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+/**
+ * \file libyasm/section.h
+ * \brief YASM section interface.
+ *
+ * \license
+ * Copyright (C) 2001-2007 Peter Johnson
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND OTHER CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS''
+ * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR OTHER CONTRIBUTORS BE
+ * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
+ * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
+ * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
+ * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
+ * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
+ * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+ * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ * \endlicense
+ */
+#ifndef YASM_SECTION_H
+#define YASM_SECTION_H
+
+#ifndef YASM_LIB_DECL
+#define YASM_LIB_DECL
+#endif
+
+/** Basic YASM relocation. Object formats will need to extend this
+ * structure with additional fields for relocation type, etc.
+ */
+typedef struct yasm_reloc yasm_reloc;
+
+struct yasm_reloc {
+ /*@reldef@*/ STAILQ_ENTRY(yasm_reloc) link; /**< Link to next reloc */
+ yasm_intnum *addr; /**< Offset (address) within section */
+ /*@dependent@*/ yasm_symrec *sym; /**< Relocated symbol */
+};
+
+/** An object. This is the internal representation of an object file. */
+struct yasm_object {
+ /*@owned@*/ char *src_filename; /**< Source filename */
+ /*@owned@*/ char *obj_filename; /**< Object filename */
+
+ /*@owned@*/ yasm_symtab *symtab; /**< Symbol table */
+ /*@owned@*/ yasm_arch *arch; /**< Target architecture */
+ /*@owned@*/ yasm_objfmt *objfmt; /**< Object format */
+ /*@owned@*/ yasm_dbgfmt *dbgfmt; /**< Debug format */
+
+ /** Currently active section. Used by some directives. NULL if no
+ * section active.
+ */
+ /*@dependent@*/ /*@null@*/ yasm_section *cur_section;
+
+ /** Linked list of sections. */
+ /*@reldef@*/ STAILQ_HEAD(yasm_sectionhead, yasm_section) sections;
+
+ /** Directives, organized as two level HAMT; first level is parser,
+ * second level is directive name.
+ */
+ /*@owned@*/ struct HAMT *directives;
+
+ /** Prefix prepended to externally-visible symbols (empty string if none) */
+ /*@owned@*/ char *global_prefix;
+
+ /** Suffix appended to externally-visible symbols (empty string if none) */
+ /*@owned@*/ char *global_suffix;
+};
+
+/** Create a new object. A default section is created as the first section.
+ * An empty symbol table (yasm_symtab) and line mapping (yasm_linemap) are
+ * automatically created.
+ * \param src_filename source filename (e.g. "file.asm")
+ * \param obj_filename object filename (e.g. "file.o")
+ * \param arch architecture
+ * \param objfmt_module object format module
+ * \param dbgfmt_module debug format module
+ * \return Newly allocated object, or NULL on error.
+ */
+YASM_LIB_DECL
+/*@null@*/ /*@only@*/ yasm_object *yasm_object_create
+ (const char *src_filename, const char *obj_filename,
+ /*@kept@*/ yasm_arch *arch,
+ const yasm_objfmt_module *objfmt_module,
+ const yasm_dbgfmt_module *dbgfmt_module);
+
+/** Create a new, or continue an existing, general section. The section is
+ * added to the object if there's not already a section by that name.
+ * \param object object
+ * \param name section name
+ * \param align alignment in bytes (0 if none)
+ * \param code if nonzero, section is intended to contain code
+ * (e.g. alignment should be made with NOP instructions, not 0)
+ * \param res_only if nonzero, only space-reserving bytecodes are allowed in
+ * the section (ignored if section already exists)
+ * \param isnew output; set to nonzero if section did not already exist
+ * \param line virtual line of section declaration (ignored if section
+ * already exists)
+ * \return New section.
+ */
+YASM_LIB_DECL
+/*@dependent@*/ yasm_section *yasm_object_get_general
+ (yasm_object *object, const char *name, unsigned long align, int code,
+ int res_only, /*@out@*/ int *isnew, unsigned long line);
+
+/** Handle a directive. Passed down to object format, debug format, or
+ * architecture as appropriate.
+ * \param object object
+ * \param name directive name
+ * \param parser parser keyword
+ * \param valparams value/parameters
+ * \param objext_valparams "object format-specific" value/parameters
+ * \param line virtual line (from yasm_linemap)
+ * \return 0 if directive recognized, nonzero if unrecognized.
+ */
+YASM_LIB_DECL
+int yasm_object_directive(yasm_object *object, const char *name,
+ const char *parser, yasm_valparamhead *valparams,
+ yasm_valparamhead *objext_valparams,
+ unsigned long line);
+
+/** Delete (free allocated memory for) an object. All sections in the
+ * object and all bytecodes within those sections are also deleted.
+ * \param object object
+ */
+YASM_LIB_DECL
+void yasm_object_destroy(/*@only@*/ yasm_object *object);
+
+/** Print an object. For debugging purposes.
+ * \param object object
+ * \param f file
+ * \param indent_level indentation level
+ */
+YASM_LIB_DECL
+void yasm_object_print(const yasm_object *object, FILE *f, int indent_level);
+
+/** Finalize an object after parsing.
+ * \param object object
+ * \param errwarns error/warning set
+ * \note Errors/warnings are stored into errwarns.
+ */
+YASM_LIB_DECL
+void yasm_object_finalize(yasm_object *object, yasm_errwarns *errwarns);
+
+/** Traverses all sections in an object, calling a function on each section.
+ * \param object object
+ * \param d data pointer passed to func on each call
+ * \param func function
+ * \return Stops early (and returns func's return value) if func returns a
+ * nonzero value; otherwise 0.
+ */
+YASM_LIB_DECL
+int yasm_object_sections_traverse
+ (yasm_object *object, /*@null@*/ void *d,
+ int (*func) (yasm_section *sect, /*@null@*/ void *d));
+
+/** Find a general section in an object, based on its name.
+ * \param object object
+ * \param name section name
+ * \return Section matching name, or NULL if no match found.
+ */
+YASM_LIB_DECL
+/*@dependent@*/ /*@null@*/ yasm_section *yasm_object_find_general
+ (yasm_object *object, const char *name);
+
+/** Change the source filename for an object.
+ * \param object object
+ * \param src_filename new source filename (e.g. "file.asm")
+ */
+YASM_LIB_DECL
+void yasm_object_set_source_fn(yasm_object *object, const char *src_filename);
+
+/** Change the prefix used for externally-visible symbols.
+ * \param object object
+ * \param prefix new prefix
+ */
+YASM_LIB_DECL
+void yasm_object_set_global_prefix(yasm_object *object, const char *prefix);
+
+/** Change the suffix used for externally-visible symbols.
+ * \param object object
+ * \param suffix new suffix
+ */
+YASM_LIB_DECL
+void yasm_object_set_global_suffix(yasm_object *object, const char *suffix);
+
+/** Optimize an object. Takes the unoptimized object and optimizes it.
+ * If successful, the object is ready for output to an object file.
+ * \param object object
+ * \param errwarns error/warning set
+ * \note Optimization failures are stored into errwarns.
+ */
+YASM_LIB_DECL
+void yasm_object_optimize(yasm_object *object, yasm_errwarns *errwarns);
+
+/** Determine if a section is flagged to contain code.
+ * \param sect section
+ * \return Nonzero if section is flagged to contain code.
+ */
+YASM_LIB_DECL
+int yasm_section_is_code(yasm_section *sect);
+
+/** Get yasm_optimizer-specific flags. For yasm_optimizer use only.
+ * \param sect section
+ * \return Optimizer-specific flags.
+ */
+YASM_LIB_DECL
+unsigned long yasm_section_get_opt_flags(const yasm_section *sect);
+
+/** Set yasm_optimizer-specific flags. For yasm_optimizer use only.
+ * \param sect section
+ * \param opt_flags optimizer-specific flags.
+ */
+YASM_LIB_DECL
+void yasm_section_set_opt_flags(yasm_section *sect, unsigned long opt_flags);
+
+/** Determine if a section was declared as the "default" section (e.g. not
+ * created through a section directive).
+ * \param sect section
+ * \return Nonzero if section was declared as default.
+ */
+YASM_LIB_DECL
+int yasm_section_is_default(const yasm_section *sect);
+
+/** Set section "default" flag to a new value.
+ * \param sect section
+ * \param def new value of default flag
+ */
+YASM_LIB_DECL
+void yasm_section_set_default(yasm_section *sect, int def);
+
+/** Get object owner of a section.
+ * \param sect section
+ * \return Object this section is a part of.
+ */
+YASM_LIB_DECL
+yasm_object *yasm_section_get_object(const yasm_section *sect);
+
+/** Get assocated data for a section and data callback.
+ * \param sect section
+ * \param callback callback used when adding data
+ * \return Associated data (NULL if none).
+ */
+YASM_LIB_DECL
+/*@dependent@*/ /*@null@*/ void *yasm_section_get_data
+ (yasm_section *sect, const yasm_assoc_data_callback *callback);
+
+/** Add associated data to a section.
+ * \attention Deletes any existing associated data for that data callback.
+ * \param sect section
+ * \param callback callback
+ * \param data data to associate
+ */
+YASM_LIB_DECL
+void yasm_section_add_data(yasm_section *sect,
+ const yasm_assoc_data_callback *callback,
+ /*@null@*/ /*@only@*/ void *data);
+
+/** Add a relocation to a section.
+ * \param sect section
+ * \param reloc relocation
+ * \param destroy_func function that can destroy the relocation
+ * \note Does not make a copy of reloc. The same destroy_func must be
+ * used for all relocations in a section or an internal error will occur.
+ * The section will destroy the relocation address; it is the caller's
+ * responsibility to destroy any other allocated data.
+ */
+YASM_LIB_DECL
+void yasm_section_add_reloc(yasm_section *sect, yasm_reloc *reloc,
+ void (*destroy_func) (/*@only@*/ void *reloc));
+
+/** Get the first relocation for a section.
+ * \param sect section
+ * \return First relocation for section. NULL if no relocations.
+ */
+YASM_LIB_DECL
+/*@null@*/ yasm_reloc *yasm_section_relocs_first(yasm_section *sect);
+
+/** Get the next relocation for a section.
+ * \param reloc previous relocation
+ * \return Next relocation for section. NULL if no more relocations.
+ */
+/*@null@*/ yasm_reloc *yasm_section_reloc_next(yasm_reloc *reloc);
+#ifndef YASM_DOXYGEN
+#define yasm_section_reloc_next(x) STAILQ_NEXT((x), link)
+#endif
+
+/** Get the basic relocation information for a relocation.
+ * \param reloc relocation
+ * \param addrp address of relocation within section (returned)
+ * \param symp relocated symbol (returned)
+ */
+YASM_LIB_DECL
+void yasm_reloc_get(yasm_reloc *reloc, yasm_intnum **addrp,
+ /*@dependent@*/ yasm_symrec **symp);
+
+/** Get the first bytecode in a section.
+ * \param sect section
+ * \return First bytecode in section (at least one empty bytecode is always
+ * present).
+ */
+YASM_LIB_DECL
+yasm_bytecode *yasm_section_bcs_first(yasm_section *sect);
+
+/** Get the last bytecode in a section.
+ * \param sect section
+ * \return Last bytecode in section (at least one empty bytecode is always
+ * present).
+ */
+YASM_LIB_DECL
+yasm_bytecode *yasm_section_bcs_last(yasm_section *sect);
+
+/** Add bytecode to the end of a section.
+ * \note Does not make a copy of bc; so don't pass this function static or
+ * local variables, and discard the bc pointer after calling this
+ * function.
+ * \param sect section
+ * \param bc bytecode (may be NULL)
+ * \return If bytecode was actually appended (it wasn't NULL or empty), the
+ * bytecode; otherwise NULL.
+ */
+YASM_LIB_DECL
+/*@only@*/ /*@null@*/ yasm_bytecode *yasm_section_bcs_append
+ (yasm_section *sect,
+ /*@returned@*/ /*@only@*/ /*@null@*/ yasm_bytecode *bc);
+
+/** Traverses all bytecodes in a section, calling a function on each bytecode.
+ * \param sect section
+ * \param errwarns error/warning set (may be NULL)
+ * \param d data pointer passed to func on each call (may be NULL)
+ * \param func function
+ * \return Stops early (and returns func's return value) if func returns a
+ * nonzero value; otherwise 0.
+ * \note If errwarns is non-NULL, yasm_errwarn_propagate() is called after
+ * each call to func (with the bytecode's line number).
+ */
+YASM_LIB_DECL
+int yasm_section_bcs_traverse
+ (yasm_section *sect, /*@null@*/ yasm_errwarns *errwarns,
+ /*@null@*/ void *d, int (*func) (yasm_bytecode *bc, /*@null@*/ void *d));
+
+/** Get name of a section.
+ * \param sect section
+ * \return Section name.
+ */
+YASM_LIB_DECL
+/*@observer@*/ const char *yasm_section_get_name(const yasm_section *sect);
+
+/** Change alignment of a section.
+ * \param sect section
+ * \param align alignment in bytes
+ * \param line virtual line
+ */
+YASM_LIB_DECL
+void yasm_section_set_align(yasm_section *sect, unsigned long align,
+ unsigned long line);
+
+/** Get alignment of a section.
+ * \param sect section
+ * \return Alignment in bytes (0 if none).
+ */
+YASM_LIB_DECL
+unsigned long yasm_section_get_align(const yasm_section *sect);
+
+/** Print a section. For debugging purposes.
+ * \param f file
+ * \param indent_level indentation level
+ * \param sect section
+ * \param print_bcs if nonzero, print bytecodes within section
+ */
+YASM_LIB_DECL
+void yasm_section_print(/*@null@*/ const yasm_section *sect, FILE *f,
+ int indent_level, int print_bcs);
+
+#endif