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+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.apache.commons.lang3.text;
+
+import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertEquals;
+import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertNotEquals;
+
+import java.text.DateFormat;
+import java.text.FieldPosition;
+import java.text.Format;
+import java.text.MessageFormat;
+import java.text.NumberFormat;
+import java.text.ParsePosition;
+import java.util.Arrays;
+import java.util.Calendar;
+import java.util.Collections;
+import java.util.HashMap;
+import java.util.HashSet;
+import java.util.Locale;
+import java.util.Map;
+
+import org.apache.commons.lang3.AbstractLangTest;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.BeforeEach;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
+
+/**
+ * Test case for {@link ExtendedMessageFormat}.
+ *
+ * @since 2.4
+ */
+@Deprecated
+public class ExtendedMessageFormatTest extends AbstractLangTest {
+
+ private final Map<String, FormatFactory> registry = new HashMap<>();
+
+ @BeforeEach
+ public void setUp() {
+ registry.put("lower", new LowerCaseFormatFactory());
+ registry.put("upper", new UpperCaseFormatFactory());
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Test extended formats.
+ */
+ @Test
+ public void testExtendedFormats() {
+ final String pattern = "Lower: {0,lower} Upper: {1,upper}";
+ final ExtendedMessageFormat emf = new ExtendedMessageFormat(pattern, registry);
+ assertEquals(pattern, emf.toPattern(), "TOPATTERN");
+ assertEquals(emf.format(new Object[] {"foo", "bar"}), "Lower: foo Upper: BAR");
+ assertEquals(emf.format(new Object[] {"Foo", "Bar"}), "Lower: foo Upper: BAR");
+ assertEquals(emf.format(new Object[] {"FOO", "BAR"}), "Lower: foo Upper: BAR");
+ assertEquals(emf.format(new Object[] {"FOO", "bar"}), "Lower: foo Upper: BAR");
+ assertEquals(emf.format(new Object[] {"foo", "BAR"}), "Lower: foo Upper: BAR");
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Test Bug LANG-477 - out of memory error with escaped quote
+ */
+ @Test
+ public void testEscapedQuote_LANG_477() {
+ final String pattern = "it''s a {0,lower} 'test'!";
+ final ExtendedMessageFormat emf = new ExtendedMessageFormat(pattern, registry);
+ assertEquals("it's a dummy test!", emf.format(new Object[] {"DUMMY"}));
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Test Bug LANG-917 - IndexOutOfBoundsException and/or infinite loop when using a choice pattern
+ */
+ @Test
+ public void testEmbeddedPatternInChoice() {
+ final String pattern = "Hi {0,lower}, got {1,choice,0#none|1#one|1<{1,number}}, {2,upper}!";
+ final ExtendedMessageFormat emf = new ExtendedMessageFormat(pattern, registry);
+ assertEquals(emf.format(new Object[] {"there", 3, "great"}), "Hi there, got 3, GREAT!");
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Test Bug LANG-948 - Exception while using ExtendedMessageFormat and escaping braces
+ */
+ @Test
+ public void testEscapedBraces_LANG_948() {
+ // message without placeholder because braces are escaped by quotes
+ final String pattern = "Message without placeholders '{}'";
+ final ExtendedMessageFormat emf = new ExtendedMessageFormat(pattern, registry);
+ assertEquals("Message without placeholders {}", emf.format(new Object[] {"DUMMY"}));
+
+ // message with placeholder because quotes are escaped by quotes
+ final String pattern2 = "Message with placeholder ''{0}''";
+ final ExtendedMessageFormat emf2 = new ExtendedMessageFormat(pattern2, registry);
+ assertEquals("Message with placeholder 'DUMMY'", emf2.format(new Object[] {"DUMMY"}));
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Test extended and built in formats.
+ */
+ @Test
+ public void testExtendedAndBuiltInFormats() {
+ final Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
+ cal.set(2007, Calendar.JANUARY, 23, 18, 33, 5);
+ final Object[] args = {"John Doe", cal.getTime(), Double.valueOf("12345.67")};
+ final String builtinsPattern = "DOB: {1,date,short} Salary: {2,number,currency}";
+ final String extendedPattern = "Name: {0,upper} ";
+ final String pattern = extendedPattern + builtinsPattern;
+
+ final HashSet<Locale> testLocales = new HashSet<>(Arrays.asList(DateFormat.getAvailableLocales()));
+ testLocales.retainAll(Arrays.asList(NumberFormat.getAvailableLocales()));
+ testLocales.add(null);
+
+ for (final Locale locale : testLocales) {
+ final MessageFormat builtins = createMessageFormat(builtinsPattern, locale);
+ final String expectedPattern = extendedPattern + builtins.toPattern();
+ DateFormat df = null;
+ NumberFormat nf = null;
+ ExtendedMessageFormat emf = null;
+ if (locale == null) {
+ df = DateFormat.getDateInstance(DateFormat.SHORT);
+ nf = NumberFormat.getCurrencyInstance();
+ emf = new ExtendedMessageFormat(pattern, registry);
+ } else {
+ df = DateFormat.getDateInstance(DateFormat.SHORT, locale);
+ nf = NumberFormat.getCurrencyInstance(locale);
+ emf = new ExtendedMessageFormat(pattern, locale, registry);
+ }
+ final StringBuilder expected = new StringBuilder();
+ expected.append("Name: ");
+ expected.append(args[0].toString().toUpperCase(Locale.ROOT));
+ expected.append(" DOB: ");
+ expected.append(df.format(args[1]));
+ expected.append(" Salary: ");
+ expected.append(nf.format(args[2]));
+ assertEquals(expectedPattern, emf.toPattern(), "pattern comparison for locale " + locale);
+ assertEquals(expected.toString(), emf.format(args), String.valueOf(locale));
+ }
+ }
+
+// /**
+// * Test extended formats with choice format.
+// *
+// * NOTE: FAILING - currently sub-formats not supported
+// */
+// public void testExtendedWithChoiceFormat() {
+// String pattern = "Choice: {0,choice,1.0#{1,lower}|2.0#{1,upper}}";
+// ExtendedMessageFormat emf = new ExtendedMessageFormat(pattern, registry);
+// assertPatterns(null, pattern, emf.toPattern());
+// try {
+// assertEquals("one", emf.format(new Object[] {Integer.valueOf(1), "ONE"}));
+// assertEquals("TWO", emf.format(new Object[] {Integer.valueOf(2), "two"}));
+// } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
+// // currently sub-formats not supported
+// }
+// }
+
+// /**
+// * Test mixed extended and built-in formats with choice format.
+// *
+// * NOTE: FAILING - currently sub-formats not supported
+// */
+// public void testExtendedAndBuiltInWithChoiceFormat() {
+// String pattern = "Choice: {0,choice,1.0#{0} {1,lower} {2,number}|2.0#{0} {1,upper} {2,number,currency}}";
+// Object[] lowArgs = new Object[] {Integer.valueOf(1), "Low", Double.valueOf("1234.56")};
+// Object[] highArgs = new Object[] {Integer.valueOf(2), "High", Double.valueOf("9876.54")};
+// Locale[] availableLocales = ChoiceFormat.getAvailableLocales();
+// Locale[] testLocales = new Locale[availableLocales.length + 1];
+// testLocales[0] = null;
+// System.arraycopy(availableLocales, 0, testLocales, 1, availableLocales.length);
+// for (int i = 0; i < testLocales.length; i++) {
+// NumberFormat nf = null;
+// NumberFormat cf = null;
+// ExtendedMessageFormat emf = null;
+// if (testLocales[i] == null) {
+// nf = NumberFormat.getNumberInstance();
+// cf = NumberFormat.getCurrencyInstance();
+// emf = new ExtendedMessageFormat(pattern, registry);
+// } else {
+// nf = NumberFormat.getNumberInstance(testLocales[i]);
+// cf = NumberFormat.getCurrencyInstance(testLocales[i]);
+// emf = new ExtendedMessageFormat(pattern, testLocales[i], registry);
+// }
+// assertPatterns(null, pattern, emf.toPattern());
+// try {
+// String lowExpected = lowArgs[0] + " low " + nf.format(lowArgs[2]);
+// String highExpected = highArgs[0] + " HIGH " + cf.format(highArgs[2]);
+// assertEquals(lowExpected, emf.format(lowArgs));
+// assertEquals(highExpected, emf.format(highArgs));
+// } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
+// // currently sub-formats not supported
+// }
+// }
+// }
+
+ /**
+ * Test the built-in choice format.
+ */
+ @Test
+ public void testBuiltInChoiceFormat() {
+ final Object[] values = new Number[] {Integer.valueOf(1), Double.valueOf("2.2"), Double.valueOf("1234.5")};
+ String choicePattern;
+ final Locale[] availableLocales = NumberFormat.getAvailableLocales();
+
+ choicePattern = "{0,choice,1#One|2#Two|3#Many {0,number}}";
+ for (final Object value : values) {
+ checkBuiltInFormat(value + ": " + choicePattern, new Object[] {value}, availableLocales);
+ }
+
+ choicePattern = "{0,choice,1#''One''|2#\"Two\"|3#''{Many}'' {0,number}}";
+ for (final Object value : values) {
+ checkBuiltInFormat(value + ": " + choicePattern, new Object[] {value}, availableLocales);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Test the built-in date/time formats
+ */
+ @Test
+ public void testBuiltInDateTimeFormat() {
+ final Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
+ cal.set(2007, Calendar.JANUARY, 23, 18, 33, 5);
+ final Object[] args = {cal.getTime()};
+ final Locale[] availableLocales = DateFormat.getAvailableLocales();
+
+ checkBuiltInFormat("1: {0,date,short}", args, availableLocales);
+ checkBuiltInFormat("2: {0,date,medium}", args, availableLocales);
+ checkBuiltInFormat("3: {0,date,long}", args, availableLocales);
+ checkBuiltInFormat("4: {0,date,full}", args, availableLocales);
+ checkBuiltInFormat("5: {0,date,d MMM yy}", args, availableLocales);
+ checkBuiltInFormat("6: {0,time,short}", args, availableLocales);
+ checkBuiltInFormat("7: {0,time,medium}", args, availableLocales);
+ checkBuiltInFormat("8: {0,time,long}", args, availableLocales);
+ checkBuiltInFormat("9: {0,time,full}", args, availableLocales);
+ checkBuiltInFormat("10: {0,time,HH:mm}", args, availableLocales);
+ checkBuiltInFormat("11: {0,date}", args, availableLocales);
+ checkBuiltInFormat("12: {0,time}", args, availableLocales);
+ }
+
+ @Test
+ public void testOverriddenBuiltinFormat() {
+ final Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
+ cal.set(2007, Calendar.JANUARY, 23);
+ final Object[] args = {cal.getTime()};
+ final Locale[] availableLocales = DateFormat.getAvailableLocales();
+ final Map<String, ? extends FormatFactory> dateRegistry = Collections.singletonMap("date", new OverrideShortDateFormatFactory());
+
+ //check the non-overridden builtins:
+ checkBuiltInFormat("1: {0,date}", dateRegistry, args, availableLocales);
+ checkBuiltInFormat("2: {0,date,medium}", dateRegistry, args, availableLocales);
+ checkBuiltInFormat("3: {0,date,long}", dateRegistry, args, availableLocales);
+ checkBuiltInFormat("4: {0,date,full}", dateRegistry, args, availableLocales);
+ checkBuiltInFormat("5: {0,date,d MMM yy}", dateRegistry, args, availableLocales);
+
+ //check the overridden format:
+ for (int i = -1; i < availableLocales.length; i++) {
+ final Locale locale = i < 0 ? null : availableLocales[i];
+ final MessageFormat dateDefault = createMessageFormat("{0,date}", locale);
+ final String pattern = "{0,date,short}";
+ final ExtendedMessageFormat dateShort = new ExtendedMessageFormat(pattern, locale, dateRegistry);
+ assertEquals(dateDefault.format(args), dateShort.format(args), "overridden date,short format");
+ assertEquals(pattern, dateShort.toPattern(), "overridden date,short pattern");
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Test the built-in number formats.
+ */
+ @Test
+ public void testBuiltInNumberFormat() {
+ final Object[] args = {Double.valueOf("6543.21")};
+ final Locale[] availableLocales = NumberFormat.getAvailableLocales();
+ checkBuiltInFormat("1: {0,number}", args, availableLocales);
+ checkBuiltInFormat("2: {0,number,integer}", args, availableLocales);
+ checkBuiltInFormat("3: {0,number,currency}", args, availableLocales);
+ checkBuiltInFormat("4: {0,number,percent}", args, availableLocales);
+ checkBuiltInFormat("5: {0,number,00000.000}", args, availableLocales);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Test equals() and hashcode.
+ */
+ @Test
+ public void testEqualsHashcode() {
+ final Map<String, ? extends FormatFactory> fmtRegistry = Collections.singletonMap("testfmt", new LowerCaseFormatFactory());
+ final Map<String, ? extends FormatFactory> otherRegistry = Collections.singletonMap("testfmt", new UpperCaseFormatFactory());
+
+ final String pattern = "Pattern: {0,testfmt}";
+ final ExtendedMessageFormat emf = new ExtendedMessageFormat(pattern, Locale.US, fmtRegistry);
+
+ ExtendedMessageFormat other;
+
+ // Same object
+ assertEquals(emf, emf, "same, equals()");
+ assertEquals(emf.hashCode(), emf.hashCode(), "same, hashcode()");
+
+ // Equal Object
+ other = new ExtendedMessageFormat(pattern, Locale.US, fmtRegistry);
+ assertEquals(emf, other, "equal, equals()");
+ assertEquals(emf.hashCode(), other.hashCode(), "equal, hashcode()");
+
+ // Different Class
+ other = new OtherExtendedMessageFormat(pattern, Locale.US, fmtRegistry);
+ assertNotEquals(emf, other, "class, equals()");
+ assertEquals(emf.hashCode(), other.hashCode(), "class, hashcode()"); // same hashcode
+
+ // Different pattern
+ other = new ExtendedMessageFormat("X" + pattern, Locale.US, fmtRegistry);
+ assertNotEquals(emf, other, "pattern, equals()");
+ assertNotEquals(emf.hashCode(), other.hashCode(), "pattern, hashcode()");
+
+ // Different registry
+ other = new ExtendedMessageFormat(pattern, Locale.US, otherRegistry);
+ assertNotEquals(emf, other, "registry, equals()");
+ assertNotEquals(emf.hashCode(), other.hashCode(), "registry, hashcode()");
+
+ // Different Locale
+ other = new ExtendedMessageFormat(pattern, Locale.FRANCE, fmtRegistry);
+ assertNotEquals(emf, other, "locale, equals()");
+ assertEquals(emf.hashCode(), other.hashCode(), "locale, hashcode()"); // same hashcode
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Test a built-in format for the specified Locales, plus {@code null} Locale.
+ * @param pattern MessageFormat pattern
+ * @param args MessageFormat arguments
+ * @param locales to test
+ */
+ private void checkBuiltInFormat(final String pattern, final Object[] args, final Locale[] locales) {
+ checkBuiltInFormat(pattern, null, args, locales);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Test a built-in format for the specified Locales, plus {@code null} Locale.
+ * @param pattern MessageFormat pattern
+ * @param fmtRegistry FormatFactory registry to use
+ * @param args MessageFormat arguments
+ * @param locales to test
+ */
+ private void checkBuiltInFormat(final String pattern, final Map<String, ?> fmtRegistry, final Object[] args, final Locale[] locales) {
+ checkBuiltInFormat(pattern, fmtRegistry, args, (Locale) null);
+ for (final Locale locale : locales) {
+ checkBuiltInFormat(pattern, fmtRegistry, args, locale);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Create an ExtendedMessageFormat for the specified pattern and locale and check the
+ * formatted output matches the expected result for the parameters.
+ * @param pattern string
+ * @param registryUnused map (currently unused)
+ * @param args Object[]
+ * @param locale Locale
+ */
+ private void checkBuiltInFormat(final String pattern, final Map<String, ?> registryUnused, final Object[] args, final Locale locale) {
+ final StringBuilder buffer = new StringBuilder();
+ buffer.append("Pattern=[");
+ buffer.append(pattern);
+ buffer.append("], locale=[");
+ buffer.append(locale);
+ buffer.append("]");
+ final MessageFormat mf = createMessageFormat(pattern, locale);
+ ExtendedMessageFormat emf = null;
+ if (locale == null) {
+ emf = new ExtendedMessageFormat(pattern);
+ } else {
+ emf = new ExtendedMessageFormat(pattern, locale);
+ }
+ assertEquals(mf.format(args), emf.format(args), "format " + buffer.toString());
+ assertEquals(mf.toPattern(), emf.toPattern(), "toPattern " + buffer.toString());
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Replace MessageFormat(String, Locale) constructor (not available until JDK 1.4).
+ * @param pattern string
+ * @param locale Locale
+ * @return MessageFormat
+ */
+ private MessageFormat createMessageFormat(final String pattern, final Locale locale) {
+ final MessageFormat result = new MessageFormat(pattern);
+ if (locale != null) {
+ result.setLocale(locale);
+ result.applyPattern(pattern);
+ }
+ return result;
+ }
+
+ // ------------------------ Test Formats ------------------------
+
+ /**
+ * {@link Format} implementation which converts to lower case.
+ */
+ private static class LowerCaseFormat extends Format {
+ private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
+
+ @Override
+ public StringBuffer format(final Object obj, final StringBuffer toAppendTo, final FieldPosition pos) {
+ return toAppendTo.append(((String) obj).toLowerCase(Locale.ROOT));
+ }
+ @Override
+ public Object parseObject(final String source, final ParsePosition pos) {
+ throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * {@link Format} implementation which converts to upper case.
+ */
+ private static class UpperCaseFormat extends Format {
+ private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
+
+ @Override
+ public StringBuffer format(final Object obj, final StringBuffer toAppendTo, final FieldPosition pos) {
+ return toAppendTo.append(((String) obj).toUpperCase(Locale.ROOT));
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public Object parseObject(final String source, final ParsePosition pos) {
+ throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
+ }
+ }
+
+
+ // ------------------------ Test Format Factories ---------------
+ /**
+ * {@link FormatFactory} implementation for lower case format.
+ */
+ private static class LowerCaseFormatFactory implements FormatFactory {
+ private static final Format LOWER_INSTANCE = new LowerCaseFormat();
+
+ @Override
+ public Format getFormat(final String name, final String arguments, final Locale locale) {
+ return LOWER_INSTANCE;
+ }
+ }
+ /**
+ * {@link FormatFactory} implementation for upper case format.
+ */
+ private static class UpperCaseFormatFactory implements FormatFactory {
+ private static final Format UPPER_INSTANCE = new UpperCaseFormat();
+
+ @Override
+ public Format getFormat(final String name, final String arguments, final Locale locale) {
+ return UPPER_INSTANCE;
+ }
+ }
+ /**
+ * {@link FormatFactory} implementation to override date format "short" to "default".
+ */
+ private static class OverrideShortDateFormatFactory implements FormatFactory {
+
+ @Override
+ public Format getFormat(final String name, final String arguments, final Locale locale) {
+ return !"short".equals(arguments) ? null
+ : locale == null ? DateFormat
+ .getDateInstance(DateFormat.DEFAULT) : DateFormat
+ .getDateInstance(DateFormat.DEFAULT, locale);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Alternative ExtendedMessageFormat impl.
+ */
+ private static class OtherExtendedMessageFormat extends ExtendedMessageFormat {
+ private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
+
+ OtherExtendedMessageFormat(final String pattern, final Locale locale,
+ final Map<String, ? extends FormatFactory> registry) {
+ super(pattern, locale, registry);
+ }
+
+ }
+
+}