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Diffstat (limited to 'lib/xlat_tables_v2/aarch64/xlat_tables_arch.c')
-rw-r--r--lib/xlat_tables_v2/aarch64/xlat_tables_arch.c270
1 files changed, 270 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lib/xlat_tables_v2/aarch64/xlat_tables_arch.c b/lib/xlat_tables_v2/aarch64/xlat_tables_arch.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..eda38d34
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/xlat_tables_v2/aarch64/xlat_tables_arch.c
@@ -0,0 +1,270 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2017, ARM Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
+ */
+
+#include <arch.h>
+#include <arch_helpers.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <bl_common.h>
+#include <cassert.h>
+#include <common_def.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <utils.h>
+#include <utils_def.h>
+#include <xlat_tables_v2.h>
+#include "../xlat_tables_private.h"
+
+static unsigned long long calc_physical_addr_size_bits(
+ unsigned long long max_addr)
+{
+ /* Physical address can't exceed 48 bits */
+ assert((max_addr & ADDR_MASK_48_TO_63) == 0);
+
+ /* 48 bits address */
+ if (max_addr & ADDR_MASK_44_TO_47)
+ return TCR_PS_BITS_256TB;
+
+ /* 44 bits address */
+ if (max_addr & ADDR_MASK_42_TO_43)
+ return TCR_PS_BITS_16TB;
+
+ /* 42 bits address */
+ if (max_addr & ADDR_MASK_40_TO_41)
+ return TCR_PS_BITS_4TB;
+
+ /* 40 bits address */
+ if (max_addr & ADDR_MASK_36_TO_39)
+ return TCR_PS_BITS_1TB;
+
+ /* 36 bits address */
+ if (max_addr & ADDR_MASK_32_TO_35)
+ return TCR_PS_BITS_64GB;
+
+ return TCR_PS_BITS_4GB;
+}
+
+#if ENABLE_ASSERTIONS
+/* Physical Address ranges supported in the AArch64 Memory Model */
+static const unsigned int pa_range_bits_arr[] = {
+ PARANGE_0000, PARANGE_0001, PARANGE_0010, PARANGE_0011, PARANGE_0100,
+ PARANGE_0101
+};
+
+unsigned long long xlat_arch_get_max_supported_pa(void)
+{
+ u_register_t pa_range = read_id_aa64mmfr0_el1() &
+ ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1_PARANGE_MASK;
+
+ /* All other values are reserved */
+ assert(pa_range < ARRAY_SIZE(pa_range_bits_arr));
+
+ return (1ull << pa_range_bits_arr[pa_range]) - 1ull;
+}
+#endif /* ENABLE_ASSERTIONS*/
+
+int is_mmu_enabled_ctx(const xlat_ctx_t *ctx)
+{
+ if (ctx->xlat_regime == EL1_EL0_REGIME) {
+ assert(xlat_arch_current_el() >= 1);
+ return (read_sctlr_el1() & SCTLR_M_BIT) != 0;
+ } else {
+ assert(ctx->xlat_regime == EL3_REGIME);
+ assert(xlat_arch_current_el() >= 3);
+ return (read_sctlr_el3() & SCTLR_M_BIT) != 0;
+ }
+}
+
+
+void xlat_arch_tlbi_va(uintptr_t va)
+{
+#if IMAGE_EL == 1
+ assert(IS_IN_EL(1));
+ xlat_arch_tlbi_va_regime(va, EL1_EL0_REGIME);
+#elif IMAGE_EL == 3
+ assert(IS_IN_EL(3));
+ xlat_arch_tlbi_va_regime(va, EL3_REGIME);
+#endif
+}
+
+void xlat_arch_tlbi_va_regime(uintptr_t va, xlat_regime_t xlat_regime)
+{
+ /*
+ * Ensure the translation table write has drained into memory before
+ * invalidating the TLB entry.
+ */
+ dsbishst();
+
+ /*
+ * This function only supports invalidation of TLB entries for the EL3
+ * and EL1&0 translation regimes.
+ *
+ * Also, it is architecturally UNDEFINED to invalidate TLBs of a higher
+ * exception level (see section D4.9.2 of the ARM ARM rev B.a).
+ */
+ if (xlat_regime == EL1_EL0_REGIME) {
+ assert(xlat_arch_current_el() >= 1);
+ tlbivaae1is(TLBI_ADDR(va));
+ } else {
+ assert(xlat_regime == EL3_REGIME);
+ assert(xlat_arch_current_el() >= 3);
+ tlbivae3is(TLBI_ADDR(va));
+ }
+}
+
+void xlat_arch_tlbi_va_sync(void)
+{
+ /*
+ * A TLB maintenance instruction can complete at any time after
+ * it is issued, but is only guaranteed to be complete after the
+ * execution of DSB by the PE that executed the TLB maintenance
+ * instruction. After the TLB invalidate instruction is
+ * complete, no new memory accesses using the invalidated TLB
+ * entries will be observed by any observer of the system
+ * domain. See section D4.8.2 of the ARMv8 (issue k), paragraph
+ * "Ordering and completion of TLB maintenance instructions".
+ */
+ dsbish();
+
+ /*
+ * The effects of a completed TLB maintenance instruction are
+ * only guaranteed to be visible on the PE that executed the
+ * instruction after the execution of an ISB instruction by the
+ * PE that executed the TLB maintenance instruction.
+ */
+ isb();
+}
+
+int xlat_arch_current_el(void)
+{
+ int el = GET_EL(read_CurrentEl());
+
+ assert(el > 0);
+
+ return el;
+}
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+ * Macro generating the code for the function enabling the MMU in the given
+ * exception level, assuming that the pagetables have already been created.
+ *
+ * _el: Exception level at which the function will run
+ * _tlbi_fct: Function to invalidate the TLBs at the current
+ * exception level
+ ******************************************************************************/
+#define DEFINE_ENABLE_MMU_EL(_el, _tlbi_fct) \
+ static void enable_mmu_internal_el##_el(int flags, \
+ uint64_t mair, \
+ uint64_t tcr, \
+ uint64_t ttbr) \
+ { \
+ uint32_t sctlr = read_sctlr_el##_el(); \
+ assert((sctlr & SCTLR_M_BIT) == 0); \
+ \
+ /* Invalidate TLBs at the current exception level */ \
+ _tlbi_fct(); \
+ \
+ write_mair_el##_el(mair); \
+ write_tcr_el##_el(tcr); \
+ \
+ /* Set TTBR bits as well */ \
+ if (ARM_ARCH_AT_LEAST(8, 2)) { \
+ /* Enable CnP bit so as to share page tables */ \
+ /* with all PEs. This is mandatory for */ \
+ /* ARMv8.2 implementations. */ \
+ ttbr |= TTBR_CNP_BIT; \
+ } \
+ write_ttbr0_el##_el(ttbr); \
+ \
+ /* Ensure all translation table writes have drained */ \
+ /* into memory, the TLB invalidation is complete, */ \
+ /* and translation register writes are committed */ \
+ /* before enabling the MMU */ \
+ dsbish(); \
+ isb(); \
+ \
+ sctlr |= SCTLR_WXN_BIT | SCTLR_M_BIT; \
+ if (flags & DISABLE_DCACHE) \
+ sctlr &= ~SCTLR_C_BIT; \
+ else \
+ sctlr |= SCTLR_C_BIT; \
+ \
+ write_sctlr_el##_el(sctlr); \
+ \
+ /* Ensure the MMU enable takes effect immediately */ \
+ isb(); \
+ }
+
+/* Define EL1 and EL3 variants of the function enabling the MMU */
+#if IMAGE_EL == 1
+DEFINE_ENABLE_MMU_EL(1, tlbivmalle1)
+#elif IMAGE_EL == 3
+DEFINE_ENABLE_MMU_EL(3, tlbialle3)
+#endif
+
+void enable_mmu_arch(unsigned int flags,
+ uint64_t *base_table,
+ unsigned long long max_pa,
+ uintptr_t max_va)
+{
+ uint64_t mair, ttbr, tcr;
+
+ /* Set attributes in the right indices of the MAIR. */
+ mair = MAIR_ATTR_SET(ATTR_DEVICE, ATTR_DEVICE_INDEX);
+ mair |= MAIR_ATTR_SET(ATTR_IWBWA_OWBWA_NTR, ATTR_IWBWA_OWBWA_NTR_INDEX);
+ mair |= MAIR_ATTR_SET(ATTR_NON_CACHEABLE, ATTR_NON_CACHEABLE_INDEX);
+
+ ttbr = (uint64_t) base_table;
+
+ /*
+ * Set TCR bits as well.
+ */
+
+ /*
+ * Limit the input address ranges and memory region sizes translated
+ * using TTBR0 to the given virtual address space size.
+ */
+ assert(max_va < UINTPTR_MAX);
+ uintptr_t virtual_addr_space_size = max_va + 1;
+ assert(CHECK_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_SIZE(virtual_addr_space_size));
+ /*
+ * __builtin_ctzll(0) is undefined but here we are guaranteed that
+ * virtual_addr_space_size is in the range [1,UINTPTR_MAX].
+ */
+ tcr = 64 - __builtin_ctzll(virtual_addr_space_size);
+
+ /*
+ * Set the cacheability and shareability attributes for memory
+ * associated with translation table walks.
+ */
+ if (flags & XLAT_TABLE_NC) {
+ /* Inner & outer non-cacheable non-shareable. */
+ tcr |= TCR_SH_NON_SHAREABLE |
+ TCR_RGN_OUTER_NC | TCR_RGN_INNER_NC;
+ } else {
+ /* Inner & outer WBWA & shareable. */
+ tcr |= TCR_SH_INNER_SHAREABLE |
+ TCR_RGN_OUTER_WBA | TCR_RGN_INNER_WBA;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * It is safer to restrict the max physical address accessible by the
+ * hardware as much as possible.
+ */
+ unsigned long long tcr_ps_bits = calc_physical_addr_size_bits(max_pa);
+
+#if IMAGE_EL == 1
+ assert(IS_IN_EL(1));
+ /*
+ * TCR_EL1.EPD1: Disable translation table walk for addresses that are
+ * translated using TTBR1_EL1.
+ */
+ tcr |= TCR_EPD1_BIT | (tcr_ps_bits << TCR_EL1_IPS_SHIFT);
+ enable_mmu_internal_el1(flags, mair, tcr, ttbr);
+#elif IMAGE_EL == 3
+ assert(IS_IN_EL(3));
+ tcr |= TCR_EL3_RES1 | (tcr_ps_bits << TCR_EL3_PS_SHIFT);
+ enable_mmu_internal_el3(flags, mair, tcr, ttbr);
+#endif
+}