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authorThe Android Open Source Project <initial-contribution@android.com>2009-03-03 19:29:23 -0800
committerThe Android Open Source Project <initial-contribution@android.com>2009-03-03 19:29:23 -0800
commitf7fc46c63fdc8f39234fea409b8dbe116d73ebf8 (patch)
tree2614896c983fb46c8ba31da5cb9a8aff2e9892a5 /common-kex.c
parent4992dc5127843624d3deb2d54af917a7ec50fb45 (diff)
downloaddropbear-donut-release.tar.gz
Diffstat (limited to 'common-kex.c')
-rw-r--r--common-kex.c720
1 files changed, 720 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/common-kex.c b/common-kex.c
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+++ b/common-kex.c
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+/*
+ * Dropbear SSH
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2002-2004 Matt Johnston
+ * Portions Copyright (c) 2004 by Mihnea Stoenescu
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE. */
+
+#include "includes.h"
+#include "dbutil.h"
+#include "algo.h"
+#include "buffer.h"
+#include "session.h"
+#include "kex.h"
+#include "ssh.h"
+#include "packet.h"
+#include "bignum.h"
+#include "random.h"
+
+/* diffie-hellman-group1-sha1 value for p */
+static const unsigned char dh_p_val[] = {
+ 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xC9, 0x0F, 0xDA, 0xA2,
+ 0x21, 0x68, 0xC2, 0x34, 0xC4, 0xC6, 0x62, 0x8B, 0x80, 0xDC, 0x1C, 0xD1,
+ 0x29, 0x02, 0x4E, 0x08, 0x8A, 0x67, 0xCC, 0x74, 0x02, 0x0B, 0xBE, 0xA6,
+ 0x3B, 0x13, 0x9B, 0x22, 0x51, 0x4A, 0x08, 0x79, 0x8E, 0x34, 0x04, 0xDD,
+ 0xEF, 0x95, 0x19, 0xB3, 0xCD, 0x3A, 0x43, 0x1B, 0x30, 0x2B, 0x0A, 0x6D,
+ 0xF2, 0x5F, 0x14, 0x37, 0x4F, 0xE1, 0x35, 0x6D, 0x6D, 0x51, 0xC2, 0x45,
+ 0xE4, 0x85, 0xB5, 0x76, 0x62, 0x5E, 0x7E, 0xC6, 0xF4, 0x4C, 0x42, 0xE9,
+ 0xA6, 0x37, 0xED, 0x6B, 0x0B, 0xFF, 0x5C, 0xB6, 0xF4, 0x06, 0xB7, 0xED,
+ 0xEE, 0x38, 0x6B, 0xFB, 0x5A, 0x89, 0x9F, 0xA5, 0xAE, 0x9F, 0x24, 0x11,
+ 0x7C, 0x4B, 0x1F, 0xE6, 0x49, 0x28, 0x66, 0x51, 0xEC, 0xE6, 0x53, 0x81,
+ 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF};
+#define DH_P_LEN sizeof(dh_p_val)
+
+static const int DH_G_VAL = 2;
+
+static void kexinitialise();
+void gen_new_keys();
+#ifndef DISABLE_ZLIB
+static void gen_new_zstreams();
+#endif
+static void read_kex_algos();
+/* helper function for gen_new_keys */
+static void hashkeys(unsigned char *out, int outlen,
+ const hash_state * hs, unsigned const char X);
+
+
+/* Send our list of algorithms we can use */
+void send_msg_kexinit() {
+
+ CHECKCLEARTOWRITE();
+ buf_putbyte(ses.writepayload, SSH_MSG_KEXINIT);
+
+ /* cookie */
+ genrandom(buf_getwriteptr(ses.writepayload, 16), 16);
+ buf_incrwritepos(ses.writepayload, 16);
+
+ /* kex algos */
+ buf_put_algolist(ses.writepayload, sshkex);
+
+ /* server_host_key_algorithms */
+ buf_put_algolist(ses.writepayload, sshhostkey);
+
+ /* encryption_algorithms_client_to_server */
+ buf_put_algolist(ses.writepayload, sshciphers);
+
+ /* encryption_algorithms_server_to_client */
+ buf_put_algolist(ses.writepayload, sshciphers);
+
+ /* mac_algorithms_client_to_server */
+ buf_put_algolist(ses.writepayload, sshhashes);
+
+ /* mac_algorithms_server_to_client */
+ buf_put_algolist(ses.writepayload, sshhashes);
+
+ /* compression_algorithms_client_to_server */
+ buf_put_algolist(ses.writepayload, sshcompress);
+
+ /* compression_algorithms_server_to_client */
+ buf_put_algolist(ses.writepayload, sshcompress);
+
+ /* languages_client_to_server */
+ buf_putstring(ses.writepayload, "", 0);
+
+ /* languages_server_to_client */
+ buf_putstring(ses.writepayload, "", 0);
+
+ /* first_kex_packet_follows - unimplemented for now */
+ buf_putbyte(ses.writepayload, 0x00);
+
+ /* reserved unit32 */
+ buf_putint(ses.writepayload, 0);
+
+ /* set up transmitted kex packet buffer for hashing.
+ * This is freed after the end of the kex */
+ ses.transkexinit = buf_newcopy(ses.writepayload);
+
+ encrypt_packet();
+ ses.dataallowed = 0; /* don't send other packets during kex */
+
+ TRACE(("DATAALLOWED=0"))
+ TRACE(("-> KEXINIT"))
+ ses.kexstate.sentkexinit = 1;
+}
+
+/* *** NOTE regarding (send|recv)_msg_newkeys ***
+ * Changed by mihnea from the original kex.c to set dataallowed after a
+ * completed key exchange, no matter the order in which it was performed.
+ * This enables client mode without affecting server functionality.
+ */
+
+/* Bring new keys into use after a key exchange, and let the client know*/
+void send_msg_newkeys() {
+
+ TRACE(("enter send_msg_newkeys"))
+
+ /* generate the kexinit request */
+ CHECKCLEARTOWRITE();
+ buf_putbyte(ses.writepayload, SSH_MSG_NEWKEYS);
+ encrypt_packet();
+
+
+ /* set up our state */
+ if (ses.kexstate.recvnewkeys) {
+ TRACE(("while RECVNEWKEYS=1"))
+ gen_new_keys();
+ kexinitialise(); /* we've finished with this kex */
+ TRACE((" -> DATAALLOWED=1"))
+ ses.dataallowed = 1; /* we can send other packets again now */
+ ses.kexstate.donefirstkex = 1;
+ } else {
+ ses.kexstate.sentnewkeys = 1;
+ TRACE(("SENTNEWKEYS=1"))
+ }
+
+ TRACE(("-> MSG_NEWKEYS"))
+ TRACE(("leave send_msg_newkeys"))
+}
+
+/* Bring the new keys into use after a key exchange */
+void recv_msg_newkeys() {
+
+ TRACE(("<- MSG_NEWKEYS"))
+ TRACE(("enter recv_msg_newkeys"))
+
+ /* simply check if we've sent SSH_MSG_NEWKEYS, and if so,
+ * switch to the new keys */
+ if (ses.kexstate.sentnewkeys) {
+ TRACE(("while SENTNEWKEYS=1"))
+ gen_new_keys();
+ kexinitialise(); /* we've finished with this kex */
+ TRACE((" -> DATAALLOWED=1"))
+ ses.dataallowed = 1; /* we can send other packets again now */
+ ses.kexstate.donefirstkex = 1;
+ } else {
+ TRACE(("RECVNEWKEYS=1"))
+ ses.kexstate.recvnewkeys = 1;
+ }
+
+ TRACE(("leave recv_msg_newkeys"))
+}
+
+
+/* Set up the kex for the first time */
+void kexfirstinitialise() {
+
+ ses.kexstate.donefirstkex = 0;
+ kexinitialise();
+}
+
+/* Reset the kex state, ready for a new negotiation */
+static void kexinitialise() {
+
+ struct timeval tv;
+
+ TRACE(("kexinitialise()"))
+
+ /* sent/recv'd MSG_KEXINIT */
+ ses.kexstate.sentkexinit = 0;
+ ses.kexstate.recvkexinit = 0;
+
+ /* sent/recv'd MSG_NEWKEYS */
+ ses.kexstate.recvnewkeys = 0;
+ ses.kexstate.sentnewkeys = 0;
+
+ /* first_packet_follows */
+ ses.kexstate.firstfollows = 0;
+
+ ses.kexstate.datatrans = 0;
+ ses.kexstate.datarecv = 0;
+
+ if (gettimeofday(&tv, 0) < 0) {
+ dropbear_exit("Error getting time");
+ }
+ ses.kexstate.lastkextime = tv.tv_sec;
+
+}
+
+/* Helper function for gen_new_keys, creates a hash. It makes a copy of the
+ * already initialised hash_state hs, which should already have processed
+ * the dh_K and hash, since these are common. X is the letter 'A', 'B' etc.
+ * out must have at least min(SHA1_HASH_SIZE, outlen) bytes allocated.
+ * The output will only be expanded once, as we are assured that
+ * outlen <= 2*SHA1_HASH_SIZE for all known hashes.
+ *
+ * See Section 7.2 of rfc4253 (ssh transport) for details */
+static void hashkeys(unsigned char *out, int outlen,
+ const hash_state * hs, const unsigned char X) {
+
+ hash_state hs2;
+ unsigned char k2[SHA1_HASH_SIZE]; /* used to extending */
+
+ memcpy(&hs2, hs, sizeof(hash_state));
+ sha1_process(&hs2, &X, 1);
+ sha1_process(&hs2, ses.session_id, SHA1_HASH_SIZE);
+ sha1_done(&hs2, out);
+ if (SHA1_HASH_SIZE < outlen) {
+ /* need to extend */
+ memcpy(&hs2, hs, sizeof(hash_state));
+ sha1_process(&hs2, out, SHA1_HASH_SIZE);
+ sha1_done(&hs2, k2);
+ memcpy(&out[SHA1_HASH_SIZE], k2, outlen - SHA1_HASH_SIZE);
+ }
+}
+
+/* Generate the actual encryption/integrity keys, using the results of the
+ * key exchange, as specified in section 5.2 of the IETF secsh-transport
+ * draft. This occurs after the DH key-exchange.
+ *
+ * ses.newkeys is the new set of keys which are generated, these are only
+ * taken into use after both sides have sent a newkeys message */
+
+/* Originally from kex.c, generalized for cli/svr mode --mihnea */
+void gen_new_keys() {
+
+ unsigned char C2S_IV[MAX_IV_LEN];
+ unsigned char C2S_key[MAX_KEY_LEN];
+ unsigned char S2C_IV[MAX_IV_LEN];
+ unsigned char S2C_key[MAX_KEY_LEN];
+ /* unsigned char key[MAX_KEY_LEN]; */
+ unsigned char *trans_IV, *trans_key, *recv_IV, *recv_key;
+
+ hash_state hs;
+ unsigned int C2S_keysize, S2C_keysize;
+ char mactransletter, macrecvletter; /* Client or server specific */
+ int recv_cipher = 0, trans_cipher = 0;
+
+ TRACE(("enter gen_new_keys"))
+ /* the dh_K and hash are the start of all hashes, we make use of that */
+
+ sha1_init(&hs);
+ sha1_process_mp(&hs, ses.dh_K);
+ mp_clear(ses.dh_K);
+ m_free(ses.dh_K);
+ sha1_process(&hs, ses.hash, SHA1_HASH_SIZE);
+ m_burn(ses.hash, SHA1_HASH_SIZE);
+
+ if (IS_DROPBEAR_CLIENT) {
+ trans_IV = C2S_IV;
+ recv_IV = S2C_IV;
+ trans_key = C2S_key;
+ recv_key = S2C_key;
+ C2S_keysize = ses.newkeys->trans_algo_crypt->keysize;
+ S2C_keysize = ses.newkeys->recv_algo_crypt->keysize;
+ mactransletter = 'E';
+ macrecvletter = 'F';
+ } else {
+ trans_IV = S2C_IV;
+ recv_IV = C2S_IV;
+ trans_key = S2C_key;
+ recv_key = C2S_key;
+ C2S_keysize = ses.newkeys->recv_algo_crypt->keysize;
+ S2C_keysize = ses.newkeys->trans_algo_crypt->keysize;
+ mactransletter = 'F';
+ macrecvletter = 'E';
+ }
+
+ hashkeys(C2S_IV, SHA1_HASH_SIZE, &hs, 'A');
+ hashkeys(S2C_IV, SHA1_HASH_SIZE, &hs, 'B');
+ hashkeys(C2S_key, C2S_keysize, &hs, 'C');
+ hashkeys(S2C_key, S2C_keysize, &hs, 'D');
+
+ recv_cipher = find_cipher(ses.newkeys->recv_algo_crypt->cipherdesc->name);
+ if (recv_cipher < 0)
+ dropbear_exit("crypto error");
+
+ if (cbc_start(recv_cipher, recv_IV, recv_key,
+ ses.newkeys->recv_algo_crypt->keysize, 0,
+ &ses.newkeys->recv_symmetric_struct) != CRYPT_OK) {
+ dropbear_exit("crypto error");
+ }
+ trans_cipher = find_cipher(ses.newkeys->trans_algo_crypt->cipherdesc->name);
+ if (trans_cipher < 0)
+ dropbear_exit("crypto error");
+
+ if (cbc_start(trans_cipher, trans_IV, trans_key,
+ ses.newkeys->trans_algo_crypt->keysize, 0,
+ &ses.newkeys->trans_symmetric_struct) != CRYPT_OK) {
+ dropbear_exit("crypto error");
+ }
+
+ /* MAC keys */
+ hashkeys(ses.newkeys->transmackey,
+ ses.newkeys->trans_algo_mac->keysize, &hs, mactransletter);
+ hashkeys(ses.newkeys->recvmackey,
+ ses.newkeys->recv_algo_mac->keysize, &hs, macrecvletter);
+
+#ifndef DISABLE_ZLIB
+ gen_new_zstreams();
+#endif
+
+ /* Switch over to the new keys */
+ m_burn(ses.keys, sizeof(struct key_context));
+ m_free(ses.keys);
+ ses.keys = ses.newkeys;
+ ses.newkeys = NULL;
+
+ TRACE(("leave gen_new_keys"))
+}
+
+#ifndef DISABLE_ZLIB
+/* Set up new zlib compression streams, close the old ones. Only
+ * called from gen_new_keys() */
+static void gen_new_zstreams() {
+
+ /* create new zstreams */
+ if (ses.newkeys->recv_algo_comp == DROPBEAR_COMP_ZLIB) {
+ ses.newkeys->recv_zstream = (z_streamp)m_malloc(sizeof(z_stream));
+ ses.newkeys->recv_zstream->zalloc = Z_NULL;
+ ses.newkeys->recv_zstream->zfree = Z_NULL;
+
+ if (inflateInit(ses.newkeys->recv_zstream) != Z_OK) {
+ dropbear_exit("zlib error");
+ }
+ } else {
+ ses.newkeys->recv_zstream = NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (ses.newkeys->trans_algo_comp == DROPBEAR_COMP_ZLIB) {
+ ses.newkeys->trans_zstream = (z_streamp)m_malloc(sizeof(z_stream));
+ ses.newkeys->trans_zstream->zalloc = Z_NULL;
+ ses.newkeys->trans_zstream->zfree = Z_NULL;
+
+ if (deflateInit(ses.newkeys->trans_zstream, Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION)
+ != Z_OK) {
+ dropbear_exit("zlib error");
+ }
+ } else {
+ ses.newkeys->trans_zstream = NULL;
+ }
+
+ /* clean up old keys */
+ if (ses.keys->recv_zstream != NULL) {
+ if (inflateEnd(ses.keys->recv_zstream) == Z_STREAM_ERROR) {
+ /* Z_DATA_ERROR is ok, just means that stream isn't ended */
+ dropbear_exit("crypto error");
+ }
+ m_free(ses.keys->recv_zstream);
+ }
+ if (ses.keys->trans_zstream != NULL) {
+ if (deflateEnd(ses.keys->trans_zstream) == Z_STREAM_ERROR) {
+ /* Z_DATA_ERROR is ok, just means that stream isn't ended */
+ dropbear_exit("crypto error");
+ }
+ m_free(ses.keys->trans_zstream);
+ }
+}
+#endif
+
+
+/* Executed upon receiving a kexinit message from the client to initiate
+ * key exchange. If we haven't already done so, we send the list of our
+ * preferred algorithms. The client's requested algorithms are processed,
+ * and we calculate the first portion of the key-exchange-hash for used
+ * later in the key exchange. No response is sent, as the client should
+ * initiate the diffie-hellman key exchange */
+
+/* Originally from kex.c, generalized for cli/svr mode --mihnea */
+/* Belongs in common_kex.c where it should be moved after review */
+void recv_msg_kexinit() {
+
+ unsigned int kexhashbuf_len = 0;
+ unsigned int remote_ident_len = 0;
+ unsigned int local_ident_len = 0;
+
+ TRACE(("<- KEXINIT"))
+ TRACE(("enter recv_msg_kexinit"))
+
+ if (!ses.kexstate.sentkexinit) {
+ /* we need to send a kex packet */
+ send_msg_kexinit();
+ TRACE(("continue recv_msg_kexinit: sent kexinit"))
+ }
+
+ /* start the kex hash */
+ local_ident_len = strlen(LOCAL_IDENT);
+ remote_ident_len = strlen((char*)ses.remoteident);
+
+ kexhashbuf_len = local_ident_len + remote_ident_len
+ + ses.transkexinit->len + ses.payload->len
+ + KEXHASHBUF_MAX_INTS;
+
+ ses.kexhashbuf = buf_new(kexhashbuf_len);
+
+ if (IS_DROPBEAR_CLIENT) {
+
+ /* read the peer's choice of algos */
+ read_kex_algos();
+
+ /* V_C, the client's version string (CR and NL excluded) */
+ buf_putstring(ses.kexhashbuf,
+ (unsigned char*)LOCAL_IDENT, local_ident_len);
+ /* V_S, the server's version string (CR and NL excluded) */
+ buf_putstring(ses.kexhashbuf, ses.remoteident, remote_ident_len);
+
+ /* I_C, the payload of the client's SSH_MSG_KEXINIT */
+ buf_putstring(ses.kexhashbuf,
+ ses.transkexinit->data, ses.transkexinit->len);
+ /* I_S, the payload of the server's SSH_MSG_KEXINIT */
+ buf_setpos(ses.payload, 0);
+ buf_putstring(ses.kexhashbuf, ses.payload->data, ses.payload->len);
+
+ } else {
+ /* SERVER */
+
+ /* read the peer's choice of algos */
+ read_kex_algos();
+ /* V_C, the client's version string (CR and NL excluded) */
+ buf_putstring(ses.kexhashbuf, ses.remoteident, remote_ident_len);
+ /* V_S, the server's version string (CR and NL excluded) */
+ buf_putstring(ses.kexhashbuf,
+ (unsigned char*)LOCAL_IDENT, local_ident_len);
+
+ /* I_C, the payload of the client's SSH_MSG_KEXINIT */
+ buf_setpos(ses.payload, 0);
+ buf_putstring(ses.kexhashbuf, ses.payload->data, ses.payload->len);
+
+ /* I_S, the payload of the server's SSH_MSG_KEXINIT */
+ buf_putstring(ses.kexhashbuf,
+ ses.transkexinit->data, ses.transkexinit->len);
+
+ ses.requirenext = SSH_MSG_KEXDH_INIT;
+ }
+
+ buf_free(ses.transkexinit);
+ ses.transkexinit = NULL;
+ /* the rest of ses.kexhashbuf will be done after DH exchange */
+
+ ses.kexstate.recvkexinit = 1;
+
+ TRACE(("leave recv_msg_kexinit"))
+}
+
+/* Initialises and generate one side of the diffie-hellman key exchange values.
+ * See the ietf-secsh-transport draft, section 6, for details */
+/* dh_pub and dh_priv MUST be already initialised */
+void gen_kexdh_vals(mp_int *dh_pub, mp_int *dh_priv) {
+
+ DEF_MP_INT(dh_p);
+ DEF_MP_INT(dh_q);
+ DEF_MP_INT(dh_g);
+
+ TRACE(("enter send_msg_kexdh_reply"))
+
+ m_mp_init_multi(&dh_g, &dh_p, &dh_q, NULL);
+
+ /* read the prime and generator*/
+ bytes_to_mp(&dh_p, (unsigned char*)dh_p_val, DH_P_LEN);
+
+ if (mp_set_int(&dh_g, DH_G_VAL) != MP_OKAY) {
+ dropbear_exit("Diffie-Hellman error");
+ }
+
+ /* calculate q = (p-1)/2 */
+ /* dh_priv is just a temp var here */
+ if (mp_sub_d(&dh_p, 1, dh_priv) != MP_OKAY) {
+ dropbear_exit("Diffie-Hellman error");
+ }
+ if (mp_div_2(dh_priv, &dh_q) != MP_OKAY) {
+ dropbear_exit("Diffie-Hellman error");
+ }
+
+ /* Generate a private portion 0 < dh_priv < dh_q */
+ gen_random_mpint(&dh_q, dh_priv);
+
+ /* f = g^y mod p */
+ if (mp_exptmod(&dh_g, dh_priv, &dh_p, dh_pub) != MP_OKAY) {
+ dropbear_exit("Diffie-Hellman error");
+ }
+ mp_clear_multi(&dh_g, &dh_p, &dh_q, NULL);
+}
+
+/* This function is fairly common between client/server, with some substitution
+ * of dh_e/dh_f etc. Hence these arguments:
+ * dh_pub_us is 'e' for the client, 'f' for the server. dh_pub_them is
+ * vice-versa. dh_priv is the x/y value corresponding to dh_pub_us */
+void kexdh_comb_key(mp_int *dh_pub_us, mp_int *dh_priv, mp_int *dh_pub_them,
+ sign_key *hostkey) {
+
+ mp_int dh_p;
+ mp_int *dh_e = NULL, *dh_f = NULL;
+ hash_state hs;
+
+ /* read the prime and generator*/
+ m_mp_init(&dh_p);
+ bytes_to_mp(&dh_p, dh_p_val, DH_P_LEN);
+
+ /* Check that dh_pub_them (dh_e or dh_f) is in the range [1, p-1] */
+ if (mp_cmp(dh_pub_them, &dh_p) != MP_LT
+ || mp_cmp_d(dh_pub_them, 0) != MP_GT) {
+ dropbear_exit("Diffie-Hellman error");
+ }
+
+ /* K = e^y mod p = f^x mod p */
+ ses.dh_K = (mp_int*)m_malloc(sizeof(mp_int));
+ m_mp_init(ses.dh_K);
+ if (mp_exptmod(dh_pub_them, dh_priv, &dh_p, ses.dh_K) != MP_OKAY) {
+ dropbear_exit("Diffie-Hellman error");
+ }
+
+ /* clear no longer needed vars */
+ mp_clear_multi(&dh_p, NULL);
+
+ /* From here on, the code needs to work with the _same_ vars on each side,
+ * not vice-versaing for client/server */
+ if (IS_DROPBEAR_CLIENT) {
+ dh_e = dh_pub_us;
+ dh_f = dh_pub_them;
+ } else {
+ dh_e = dh_pub_them;
+ dh_f = dh_pub_us;
+ }
+
+ /* Create the remainder of the hash buffer, to generate the exchange hash */
+ /* K_S, the host key */
+ buf_put_pub_key(ses.kexhashbuf, hostkey, ses.newkeys->algo_hostkey);
+ /* e, exchange value sent by the client */
+ buf_putmpint(ses.kexhashbuf, dh_e);
+ /* f, exchange value sent by the server */
+ buf_putmpint(ses.kexhashbuf, dh_f);
+ /* K, the shared secret */
+ buf_putmpint(ses.kexhashbuf, ses.dh_K);
+
+ /* calculate the hash H to sign */
+ sha1_init(&hs);
+ buf_setpos(ses.kexhashbuf, 0);
+ sha1_process(&hs, buf_getptr(ses.kexhashbuf, ses.kexhashbuf->len),
+ ses.kexhashbuf->len);
+ sha1_done(&hs, ses.hash);
+
+ buf_burn(ses.kexhashbuf);
+ buf_free(ses.kexhashbuf);
+ ses.kexhashbuf = NULL;
+
+ /* first time around, we set the session_id to H */
+ if (ses.session_id == NULL) {
+ /* create the session_id, this never needs freeing */
+ ses.session_id = (unsigned char*)m_malloc(SHA1_HASH_SIZE);
+ memcpy(ses.session_id, ses.hash, SHA1_HASH_SIZE);
+ }
+}
+
+/* read the other side's algo list. buf_match_algo is a callback to match
+ * algos for the client or server. */
+static void read_kex_algos() {
+
+ /* for asymmetry */
+ algo_type * c2s_hash_algo = NULL;
+ algo_type * s2c_hash_algo = NULL;
+ algo_type * c2s_cipher_algo = NULL;
+ algo_type * s2c_cipher_algo = NULL;
+ algo_type * c2s_comp_algo = NULL;
+ algo_type * s2c_comp_algo = NULL;
+ /* the generic one */
+ algo_type * algo = NULL;
+
+ /* which algo couldn't match */
+ char * erralgo = NULL;
+
+ int goodguess = 0;
+ int allgood = 1; /* we AND this with each goodguess and see if its still
+ true after */
+
+ buf_incrpos(ses.payload, 16); /* start after the cookie */
+
+ ses.newkeys = (struct key_context*)m_malloc(sizeof(struct key_context));
+
+ /* kex_algorithms */
+ algo = ses.buf_match_algo(ses.payload, sshkex, &goodguess);
+ allgood &= goodguess;
+ if (algo == NULL) {
+ erralgo = "kex";
+ goto error;
+ }
+ TRACE(("kex algo %s", algo->name))
+ ses.newkeys->algo_kex = algo->val;
+
+ /* server_host_key_algorithms */
+ algo = ses.buf_match_algo(ses.payload, sshhostkey, &goodguess);
+ allgood &= goodguess;
+ if (algo == NULL) {
+ erralgo = "hostkey";
+ goto error;
+ }
+ TRACE(("hostkey algo %s", algo->name))
+ ses.newkeys->algo_hostkey = algo->val;
+
+ /* encryption_algorithms_client_to_server */
+ c2s_cipher_algo = ses.buf_match_algo(ses.payload, sshciphers, &goodguess);
+ if (c2s_cipher_algo == NULL) {
+ erralgo = "enc c->s";
+ goto error;
+ }
+ TRACE(("enc c2s is %s", c2s_cipher_algo->name))
+
+ /* encryption_algorithms_server_to_client */
+ s2c_cipher_algo = ses.buf_match_algo(ses.payload, sshciphers, &goodguess);
+ if (s2c_cipher_algo == NULL) {
+ erralgo = "enc s->c";
+ goto error;
+ }
+ TRACE(("enc s2c is %s", s2c_cipher_algo->name))
+
+ /* mac_algorithms_client_to_server */
+ c2s_hash_algo = ses.buf_match_algo(ses.payload, sshhashes, &goodguess);
+ if (c2s_hash_algo == NULL) {
+ erralgo = "mac c->s";
+ goto error;
+ }
+ TRACE(("hash c2s is %s", c2s_hash_algo->name))
+
+ /* mac_algorithms_server_to_client */
+ s2c_hash_algo = ses.buf_match_algo(ses.payload, sshhashes, &goodguess);
+ if (s2c_hash_algo == NULL) {
+ erralgo = "mac s->c";
+ goto error;
+ }
+ TRACE(("hash s2c is %s", s2c_hash_algo->name))
+
+ /* compression_algorithms_client_to_server */
+ c2s_comp_algo = ses.buf_match_algo(ses.payload, sshcompress, &goodguess);
+ if (c2s_comp_algo == NULL) {
+ erralgo = "comp c->s";
+ goto error;
+ }
+ TRACE(("hash c2s is %s", c2s_comp_algo->name))
+
+ /* compression_algorithms_server_to_client */
+ s2c_comp_algo = ses.buf_match_algo(ses.payload, sshcompress, &goodguess);
+ if (s2c_comp_algo == NULL) {
+ erralgo = "comp s->c";
+ goto error;
+ }
+ TRACE(("hash s2c is %s", s2c_comp_algo->name))
+
+ /* languages_client_to_server */
+ buf_eatstring(ses.payload);
+
+ /* languages_server_to_client */
+ buf_eatstring(ses.payload);
+
+ /* first_kex_packet_follows */
+ if (buf_getbool(ses.payload)) {
+ ses.kexstate.firstfollows = 1;
+ /* if the guess wasn't good, we ignore the packet sent */
+ if (!allgood) {
+ ses.ignorenext = 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Handle the asymmetry */
+ if (IS_DROPBEAR_CLIENT) {
+ ses.newkeys->recv_algo_crypt =
+ (struct dropbear_cipher*)s2c_cipher_algo->data;
+ ses.newkeys->trans_algo_crypt =
+ (struct dropbear_cipher*)c2s_cipher_algo->data;
+ ses.newkeys->recv_algo_mac =
+ (struct dropbear_hash*)s2c_hash_algo->data;
+ ses.newkeys->trans_algo_mac =
+ (struct dropbear_hash*)c2s_hash_algo->data;
+ ses.newkeys->recv_algo_comp = s2c_comp_algo->val;
+ ses.newkeys->trans_algo_comp = c2s_comp_algo->val;
+ } else {
+ /* SERVER */
+ ses.newkeys->recv_algo_crypt =
+ (struct dropbear_cipher*)c2s_cipher_algo->data;
+ ses.newkeys->trans_algo_crypt =
+ (struct dropbear_cipher*)s2c_cipher_algo->data;
+ ses.newkeys->recv_algo_mac =
+ (struct dropbear_hash*)c2s_hash_algo->data;
+ ses.newkeys->trans_algo_mac =
+ (struct dropbear_hash*)s2c_hash_algo->data;
+ ses.newkeys->recv_algo_comp = c2s_comp_algo->val;
+ ses.newkeys->trans_algo_comp = s2c_comp_algo->val;
+ }
+
+ /* reserved for future extensions */
+ buf_getint(ses.payload);
+ return;
+
+error:
+ dropbear_exit("no matching algo %s", erralgo);
+}