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+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.test.hostside;
+
+import static com.google.common.truth.Truth.assertThat;
+import static com.google.common.truth.Truth.assertWithMessage;
+
+import com.android.compatibility.common.tradefed.build.CompatibilityBuildHelper;
+import com.android.tradefed.build.IBuildInfo;
+import com.android.tradefed.device.DeviceNotAvailableException;
+import com.android.tradefed.device.ITestDevice;
+import com.android.tradefed.invoker.IInvocationContext;
+import com.android.tradefed.invoker.TestInformation;
+import com.android.tradefed.testtype.DeviceJUnit4ClassRunner;
+import com.android.tradefed.testtype.IAbi;
+import com.android.tradefed.testtype.junit4.AfterClassWithInfo;
+import com.android.tradefed.testtype.junit4.BaseHostJUnit4Test;
+import com.android.tradefed.testtype.junit4.BeforeClassWithInfo;
+import com.android.tradefed.util.CommandResult;
+import com.google.common.io.ByteStreams;
+import java.io.File;
+import java.io.FileOutputStream;
+import java.io.InputStream;
+import java.io.OutputStream;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.Arrays;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.zip.ZipEntry;
+import java.util.zip.ZipFile;
+import org.junit.Test;
+import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
+
+/**
+ * Test libnativeloader behavior for apps and libs in various partitions by overlaying them over
+ * the system partitions. Requires root.
+ */
+@RunWith(DeviceJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
+public class LibnativeloaderTest extends BaseHostJUnit4Test {
+ private static final String TAG = "LibnativeloaderTest";
+ private static final String CLEANUP_PATHS_KEY = TAG + ":CLEANUP_PATHS";
+ private static final String LOG_FILE_NAME = "TestActivity.log";
+
+ @BeforeClassWithInfo
+ public static void beforeClassWithDevice(TestInformation testInfo) throws Exception {
+ DeviceContext ctx = new DeviceContext(
+ testInfo.getContext(), testInfo.getDevice(), testInfo.getBuildInfo());
+
+ // A soft reboot is slow, so do setup for all tests and reboot once.
+
+ ctx.mDevice.remountSystemWritable();
+
+ File libContainerApk = ctx.mBuildHelper.getTestFile("library_container_app.apk");
+ try (ZipFile libApk = new ZipFile(libContainerApk)) {
+ ctx.pushExtendedPublicSystemOemLibs(libApk);
+ ctx.pushExtendedPublicProductLibs(libApk);
+ ctx.pushPrivateLibs(libApk);
+ }
+ ctx.pushSystemSharedLib("/system/framework", "android.test.systemsharedlib",
+ "libnativeloader_system_shared_lib.jar");
+ ctx.pushSystemSharedLib("/system_ext/framework", "android.test.systemextsharedlib",
+ "libnativeloader_system_ext_shared_lib.jar");
+
+ // "Install" apps in various partitions through plain adb push followed by a soft reboot. We
+ // need them in these locations to test library loading restrictions, so for all except
+ // loadlibrarytest_data_app we cannot use ITestDevice.installPackage for it since it only
+ // installs in /data.
+
+ // For testSystemPrivApp
+ ctx.pushApk("loadlibrarytest_system_priv_app", "/system/priv-app");
+
+ // For testSystemApp
+ ctx.pushApk("loadlibrarytest_system_app", "/system/app");
+
+ // For testSystemExtApp
+ ctx.pushApk("loadlibrarytest_system_ext_app", "/system_ext/app");
+
+ // For testProductApp
+ ctx.pushApk("loadlibrarytest_product_app", "/product/app");
+
+ // For testVendorApp
+ ctx.pushApk("loadlibrarytest_vendor_app", "/vendor/app");
+
+ ctx.softReboot();
+
+ // For testDataApp. Install this the normal way after the system server restart.
+ ctx.installPackage("loadlibrarytest_data_app");
+
+ testInfo.properties().put(CLEANUP_PATHS_KEY, ctx.mCleanup.getPathList());
+ }
+
+ @AfterClassWithInfo
+ public static void afterClassWithDevice(TestInformation testInfo) throws Exception {
+ ITestDevice device = testInfo.getDevice();
+
+ // Uninstall loadlibrarytest_data_app.
+ device.uninstallPackage("android.test.app.data");
+
+ String cleanupPathList = testInfo.properties().get(CLEANUP_PATHS_KEY);
+ CleanupPaths cleanup = new CleanupPaths(device, cleanupPathList);
+ cleanup.cleanup();
+ }
+
+ @Test
+ public void testSystemPrivApp() throws Exception {
+ // There's currently no difference in the tests between /system/priv-app and /system/app, so
+ // let's reuse the same one.
+ runDeviceTests("android.test.app.system_priv", "android.test.app.SystemAppTest");
+ }
+
+ @Test
+ public void testSystemApp() throws Exception {
+ runDeviceTests("android.test.app.system", "android.test.app.SystemAppTest");
+ }
+
+ @Test
+ public void testSystemExtApp() throws Exception {
+ // /system_ext should behave the same as /system, so run the same test class there.
+ runDeviceTests("android.test.app.system_ext", "android.test.app.SystemAppTest");
+ }
+
+ @Test
+ public void testProductApp() throws Exception {
+ runDeviceTests("android.test.app.product", "android.test.app.ProductAppTest");
+ }
+
+ @Test
+ public void testVendorApp() throws Exception {
+ runDeviceTests("android.test.app.vendor", "android.test.app.VendorAppTest");
+ }
+
+ @Test
+ public void testDataApp() throws Exception {
+ runDeviceTests("android.test.app.data", "android.test.app.DataAppTest");
+ }
+
+ // Utility class that keeps track of a set of paths the need to be deleted after testing.
+ private static class CleanupPaths {
+ private ITestDevice mDevice;
+ private List<String> mCleanupPaths;
+
+ CleanupPaths(ITestDevice device) {
+ mDevice = device;
+ mCleanupPaths = new ArrayList<String>();
+ }
+
+ CleanupPaths(ITestDevice device, String pathList) {
+ mDevice = device;
+ mCleanupPaths = Arrays.asList(pathList.split(":"));
+ }
+
+ String getPathList() { return String.join(":", mCleanupPaths); }
+
+ // Adds the given path, or its topmost nonexisting parent directory, to the list of paths to
+ // clean up.
+ void addPath(String devicePath) throws DeviceNotAvailableException {
+ File path = new File(devicePath);
+ while (true) {
+ File parentPath = path.getParentFile();
+ if (parentPath == null || mDevice.doesFileExist(parentPath.toString())) {
+ break;
+ }
+ path = parentPath;
+ }
+ String nonExistingPath = path.toString();
+ if (!mCleanupPaths.contains(nonExistingPath)) {
+ mCleanupPaths.add(nonExistingPath);
+ }
+ }
+
+ void cleanup() throws DeviceNotAvailableException {
+ // Clean up in reverse order in case several pushed files were in the same nonexisting
+ // directory.
+ for (int i = mCleanupPaths.size() - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
+ mDevice.deleteFile(mCleanupPaths.get(i));
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Class for code that needs an ITestDevice. It is instantiated both in tests and in
+ // (Before|After)ClassWithInfo.
+ private static class DeviceContext implements AutoCloseable {
+ IInvocationContext mContext;
+ ITestDevice mDevice;
+ CompatibilityBuildHelper mBuildHelper;
+ CleanupPaths mCleanup;
+ private String mTestArch;
+
+ DeviceContext(IInvocationContext context, ITestDevice device, IBuildInfo buildInfo) {
+ mContext = context;
+ mDevice = device;
+ mBuildHelper = new CompatibilityBuildHelper(buildInfo);
+ mCleanup = new CleanupPaths(mDevice);
+ }
+
+ public void close() throws DeviceNotAvailableException { mCleanup.cleanup(); }
+
+ void pushExtendedPublicSystemOemLibs(ZipFile libApk) throws Exception {
+ pushNativeTestLib(libApk, "/system/${LIB}/libfoo.oem1.so");
+ pushNativeTestLib(libApk, "/system/${LIB}/libbar.oem1.so");
+ pushString("libfoo.oem1.so\n"
+ + "libbar.oem1.so\n",
+ "/system/etc/public.libraries-oem1.txt");
+
+ pushNativeTestLib(libApk, "/system/${LIB}/libfoo.oem2.so");
+ pushNativeTestLib(libApk, "/system/${LIB}/libbar.oem2.so");
+ pushString("libfoo.oem2.so\n"
+ + "libbar.oem2.so\n",
+ "/system/etc/public.libraries-oem2.txt");
+ }
+
+ void pushExtendedPublicProductLibs(ZipFile libApk) throws Exception {
+ pushNativeTestLib(libApk, "/product/${LIB}/libfoo.product1.so");
+ pushNativeTestLib(libApk, "/product/${LIB}/libbar.product1.so");
+ pushString("libfoo.product1.so\n"
+ + "libbar.product1.so\n",
+ "/product/etc/public.libraries-product1.txt");
+ }
+
+ void pushPrivateLibs(ZipFile libApk) throws Exception {
+ // Push the libraries once for each test. Since we cannot unload them, we need a fresh
+ // never-before-loaded library in each loadLibrary call.
+ for (int i = 1; i <= 3; ++i) {
+ pushNativeTestLib(libApk, "/system/${LIB}/libsystem_private" + i + ".so");
+ pushNativeTestLib(libApk, "/system_ext/${LIB}/libsystemext_private" + i + ".so");
+ pushNativeTestLib(libApk, "/product/${LIB}/libproduct_private" + i + ".so");
+ pushNativeTestLib(libApk, "/vendor/${LIB}/libvendor_private" + i + ".so");
+ }
+ }
+
+ void pushSystemSharedLib(String packageDir, String packageName, String buildJarName)
+ throws Exception {
+ String path = packageDir + "/" + packageName + ".jar";
+ pushFile(buildJarName, path);
+ pushString("<permissions>\n"
+ + "<library name=\"" + packageName + "\" file=\"" + path + "\" />\n"
+ + "</permissions>\n",
+ "system/etc/permissions/" + packageName + ".xml");
+ }
+
+ void softReboot() throws DeviceNotAvailableException {
+ assertCommandSucceeds("setprop dev.bootcomplete 0");
+ assertCommandSucceeds("stop");
+ assertCommandSucceeds("start");
+ mDevice.waitForDeviceAvailable();
+ }
+
+ String getTestArch() throws DeviceNotAvailableException {
+ if (mTestArch == null) {
+ IAbi abi = mContext.getConfigurationDescriptor().getAbi();
+ mTestArch = abi != null ? abi.getName()
+ : assertCommandSucceeds("getprop ro.bionic.arch");
+ }
+ return mTestArch;
+ }
+
+ // Pushes the given file contents to the device at the given destination path. destPath is
+ // assumed to have no risk of overlapping with existing files, and is deleted in tearDown(),
+ // along with any directory levels that had to be created.
+ void pushString(String fileContents, String destPath) throws DeviceNotAvailableException {
+ mCleanup.addPath(destPath);
+ assertThat(mDevice.pushString(fileContents, destPath)).isTrue();
+ }
+
+ // Like pushString, but pushes a data file included in the host test.
+ void pushFile(String fileName, String destPath) throws Exception {
+ mCleanup.addPath(destPath);
+ assertThat(mDevice.pushFile(mBuildHelper.getTestFile(fileName), destPath)).isTrue();
+ }
+
+ void pushApk(String apkBaseName, String destPath) throws Exception {
+ pushFile(apkBaseName + ".apk",
+ destPath + "/" + apkBaseName + "/" + apkBaseName + ".apk");
+ }
+
+ // Like pushString, but extracts libnativeloader_testlib.so from the library_container_app
+ // APK and pushes it to destPath. "${LIB}" is replaced with "lib" or "lib64" as appropriate.
+ void pushNativeTestLib(ZipFile libApk, String destPath) throws Exception {
+ String libApkPath = "lib/" + getTestArch() + "/libnativeloader_testlib.so";
+ ZipEntry entry = libApk.getEntry(libApkPath);
+ assertWithMessage("Failed to find " + libApkPath + " in library_container_app.apk")
+ .that(entry)
+ .isNotNull();
+
+ File libraryTempFile;
+ try (InputStream inStream = libApk.getInputStream(entry)) {
+ libraryTempFile = writeStreamToTempFile("libnativeloader_testlib.so", inStream);
+ }
+
+ String libDir = getTestArch().contains("64") ? "lib64" : "lib";
+ destPath = destPath.replace("${LIB}", libDir);
+
+ mCleanup.addPath(destPath);
+ assertThat(mDevice.pushFile(libraryTempFile, destPath)).isTrue();
+ }
+
+ void installPackage(String apkBaseName) throws Exception {
+ assertThat(mDevice.installPackage(mBuildHelper.getTestFile(apkBaseName + ".apk"),
+ false /* reinstall */))
+ .isNull();
+ }
+
+ String assertCommandSucceeds(String command) throws DeviceNotAvailableException {
+ CommandResult result = mDevice.executeShellV2Command(command);
+ assertWithMessage(result.toString()).that(result.getExitCode()).isEqualTo(0);
+ // Remove trailing \n's.
+ return result.getStdout().trim();
+ }
+ }
+
+ static private File writeStreamToTempFile(String tempFileBaseName, InputStream inStream)
+ throws Exception {
+ File hostTempFile = File.createTempFile(tempFileBaseName, null);
+ try (FileOutputStream outStream = new FileOutputStream(hostTempFile)) {
+ ByteStreams.copy(inStream, outStream);
+ }
+ return hostTempFile;
+ }
+}