aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/include/gsl/gsl_util
blob: 40e2229bc5f151a4fb9b057a7644e3f375c99021 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// Copyright (c) 2015 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
//
// This code is licensed under the MIT License (MIT).
//
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
// THE SOFTWARE.
//
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

#ifndef GSL_UTIL_H
#define GSL_UTIL_H

#include <gsl/gsl_assert> // for Expects

#include <array>
#include <cstddef>          // for ptrdiff_t, size_t
#include <exception>        // for exception
#include <initializer_list> // for initializer_list
#include <type_traits>      // for is_signed, integral_constant
#include <utility>          // for forward

#if defined(_MSC_VER)

#pragma warning(push)
#pragma warning(disable : 4127) // conditional expression is constant

#if _MSC_VER < 1910
#pragma push_macro("constexpr")
#define constexpr /*constexpr*/
#endif                          // _MSC_VER < 1910
#endif                          // _MSC_VER

namespace gsl
{
//
// GSL.util: utilities
//

// final_action allows you to ensure something gets run at the end of a scope
template <class F>
class final_action
{
public:
    explicit final_action(F f) noexcept : f_(std::move(f)), invoke_(true) {}

    final_action(final_action&& other) noexcept : f_(std::move(other.f_)), invoke_(other.invoke_)
    {
        other.invoke_ = false;
    }

    final_action(const final_action&) = delete;
    final_action& operator=(const final_action&) = delete;

    ~final_action() noexcept
    {
        if (invoke_) f_();
    }

private:
    F f_;
    bool invoke_;
};

// finally() - convenience function to generate a final_action
template <class F>
inline final_action<F> finally(const F& f) noexcept
{
    return final_action<F>(f);
}

template <class F>
inline final_action<F> finally(F&& f) noexcept
{
    return final_action<F>(std::forward<F>(f));
}

// narrow_cast(): a searchable way to do narrowing casts of values
template <class T, class U>
inline constexpr T narrow_cast(U&& u) noexcept
{
    return static_cast<T>(std::forward<U>(u));
}

struct narrowing_error : public std::exception
{
};

namespace details
{
    template <class T, class U>
    struct is_same_signedness
        : public std::integral_constant<bool, std::is_signed<T>::value == std::is_signed<U>::value>
    {
    };
}

// narrow() : a checked version of narrow_cast() that throws if the cast changed the value
template <class T, class U>
inline T narrow(U u)
{
    T t = narrow_cast<T>(u);
    if (static_cast<U>(t) != u) throw narrowing_error();
    if (!details::is_same_signedness<T, U>::value && ((t < T{}) != (u < U{})))
        throw narrowing_error();
    return t;
}

//
// at() - Bounds-checked way of accessing builtin arrays, std::array, std::vector
//
template <class T, std::size_t N>
inline constexpr T& at(T (&arr)[N], const std::ptrdiff_t index)
{
    Expects(index >= 0 && index < narrow_cast<std::ptrdiff_t>(N));
    return arr[static_cast<std::size_t>(index)];
}

template <class Cont>
inline constexpr auto at(Cont& cont, const std::ptrdiff_t index) -> decltype(cont[cont.size()])
{
    Expects(index >= 0 && index < narrow_cast<std::ptrdiff_t>(cont.size()));
    using size_type = decltype(cont.size());
    return cont[static_cast<size_type>(index)];
}

template <class T>
inline constexpr T at(const std::initializer_list<T> cont, const std::ptrdiff_t index)
{
    Expects(index >= 0 && index < narrow_cast<std::ptrdiff_t>(cont.size()));
    return *(cont.begin() + index);
}

} // namespace gsl

#if defined(_MSC_VER)
#if _MSC_VER < 1910
#undef constexpr
#pragma pop_macro("constexpr")

#endif // _MSC_VER < 1910

#pragma warning(pop)

#endif // _MSC_VER

#endif // GSL_UTIL_H