)
+ l2 = lambda : a[d] # XXX just testing the expression
+ l3 = lambda : [2 < x for x in [-1, 3, 0]]
+ self.assertEquals(l3(), [0, 1, 0])
+ l4 = lambda x = lambda y = lambda z=1 : z : y() : x()
+ self.assertEquals(l4(), 1)
+ l5 = lambda x, y, z=2: x + y + z
+ self.assertEquals(l5(1, 2), 5)
+ self.assertEquals(l5(1, 2, 3), 6)
+ check_syntax_error(self, "lambda x: x = 2")
+ check_syntax_error(self, "lambda (None,): None")
+ l6 = lambda x, y, *, k=20: x+y+k
+ self.assertEquals(l6(1,2), 1+2+20)
+ self.assertEquals(l6(1,2,k=10), 1+2+10)
+
+
+ ### stmt: simple_stmt | compound_stmt
+ # Tested below
+
+ def testSimpleStmt(self):
+ ### simple_stmt: small_stmt (';' small_stmt)* [';']
+ x = 1; pass; del x
+ def foo():
+ # verify statements that end with semi-colons
+ x = 1; pass; del x;
+ foo()
+
+ ### small_stmt: expr_stmt | pass_stmt | del_stmt | flow_stmt | import_stmt | global_stmt | access_stmt
+ # Tested below
+
+ def testExprStmt(self):
+ # (exprlist '=')* exprlist
+ 1
+ 1, 2, 3
+ x = 1
+ x = 1, 2, 3
+ x = y = z = 1, 2, 3
+ x, y, z = 1, 2, 3
+ abc = a, b, c = x, y, z = xyz = 1, 2, (3, 4)
+
+ check_syntax_error(self, "x + 1 = 1")
+ check_syntax_error(self, "a + 1 = b + 2")
+
+ def testDelStmt(self):
+ # 'del' exprlist
+ abc = [1,2,3]
+ x, y, z = abc
+ xyz = x, y, z
+
+ del abc
+ del x, y, (z, xyz)
+
+ def testPassStmt(self):
+ # 'pass'
+ pass
+
+ # flow_stmt: break_stmt | continue_stmt | return_stmt | raise_stmt
+ # Tested below
+
+ def testBreakStmt(self):
+ # 'break'
+ while 1: break
+
+ def testContinueStmt(self):
+ # 'continue'
+ i = 1
+ while i: i = 0; continue
+
+ msg = ""
+ while not msg:
+ msg = "ok"
+ try:
+ continue
+ msg = "continue failed to continue inside try"
+ except:
+ msg = "continue inside try called except block"
+ if msg != "ok":
+ self.fail(msg)
+
+ msg = ""
+ while not msg:
+ msg = "finally block not called"
+ try:
+ continue
+ finally:
+ msg = "ok"
+ if msg != "ok":
+ self.fail(msg)
+
+ def test_break_continue_loop(self):
+ # This test warrants an explanation. It is a test specifically for SF bugs
+ # #463359 and #462937. The bug is that a 'break' statement executed or
+ # exception raised inside a try/except inside a loop, *after* a continue
+ # statement has been executed in that loop, will cause the wrong number of
+ # arguments to be popped off the stack and the instruction pointer reset to
+ # a very small number (usually 0.) Because of this, the following test
+ # *must* written as a function, and the tracking vars *must* be function
+ # arguments with default values. Otherwise, the test will loop and loop.
+
+ def test_inner(extra_burning_oil = 1, count=0):
+ big_hippo = 2
+ while big_hippo:
+ count += 1
+ try:
+ if extra_burning_oil and big_hippo == 1:
+ extra_burning_oil -= 1
+ break
+ big_hippo -= 1
+ continue
+ except:
+ raise
+ if count > 2 or big_hippo != 1:
+ self.fail("continue then break in try/except in loop broken!")
+ test_inner()
+
+ def testReturn(self):
+ # 'return' [testlist]
+ def g1(): return
+ def g2(): return 1
+ g1()
+ x = g2()
+ check_syntax_error(self, "class foo:return 1")
+
+ def testYield(self):
+ check_syntax_error(self, "class foo:yield 1")
+
+ def testRaise(self):
+ # 'raise' test [',' test]
+ try: raise RuntimeError('just testing')
+ except RuntimeError: pass
+ try: raise KeyboardInterrupt
+ except KeyboardInterrupt: pass
+
+ def testImport(self):
+ # 'import' dotted_as_names
+ import sys
+ import time, sys
+ # 'from' dotted_name 'import' ('*' | '(' import_as_names ')' | import_as_names)
+ from time import time
+ from time import (time)
+ # not testable inside a function, but already done at top of the module
+ # from sys import *
+ from sys import path, argv
+ from sys import (path, argv)
+ from sys import (path, argv,)
+
+ def testGlobal(self):
+ # 'global' NAME (',' NAME)*
+ global a
+ global a, b
+ global one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten
+
+ def testNonlocal(self):
+ # 'nonlocal' NAME (',' NAME)*
+ x = 0
+ y = 0
+ def f():
+ nonlocal x
+ nonlocal x, y
+
+ def testAssert(self):
+ # assert_stmt: 'assert' test [',' test]
+ assert 1
+ assert 1, 1
+ assert lambda x:x
+ assert 1, lambda x:x+1
+ try:
+ assert 0, "msg"
+ except AssertionError as e:
+ self.assertEquals(e.args[0], "msg")
+ else:
+ if __debug__:
+ self.fail("AssertionError not raised by assert 0")
+
+ ### compound_stmt: if_stmt | while_stmt | for_stmt | try_stmt | funcdef | classdef
+ # Tested below
+
+ def testIf(self):
+ # 'if' test ':' suite ('elif' test ':' suite)* ['else' ':' suite]
+ if 1: pass
+ if 1: pass
+ else: pass
+ if 0: pass
+ elif 0: pass
+ if 0: pass
+ elif 0: pass
+ elif 0: pass
+ elif 0: pass
+ else: pass
+
+ def testWhile(self):
+ # 'while' test ':' suite ['else' ':' suite]
+ while 0: pass
+ while 0: pass
+ else: pass
+
+ # Issue1920: "while 0" is optimized away,
+ # ensure that the "else" clause is still present.
+ x = 0
+ while 0:
+ x = 1
+ else:
+ x = 2
+ self.assertEquals(x, 2)
+
+ def testFor(self):
+ # 'for' exprlist 'in' exprlist ':' suite ['else' ':' suite]
+ for i in 1, 2, 3: pass
+ for i, j, k in (): pass
+ else: pass
+ class Squares:
+ def __init__(self, max):
+ self.max = max
+ self.sofar = []
+ def __len__(self): return len(self.sofar)
+ def __getitem__(self, i):
+ if not 0 <= i < self.max: raise IndexError
+ n = len(self.sofar)
+ while n <= i:
+ self.sofar.append(n*n)
+ n = n+1
+ return self.sofar[i]
+ n = 0
+ for x in Squares(10): n = n+x
+ if n != 285:
+ self.fail('for over growing sequence')
+
+ result = []
+ for x, in [(1,), (2,), (3,)]:
+ result.append(x)
+ self.assertEqual(result, [1, 2, 3])
+
+ def testTry(self):
+ ### try_stmt: 'try' ':' suite (except_clause ':' suite)+ ['else' ':' suite]
+ ### | 'try' ':' suite 'finally' ':' suite
+ ### except_clause: 'except' [expr ['as' expr]]
+ try:
+ 1/0
+ except ZeroDivisionError:
+ pass
+ else:
+ pass
+ try: 1/0
+ except EOFError: pass
+ except TypeError as msg: pass
+ except RuntimeError as msg: pass
+ except: pass
+ else: pass
+ try: 1/0
+ except (EOFError, TypeError, ZeroDivisionError): pass
+ try: 1/0
+ except (EOFError, TypeError, ZeroDivisionError) as msg: pass
+ try: pass
+ finally: pass
+
+ def testSuite(self):
+ # simple_stmt | NEWLINE INDENT NEWLINE* (stmt NEWLINE*)+ DEDENT
+ if 1: pass
+ if 1:
+ pass
+ if 1:
+ #
+ #
+ #
+ pass
+ pass
+ #
+ pass
+ #
+
+ def testTest(self):
+ ### and_test ('or' and_test)*
+ ### and_test: not_test ('and' not_test)*
+ ### not_test: 'not' not_test | comparison
+ if not 1: pass
+ if 1 and 1: pass
+ if 1 or 1: pass
+ if not not not 1: pass
+ if not 1 and 1 and 1: pass
+ if 1 and 1 or 1 and 1 and 1 or not 1 and 1: pass
+
+ def testComparison(self):
+ ### comparison: expr (comp_op expr)*
+ ### comp_op: '<'|'>'|'=='|'>='|'<='|'!='|'in'|'not' 'in'|'is'|'is' 'not'
+ if 1: pass
+ x = (1 == 1)
+ if 1 == 1: pass
+ if 1 != 1: pass
+ if 1 < 1: pass
+ if 1 > 1: pass
+ if 1 <= 1: pass
+ if 1 >= 1: pass
+ if 1 is 1: pass
+ if 1 is not 1: pass
+ if 1 in (): pass
+ if 1 not in (): pass
+ if 1 < 1 > 1 == 1 >= 1 <= 1 != 1 in 1 not in 1 is 1 is not 1: pass
+
+ def testBinaryMaskOps(self):
+ x = 1 & 1
+ x = 1 ^ 1
+ x = 1 | 1
+
+ def testShiftOps(self):
+ x = 1 << 1
+ x = 1 >> 1
+ x = 1 << 1 >> 1
+
+ def testAdditiveOps(self):
+ x = 1
+ x = 1 + 1
+ x = 1 - 1 - 1
+ x = 1 - 1 + 1 - 1 + 1
+
+ def testMultiplicativeOps(self):
+ x = 1 * 1
+ x = 1 / 1
+ x = 1 % 1
+ x = 1 / 1 * 1 % 1
+
+ def testUnaryOps(self):
+ x = +1
+ x = -1
+ x = ~1
+ x = ~1 ^ 1 & 1 | 1 & 1 ^ -1
+ x = -1*1/1 + 1*1 - ---1*1
+
+ def testSelectors(self):
+ ### trailer: '(' [testlist] ')' | '[' subscript ']' | '.' NAME
+ ### subscript: expr | [expr] ':' [expr]
+
+ import sys, time
+ c = sys.path[0]
+ x = time.time()
+ x = sys.modules['time'].time()
+ a = '01234'
+ c = a[0]
+ c = a[-1]
+ s = a[0:5]
+ s = a[:5]
+ s = a[0:]
+ s = a[:]
+ s = a[-5:]
+ s = a[:-1]
+ s = a[-4:-3]
+ # A rough test of SF bug 1333982. http://python.org/sf/1333982
+ # The testing here is fairly incomplete.
+ # Test cases should include: commas with 1 and 2 colons
+ d = {}
+ d[1] = 1
+ d[1,] = 2
+ d[1,2] = 3
+ d[1,2,3] = 4
+ L = list(d)
+ L.sort(key=lambda x: x if isinstance(x, tuple) else ())
+ self.assertEquals(str(L), '[1, (1,), (1, 2), (1, 2, 3)]')
+
+ def testAtoms(self):
+ ### atom: '(' [testlist] ')' | '[' [testlist] ']' | '{' [dictsetmaker] '}' | NAME | NUMBER | STRING
+ ### dictsetmaker: (test ':' test (',' test ':' test)* [',']) | (test (',' test)* [','])
+
+ x = (1)
+ x = (1 or 2 or 3)
+ x = (1 or 2 or 3, 2, 3)
+
+ x = []
+ x = [1]
+ x = [1 or 2 or 3]
+ x = [1 or 2 or 3, 2, 3]
+ x = []
+
+ x = {}
+ x = {'one': 1}
+ x = {'one': 1,}
+ x = {'one' or 'two': 1 or 2}
+ x = {'one': 1, 'two': 2}
+ x = {'one': 1, 'two': 2,}
+ x = {'one': 1, 'two': 2, 'three': 3, 'four': 4, 'five': 5, 'six': 6}
+
+ x = {'one'}
+ x = {'one', 1,}
+ x = {'one', 'two', 'three'}
+ x = {2, 3, 4,}
+
+ x = x
+ x = 'x'
+ x = 123
+
+ ### exprlist: expr (',' expr)* [',']
+ ### testlist: test (',' test)* [',']
+ # These have been exercised enough above
+
+ def testClassdef(self):
+ # 'class' NAME ['(' [testlist] ')'] ':' suite
+ class B: pass
+ class B2(): pass
+ class C1(B): pass
+ class C2(B): pass
+ class D(C1, C2, B): pass
+ class C:
+ def meth1(self): pass
+ def meth2(self, arg): pass
+ def meth3(self, a1, a2): pass
+
+ # decorator: '@' dotted_name [ '(' [arglist] ')' ] NEWLINE
+ # decorators: decorator+
+ # decorated: decorators (classdef | funcdef)
+ def class_decorator(x): return x
+ @class_decorator
+ class G: pass
+
+ def testDictcomps(self):
+ # dictorsetmaker: ( (test ':' test (comp_for |
+ # (',' test ':' test)* [','])) |
+ # (test (comp_for | (',' test)* [','])) )
+ nums = [1, 2, 3]
+ self.assertEqual({i:i+1 for i in nums}, {1: 2, 2: 3, 3: 4})
+
+ def testListcomps(self):
+ # list comprehension tests
+ nums = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
+ strs = ["Apple", "Banana", "Coconut"]
+ spcs = [" Apple", " Banana ", "Coco nut "]
+
+ self.assertEqual([s.strip() for s in spcs], ['Apple', 'Banana', 'Coco nut'])
+ self.assertEqual([3 * x for x in nums], [3, 6, 9, 12, 15])
+ self.assertEqual([x for x in nums if x > 2], [3, 4, 5])
+ self.assertEqual([(i, s) for i in nums for s in strs],
+ [(1, 'Apple'), (1, 'Banana'), (1, 'Coconut'),
+ (2, 'Apple'), (2, 'Banana'), (2, 'Coconut'),
+ (3, 'Apple'), (3, 'Banana'), (3, 'Coconut'),
+ (4, 'Apple'), (4, 'Banana'), (4, 'Coconut'),
+ (5, 'Apple'), (5, 'Banana'), (5, 'Coconut')])
+ self.assertEqual([(i, s) for i in nums for s in [f for f in strs if "n" in f]],
+ [(1, 'Banana'), (1, 'Coconut'), (2, 'Banana'), (2, 'Coconut'),
+ (3, 'Banana'), (3, 'Coconut'), (4, 'Banana'), (4, 'Coconut'),
+ (5, 'Banana'), (5, 'Coconut')])
+ self.assertEqual([(lambda a:[a**i for i in range(a+1)])(j) for j in range(5)],
+ [[1], [1, 1], [1, 2, 4], [1, 3, 9, 27], [1, 4, 16, 64, 256]])
+
+ def test_in_func(l):
+ return [0 < x < 3 for x in l if x > 2]
+
+ self.assertEqual(test_in_func(nums), [False, False, False])
+
+ def test_nested_front():
+ self.assertEqual([[y for y in [x, x + 1]] for x in [1,3,5]],
+ [[1, 2], [3, 4], [5, 6]])
+
+ test_nested_front()
+
+ check_syntax_error(self, "[i, s for i in nums for s in strs]")
+ check_syntax_error(self, "[x if y]")
+
+ suppliers = [
+ (1, "Boeing"),
+ (2, "Ford"),
+ (3, "Macdonalds")
+ ]
+
+ parts = [
+ (10, "Airliner"),
+ (20, "Engine"),
+ (30, "Cheeseburger")
+ ]
+
+ suppart = [
+ (1, 10), (1, 20), (2, 20), (3, 30)
+ ]
+
+ x = [
+ (sname, pname)
+ for (sno, sname) in suppliers
+ for (pno, pname) in parts
+ for (sp_sno, sp_pno) in suppart
+ if sno == sp_sno and pno == sp_pno
+ ]
+
+ self.assertEqual(x, [('Boeing', 'Airliner'), ('Boeing', 'Engine'), ('Ford', 'Engine'),
+ ('Macdonalds', 'Cheeseburger')])
+
+ def testGenexps(self):
+ # generator expression tests
+ g = ([x for x in range(10)] for x in range(1))
+ self.assertEqual(next(g), [x for x in range(10)])
+ try:
+ next(g)
+ self.fail('should produce StopIteration exception')
+ except StopIteration:
+ pass
+
+ a = 1
+ try:
+ g = (a for d in a)
+ next(g)
+ self.fail('should produce TypeError')
+ except TypeError:
+ pass
+
+ self.assertEqual(list((x, y) for x in 'abcd' for y in 'abcd'), [(x, y) for x in 'abcd' for y in 'abcd'])
+ self.assertEqual(list((x, y) for x in 'ab' for y in 'xy'), [(x, y) for x in 'ab' for y in 'xy'])
+
+ a = [x for x in range(10)]
+ b = (x for x in (y for y in a))
+ self.assertEqual(sum(b), sum([x for x in range(10)]))
+
+ self.assertEqual(sum(x**2 for x in range(10)), sum([x**2 for x in range(10)]))
+ self.assertEqual(sum(x*x for x in range(10) if x%2), sum([x*x for x in range(10) if x%2]))
+ self.assertEqual(sum(x for x in (y for y in range(10))), sum([x for x in range(10)]))
+ self.assertEqual(sum(x for x in (y for y in (z for z in range(10)))), sum([x for x in range(10)]))
+ self.assertEqual(sum(x for x in [y for y in (z for z in range(10))]), sum([x for x in range(10)]))
+ self.assertEqual(sum(x for x in (y for y in (z for z in range(10) if True)) if True), sum([x for x in range(10)]))
+ self.assertEqual(sum(x for x in (y for y in (z for z in range(10) if True) if False) if True), 0)
+ check_syntax_error(self, "foo(x for x in range(10), 100)")
+ check_syntax_error(self, "foo(100, x for x in range(10))")
+
+ def testComprehensionSpecials(self):
+ # test for outmost iterable precomputation
+ x = 10; g = (i for i in range(x)); x = 5
+ self.assertEqual(len(list(g)), 10)
+
+ # This should hold, since we're only precomputing outmost iterable.
+ x = 10; t = False; g = ((i,j) for i in range(x) if t for j in range(x))
+ x = 5; t = True;
+ self.assertEqual([(i,j) for i in range(10) for j in range(5)], list(g))
+
+ # Grammar allows multiple adjacent 'if's in listcomps and genexps,
+ # even though it's silly. Make sure it works (ifelse broke this.)
+ self.assertEqual([ x for x in range(10) if x % 2 if x % 3 ], [1, 5, 7])
+ self.assertEqual(list(x for x in range(10) if x % 2 if x % 3), [1, 5, 7])
+
+ # verify unpacking single element tuples in listcomp/genexp.
+ self.assertEqual([x for x, in [(4,), (5,), (6,)]], [4, 5, 6])
+ self.assertEqual(list(x for x, in [(7,), (8,), (9,)]), [7, 8, 9])
+
+ def test_with_statement(self):
+ class manager(object):
+ def __enter__(self):
+ return (1, 2)
+ def __exit__(self, *args):
+ pass
+
+ with manager():
+ pass
+ with manager() as x:
+ pass
+ with manager() as (x, y):
+ pass
+ with manager(), manager():
+ pass
+ with manager() as x, manager() as y:
+ pass
+ with manager() as x, manager():
+ pass
+
+ def testIfElseExpr(self):
+ # Test ifelse expressions in various cases
+ def _checkeval(msg, ret):
+ "helper to check that evaluation of expressions is done correctly"
+ print(x)
+ return ret
+
+ # the next line is not allowed anymore
+ #self.assertEqual([ x() for x in lambda: True, lambda: False if x() ], [True])
+ self.assertEqual([ x() for x in (lambda: True, lambda: False) if x() ], [True])
+ self.assertEqual([ x(False) for x in (lambda x: False if x else True, lambda x: True if x else False) if x(False) ], [True])
+ self.assertEqual((5 if 1 else _checkeval("check 1", 0)), 5)
+ self.assertEqual((_checkeval("check 2", 0) if 0 else 5), 5)
+ self.assertEqual((5 and 6 if 0 else 1), 1)
+ self.assertEqual(((5 and 6) if 0 else 1), 1)
+ self.assertEqual((5 and (6 if 1 else 1)), 6)
+ self.assertEqual((0 or _checkeval("check 3", 2) if 0 else 3), 3)
+ self.assertEqual((1 or _checkeval("check 4", 2) if 1 else _checkeval("check 5", 3)), 1)
+ self.assertEqual((0 or 5 if 1 else _checkeval("check 6", 3)), 5)
+ self.assertEqual((not 5 if 1 else 1), False)
+ self.assertEqual((not 5 if 0 else 1), 1)
+ self.assertEqual((6 + 1 if 1 else 2), 7)
+ self.assertEqual((6 - 1 if 1 else 2), 5)
+ self.assertEqual((6 * 2 if 1 else 4), 12)
+ self.assertEqual((6 / 2 if 1 else 3), 3)
+ self.assertEqual((6 < 4 if 0 else 2), 2)
+
+
+def test_main():
+ run_unittest(TokenTests, GrammarTests)
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+ test_main()