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+"""Test case implementation"""
+
+import collections
+import sys
+import functools
+import difflib
+import pprint
+import re
+import types
+import warnings
+
+from . import result
+from .util import (
+ strclass, safe_repr, unorderable_list_difference,
+ _count_diff_all_purpose, _count_diff_hashable
+)
+
+
+__unittest = True
+
+
+DIFF_OMITTED = ('\nDiff is %s characters long. '
+ 'Set self.maxDiff to None to see it.')
+
+class SkipTest(Exception):
+ """
+ Raise this exception in a test to skip it.
+
+ Usually you can use TestCase.skipTest() or one of the skipping decorators
+ instead of raising this directly.
+ """
+ pass
+
+class _ExpectedFailure(Exception):
+ """
+ Raise this when a test is expected to fail.
+
+ This is an implementation detail.
+ """
+
+ def __init__(self, exc_info):
+ super(_ExpectedFailure, self).__init__()
+ self.exc_info = exc_info
+
+class _UnexpectedSuccess(Exception):
+ """
+ The test was supposed to fail, but it didn't!
+ """
+ pass
+
+def _id(obj):
+ return obj
+
+def skip(reason):
+ """
+ Unconditionally skip a test.
+ """
+ def decorator(test_item):
+ if not isinstance(test_item, (type, types.ClassType)):
+ @functools.wraps(test_item)
+ def skip_wrapper(*args, **kwargs):
+ raise SkipTest(reason)
+ test_item = skip_wrapper
+
+ test_item.__unittest_skip__ = True
+ test_item.__unittest_skip_why__ = reason
+ return test_item
+ return decorator
+
+def skipIf(condition, reason):
+ """
+ Skip a test if the condition is true.
+ """
+ if condition:
+ return skip(reason)
+ return _id
+
+def skipUnless(condition, reason):
+ """
+ Skip a test unless the condition is true.
+ """
+ if not condition:
+ return skip(reason)
+ return _id
+
+
+def expectedFailure(func):
+ @functools.wraps(func)
+ def wrapper(*args, **kwargs):
+ try:
+ func(*args, **kwargs)
+ except Exception:
+ raise _ExpectedFailure(sys.exc_info())
+ raise _UnexpectedSuccess
+ return wrapper
+
+
+class _AssertRaisesContext(object):
+ """A context manager used to implement TestCase.assertRaises* methods."""
+
+ def __init__(self, expected, test_case, expected_regexp=None):
+ self.expected = expected
+ self.failureException = test_case.failureException
+ self.expected_regexp = expected_regexp
+
+ def __enter__(self):
+ return self
+
+ def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_value, tb):
+ if exc_type is None:
+ try:
+ exc_name = self.expected.__name__
+ except AttributeError:
+ exc_name = str(self.expected)
+ raise self.failureException(
+ "{0} not raised".format(exc_name))
+ if not issubclass(exc_type, self.expected):
+ # let unexpected exceptions pass through
+ return False
+ self.exception = exc_value # store for later retrieval
+ if self.expected_regexp is None:
+ return True
+
+ expected_regexp = self.expected_regexp
+ if isinstance(expected_regexp, basestring):
+ expected_regexp = re.compile(expected_regexp)
+ if not expected_regexp.search(str(exc_value)):
+ raise self.failureException('"%s" does not match "%s"' %
+ (expected_regexp.pattern, str(exc_value)))
+ return True
+
+
+class TestCase(object):
+ """A class whose instances are single test cases.
+
+ By default, the test code itself should be placed in a method named
+ 'runTest'.
+
+ If the fixture may be used for many test cases, create as
+ many test methods as are needed. When instantiating such a TestCase
+ subclass, specify in the constructor arguments the name of the test method
+ that the instance is to execute.
+
+ Test authors should subclass TestCase for their own tests. Construction
+ and deconstruction of the test's environment ('fixture') can be
+ implemented by overriding the 'setUp' and 'tearDown' methods respectively.
+
+ If it is necessary to override the __init__ method, the base class
+ __init__ method must always be called. It is important that subclasses
+ should not change the signature of their __init__ method, since instances
+ of the classes are instantiated automatically by parts of the framework
+ in order to be run.
+
+ When subclassing TestCase, you can set these attributes:
+ * failureException: determines which exception will be raised when
+ the instance's assertion methods fail; test methods raising this
+ exception will be deemed to have 'failed' rather than 'errored'.
+ * longMessage: determines whether long messages (including repr of
+ objects used in assert methods) will be printed on failure in *addition*
+ to any explicit message passed.
+ * maxDiff: sets the maximum length of a diff in failure messages
+ by assert methods using difflib. It is looked up as an instance
+ attribute so can be configured by individual tests if required.
+ """
+
+ failureException = AssertionError
+
+ longMessage = False
+
+ maxDiff = 80*8
+
+ # If a string is longer than _diffThreshold, use normal comparison instead
+ # of difflib. See #11763.
+ _diffThreshold = 2**16
+
+ # Attribute used by TestSuite for classSetUp
+
+ _classSetupFailed = False
+
+ def __init__(self, methodName='runTest'):
+ """Create an instance of the class that will use the named test
+ method when executed. Raises a ValueError if the instance does
+ not have a method with the specified name.
+ """
+ self._testMethodName = methodName
+ self._resultForDoCleanups = None
+ try:
+ testMethod = getattr(self, methodName)
+ except AttributeError:
+ raise ValueError("no such test method in %s: %s" %
+ (self.__class__, methodName))
+ self._testMethodDoc = testMethod.__doc__
+ self._cleanups = []
+
+ # Map types to custom assertEqual functions that will compare
+ # instances of said type in more detail to generate a more useful
+ # error message.
+ self._type_equality_funcs = {}
+ self.addTypeEqualityFunc(dict, 'assertDictEqual')
+ self.addTypeEqualityFunc(list, 'assertListEqual')
+ self.addTypeEqualityFunc(tuple, 'assertTupleEqual')
+ self.addTypeEqualityFunc(set, 'assertSetEqual')
+ self.addTypeEqualityFunc(frozenset, 'assertSetEqual')
+ try:
+ self.addTypeEqualityFunc(unicode, 'assertMultiLineEqual')
+ except NameError:
+ # No unicode support in this build
+ pass
+
+ def addTypeEqualityFunc(self, typeobj, function):
+ """Add a type specific assertEqual style function to compare a type.
+
+ This method is for use by TestCase subclasses that need to register
+ their own type equality functions to provide nicer error messages.
+
+ Args:
+ typeobj: The data type to call this function on when both values
+ are of the same type in assertEqual().
+ function: The callable taking two arguments and an optional
+ msg= argument that raises self.failureException with a
+ useful error message when the two arguments are not equal.
+ """
+ self._type_equality_funcs[typeobj] = function
+
+ def addCleanup(self, function, *args, **kwargs):
+ """Add a function, with arguments, to be called when the test is
+ completed. Functions added are called on a LIFO basis and are
+ called after tearDown on test failure or success.
+
+ Cleanup items are called even if setUp fails (unlike tearDown)."""
+ self._cleanups.append((function, args, kwargs))
+
+ def setUp(self):
+ "Hook method for setting up the test fixture before exercising it."
+ pass
+
+ def tearDown(self):
+ "Hook method for deconstructing the test fixture after testing it."
+ pass
+
+ @classmethod
+ def setUpClass(cls):
+ "Hook method for setting up class fixture before running tests in the class."
+
+ @classmethod
+ def tearDownClass(cls):
+ "Hook method for deconstructing the class fixture after running all tests in the class."
+
+ def countTestCases(self):
+ return 1
+
+ def defaultTestResult(self):
+ return result.TestResult()
+
+ def shortDescription(self):
+ """Returns a one-line description of the test, or None if no
+ description has been provided.
+
+ The default implementation of this method returns the first line of
+ the specified test method's docstring.
+ """
+ doc = self._testMethodDoc
+ return doc and doc.split("\n")[0].strip() or None
+
+
+ def id(self):
+ return "%s.%s" % (strclass(self.__class__), self._testMethodName)
+
+ def __eq__(self, other):
+ if type(self) is not type(other):
+ return NotImplemented
+
+ return self._testMethodName == other._testMethodName
+
+ def __ne__(self, other):
+ return not self == other
+
+ def __hash__(self):
+ return hash((type(self), self._testMethodName))
+
+ def __str__(self):
+ return "%s (%s)" % (self._testMethodName, strclass(self.__class__))
+
+ def __repr__(self):
+ return "<%s testMethod=%s>" % \
+ (strclass(self.__class__), self._testMethodName)
+
+ def _addSkip(self, result, reason):
+ addSkip = getattr(result, 'addSkip', None)
+ if addSkip is not None:
+ addSkip(self, reason)
+ else:
+ warnings.warn("TestResult has no addSkip method, skips not reported",
+ RuntimeWarning, 2)
+ result.addSuccess(self)
+
+ def run(self, result=None):
+ orig_result = result
+ if result is None:
+ result = self.defaultTestResult()
+ startTestRun = getattr(result, 'startTestRun', None)
+ if startTestRun is not None:
+ startTestRun()
+
+ self._resultForDoCleanups = result
+ result.startTest(self)
+
+ testMethod = getattr(self, self._testMethodName)
+ if (getattr(self.__class__, "__unittest_skip__", False) or
+ getattr(testMethod, "__unittest_skip__", False)):
+ # If the class or method was skipped.
+ try:
+ skip_why = (getattr(self.__class__, '__unittest_skip_why__', '')
+ or getattr(testMethod, '__unittest_skip_why__', ''))
+ self._addSkip(result, skip_why)
+ finally:
+ result.stopTest(self)
+ return
+ try:
+ success = False
+ try:
+ self.setUp()
+ except SkipTest as e:
+ self._addSkip(result, str(e))
+ except KeyboardInterrupt:
+ raise
+ except:
+ result.addError(self, sys.exc_info())
+ else:
+ try:
+ testMethod()
+ except KeyboardInterrupt:
+ raise
+ except self.failureException:
+ result.addFailure(self, sys.exc_info())
+ except _ExpectedFailure as e:
+ addExpectedFailure = getattr(result, 'addExpectedFailure', None)
+ if addExpectedFailure is not None:
+ addExpectedFailure(self, e.exc_info)
+ else:
+ warnings.warn("TestResult has no addExpectedFailure method, reporting as passes",
+ RuntimeWarning)
+ result.addSuccess(self)
+ except _UnexpectedSuccess:
+ addUnexpectedSuccess = getattr(result, 'addUnexpectedSuccess', None)
+ if addUnexpectedSuccess is not None:
+ addUnexpectedSuccess(self)
+ else:
+ warnings.warn("TestResult has no addUnexpectedSuccess method, reporting as failures",
+ RuntimeWarning)
+ result.addFailure(self, sys.exc_info())
+ except SkipTest as e:
+ self._addSkip(result, str(e))
+ except:
+ result.addError(self, sys.exc_info())
+ else:
+ success = True
+
+ try:
+ self.tearDown()
+ except KeyboardInterrupt:
+ raise
+ except:
+ result.addError(self, sys.exc_info())
+ success = False
+
+ cleanUpSuccess = self.doCleanups()
+ success = success and cleanUpSuccess
+ if success:
+ result.addSuccess(self)
+ finally:
+ result.stopTest(self)
+ if orig_result is None:
+ stopTestRun = getattr(result, 'stopTestRun', None)
+ if stopTestRun is not None:
+ stopTestRun()
+
+ def doCleanups(self):
+ """Execute all cleanup functions. Normally called for you after
+ tearDown."""
+ result = self._resultForDoCleanups
+ ok = True
+ while self._cleanups:
+ function, args, kwargs = self._cleanups.pop(-1)
+ try:
+ function(*args, **kwargs)
+ except KeyboardInterrupt:
+ raise
+ except:
+ ok = False
+ result.addError(self, sys.exc_info())
+ return ok
+
+ def __call__(self, *args, **kwds):
+ return self.run(*args, **kwds)
+
+ def debug(self):
+ """Run the test without collecting errors in a TestResult"""
+ self.setUp()
+ getattr(self, self._testMethodName)()
+ self.tearDown()
+ while self._cleanups:
+ function, args, kwargs = self._cleanups.pop(-1)
+ function(*args, **kwargs)
+
+ def skipTest(self, reason):
+ """Skip this test."""
+ raise SkipTest(reason)
+
+ def fail(self, msg=None):
+ """Fail immediately, with the given message."""
+ raise self.failureException(msg)
+
+ def assertFalse(self, expr, msg=None):
+ """Check that the expression is false."""
+ if expr:
+ msg = self._formatMessage(msg, "%s is not false" % safe_repr(expr))
+ raise self.failureException(msg)
+
+ def assertTrue(self, expr, msg=None):
+ """Check that the expression is true."""
+ if not expr:
+ msg = self._formatMessage(msg, "%s is not true" % safe_repr(expr))
+ raise self.failureException(msg)
+
+ def _formatMessage(self, msg, standardMsg):
+ """Honour the longMessage attribute when generating failure messages.
+ If longMessage is False this means:
+ * Use only an explicit message if it is provided
+ * Otherwise use the standard message for the assert
+
+ If longMessage is True:
+ * Use the standard message
+ * If an explicit message is provided, plus ' : ' and the explicit message
+ """
+ if not self.longMessage:
+ return msg or standardMsg
+ if msg is None:
+ return standardMsg
+ try:
+ # don't switch to '{}' formatting in Python 2.X
+ # it changes the way unicode input is handled
+ return '%s : %s' % (standardMsg, msg)
+ except UnicodeDecodeError:
+ return '%s : %s' % (safe_repr(standardMsg), safe_repr(msg))
+
+
+ def assertRaises(self, excClass, callableObj=None, *args, **kwargs):
+ """Fail unless an exception of class excClass is raised
+ by callableObj when invoked with arguments args and keyword
+ arguments kwargs. If a different type of exception is
+ raised, it will not be caught, and the test case will be
+ deemed to have suffered an error, exactly as for an
+ unexpected exception.
+
+ If called with callableObj omitted or None, will return a
+ context object used like this::
+
+ with self.assertRaises(SomeException):
+ do_something()
+
+ The context manager keeps a reference to the exception as
+ the 'exception' attribute. This allows you to inspect the
+ exception after the assertion::
+
+ with self.assertRaises(SomeException) as cm:
+ do_something()
+ the_exception = cm.exception
+ self.assertEqual(the_exception.error_code, 3)
+ """
+ context = _AssertRaisesContext(excClass, self)
+ if callableObj is None:
+ return context
+ with context:
+ callableObj(*args, **kwargs)
+
+ def _getAssertEqualityFunc(self, first, second):
+ """Get a detailed comparison function for the types of the two args.
+
+ Returns: A callable accepting (first, second, msg=None) that will
+ raise a failure exception if first != second with a useful human
+ readable error message for those types.
+ """
+ #
+ # NOTE(gregory.p.smith): I considered isinstance(first, type(second))
+ # and vice versa. I opted for the conservative approach in case
+ # subclasses are not intended to be compared in detail to their super
+ # class instances using a type equality func. This means testing
+ # subtypes won't automagically use the detailed comparison. Callers
+ # should use their type specific assertSpamEqual method to compare
+ # subclasses if the detailed comparison is desired and appropriate.
+ # See the discussion in http://bugs.python.org/issue2578.
+ #
+ if type(first) is type(second):
+ asserter = self._type_equality_funcs.get(type(first))
+ if asserter is not None:
+ if isinstance(asserter, basestring):
+ asserter = getattr(self, asserter)
+ return asserter
+
+ return self._baseAssertEqual
+
+ def _baseAssertEqual(self, first, second, msg=None):
+ """The default assertEqual implementation, not type specific."""
+ if not first == second:
+ standardMsg = '%s != %s' % (safe_repr(first), safe_repr(second))
+ msg = self._formatMessage(msg, standardMsg)
+ raise self.failureException(msg)
+
+ def assertEqual(self, first, second, msg=None):
+ """Fail if the two objects are unequal as determined by the '=='
+ operator.
+ """
+ assertion_func = self._getAssertEqualityFunc(first, second)
+ assertion_func(first, second, msg=msg)
+
+ def assertNotEqual(self, first, second, msg=None):
+ """Fail if the two objects are equal as determined by the '!='
+ operator.
+ """
+ if not first != second:
+ msg = self._formatMessage(msg, '%s == %s' % (safe_repr(first),
+ safe_repr(second)))
+ raise self.failureException(msg)
+
+
+ def assertAlmostEqual(self, first, second, places=None, msg=None, delta=None):
+ """Fail if the two objects are unequal as determined by their
+ difference rounded to the given number of decimal places
+ (default 7) and comparing to zero, or by comparing that the
+ between the two objects is more than the given delta.
+
+ Note that decimal places (from zero) are usually not the same
+ as significant digits (measured from the most signficant digit).
+
+ If the two objects compare equal then they will automatically
+ compare almost equal.
+ """
+ if first == second:
+ # shortcut
+ return
+ if delta is not None and places is not None:
+ raise TypeError("specify delta or places not both")
+
+ if delta is not None:
+ if abs(first - second) <= delta:
+ return
+
+ standardMsg = '%s != %s within %s delta' % (safe_repr(first),
+ safe_repr(second),
+ safe_repr(delta))
+ else:
+ if places is None:
+ places = 7
+
+ if round(abs(second-first), places) == 0:
+ return
+
+ standardMsg = '%s != %s within %r places' % (safe_repr(first),
+ safe_repr(second),
+ places)
+ msg = self._formatMessage(msg, standardMsg)
+ raise self.failureException(msg)
+
+ def assertNotAlmostEqual(self, first, second, places=None, msg=None, delta=None):
+ """Fail if the two objects are equal as determined by their
+ difference rounded to the given number of decimal places
+ (default 7) and comparing to zero, or by comparing that the
+ between the two objects is less than the given delta.
+
+ Note that decimal places (from zero) are usually not the same
+ as significant digits (measured from the most signficant digit).
+
+ Objects that are equal automatically fail.
+ """
+ if delta is not None and places is not None:
+ raise TypeError("specify delta or places not both")
+ if delta is not None:
+ if not (first == second) and abs(first - second) > delta:
+ return
+ standardMsg = '%s == %s within %s delta' % (safe_repr(first),
+ safe_repr(second),
+ safe_repr(delta))
+ else:
+ if places is None:
+ places = 7
+ if not (first == second) and round(abs(second-first), places) != 0:
+ return
+ standardMsg = '%s == %s within %r places' % (safe_repr(first),
+ safe_repr(second),
+ places)
+
+ msg = self._formatMessage(msg, standardMsg)
+ raise self.failureException(msg)
+
+ # Synonyms for assertion methods
+
+ # The plurals are undocumented. Keep them that way to discourage use.
+ # Do not add more. Do not remove.
+ # Going through a deprecation cycle on these would annoy many people.
+ assertEquals = assertEqual
+ assertNotEquals = assertNotEqual
+ assertAlmostEquals = assertAlmostEqual
+ assertNotAlmostEquals = assertNotAlmostEqual
+ assert_ = assertTrue
+
+ # These fail* assertion method names are pending deprecation and will
+ # be a DeprecationWarning in 3.2; http://bugs.python.org/issue2578
+ def _deprecate(original_func):
+ def deprecated_func(*args, **kwargs):
+ warnings.warn(
+ 'Please use {0} instead.'.format(original_func.__name__),
+ PendingDeprecationWarning, 2)
+ return original_func(*args, **kwargs)
+ return deprecated_func
+
+ failUnlessEqual = _deprecate(assertEqual)
+ failIfEqual = _deprecate(assertNotEqual)
+ failUnlessAlmostEqual = _deprecate(assertAlmostEqual)
+ failIfAlmostEqual = _deprecate(assertNotAlmostEqual)
+ failUnless = _deprecate(assertTrue)
+ failUnlessRaises = _deprecate(assertRaises)
+ failIf = _deprecate(assertFalse)
+
+ def assertSequenceEqual(self, seq1, seq2, msg=None, seq_type=None):
+ """An equality assertion for ordered sequences (like lists and tuples).
+
+ For the purposes of this function, a valid ordered sequence type is one
+ which can be indexed, has a length, and has an equality operator.
+
+ Args:
+ seq1: The first sequence to compare.
+ seq2: The second sequence to compare.
+ seq_type: The expected datatype of the sequences, or None if no
+ datatype should be enforced.
+ msg: Optional message to use on failure instead of a list of
+ differences.
+ """
+ if seq_type is not None:
+ seq_type_name = seq_type.__name__
+ if not isinstance(seq1, seq_type):
+ raise self.failureException('First sequence is not a %s: %s'
+ % (seq_type_name, safe_repr(seq1)))
+ if not isinstance(seq2, seq_type):
+ raise self.failureException('Second sequence is not a %s: %s'
+ % (seq_type_name, safe_repr(seq2)))
+ else:
+ seq_type_name = "sequence"
+
+ differing = None
+ try:
+ len1 = len(seq1)
+ except (TypeError, NotImplementedError):
+ differing = 'First %s has no length. Non-sequence?' % (
+ seq_type_name)
+
+ if differing is None:
+ try:
+ len2 = len(seq2)
+ except (TypeError, NotImplementedError):
+ differing = 'Second %s has no length. Non-sequence?' % (
+ seq_type_name)
+
+ if differing is None:
+ if seq1 == seq2:
+ return
+
+ seq1_repr = safe_repr(seq1)
+ seq2_repr = safe_repr(seq2)
+ if len(seq1_repr) > 30:
+ seq1_repr = seq1_repr[:30] + '...'
+ if len(seq2_repr) > 30:
+ seq2_repr = seq2_repr[:30] + '...'
+ elements = (seq_type_name.capitalize(), seq1_repr, seq2_repr)
+ differing = '%ss differ: %s != %s\n' % elements
+
+ for i in xrange(min(len1, len2)):
+ try:
+ item1 = seq1[i]
+ except (TypeError, IndexError, NotImplementedError):
+ differing += ('\nUnable to index element %d of first %s\n' %
+ (i, seq_type_name))
+ break
+
+ try:
+ item2 = seq2[i]
+ except (TypeError, IndexError, NotImplementedError):
+ differing += ('\nUnable to index element %d of second %s\n' %
+ (i, seq_type_name))
+ break
+
+ if item1 != item2:
+ differing += ('\nFirst differing element %d:\n%s\n%s\n' %
+ (i, item1, item2))
+ break
+ else:
+ if (len1 == len2 and seq_type is None and
+ type(seq1) != type(seq2)):
+ # The sequences are the same, but have differing types.
+ return
+
+ if len1 > len2:
+ differing += ('\nFirst %s contains %d additional '
+ 'elements.\n' % (seq_type_name, len1 - len2))
+ try:
+ differing += ('First extra element %d:\n%s\n' %
+ (len2, seq1[len2]))
+ except (TypeError, IndexError, NotImplementedError):
+ differing += ('Unable to index element %d '
+ 'of first %s\n' % (len2, seq_type_name))
+ elif len1 < len2:
+ differing += ('\nSecond %s contains %d additional '
+ 'elements.\n' % (seq_type_name, len2 - len1))
+ try:
+ differing += ('First extra element %d:\n%s\n' %
+ (len1, seq2[len1]))
+ except (TypeError, IndexError, NotImplementedError):
+ differing += ('Unable to index element %d '
+ 'of second %s\n' % (len1, seq_type_name))
+ standardMsg = differing
+ diffMsg = '\n' + '\n'.join(
+ difflib.ndiff(pprint.pformat(seq1).splitlines(),
+ pprint.pformat(seq2).splitlines()))
+ standardMsg = self._truncateMessage(standardMsg, diffMsg)
+ msg = self._formatMessage(msg, standardMsg)
+ self.fail(msg)
+
+ def _truncateMessage(self, message, diff):
+ max_diff = self.maxDiff
+ if max_diff is None or len(diff) <= max_diff:
+ return message + diff
+ return message + (DIFF_OMITTED % len(diff))
+
+ def assertListEqual(self, list1, list2, msg=None):
+ """A list-specific equality assertion.
+
+ Args:
+ list1: The first list to compare.
+ list2: The second list to compare.
+ msg: Optional message to use on failure instead of a list of
+ differences.
+
+ """
+ self.assertSequenceEqual(list1, list2, msg, seq_type=list)
+
+ def assertTupleEqual(self, tuple1, tuple2, msg=None):
+ """A tuple-specific equality assertion.
+
+ Args:
+ tuple1: The first tuple to compare.
+ tuple2: The second tuple to compare.
+ msg: Optional message to use on failure instead of a list of
+ differences.
+ """
+ self.assertSequenceEqual(tuple1, tuple2, msg, seq_type=tuple)
+
+ def assertSetEqual(self, set1, set2, msg=None):
+ """A set-specific equality assertion.
+
+ Args:
+ set1: The first set to compare.
+ set2: The second set to compare.
+ msg: Optional message to use on failure instead of a list of
+ differences.
+
+ assertSetEqual uses ducktyping to support different types of sets, and
+ is optimized for sets specifically (parameters must support a
+ difference method).
+ """
+ try:
+ difference1 = set1.difference(set2)
+ except TypeError, e:
+ self.fail('invalid type when attempting set difference: %s' % e)
+ except AttributeError, e:
+ self.fail('first argument does not support set difference: %s' % e)
+
+ try:
+ difference2 = set2.difference(set1)
+ except TypeError, e:
+ self.fail('invalid type when attempting set difference: %s' % e)
+ except AttributeError, e:
+ self.fail('second argument does not support set difference: %s' % e)
+
+ if not (difference1 or difference2):
+ return
+
+ lines = []
+ if difference1:
+ lines.append('Items in the first set but not the second:')
+ for item in difference1:
+ lines.append(repr(item))
+ if difference2:
+ lines.append('Items in the second set but not the first:')
+ for item in difference2:
+ lines.append(repr(item))
+
+ standardMsg = '\n'.join(lines)
+ self.fail(self._formatMessage(msg, standardMsg))
+
+ def assertIn(self, member, container, msg=None):
+ """Just like self.assertTrue(a in b), but with a nicer default message."""
+ if member not in container:
+ standardMsg = '%s not found in %s' % (safe_repr(member),
+ safe_repr(container))
+ self.fail(self._formatMessage(msg, standardMsg))
+
+ def assertNotIn(self, member, container, msg=None):
+ """Just like self.assertTrue(a not in b), but with a nicer default message."""
+ if member in container:
+ standardMsg = '%s unexpectedly found in %s' % (safe_repr(member),
+ safe_repr(container))
+ self.fail(self._formatMessage(msg, standardMsg))
+
+ def assertIs(self, expr1, expr2, msg=None):
+ """Just like self.assertTrue(a is b), but with a nicer default message."""
+ if expr1 is not expr2:
+ standardMsg = '%s is not %s' % (safe_repr(expr1),
+ safe_repr(expr2))
+ self.fail(self._formatMessage(msg, standardMsg))
+
+ def assertIsNot(self, expr1, expr2, msg=None):
+ """Just like self.assertTrue(a is not b), but with a nicer default message."""
+ if expr1 is expr2:
+ standardMsg = 'unexpectedly identical: %s' % (safe_repr(expr1),)
+ self.fail(self._formatMessage(msg, standardMsg))
+
+ def assertDictEqual(self, d1, d2, msg=None):
+ self.assertIsInstance(d1, dict, 'First argument is not a dictionary')
+ self.assertIsInstance(d2, dict, 'Second argument is not a dictionary')
+
+ if d1 != d2:
+ standardMsg = '%s != %s' % (safe_repr(d1, True), safe_repr(d2, True))
+ diff = ('\n' + '\n'.join(difflib.ndiff(
+ pprint.pformat(d1).splitlines(),
+ pprint.pformat(d2).splitlines())))
+ standardMsg = self._truncateMessage(standardMsg, diff)
+ self.fail(self._formatMessage(msg, standardMsg))
+
+ def assertDictContainsSubset(self, expected, actual, msg=None):
+ """Checks whether actual is a superset of expected."""
+ missing = []
+ mismatched = []
+ for key, value in expected.iteritems():
+ if key not in actual:
+ missing.append(key)
+ elif value != actual[key]:
+ mismatched.append('%s, expected: %s, actual: %s' %
+ (safe_repr(key), safe_repr(value),
+ safe_repr(actual[key])))
+
+ if not (missing or mismatched):
+ return
+
+ standardMsg = ''
+ if missing:
+ standardMsg = 'Missing: %s' % ','.join(safe_repr(m) for m in
+ missing)
+ if mismatched:
+ if standardMsg:
+ standardMsg += '; '
+ standardMsg += 'Mismatched values: %s' % ','.join(mismatched)
+
+ self.fail(self._formatMessage(msg, standardMsg))
+
+ def assertItemsEqual(self, expected_seq, actual_seq, msg=None):
+ """An unordered sequence specific comparison. It asserts that
+ actual_seq and expected_seq have the same element counts.
+ Equivalent to::
+
+ self.assertEqual(Counter(iter(actual_seq)),
+ Counter(iter(expected_seq)))
+
+ Asserts that each element has the same count in both sequences.
+ Example:
+ - [0, 1, 1] and [1, 0, 1] compare equal.
+ - [0, 0, 1] and [0, 1] compare unequal.
+ """
+ first_seq, second_seq = list(expected_seq), list(actual_seq)
+ with warnings.catch_warnings():
+ if sys.py3kwarning:
+ # Silence Py3k warning raised during the sorting
+ for _msg in ["(code|dict|type) inequality comparisons",
+ "builtin_function_or_method order comparisons",
+ "comparing unequal types"]:
+ warnings.filterwarnings("ignore", _msg, DeprecationWarning)
+ try:
+ first = collections.Counter(first_seq)
+ second = collections.Counter(second_seq)
+ except TypeError:
+ # Handle case with unhashable elements
+ differences = _count_diff_all_purpose(first_seq, second_seq)
+ else:
+ if first == second:
+ return
+ differences = _count_diff_hashable(first_seq, second_seq)
+
+ if differences:
+ standardMsg = 'Element counts were not equal:\n'
+ lines = ['First has %d, Second has %d: %r' % diff for diff in differences]
+ diffMsg = '\n'.join(lines)
+ standardMsg = self._truncateMessage(standardMsg, diffMsg)
+ msg = self._formatMessage(msg, standardMsg)
+ self.fail(msg)
+
+ def assertMultiLineEqual(self, first, second, msg=None):
+ """Assert that two multi-line strings are equal."""
+ self.assertIsInstance(first, basestring,
+ 'First argument is not a string')
+ self.assertIsInstance(second, basestring,
+ 'Second argument is not a string')
+
+ if first != second:
+ # don't use difflib if the strings are too long
+ if (len(first) > self._diffThreshold or
+ len(second) > self._diffThreshold):
+ self._baseAssertEqual(first, second, msg)
+ firstlines = first.splitlines(True)
+ secondlines = second.splitlines(True)
+ if len(firstlines) == 1 and first.strip('\r\n') == first:
+ firstlines = [first + '\n']
+ secondlines = [second + '\n']
+ standardMsg = '%s != %s' % (safe_repr(first, True),
+ safe_repr(second, True))
+ diff = '\n' + ''.join(difflib.ndiff(firstlines, secondlines))
+ standardMsg = self._truncateMessage(standardMsg, diff)
+ self.fail(self._formatMessage(msg, standardMsg))
+
+ def assertLess(self, a, b, msg=None):
+ """Just like self.assertTrue(a < b), but with a nicer default message."""
+ if not a < b:
+ standardMsg = '%s not less than %s' % (safe_repr(a), safe_repr(b))
+ self.fail(self._formatMessage(msg, standardMsg))
+
+ def assertLessEqual(self, a, b, msg=None):
+ """Just like self.assertTrue(a <= b), but with a nicer default message."""
+ if not a <= b:
+ standardMsg = '%s not less than or equal to %s' % (safe_repr(a), safe_repr(b))
+ self.fail(self._formatMessage(msg, standardMsg))
+
+ def assertGreater(self, a, b, msg=None):
+ """Just like self.assertTrue(a > b), but with a nicer default message."""
+ if not a > b:
+ standardMsg = '%s not greater than %s' % (safe_repr(a), safe_repr(b))
+ self.fail(self._formatMessage(msg, standardMsg))
+
+ def assertGreaterEqual(self, a, b, msg=None):
+ """Just like self.assertTrue(a >= b), but with a nicer default message."""
+ if not a >= b:
+ standardMsg = '%s not greater than or equal to %s' % (safe_repr(a), safe_repr(b))
+ self.fail(self._formatMessage(msg, standardMsg))
+
+ def assertIsNone(self, obj, msg=None):
+ """Same as self.assertTrue(obj is None), with a nicer default message."""
+ if obj is not None:
+ standardMsg = '%s is not None' % (safe_repr(obj),)
+ self.fail(self._formatMessage(msg, standardMsg))
+
+ def assertIsNotNone(self, obj, msg=None):
+ """Included for symmetry with assertIsNone."""
+ if obj is None:
+ standardMsg = 'unexpectedly None'
+ self.fail(self._formatMessage(msg, standardMsg))
+
+ def assertIsInstance(self, obj, cls, msg=None):
+ """Same as self.assertTrue(isinstance(obj, cls)), with a nicer
+ default message."""
+ if not isinstance(obj, cls):
+ standardMsg = '%s is not an instance of %r' % (safe_repr(obj), cls)
+ self.fail(self._formatMessage(msg, standardMsg))
+
+ def assertNotIsInstance(self, obj, cls, msg=None):
+ """Included for symmetry with assertIsInstance."""
+ if isinstance(obj, cls):
+ standardMsg = '%s is an instance of %r' % (safe_repr(obj), cls)
+ self.fail(self._formatMessage(msg, standardMsg))
+
+ def assertRaisesRegexp(self, expected_exception, expected_regexp,
+ callable_obj=None, *args, **kwargs):
+ """Asserts that the message in a raised exception matches a regexp.
+
+ Args:
+ expected_exception: Exception class expected to be raised.
+ expected_regexp: Regexp (re pattern object or string) expected
+ to be found in error message.
+ callable_obj: Function to be called.
+ args: Extra args.
+ kwargs: Extra kwargs.
+ """
+ context = _AssertRaisesContext(expected_exception, self, expected_regexp)
+ if callable_obj is None:
+ return context
+ with context:
+ callable_obj(*args, **kwargs)
+
+ def assertRegexpMatches(self, text, expected_regexp, msg=None):
+ """Fail the test unless the text matches the regular expression."""
+ if isinstance(expected_regexp, basestring):
+ expected_regexp = re.compile(expected_regexp)
+ if not expected_regexp.search(text):
+ msg = msg or "Regexp didn't match"
+ msg = '%s: %r not found in %r' % (msg, expected_regexp.pattern, text)
+ raise self.failureException(msg)
+
+ def assertNotRegexpMatches(self, text, unexpected_regexp, msg=None):
+ """Fail the test if the text matches the regular expression."""
+ if isinstance(unexpected_regexp, basestring):
+ unexpected_regexp = re.compile(unexpected_regexp)
+ match = unexpected_regexp.search(text)
+ if match:
+ msg = msg or "Regexp matched"
+ msg = '%s: %r matches %r in %r' % (msg,
+ text[match.start():match.end()],
+ unexpected_regexp.pattern,
+ text)
+ raise self.failureException(msg)
+
+
+class FunctionTestCase(TestCase):
+ """A test case that wraps a test function.
+
+ This is useful for slipping pre-existing test functions into the
+ unittest framework. Optionally, set-up and tidy-up functions can be
+ supplied. As with TestCase, the tidy-up ('tearDown') function will
+ always be called if the set-up ('setUp') function ran successfully.
+ """
+
+ def __init__(self, testFunc, setUp=None, tearDown=None, description=None):
+ super(FunctionTestCase, self).__init__()
+ self._setUpFunc = setUp
+ self._tearDownFunc = tearDown
+ self._testFunc = testFunc
+ self._description = description
+
+ def setUp(self):
+ if self._setUpFunc is not None:
+ self._setUpFunc()
+
+ def tearDown(self):
+ if self._tearDownFunc is not None:
+ self._tearDownFunc()
+
+ def runTest(self):
+ self._testFunc()
+
+ def id(self):
+ return self._testFunc.__name__
+
+ def __eq__(self, other):
+ if not isinstance(other, self.__class__):
+ return NotImplemented
+
+ return self._setUpFunc == other._setUpFunc and \
+ self._tearDownFunc == other._tearDownFunc and \
+ self._testFunc == other._testFunc and \
+ self._description == other._description
+
+ def __ne__(self, other):
+ return not self == other
+
+ def __hash__(self):
+ return hash((type(self), self._setUpFunc, self._tearDownFunc,
+ self._testFunc, self._description))
+
+ def __str__(self):
+ return "%s (%s)" % (strclass(self.__class__),
+ self._testFunc.__name__)
+
+ def __repr__(self):
+ return "<%s tec=%s>" % (strclass(self.__class__),
+ self._testFunc)
+
+ def shortDescription(self):
+ if self._description is not None:
+ return self._description
+ doc = self._testFunc.__doc__
+ return doc and doc.split("\n")[0].strip() or None