summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/lib/python2.7/multiprocessing/heap.py
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'lib/python2.7/multiprocessing/heap.py')
-rw-r--r--lib/python2.7/multiprocessing/heap.py254
1 files changed, 254 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lib/python2.7/multiprocessing/heap.py b/lib/python2.7/multiprocessing/heap.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a1f3711
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/python2.7/multiprocessing/heap.py
@@ -0,0 +1,254 @@
+#
+# Module which supports allocation of memory from an mmap
+#
+# multiprocessing/heap.py
+#
+# Copyright (c) 2006-2008, R Oudkerk
+# All rights reserved.
+#
+# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+# are met:
+#
+# 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+# 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+# 3. Neither the name of author nor the names of any contributors may be
+# used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+# without specific prior written permission.
+#
+# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND
+# ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+# IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+# ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+# FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+# DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+# OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+# HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+# LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+# OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+# SUCH DAMAGE.
+#
+
+import bisect
+import mmap
+import tempfile
+import os
+import sys
+import threading
+import itertools
+
+import _multiprocessing
+from multiprocessing.util import Finalize, info
+from multiprocessing.forking import assert_spawning
+
+__all__ = ['BufferWrapper']
+
+#
+# Inheirtable class which wraps an mmap, and from which blocks can be allocated
+#
+
+if sys.platform == 'win32':
+
+ from _multiprocessing import win32
+
+ class Arena(object):
+
+ _counter = itertools.count()
+
+ def __init__(self, size):
+ self.size = size
+ self.name = 'pym-%d-%d' % (os.getpid(), Arena._counter.next())
+ self.buffer = mmap.mmap(-1, self.size, tagname=self.name)
+ assert win32.GetLastError() == 0, 'tagname already in use'
+ self._state = (self.size, self.name)
+
+ def __getstate__(self):
+ assert_spawning(self)
+ return self._state
+
+ def __setstate__(self, state):
+ self.size, self.name = self._state = state
+ self.buffer = mmap.mmap(-1, self.size, tagname=self.name)
+ assert win32.GetLastError() == win32.ERROR_ALREADY_EXISTS
+
+else:
+
+ class Arena(object):
+
+ def __init__(self, size):
+ self.buffer = mmap.mmap(-1, size)
+ self.size = size
+ self.name = None
+
+#
+# Class allowing allocation of chunks of memory from arenas
+#
+
+class Heap(object):
+
+ _alignment = 8
+
+ def __init__(self, size=mmap.PAGESIZE):
+ self._lastpid = os.getpid()
+ self._lock = threading.Lock()
+ self._size = size
+ self._lengths = []
+ self._len_to_seq = {}
+ self._start_to_block = {}
+ self._stop_to_block = {}
+ self._allocated_blocks = set()
+ self._arenas = []
+ # list of pending blocks to free - see free() comment below
+ self._pending_free_blocks = []
+
+ @staticmethod
+ def _roundup(n, alignment):
+ # alignment must be a power of 2
+ mask = alignment - 1
+ return (n + mask) & ~mask
+
+ def _malloc(self, size):
+ # returns a large enough block -- it might be much larger
+ i = bisect.bisect_left(self._lengths, size)
+ if i == len(self._lengths):
+ length = self._roundup(max(self._size, size), mmap.PAGESIZE)
+ self._size *= 2
+ info('allocating a new mmap of length %d', length)
+ arena = Arena(length)
+ self._arenas.append(arena)
+ return (arena, 0, length)
+ else:
+ length = self._lengths[i]
+ seq = self._len_to_seq[length]
+ block = seq.pop()
+ if not seq:
+ del self._len_to_seq[length], self._lengths[i]
+
+ (arena, start, stop) = block
+ del self._start_to_block[(arena, start)]
+ del self._stop_to_block[(arena, stop)]
+ return block
+
+ def _free(self, block):
+ # free location and try to merge with neighbours
+ (arena, start, stop) = block
+
+ try:
+ prev_block = self._stop_to_block[(arena, start)]
+ except KeyError:
+ pass
+ else:
+ start, _ = self._absorb(prev_block)
+
+ try:
+ next_block = self._start_to_block[(arena, stop)]
+ except KeyError:
+ pass
+ else:
+ _, stop = self._absorb(next_block)
+
+ block = (arena, start, stop)
+ length = stop - start
+
+ try:
+ self._len_to_seq[length].append(block)
+ except KeyError:
+ self._len_to_seq[length] = [block]
+ bisect.insort(self._lengths, length)
+
+ self._start_to_block[(arena, start)] = block
+ self._stop_to_block[(arena, stop)] = block
+
+ def _absorb(self, block):
+ # deregister this block so it can be merged with a neighbour
+ (arena, start, stop) = block
+ del self._start_to_block[(arena, start)]
+ del self._stop_to_block[(arena, stop)]
+
+ length = stop - start
+ seq = self._len_to_seq[length]
+ seq.remove(block)
+ if not seq:
+ del self._len_to_seq[length]
+ self._lengths.remove(length)
+
+ return start, stop
+
+ def _free_pending_blocks(self):
+ # Free all the blocks in the pending list - called with the lock held.
+ while True:
+ try:
+ block = self._pending_free_blocks.pop()
+ except IndexError:
+ break
+ self._allocated_blocks.remove(block)
+ self._free(block)
+
+ def free(self, block):
+ # free a block returned by malloc()
+ # Since free() can be called asynchronously by the GC, it could happen
+ # that it's called while self._lock is held: in that case,
+ # self._lock.acquire() would deadlock (issue #12352). To avoid that, a
+ # trylock is used instead, and if the lock can't be acquired
+ # immediately, the block is added to a list of blocks to be freed
+ # synchronously sometimes later from malloc() or free(), by calling
+ # _free_pending_blocks() (appending and retrieving from a list is not
+ # strictly thread-safe but under cPython it's atomic thanks to the GIL).
+ assert os.getpid() == self._lastpid
+ if not self._lock.acquire(False):
+ # can't acquire the lock right now, add the block to the list of
+ # pending blocks to free
+ self._pending_free_blocks.append(block)
+ else:
+ # we hold the lock
+ try:
+ self._free_pending_blocks()
+ self._allocated_blocks.remove(block)
+ self._free(block)
+ finally:
+ self._lock.release()
+
+ def malloc(self, size):
+ # return a block of right size (possibly rounded up)
+ assert 0 <= size < sys.maxint
+ if os.getpid() != self._lastpid:
+ self.__init__() # reinitialize after fork
+ self._lock.acquire()
+ self._free_pending_blocks()
+ try:
+ size = self._roundup(max(size,1), self._alignment)
+ (arena, start, stop) = self._malloc(size)
+ new_stop = start + size
+ if new_stop < stop:
+ self._free((arena, new_stop, stop))
+ block = (arena, start, new_stop)
+ self._allocated_blocks.add(block)
+ return block
+ finally:
+ self._lock.release()
+
+#
+# Class representing a chunk of an mmap -- can be inherited
+#
+
+class BufferWrapper(object):
+
+ _heap = Heap()
+
+ def __init__(self, size):
+ assert 0 <= size < sys.maxint
+ block = BufferWrapper._heap.malloc(size)
+ self._state = (block, size)
+ Finalize(self, BufferWrapper._heap.free, args=(block,))
+
+ def get_address(self):
+ (arena, start, stop), size = self._state
+ address, length = _multiprocessing.address_of_buffer(arena.buffer)
+ assert size <= length
+ return address + start
+
+ def get_size(self):
+ return self._state[1]