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Diffstat (limited to 'src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math3/analysis/interpolation/LinearInterpolator.java')
-rw-r--r-- | src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math3/analysis/interpolation/LinearInterpolator.java | 79 |
1 files changed, 79 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math3/analysis/interpolation/LinearInterpolator.java b/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math3/analysis/interpolation/LinearInterpolator.java new file mode 100644 index 0000000..7e0e69b --- /dev/null +++ b/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math3/analysis/interpolation/LinearInterpolator.java @@ -0,0 +1,79 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ +package org.apache.commons.math3.analysis.interpolation; + +import org.apache.commons.math3.analysis.polynomials.PolynomialFunction; +import org.apache.commons.math3.analysis.polynomials.PolynomialSplineFunction; +import org.apache.commons.math3.util.MathArrays; +import org.apache.commons.math3.exception.DimensionMismatchException; +import org.apache.commons.math3.exception.NumberIsTooSmallException; +import org.apache.commons.math3.exception.NonMonotonicSequenceException; +import org.apache.commons.math3.exception.util.LocalizedFormats; + +/** + * Implements a linear function for interpolation of real univariate functions. + * + */ +public class LinearInterpolator implements UnivariateInterpolator { + /** + * Computes a linear interpolating function for the data set. + * + * @param x the arguments for the interpolation points + * @param y the values for the interpolation points + * @return a function which interpolates the data set + * @throws DimensionMismatchException if {@code x} and {@code y} + * have different sizes. + * @throws NonMonotonicSequenceException if {@code x} is not sorted in + * strict increasing order. + * @throws NumberIsTooSmallException if the size of {@code x} is smaller + * than 2. + */ + public PolynomialSplineFunction interpolate(double x[], double y[]) + throws DimensionMismatchException, + NumberIsTooSmallException, + NonMonotonicSequenceException { + if (x.length != y.length) { + throw new DimensionMismatchException(x.length, y.length); + } + + if (x.length < 2) { + throw new NumberIsTooSmallException(LocalizedFormats.NUMBER_OF_POINTS, + x.length, 2, true); + } + + // Number of intervals. The number of data points is n + 1. + int n = x.length - 1; + + MathArrays.checkOrder(x); + + // Slope of the lines between the datapoints. + final double m[] = new double[n]; + for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { + m[i] = (y[i + 1] - y[i]) / (x[i + 1] - x[i]); + } + + final PolynomialFunction polynomials[] = new PolynomialFunction[n]; + final double coefficients[] = new double[2]; + for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { + coefficients[0] = y[i]; + coefficients[1] = m[i]; + polynomials[i] = new PolynomialFunction(coefficients); + } + + return new PolynomialSplineFunction(x, polynomials); + } +} |