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-/*
- * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
- *
- * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
- * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
- * You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- *
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- * limitations under the License.
- */
-
-#ifndef KEYSTORE_BLOB_H_
-#define KEYSTORE_BLOB_H_
-
-#include <stdint.h>
-
-#include <openssl/aes.h>
-#include <openssl/md5.h>
-
-#include <condition_variable>
-#include <functional>
-#include <keystore/keymaster_types.h>
-#include <keystore/keystore.h>
-#include <list>
-#include <mutex>
-#include <set>
-#include <sstream>
-#include <vector>
-
-constexpr size_t kValueSize = 32768;
-constexpr size_t kAesKeySize = 128 / 8;
-constexpr size_t kGcmTagLength = 128 / 8;
-constexpr size_t kGcmIvLength = 96 / 8;
-constexpr size_t kAes128KeySizeBytes = 128 / 8;
-constexpr size_t kAes256KeySizeBytes = 256 / 8;
-
-/* Here is the file format. There are two parts in blob.value, the secret and
- * the description. The secret is stored in ciphertext, and its original size
- * can be found in blob.length. The description is stored after the secret in
- * plaintext, and its size is specified in blob.info. The total size of the two
- * parts must be no more than kValueSize bytes. The first field is the version,
- * the second is the blob's type, and the third byte is flags. Fields other
- * than blob.info, blob.length, and blob.value are modified by encryptBlob()
- * and decryptBlob(). Thus they should not be accessed from outside. */
-
-struct __attribute__((packed)) blobv3 {
- uint8_t version;
- uint8_t type;
- uint8_t flags;
- uint8_t info;
- uint8_t initialization_vector[AES_BLOCK_SIZE]; // Only 96 bits is used, rest is zeroed.
- uint8_t aead_tag[kGcmTagLength];
- int32_t length; // in network byte order, only for backward compatibility
- uint8_t value[kValueSize + AES_BLOCK_SIZE];
-};
-
-struct __attribute__((packed)) blobv2 {
- uint8_t version;
- uint8_t type;
- uint8_t flags;
- uint8_t info;
- uint8_t vector[AES_BLOCK_SIZE];
- uint8_t encrypted[0]; // Marks offset to encrypted data.
- uint8_t digest[MD5_DIGEST_LENGTH];
- uint8_t digested[0]; // Marks offset to digested data.
- int32_t length; // in network byte order
- uint8_t value[kValueSize + AES_BLOCK_SIZE];
-};
-
-static_assert(sizeof(blobv3) == sizeof(blobv2) &&
- offsetof(blobv3, initialization_vector) == offsetof(blobv2, vector) &&
- offsetof(blobv3, aead_tag) == offsetof(blobv2, digest) &&
- offsetof(blobv3, aead_tag) == offsetof(blobv2, encrypted) &&
- offsetof(blobv3, length) == offsetof(blobv2, length) &&
- offsetof(blobv3, value) == offsetof(blobv2, value),
- "Oops. Blob layout changed.");
-
-static const uint8_t CURRENT_BLOB_VERSION = 3;
-
-typedef enum {
- TYPE_ANY = 0, // meta type that matches anything
- TYPE_GENERIC = 1,
- TYPE_MASTER_KEY = 2,
- TYPE_KEY_PAIR = 3,
- TYPE_KEYMASTER_10 = 4,
- TYPE_KEY_CHARACTERISTICS = 5,
- TYPE_KEY_CHARACTERISTICS_CACHE = 6,
- TYPE_MASTER_KEY_AES256 = 7,
-} BlobType;
-
-class LockedKeyBlobEntry;
-
-/**
- * The Blob represents the content of a KeyBlobEntry.
- *
- * BEWARE: It is only save to call any member function of a Blob b if bool(b) yields true.
- * Exceptions are putKeyCharacteristics(), the assignment operators and operator bool.
- */
-class Blob {
- friend LockedKeyBlobEntry;
-
- public:
- Blob(const uint8_t* value, size_t valueLength, const uint8_t* info, uint8_t infoLength,
- BlobType type);
- explicit Blob(blobv3 b);
- Blob();
- Blob(const Blob& rhs);
- Blob(Blob&& rhs);
-
- ~Blob() {
- if (mBlob) *mBlob = {};
- }
-
- Blob& operator=(const Blob& rhs);
- Blob& operator=(Blob&& rhs);
- explicit operator bool() const { return bool(mBlob); }
-
- const uint8_t* getValue() const { return mBlob->value; }
-
- int32_t getLength() const { return mBlob->length; }
-
- const uint8_t* getInfo() const { return mBlob->value + mBlob->length; }
- uint8_t getInfoLength() const { return mBlob->info; }
-
- uint8_t getVersion() const { return mBlob->version; }
-
- bool isEncrypted() const;
- void setEncrypted(bool encrypted);
-
- bool isSuperEncrypted() const;
- void setSuperEncrypted(bool superEncrypted);
-
- bool isCriticalToDeviceEncryption() const;
- void setCriticalToDeviceEncryption(bool critical);
-
- bool isFallback() const { return mBlob->flags & KEYSTORE_FLAG_FALLBACK; }
- void setFallback(bool fallback);
-
- void setVersion(uint8_t version) { mBlob->version = version; }
- BlobType getType() const { return BlobType(mBlob->type); }
- void setType(BlobType type) { mBlob->type = uint8_t(type); }
-
- keystore::SecurityLevel getSecurityLevel() const;
- void setSecurityLevel(keystore::SecurityLevel);
-
- std::tuple<bool, keystore::AuthorizationSet, keystore::AuthorizationSet>
- getKeyCharacteristics() const;
-
- bool putKeyCharacteristics(const keystore::AuthorizationSet& hwEnforced,
- const keystore::AuthorizationSet& swEnforced);
-
- private:
- std::unique_ptr<blobv3> mBlob;
-
- ResponseCode readBlob(const std::string& filename, const std::vector<uint8_t>& aes_key,
- State state);
-};
-
-/**
- * A KeyBlobEntry represents a full qualified key blob as known by Keystore. The key blob
- * is given by the uid of the owning app and the alias used by the app to refer to this key.
- * The user_dir_ is technically implied by the uid, but computation of the user directory is
- * done in the user state database. Which is why we also cache it here.
- *
- * The KeyBlobEntry knows the location of the key blob files (which may include a characteristics
- * cache file) but does not allow read or write access to the content. It also does not imply
- * the existence of the files.
- *
- * KeyBlobEntry abstracts, to some extent, from the the file system based storage of key blobs.
- * An evolution of KeyBlobEntry may be used for key blob storage based on a back end other than
- * file system, e.g., SQL database or other.
- *
- * For access to the key blob content the programmer has to acquire a LockedKeyBlobEntry (see
- * below).
- */
-class KeyBlobEntry {
- private:
- std::string alias_;
- std::string user_dir_;
- uid_t uid_;
- bool masterkey_;
-
- public:
- KeyBlobEntry(std::string alias, std::string user_dir, uid_t uid, bool masterkey = false)
- : alias_(std::move(alias)), user_dir_(std::move(user_dir)), uid_(uid),
- masterkey_(masterkey) {}
-
- std::string getKeyBlobBaseName() const;
- std::string getKeyBlobPath() const;
-
- std::string getCharacteristicsBlobBaseName() const;
- std::string getCharacteristicsBlobPath() const;
-
- bool hasKeyBlob() const;
- bool hasCharacteristicsBlob() const;
-
- bool operator<(const KeyBlobEntry& rhs) const {
- return std::tie(uid_, alias_, user_dir_) < std::tie(rhs.uid_, rhs.alias_, rhs.user_dir_);
- }
- bool operator==(const KeyBlobEntry& rhs) const {
- return std::tie(uid_, alias_, user_dir_) == std::tie(rhs.uid_, rhs.alias_, rhs.user_dir_);
- }
- bool operator!=(const KeyBlobEntry& rhs) const { return !(*this == rhs); }
-
- inline const std::string& alias() const { return alias_; }
- inline const std::string& user_dir() const { return user_dir_; }
- inline uid_t uid() const { return uid_; }
-};
-
-/**
- * The LockedKeyBlobEntry is a proxy object to KeyBlobEntry that expresses exclusive ownership
- * of a KeyBlobEntry. LockedKeyBlobEntries can be acquired by calling
- * LockedKeyBlobEntry::get() or LockedKeyBlobEntry::list().
- *
- * LockedKeyBlobEntries are movable but not copyable. By convention they can only
- * be taken by the dispatcher thread of keystore, but not by any keymaster worker thread.
- * The dispatcher thread may transfer ownership of a locked entry to a keymaster worker thread.
- *
- * Locked entries are tracked on the stack or as members of movable functor objects passed to the
- * keymaster worker request queues. Locks are relinquished as the locked entry gets destroyed, e.g.,
- * when it goes out of scope or when the owning request functor gets destroyed.
- *
- * LockedKeyBlobEntry::list(), which must only be called by the dispatcher, blocks until all
- * LockedKeyBlobEntries have been destroyed. Thereby list acts as a fence to make sure it gets a
- * consistent view of the key blob database. Under the assumption that keymaster worker requests
- * cannot run or block indefinitely and cannot grab new locked entries, progress is guaranteed.
- * It then grabs locked entries in accordance with the given filter rule.
- *
- * LockedKeyBlobEntry allow access to the proxied KeyBlobEntry interface through the operator->.
- * They add additional functionality to access and modify the key blob's content on disk.
- * LockedKeyBlobEntry ensures atomic operations on the persistently stored key blobs on a per
- * entry granularity.
- */
-class LockedKeyBlobEntry {
- private:
- static std::set<KeyBlobEntry> locked_blobs_;
- static std::mutex locked_blobs_mutex_;
- static std::condition_variable locked_blobs_mutex_cond_var_;
-
- const KeyBlobEntry* entry_;
- // NOLINTNEXTLINE(google-explicit-constructor)
- LockedKeyBlobEntry(const KeyBlobEntry& entry) : entry_(&entry) {}
-
- static void put(const KeyBlobEntry& entry);
- LockedKeyBlobEntry(const LockedKeyBlobEntry&) = delete;
- LockedKeyBlobEntry& operator=(const LockedKeyBlobEntry&) = delete;
-
- public:
- LockedKeyBlobEntry() : entry_(nullptr){};
- ~LockedKeyBlobEntry();
- LockedKeyBlobEntry(LockedKeyBlobEntry&& rhs) : entry_(rhs.entry_) { rhs.entry_ = nullptr; }
- LockedKeyBlobEntry& operator=(LockedKeyBlobEntry&& rhs) {
- // as dummy goes out of scope it relinquishes the lock on this
- LockedKeyBlobEntry dummy(std::move(*this));
- entry_ = rhs.entry_;
- rhs.entry_ = nullptr;
- return *this;
- }
- static LockedKeyBlobEntry get(KeyBlobEntry entry);
- static std::tuple<ResponseCode, std::list<LockedKeyBlobEntry>>
- list(const std::string& user_dir,
- std::function<bool(uid_t, const std::string&)> filter =
- [](uid_t, const std::string&) -> bool { return true; });
-
- ResponseCode writeBlobs(Blob keyBlob, Blob characteristicsBlob,
- const std::vector<uint8_t>& aes_key, State state) const;
- std::tuple<ResponseCode, Blob, Blob> readBlobs(const std::vector<uint8_t>& aes_key,
- State state) const;
- ResponseCode deleteBlobs() const;
-
- inline explicit operator bool() const { return entry_ != nullptr; }
- inline const KeyBlobEntry& operator*() const { return *entry_; }
- inline const KeyBlobEntry* operator->() const { return entry_; }
-};
-
-// Visible for testing
-std::string encodeKeyName(const std::string& keyName);
-std::string decodeKeyName(const std::string& encodedName);
-
-#endif // KEYSTORE_BLOB_H_