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+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.apache.commons.math3.util;
+
+import org.apache.commons.math3.exception.MathIllegalArgumentException;
+
+/**
+ * A strategy to pick a pivoting index of an array for doing partitioning.
+ *
+ * @see MedianOf3PivotingStrategy
+ * @see RandomPivotingStrategy
+ * @see CentralPivotingStrategy
+ * @since 3.4
+ */
+public interface PivotingStrategyInterface {
+
+ /**
+ * Find pivot index of the array so that partition and K<sup>th</sup> element selection can be
+ * made
+ *
+ * @param work data array
+ * @param begin index of the first element of the slice
+ * @param end index after the last element of the slice
+ * @return the index of the pivot element chosen between the first and the last element of the
+ * array slice
+ * @throws MathIllegalArgumentException when indices exceeds range
+ */
+ int pivotIndex(double[] work, int begin, int end) throws MathIllegalArgumentException;
+}