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+// Copyright 2007, Google Inc.
+// All rights reserved.
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+// Google Mock - a framework for writing C++ mock classes.
+//
+// This file tests some commonly used argument matchers.
+
+#include <functional>
+#include <memory>
+#include <string>
+#include <tuple>
+#include <vector>
+
+#include "test/gmock-matchers_test.h"
+
+// Silence warning C4244: 'initializing': conversion from 'int' to 'short',
+// possible loss of data and C4100, unreferenced local parameter
+GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_WARNINGS_PUSH_(4244 4100)
+
+
+namespace testing {
+namespace gmock_matchers_test {
+namespace {
+
+INSTANTIATE_GTEST_MATCHER_TEST_P(MonotonicMatcherTest);
+
+TEST_P(MonotonicMatcherTestP, IsPrintable) {
+ stringstream ss;
+ ss << GreaterThan(5);
+ EXPECT_EQ("is > 5", ss.str());
+}
+
+TEST(MatchResultListenerTest, StreamingWorks) {
+ StringMatchResultListener listener;
+ listener << "hi" << 5;
+ EXPECT_EQ("hi5", listener.str());
+
+ listener.Clear();
+ EXPECT_EQ("", listener.str());
+
+ listener << 42;
+ EXPECT_EQ("42", listener.str());
+
+ // Streaming shouldn't crash when the underlying ostream is NULL.
+ DummyMatchResultListener dummy;
+ dummy << "hi" << 5;
+}
+
+TEST(MatchResultListenerTest, CanAccessUnderlyingStream) {
+ EXPECT_TRUE(DummyMatchResultListener().stream() == nullptr);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(StreamMatchResultListener(nullptr).stream() == nullptr);
+
+ EXPECT_EQ(&std::cout, StreamMatchResultListener(&std::cout).stream());
+}
+
+TEST(MatchResultListenerTest, IsInterestedWorks) {
+ EXPECT_TRUE(StringMatchResultListener().IsInterested());
+ EXPECT_TRUE(StreamMatchResultListener(&std::cout).IsInterested());
+
+ EXPECT_FALSE(DummyMatchResultListener().IsInterested());
+ EXPECT_FALSE(StreamMatchResultListener(nullptr).IsInterested());
+}
+
+// Makes sure that the MatcherInterface<T> interface doesn't
+// change.
+class EvenMatcherImpl : public MatcherInterface<int> {
+ public:
+ bool MatchAndExplain(int x,
+ MatchResultListener* /* listener */) const override {
+ return x % 2 == 0;
+ }
+
+ void DescribeTo(ostream* os) const override { *os << "is an even number"; }
+
+ // We deliberately don't define DescribeNegationTo() and
+ // ExplainMatchResultTo() here, to make sure the definition of these
+ // two methods is optional.
+};
+
+// Makes sure that the MatcherInterface API doesn't change.
+TEST(MatcherInterfaceTest, CanBeImplementedUsingPublishedAPI) {
+ EvenMatcherImpl m;
+}
+
+// Tests implementing a monomorphic matcher using MatchAndExplain().
+
+class NewEvenMatcherImpl : public MatcherInterface<int> {
+ public:
+ bool MatchAndExplain(int x, MatchResultListener* listener) const override {
+ const bool match = x % 2 == 0;
+ // Verifies that we can stream to a listener directly.
+ *listener << "value % " << 2;
+ if (listener->stream() != nullptr) {
+ // Verifies that we can stream to a listener's underlying stream
+ // too.
+ *listener->stream() << " == " << (x % 2);
+ }
+ return match;
+ }
+
+ void DescribeTo(ostream* os) const override { *os << "is an even number"; }
+};
+
+TEST(MatcherInterfaceTest, CanBeImplementedUsingNewAPI) {
+ Matcher<int> m = MakeMatcher(new NewEvenMatcherImpl);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(2));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(3));
+ EXPECT_EQ("value % 2 == 0", Explain(m, 2));
+ EXPECT_EQ("value % 2 == 1", Explain(m, 3));
+}
+
+INSTANTIATE_GTEST_MATCHER_TEST_P(MatcherTest);
+
+// Tests default-constructing a matcher.
+TEST(MatcherTest, CanBeDefaultConstructed) { Matcher<double> m; }
+
+// Tests that Matcher<T> can be constructed from a MatcherInterface<T>*.
+TEST(MatcherTest, CanBeConstructedFromMatcherInterface) {
+ const MatcherInterface<int>* impl = new EvenMatcherImpl;
+ Matcher<int> m(impl);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(4));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(5));
+}
+
+// Tests that value can be used in place of Eq(value).
+TEST(MatcherTest, CanBeImplicitlyConstructedFromValue) {
+ Matcher<int> m1 = 5;
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(5));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches(6));
+}
+
+// Tests that NULL can be used in place of Eq(NULL).
+TEST(MatcherTest, CanBeImplicitlyConstructedFromNULL) {
+ Matcher<int*> m1 = nullptr;
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(nullptr));
+ int n = 0;
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches(&n));
+}
+
+// Tests that matchers can be constructed from a variable that is not properly
+// defined. This should be illegal, but many users rely on this accidentally.
+struct Undefined {
+ virtual ~Undefined() = 0;
+ static const int kInt = 1;
+};
+
+TEST(MatcherTest, CanBeConstructedFromUndefinedVariable) {
+ Matcher<int> m1 = Undefined::kInt;
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(1));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches(2));
+}
+
+// Test that a matcher parameterized with an abstract class compiles.
+TEST(MatcherTest, CanAcceptAbstractClass) { Matcher<const Undefined&> m = _; }
+
+// Tests that matchers are copyable.
+TEST(MatcherTest, IsCopyable) {
+ // Tests the copy constructor.
+ Matcher<bool> m1 = Eq(false);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(false));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches(true));
+
+ // Tests the assignment operator.
+ m1 = Eq(true);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(true));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches(false));
+}
+
+// Tests that Matcher<T>::DescribeTo() calls
+// MatcherInterface<T>::DescribeTo().
+TEST(MatcherTest, CanDescribeItself) {
+ EXPECT_EQ("is an even number", Describe(Matcher<int>(new EvenMatcherImpl)));
+}
+
+// Tests Matcher<T>::MatchAndExplain().
+TEST_P(MatcherTestP, MatchAndExplain) {
+ Matcher<int> m = GreaterThan(0);
+ StringMatchResultListener listener1;
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.MatchAndExplain(42, &listener1));
+ EXPECT_EQ("which is 42 more than 0", listener1.str());
+
+ StringMatchResultListener listener2;
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.MatchAndExplain(-9, &listener2));
+ EXPECT_EQ("which is 9 less than 0", listener2.str());
+}
+
+// Tests that a C-string literal can be implicitly converted to a
+// Matcher<std::string> or Matcher<const std::string&>.
+TEST(StringMatcherTest, CanBeImplicitlyConstructedFromCStringLiteral) {
+ Matcher<std::string> m1 = "hi";
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches("hi"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches("hello"));
+
+ Matcher<const std::string&> m2 = "hi";
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches("hi"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches("hello"));
+}
+
+// Tests that a string object can be implicitly converted to a
+// Matcher<std::string> or Matcher<const std::string&>.
+TEST(StringMatcherTest, CanBeImplicitlyConstructedFromString) {
+ Matcher<std::string> m1 = std::string("hi");
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches("hi"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches("hello"));
+
+ Matcher<const std::string&> m2 = std::string("hi");
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches("hi"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches("hello"));
+}
+
+#if GTEST_INTERNAL_HAS_STRING_VIEW
+// Tests that a C-string literal can be implicitly converted to a
+// Matcher<StringView> or Matcher<const StringView&>.
+TEST(StringViewMatcherTest, CanBeImplicitlyConstructedFromCStringLiteral) {
+ Matcher<internal::StringView> m1 = "cats";
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches("cats"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches("dogs"));
+
+ Matcher<const internal::StringView&> m2 = "cats";
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches("cats"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches("dogs"));
+}
+
+// Tests that a std::string object can be implicitly converted to a
+// Matcher<StringView> or Matcher<const StringView&>.
+TEST(StringViewMatcherTest, CanBeImplicitlyConstructedFromString) {
+ Matcher<internal::StringView> m1 = std::string("cats");
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches("cats"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches("dogs"));
+
+ Matcher<const internal::StringView&> m2 = std::string("cats");
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches("cats"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches("dogs"));
+}
+
+// Tests that a StringView object can be implicitly converted to a
+// Matcher<StringView> or Matcher<const StringView&>.
+TEST(StringViewMatcherTest, CanBeImplicitlyConstructedFromStringView) {
+ Matcher<internal::StringView> m1 = internal::StringView("cats");
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches("cats"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches("dogs"));
+
+ Matcher<const internal::StringView&> m2 = internal::StringView("cats");
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches("cats"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches("dogs"));
+}
+#endif // GTEST_INTERNAL_HAS_STRING_VIEW
+
+// Tests that a std::reference_wrapper<std::string> object can be implicitly
+// converted to a Matcher<std::string> or Matcher<const std::string&> via Eq().
+TEST(StringMatcherTest,
+ CanBeImplicitlyConstructedFromEqReferenceWrapperString) {
+ std::string value = "cats";
+ Matcher<std::string> m1 = Eq(std::ref(value));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches("cats"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches("dogs"));
+
+ Matcher<const std::string&> m2 = Eq(std::ref(value));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches("cats"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches("dogs"));
+}
+
+// Tests that MakeMatcher() constructs a Matcher<T> from a
+// MatcherInterface* without requiring the user to explicitly
+// write the type.
+TEST(MakeMatcherTest, ConstructsMatcherFromMatcherInterface) {
+ const MatcherInterface<int>* dummy_impl = new EvenMatcherImpl;
+ Matcher<int> m = MakeMatcher(dummy_impl);
+}
+
+// Tests that MakePolymorphicMatcher() can construct a polymorphic
+// matcher from its implementation using the old API.
+const int g_bar = 1;
+class ReferencesBarOrIsZeroImpl {
+ public:
+ template <typename T>
+ bool MatchAndExplain(const T& x, MatchResultListener* /* listener */) const {
+ const void* p = &x;
+ return p == &g_bar || x == 0;
+ }
+
+ void DescribeTo(ostream* os) const { *os << "g_bar or zero"; }
+
+ void DescribeNegationTo(ostream* os) const {
+ *os << "doesn't reference g_bar and is not zero";
+ }
+};
+
+// This function verifies that MakePolymorphicMatcher() returns a
+// PolymorphicMatcher<T> where T is the argument's type.
+PolymorphicMatcher<ReferencesBarOrIsZeroImpl> ReferencesBarOrIsZero() {
+ return MakePolymorphicMatcher(ReferencesBarOrIsZeroImpl());
+}
+
+TEST(MakePolymorphicMatcherTest, ConstructsMatcherUsingOldAPI) {
+ // Using a polymorphic matcher to match a reference type.
+ Matcher<const int&> m1 = ReferencesBarOrIsZero();
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(0));
+ // Verifies that the identity of a by-reference argument is preserved.
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(g_bar));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches(1));
+ EXPECT_EQ("g_bar or zero", Describe(m1));
+
+ // Using a polymorphic matcher to match a value type.
+ Matcher<double> m2 = ReferencesBarOrIsZero();
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(0.0));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches(0.1));
+ EXPECT_EQ("g_bar or zero", Describe(m2));
+}
+
+// Tests implementing a polymorphic matcher using MatchAndExplain().
+
+class PolymorphicIsEvenImpl {
+ public:
+ void DescribeTo(ostream* os) const { *os << "is even"; }
+
+ void DescribeNegationTo(ostream* os) const { *os << "is odd"; }
+
+ template <typename T>
+ bool MatchAndExplain(const T& x, MatchResultListener* listener) const {
+ // Verifies that we can stream to the listener directly.
+ *listener << "% " << 2;
+ if (listener->stream() != nullptr) {
+ // Verifies that we can stream to the listener's underlying stream
+ // too.
+ *listener->stream() << " == " << (x % 2);
+ }
+ return (x % 2) == 0;
+ }
+};
+
+PolymorphicMatcher<PolymorphicIsEvenImpl> PolymorphicIsEven() {
+ return MakePolymorphicMatcher(PolymorphicIsEvenImpl());
+}
+
+TEST(MakePolymorphicMatcherTest, ConstructsMatcherUsingNewAPI) {
+ // Using PolymorphicIsEven() as a Matcher<int>.
+ const Matcher<int> m1 = PolymorphicIsEven();
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(42));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches(43));
+ EXPECT_EQ("is even", Describe(m1));
+
+ const Matcher<int> not_m1 = Not(m1);
+ EXPECT_EQ("is odd", Describe(not_m1));
+
+ EXPECT_EQ("% 2 == 0", Explain(m1, 42));
+
+ // Using PolymorphicIsEven() as a Matcher<char>.
+ const Matcher<char> m2 = PolymorphicIsEven();
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches('\x42'));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches('\x43'));
+ EXPECT_EQ("is even", Describe(m2));
+
+ const Matcher<char> not_m2 = Not(m2);
+ EXPECT_EQ("is odd", Describe(not_m2));
+
+ EXPECT_EQ("% 2 == 0", Explain(m2, '\x42'));
+}
+
+INSTANTIATE_GTEST_MATCHER_TEST_P(MatcherCastTest);
+
+// Tests that MatcherCast<T>(m) works when m is a polymorphic matcher.
+TEST_P(MatcherCastTestP, FromPolymorphicMatcher) {
+ Matcher<int16_t> m;
+ if (use_gtest_matcher_) {
+ m = MatcherCast<int16_t>(GtestGreaterThan(int64_t{5}));
+ } else {
+ m = MatcherCast<int16_t>(Gt(int64_t{5}));
+ }
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(6));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(4));
+}
+
+// For testing casting matchers between compatible types.
+class IntValue {
+ public:
+ // An int can be statically (although not implicitly) cast to a
+ // IntValue.
+ explicit IntValue(int a_value) : value_(a_value) {}
+
+ int value() const { return value_; }
+
+ private:
+ int value_;
+};
+
+// For testing casting matchers between compatible types.
+bool IsPositiveIntValue(const IntValue& foo) { return foo.value() > 0; }
+
+// Tests that MatcherCast<T>(m) works when m is a Matcher<U> where T
+// can be statically converted to U.
+TEST(MatcherCastTest, FromCompatibleType) {
+ Matcher<double> m1 = Eq(2.0);
+ Matcher<int> m2 = MatcherCast<int>(m1);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(2));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches(3));
+
+ Matcher<IntValue> m3 = Truly(IsPositiveIntValue);
+ Matcher<int> m4 = MatcherCast<int>(m3);
+ // In the following, the arguments 1 and 0 are statically converted
+ // to IntValue objects, and then tested by the IsPositiveIntValue()
+ // predicate.
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m4.Matches(1));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m4.Matches(0));
+}
+
+// Tests that MatcherCast<T>(m) works when m is a Matcher<const T&>.
+TEST(MatcherCastTest, FromConstReferenceToNonReference) {
+ Matcher<const int&> m1 = Eq(0);
+ Matcher<int> m2 = MatcherCast<int>(m1);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(0));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches(1));
+}
+
+// Tests that MatcherCast<T>(m) works when m is a Matcher<T&>.
+TEST(MatcherCastTest, FromReferenceToNonReference) {
+ Matcher<int&> m1 = Eq(0);
+ Matcher<int> m2 = MatcherCast<int>(m1);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(0));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches(1));
+}
+
+// Tests that MatcherCast<const T&>(m) works when m is a Matcher<T>.
+TEST(MatcherCastTest, FromNonReferenceToConstReference) {
+ Matcher<int> m1 = Eq(0);
+ Matcher<const int&> m2 = MatcherCast<const int&>(m1);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(0));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches(1));
+}
+
+// Tests that MatcherCast<T&>(m) works when m is a Matcher<T>.
+TEST(MatcherCastTest, FromNonReferenceToReference) {
+ Matcher<int> m1 = Eq(0);
+ Matcher<int&> m2 = MatcherCast<int&>(m1);
+ int n = 0;
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(n));
+ n = 1;
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches(n));
+}
+
+// Tests that MatcherCast<T>(m) works when m is a Matcher<T>.
+TEST(MatcherCastTest, FromSameType) {
+ Matcher<int> m1 = Eq(0);
+ Matcher<int> m2 = MatcherCast<int>(m1);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(0));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches(1));
+}
+
+// Tests that MatcherCast<T>(m) works when m is a value of the same type as the
+// value type of the Matcher.
+TEST(MatcherCastTest, FromAValue) {
+ Matcher<int> m = MatcherCast<int>(42);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(42));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(239));
+}
+
+// Tests that MatcherCast<T>(m) works when m is a value of the type implicitly
+// convertible to the value type of the Matcher.
+TEST(MatcherCastTest, FromAnImplicitlyConvertibleValue) {
+ const int kExpected = 'c';
+ Matcher<int> m = MatcherCast<int>('c');
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(kExpected));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(kExpected + 1));
+}
+
+struct NonImplicitlyConstructibleTypeWithOperatorEq {
+ friend bool operator==(
+ const NonImplicitlyConstructibleTypeWithOperatorEq& /* ignored */,
+ int rhs) {
+ return 42 == rhs;
+ }
+ friend bool operator==(
+ int lhs,
+ const NonImplicitlyConstructibleTypeWithOperatorEq& /* ignored */) {
+ return lhs == 42;
+ }
+};
+
+// Tests that MatcherCast<T>(m) works when m is a neither a matcher nor
+// implicitly convertible to the value type of the Matcher, but the value type
+// of the matcher has operator==() overload accepting m.
+TEST(MatcherCastTest, NonImplicitlyConstructibleTypeWithOperatorEq) {
+ Matcher<NonImplicitlyConstructibleTypeWithOperatorEq> m1 =
+ MatcherCast<NonImplicitlyConstructibleTypeWithOperatorEq>(42);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(NonImplicitlyConstructibleTypeWithOperatorEq()));
+
+ Matcher<NonImplicitlyConstructibleTypeWithOperatorEq> m2 =
+ MatcherCast<NonImplicitlyConstructibleTypeWithOperatorEq>(239);
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches(NonImplicitlyConstructibleTypeWithOperatorEq()));
+
+ // When updating the following lines please also change the comment to
+ // namespace convertible_from_any.
+ Matcher<int> m3 =
+ MatcherCast<int>(NonImplicitlyConstructibleTypeWithOperatorEq());
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m3.Matches(42));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m3.Matches(239));
+}
+
+// ConvertibleFromAny does not work with MSVC. resulting in
+// error C2440: 'initializing': cannot convert from 'Eq' to 'M'
+// No constructor could take the source type, or constructor overload
+// resolution was ambiguous
+
+#if !defined _MSC_VER
+
+// The below ConvertibleFromAny struct is implicitly constructible from anything
+// and when in the same namespace can interact with other tests. In particular,
+// if it is in the same namespace as other tests and one removes
+// NonImplicitlyConstructibleTypeWithOperatorEq::operator==(int lhs, ...);
+// then the corresponding test still compiles (and it should not!) by implicitly
+// converting NonImplicitlyConstructibleTypeWithOperatorEq to ConvertibleFromAny
+// in m3.Matcher().
+namespace convertible_from_any {
+// Implicitly convertible from any type.
+struct ConvertibleFromAny {
+ ConvertibleFromAny(int a_value) : value(a_value) {}
+ template <typename T>
+ ConvertibleFromAny(const T& /*a_value*/) : value(-1) {
+ ADD_FAILURE() << "Conversion constructor called";
+ }
+ int value;
+};
+
+bool operator==(const ConvertibleFromAny& a, const ConvertibleFromAny& b) {
+ return a.value == b.value;
+}
+
+ostream& operator<<(ostream& os, const ConvertibleFromAny& a) {
+ return os << a.value;
+}
+
+TEST(MatcherCastTest, ConversionConstructorIsUsed) {
+ Matcher<ConvertibleFromAny> m = MatcherCast<ConvertibleFromAny>(1);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(ConvertibleFromAny(1)));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(ConvertibleFromAny(2)));
+}
+
+TEST(MatcherCastTest, FromConvertibleFromAny) {
+ Matcher<ConvertibleFromAny> m =
+ MatcherCast<ConvertibleFromAny>(Eq(ConvertibleFromAny(1)));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(ConvertibleFromAny(1)));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(ConvertibleFromAny(2)));
+}
+} // namespace convertible_from_any
+
+#endif // !defined _MSC_VER
+
+struct IntReferenceWrapper {
+ IntReferenceWrapper(const int& a_value) : value(&a_value) {}
+ const int* value;
+};
+
+bool operator==(const IntReferenceWrapper& a, const IntReferenceWrapper& b) {
+ return a.value == b.value;
+}
+
+TEST(MatcherCastTest, ValueIsNotCopied) {
+ int n = 42;
+ Matcher<IntReferenceWrapper> m = MatcherCast<IntReferenceWrapper>(n);
+ // Verify that the matcher holds a reference to n, not to its temporary copy.
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(n));
+}
+
+class Base {
+ public:
+ virtual ~Base() = default;
+ Base() = default;
+
+ private:
+ Base(const Base&) = delete;
+ Base& operator=(const Base&) = delete;
+};
+
+class Derived : public Base {
+ public:
+ Derived() : Base() {}
+ int i;
+};
+
+class OtherDerived : public Base {};
+
+INSTANTIATE_GTEST_MATCHER_TEST_P(SafeMatcherCastTest);
+
+// Tests that SafeMatcherCast<T>(m) works when m is a polymorphic matcher.
+TEST_P(SafeMatcherCastTestP, FromPolymorphicMatcher) {
+ Matcher<char> m2;
+ if (use_gtest_matcher_) {
+ m2 = SafeMatcherCast<char>(GtestGreaterThan(32));
+ } else {
+ m2 = SafeMatcherCast<char>(Gt(32));
+ }
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches('A'));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches('\n'));
+}
+
+// Tests that SafeMatcherCast<T>(m) works when m is a Matcher<U> where
+// T and U are arithmetic types and T can be losslessly converted to
+// U.
+TEST(SafeMatcherCastTest, FromLosslesslyConvertibleArithmeticType) {
+ Matcher<double> m1 = DoubleEq(1.0);
+ Matcher<float> m2 = SafeMatcherCast<float>(m1);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(1.0f));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches(2.0f));
+
+ Matcher<char> m3 = SafeMatcherCast<char>(TypedEq<int>('a'));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m3.Matches('a'));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m3.Matches('b'));
+}
+
+// Tests that SafeMatcherCast<T>(m) works when m is a Matcher<U> where T and U
+// are pointers or references to a derived and a base class, correspondingly.
+TEST(SafeMatcherCastTest, FromBaseClass) {
+ Derived d, d2;
+ Matcher<Base*> m1 = Eq(&d);
+ Matcher<Derived*> m2 = SafeMatcherCast<Derived*>(m1);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(&d));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches(&d2));
+
+ Matcher<Base&> m3 = Ref(d);
+ Matcher<Derived&> m4 = SafeMatcherCast<Derived&>(m3);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m4.Matches(d));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m4.Matches(d2));
+}
+
+// Tests that SafeMatcherCast<T&>(m) works when m is a Matcher<const T&>.
+TEST(SafeMatcherCastTest, FromConstReferenceToReference) {
+ int n = 0;
+ Matcher<const int&> m1 = Ref(n);
+ Matcher<int&> m2 = SafeMatcherCast<int&>(m1);
+ int n1 = 0;
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(n));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches(n1));
+}
+
+// Tests that MatcherCast<const T&>(m) works when m is a Matcher<T>.
+TEST(SafeMatcherCastTest, FromNonReferenceToConstReference) {
+ Matcher<std::unique_ptr<int>> m1 = IsNull();
+ Matcher<const std::unique_ptr<int>&> m2 =
+ SafeMatcherCast<const std::unique_ptr<int>&>(m1);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(std::unique_ptr<int>()));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches(std::unique_ptr<int>(new int)));
+}
+
+// Tests that SafeMatcherCast<T&>(m) works when m is a Matcher<T>.
+TEST(SafeMatcherCastTest, FromNonReferenceToReference) {
+ Matcher<int> m1 = Eq(0);
+ Matcher<int&> m2 = SafeMatcherCast<int&>(m1);
+ int n = 0;
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(n));
+ n = 1;
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches(n));
+}
+
+// Tests that SafeMatcherCast<T>(m) works when m is a Matcher<T>.
+TEST(SafeMatcherCastTest, FromSameType) {
+ Matcher<int> m1 = Eq(0);
+ Matcher<int> m2 = SafeMatcherCast<int>(m1);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(0));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches(1));
+}
+
+#if !defined _MSC_VER
+
+namespace convertible_from_any {
+TEST(SafeMatcherCastTest, ConversionConstructorIsUsed) {
+ Matcher<ConvertibleFromAny> m = SafeMatcherCast<ConvertibleFromAny>(1);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(ConvertibleFromAny(1)));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(ConvertibleFromAny(2)));
+}
+
+TEST(SafeMatcherCastTest, FromConvertibleFromAny) {
+ Matcher<ConvertibleFromAny> m =
+ SafeMatcherCast<ConvertibleFromAny>(Eq(ConvertibleFromAny(1)));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(ConvertibleFromAny(1)));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(ConvertibleFromAny(2)));
+}
+} // namespace convertible_from_any
+
+#endif // !defined _MSC_VER
+
+TEST(SafeMatcherCastTest, ValueIsNotCopied) {
+ int n = 42;
+ Matcher<IntReferenceWrapper> m = SafeMatcherCast<IntReferenceWrapper>(n);
+ // Verify that the matcher holds a reference to n, not to its temporary copy.
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(n));
+}
+
+TEST(ExpectThat, TakesLiterals) {
+ EXPECT_THAT(1, 1);
+ EXPECT_THAT(1.0, 1.0);
+ EXPECT_THAT(std::string(), "");
+}
+
+TEST(ExpectThat, TakesFunctions) {
+ struct Helper {
+ static void Func() {}
+ };
+ void (*func)() = Helper::Func;
+ EXPECT_THAT(func, Helper::Func);
+ EXPECT_THAT(func, &Helper::Func);
+}
+
+// Tests that A<T>() matches any value of type T.
+TEST(ATest, MatchesAnyValue) {
+ // Tests a matcher for a value type.
+ Matcher<double> m1 = A<double>();
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(91.43));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(-15.32));
+
+ // Tests a matcher for a reference type.
+ int a = 2;
+ int b = -6;
+ Matcher<int&> m2 = A<int&>();
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(a));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(b));
+}
+
+TEST(ATest, WorksForDerivedClass) {
+ Base base;
+ Derived derived;
+ EXPECT_THAT(&base, A<Base*>());
+ // This shouldn't compile: EXPECT_THAT(&base, A<Derived*>());
+ EXPECT_THAT(&derived, A<Base*>());
+ EXPECT_THAT(&derived, A<Derived*>());
+}
+
+// Tests that A<T>() describes itself properly.
+TEST(ATest, CanDescribeSelf) { EXPECT_EQ("is anything", Describe(A<bool>())); }
+
+// Tests that An<T>() matches any value of type T.
+TEST(AnTest, MatchesAnyValue) {
+ // Tests a matcher for a value type.
+ Matcher<int> m1 = An<int>();
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(9143));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(-1532));
+
+ // Tests a matcher for a reference type.
+ int a = 2;
+ int b = -6;
+ Matcher<int&> m2 = An<int&>();
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(a));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(b));
+}
+
+// Tests that An<T>() describes itself properly.
+TEST(AnTest, CanDescribeSelf) { EXPECT_EQ("is anything", Describe(An<int>())); }
+
+// Tests that _ can be used as a matcher for any type and matches any
+// value of that type.
+TEST(UnderscoreTest, MatchesAnyValue) {
+ // Uses _ as a matcher for a value type.
+ Matcher<int> m1 = _;
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(123));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(-242));
+
+ // Uses _ as a matcher for a reference type.
+ bool a = false;
+ const bool b = true;
+ Matcher<const bool&> m2 = _;
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(a));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(b));
+}
+
+// Tests that _ describes itself properly.
+TEST(UnderscoreTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
+ Matcher<int> m = _;
+ EXPECT_EQ("is anything", Describe(m));
+}
+
+// Tests that Eq(x) matches any value equal to x.
+TEST(EqTest, MatchesEqualValue) {
+ // 2 C-strings with same content but different addresses.
+ const char a1[] = "hi";
+ const char a2[] = "hi";
+
+ Matcher<const char*> m1 = Eq(a1);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(a1));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches(a2));
+}
+
+// Tests that Eq(v) describes itself properly.
+
+class Unprintable {
+ public:
+ Unprintable() : c_('a') {}
+
+ bool operator==(const Unprintable& /* rhs */) const { return true; }
+ // -Wunused-private-field: dummy accessor for `c_`.
+ char dummy_c() { return c_; }
+
+ private:
+ char c_;
+};
+
+TEST(EqTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
+ Matcher<Unprintable> m = Eq(Unprintable());
+ EXPECT_EQ("is equal to 1-byte object <61>", Describe(m));
+}
+
+// Tests that Eq(v) can be used to match any type that supports
+// comparing with type T, where T is v's type.
+TEST(EqTest, IsPolymorphic) {
+ Matcher<int> m1 = Eq(1);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(1));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches(2));
+
+ Matcher<char> m2 = Eq(1);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches('\1'));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches('a'));
+}
+
+// Tests that TypedEq<T>(v) matches values of type T that's equal to v.
+TEST(TypedEqTest, ChecksEqualityForGivenType) {
+ Matcher<char> m1 = TypedEq<char>('a');
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches('a'));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches('b'));
+
+ Matcher<int> m2 = TypedEq<int>(6);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(6));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches(7));
+}
+
+// Tests that TypedEq(v) describes itself properly.
+TEST(TypedEqTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
+ EXPECT_EQ("is equal to 2", Describe(TypedEq<int>(2)));
+}
+
+// Tests that TypedEq<T>(v) has type Matcher<T>.
+
+// Type<T>::IsTypeOf(v) compiles if and only if the type of value v is T, where
+// T is a "bare" type (i.e. not in the form of const U or U&). If v's type is
+// not T, the compiler will generate a message about "undefined reference".
+template <typename T>
+struct Type {
+ static bool IsTypeOf(const T& /* v */) { return true; }
+
+ template <typename T2>
+ static void IsTypeOf(T2 v);
+};
+
+TEST(TypedEqTest, HasSpecifiedType) {
+ // Verifies that the type of TypedEq<T>(v) is Matcher<T>.
+ Type<Matcher<int>>::IsTypeOf(TypedEq<int>(5));
+ Type<Matcher<double>>::IsTypeOf(TypedEq<double>(5));
+}
+
+// Tests that Ge(v) matches anything >= v.
+TEST(GeTest, ImplementsGreaterThanOrEqual) {
+ Matcher<int> m1 = Ge(0);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(1));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(0));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches(-1));
+}
+
+// Tests that Ge(v) describes itself properly.
+TEST(GeTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
+ Matcher<int> m = Ge(5);
+ EXPECT_EQ("is >= 5", Describe(m));
+}
+
+// Tests that Gt(v) matches anything > v.
+TEST(GtTest, ImplementsGreaterThan) {
+ Matcher<double> m1 = Gt(0);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(1.0));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches(0.0));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches(-1.0));
+}
+
+// Tests that Gt(v) describes itself properly.
+TEST(GtTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
+ Matcher<int> m = Gt(5);
+ EXPECT_EQ("is > 5", Describe(m));
+}
+
+// Tests that Le(v) matches anything <= v.
+TEST(LeTest, ImplementsLessThanOrEqual) {
+ Matcher<char> m1 = Le('b');
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches('a'));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches('b'));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches('c'));
+}
+
+// Tests that Le(v) describes itself properly.
+TEST(LeTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
+ Matcher<int> m = Le(5);
+ EXPECT_EQ("is <= 5", Describe(m));
+}
+
+// Tests that Lt(v) matches anything < v.
+TEST(LtTest, ImplementsLessThan) {
+ Matcher<const std::string&> m1 = Lt("Hello");
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches("Abc"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches("Hello"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches("Hello, world!"));
+}
+
+// Tests that Lt(v) describes itself properly.
+TEST(LtTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
+ Matcher<int> m = Lt(5);
+ EXPECT_EQ("is < 5", Describe(m));
+}
+
+// Tests that Ne(v) matches anything != v.
+TEST(NeTest, ImplementsNotEqual) {
+ Matcher<int> m1 = Ne(0);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(1));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(-1));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches(0));
+}
+
+// Tests that Ne(v) describes itself properly.
+TEST(NeTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
+ Matcher<int> m = Ne(5);
+ EXPECT_EQ("isn't equal to 5", Describe(m));
+}
+
+class MoveOnly {
+ public:
+ explicit MoveOnly(int i) : i_(i) {}
+ MoveOnly(const MoveOnly&) = delete;
+ MoveOnly(MoveOnly&&) = default;
+ MoveOnly& operator=(const MoveOnly&) = delete;
+ MoveOnly& operator=(MoveOnly&&) = default;
+
+ bool operator==(const MoveOnly& other) const { return i_ == other.i_; }
+ bool operator!=(const MoveOnly& other) const { return i_ != other.i_; }
+ bool operator<(const MoveOnly& other) const { return i_ < other.i_; }
+ bool operator<=(const MoveOnly& other) const { return i_ <= other.i_; }
+ bool operator>(const MoveOnly& other) const { return i_ > other.i_; }
+ bool operator>=(const MoveOnly& other) const { return i_ >= other.i_; }
+
+ private:
+ int i_;
+};
+
+struct MoveHelper {
+ MOCK_METHOD1(Call, void(MoveOnly));
+};
+
+// Disable this test in VS 2015 (version 14), where it fails when SEH is enabled
+#if defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER < 1910)
+TEST(ComparisonBaseTest, DISABLED_WorksWithMoveOnly) {
+#else
+TEST(ComparisonBaseTest, WorksWithMoveOnly) {
+#endif
+ MoveOnly m{0};
+ MoveHelper helper;
+
+ EXPECT_CALL(helper, Call(Eq(ByRef(m))));
+ helper.Call(MoveOnly(0));
+ EXPECT_CALL(helper, Call(Ne(ByRef(m))));
+ helper.Call(MoveOnly(1));
+ EXPECT_CALL(helper, Call(Le(ByRef(m))));
+ helper.Call(MoveOnly(0));
+ EXPECT_CALL(helper, Call(Lt(ByRef(m))));
+ helper.Call(MoveOnly(-1));
+ EXPECT_CALL(helper, Call(Ge(ByRef(m))));
+ helper.Call(MoveOnly(0));
+ EXPECT_CALL(helper, Call(Gt(ByRef(m))));
+ helper.Call(MoveOnly(1));
+}
+
+TEST(IsEmptyTest, MatchesContainer) {
+ const Matcher<std::vector<int>> m = IsEmpty();
+ std::vector<int> a = {};
+ std::vector<int> b = {1};
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(a));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(b));
+}
+
+TEST(IsEmptyTest, MatchesStdString) {
+ const Matcher<std::string> m = IsEmpty();
+ std::string a = "z";
+ std::string b = "";
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(a));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(b));
+}
+
+TEST(IsEmptyTest, MatchesCString) {
+ const Matcher<const char*> m = IsEmpty();
+ const char a[] = "";
+ const char b[] = "x";
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(a));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(b));
+}
+
+// Tests that IsNull() matches any NULL pointer of any type.
+TEST(IsNullTest, MatchesNullPointer) {
+ Matcher<int*> m1 = IsNull();
+ int* p1 = nullptr;
+ int n = 0;
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(p1));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches(&n));
+
+ Matcher<const char*> m2 = IsNull();
+ const char* p2 = nullptr;
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(p2));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches("hi"));
+
+ Matcher<void*> m3 = IsNull();
+ void* p3 = nullptr;
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m3.Matches(p3));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m3.Matches(reinterpret_cast<void*>(0xbeef)));
+}
+
+TEST(IsNullTest, StdFunction) {
+ const Matcher<std::function<void()>> m = IsNull();
+
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(std::function<void()>()));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches([] {}));
+}
+
+// Tests that IsNull() describes itself properly.
+TEST(IsNullTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
+ Matcher<int*> m = IsNull();
+ EXPECT_EQ("is NULL", Describe(m));
+ EXPECT_EQ("isn't NULL", DescribeNegation(m));
+}
+
+// Tests that NotNull() matches any non-NULL pointer of any type.
+TEST(NotNullTest, MatchesNonNullPointer) {
+ Matcher<int*> m1 = NotNull();
+ int* p1 = nullptr;
+ int n = 0;
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches(p1));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(&n));
+
+ Matcher<const char*> m2 = NotNull();
+ const char* p2 = nullptr;
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches(p2));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches("hi"));
+}
+
+TEST(NotNullTest, LinkedPtr) {
+ const Matcher<std::shared_ptr<int>> m = NotNull();
+ const std::shared_ptr<int> null_p;
+ const std::shared_ptr<int> non_null_p(new int);
+
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(null_p));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(non_null_p));
+}
+
+TEST(NotNullTest, ReferenceToConstLinkedPtr) {
+ const Matcher<const std::shared_ptr<double>&> m = NotNull();
+ const std::shared_ptr<double> null_p;
+ const std::shared_ptr<double> non_null_p(new double);
+
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(null_p));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(non_null_p));
+}
+
+TEST(NotNullTest, StdFunction) {
+ const Matcher<std::function<void()>> m = NotNull();
+
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches([] {}));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(std::function<void()>()));
+}
+
+// Tests that NotNull() describes itself properly.
+TEST(NotNullTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
+ Matcher<int*> m = NotNull();
+ EXPECT_EQ("isn't NULL", Describe(m));
+}
+
+// Tests that Ref(variable) matches an argument that references
+// 'variable'.
+TEST(RefTest, MatchesSameVariable) {
+ int a = 0;
+ int b = 0;
+ Matcher<int&> m = Ref(a);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(a));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(b));
+}
+
+// Tests that Ref(variable) describes itself properly.
+TEST(RefTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
+ int n = 5;
+ Matcher<int&> m = Ref(n);
+ stringstream ss;
+ ss << "references the variable @" << &n << " 5";
+ EXPECT_EQ(ss.str(), Describe(m));
+}
+
+// Test that Ref(non_const_varialbe) can be used as a matcher for a
+// const reference.
+TEST(RefTest, CanBeUsedAsMatcherForConstReference) {
+ int a = 0;
+ int b = 0;
+ Matcher<const int&> m = Ref(a);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(a));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(b));
+}
+
+// Tests that Ref(variable) is covariant, i.e. Ref(derived) can be
+// used wherever Ref(base) can be used (Ref(derived) is a sub-type
+// of Ref(base), but not vice versa.
+
+TEST(RefTest, IsCovariant) {
+ Base base, base2;
+ Derived derived;
+ Matcher<const Base&> m1 = Ref(base);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(base));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches(base2));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches(derived));
+
+ m1 = Ref(derived);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(derived));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches(base));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches(base2));
+}
+
+TEST(RefTest, ExplainsResult) {
+ int n = 0;
+ EXPECT_THAT(Explain(Matcher<const int&>(Ref(n)), n),
+ StartsWith("which is located @"));
+
+ int m = 0;
+ EXPECT_THAT(Explain(Matcher<const int&>(Ref(n)), m),
+ StartsWith("which is located @"));
+}
+
+// Tests string comparison matchers.
+
+template <typename T = std::string>
+std::string FromStringLike(internal::StringLike<T> str) {
+ return std::string(str);
+}
+
+TEST(StringLike, TestConversions) {
+ EXPECT_EQ("foo", FromStringLike("foo"));
+ EXPECT_EQ("foo", FromStringLike(std::string("foo")));
+#if GTEST_INTERNAL_HAS_STRING_VIEW
+ EXPECT_EQ("foo", FromStringLike(internal::StringView("foo")));
+#endif // GTEST_INTERNAL_HAS_STRING_VIEW
+
+ // Non deducible types.
+ EXPECT_EQ("", FromStringLike({}));
+ EXPECT_EQ("foo", FromStringLike({'f', 'o', 'o'}));
+ const char buf[] = "foo";
+ EXPECT_EQ("foo", FromStringLike({buf, buf + 3}));
+}
+
+TEST(StrEqTest, MatchesEqualString) {
+ Matcher<const char*> m = StrEq(std::string("Hello"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches("Hello"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches("hello"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(nullptr));
+
+ Matcher<const std::string&> m2 = StrEq("Hello");
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches("Hello"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches("Hi"));
+
+#if GTEST_INTERNAL_HAS_STRING_VIEW
+ Matcher<const internal::StringView&> m3 =
+ StrEq(internal::StringView("Hello"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m3.Matches(internal::StringView("Hello")));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m3.Matches(internal::StringView("hello")));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m3.Matches(internal::StringView()));
+
+ Matcher<const internal::StringView&> m_empty = StrEq("");
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m_empty.Matches(internal::StringView("")));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m_empty.Matches(internal::StringView()));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m_empty.Matches(internal::StringView("hello")));
+#endif // GTEST_INTERNAL_HAS_STRING_VIEW
+}
+
+TEST(StrEqTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
+ Matcher<std::string> m = StrEq("Hi-\'\"?\\\a\b\f\n\r\t\v\xD3");
+ EXPECT_EQ("is equal to \"Hi-\'\\\"?\\\\\\a\\b\\f\\n\\r\\t\\v\\xD3\"",
+ Describe(m));
+
+ std::string str("01204500800");
+ str[3] = '\0';
+ Matcher<std::string> m2 = StrEq(str);
+ EXPECT_EQ("is equal to \"012\\04500800\"", Describe(m2));
+ str[0] = str[6] = str[7] = str[9] = str[10] = '\0';
+ Matcher<std::string> m3 = StrEq(str);
+ EXPECT_EQ("is equal to \"\\012\\045\\0\\08\\0\\0\"", Describe(m3));
+}
+
+TEST(StrNeTest, MatchesUnequalString) {
+ Matcher<const char*> m = StrNe("Hello");
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(""));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(nullptr));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches("Hello"));
+
+ Matcher<std::string> m2 = StrNe(std::string("Hello"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches("hello"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches("Hello"));
+
+#if GTEST_INTERNAL_HAS_STRING_VIEW
+ Matcher<const internal::StringView> m3 = StrNe(internal::StringView("Hello"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m3.Matches(internal::StringView("")));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m3.Matches(internal::StringView()));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m3.Matches(internal::StringView("Hello")));
+#endif // GTEST_INTERNAL_HAS_STRING_VIEW
+}
+
+TEST(StrNeTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
+ Matcher<const char*> m = StrNe("Hi");
+ EXPECT_EQ("isn't equal to \"Hi\"", Describe(m));
+}
+
+TEST(StrCaseEqTest, MatchesEqualStringIgnoringCase) {
+ Matcher<const char*> m = StrCaseEq(std::string("Hello"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches("Hello"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches("hello"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches("Hi"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(nullptr));
+
+ Matcher<const std::string&> m2 = StrCaseEq("Hello");
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches("hello"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches("Hi"));
+
+#if GTEST_INTERNAL_HAS_STRING_VIEW
+ Matcher<const internal::StringView&> m3 =
+ StrCaseEq(internal::StringView("Hello"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m3.Matches(internal::StringView("Hello")));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m3.Matches(internal::StringView("hello")));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m3.Matches(internal::StringView("Hi")));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m3.Matches(internal::StringView()));
+#endif // GTEST_INTERNAL_HAS_STRING_VIEW
+}
+
+TEST(StrCaseEqTest, MatchesEqualStringWith0IgnoringCase) {
+ std::string str1("oabocdooeoo");
+ std::string str2("OABOCDOOEOO");
+ Matcher<const std::string&> m0 = StrCaseEq(str1);
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m0.Matches(str2 + std::string(1, '\0')));
+
+ str1[3] = str2[3] = '\0';
+ Matcher<const std::string&> m1 = StrCaseEq(str1);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(str2));
+
+ str1[0] = str1[6] = str1[7] = str1[10] = '\0';
+ str2[0] = str2[6] = str2[7] = str2[10] = '\0';
+ Matcher<const std::string&> m2 = StrCaseEq(str1);
+ str1[9] = str2[9] = '\0';
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches(str2));
+
+ Matcher<const std::string&> m3 = StrCaseEq(str1);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m3.Matches(str2));
+
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m3.Matches(str2 + "x"));
+ str2.append(1, '\0');
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m3.Matches(str2));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m3.Matches(std::string(str2, 0, 9)));
+}
+
+TEST(StrCaseEqTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
+ Matcher<std::string> m = StrCaseEq("Hi");
+ EXPECT_EQ("is equal to (ignoring case) \"Hi\"", Describe(m));
+}
+
+TEST(StrCaseNeTest, MatchesUnequalStringIgnoringCase) {
+ Matcher<const char*> m = StrCaseNe("Hello");
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches("Hi"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(nullptr));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches("Hello"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches("hello"));
+
+ Matcher<std::string> m2 = StrCaseNe(std::string("Hello"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(""));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches("Hello"));
+
+#if GTEST_INTERNAL_HAS_STRING_VIEW
+ Matcher<const internal::StringView> m3 =
+ StrCaseNe(internal::StringView("Hello"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m3.Matches(internal::StringView("Hi")));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m3.Matches(internal::StringView()));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m3.Matches(internal::StringView("Hello")));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m3.Matches(internal::StringView("hello")));
+#endif // GTEST_INTERNAL_HAS_STRING_VIEW
+}
+
+TEST(StrCaseNeTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
+ Matcher<const char*> m = StrCaseNe("Hi");
+ EXPECT_EQ("isn't equal to (ignoring case) \"Hi\"", Describe(m));
+}
+
+// Tests that HasSubstr() works for matching string-typed values.
+TEST(HasSubstrTest, WorksForStringClasses) {
+ const Matcher<std::string> m1 = HasSubstr("foo");
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(std::string("I love food.")));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches(std::string("tofo")));
+
+ const Matcher<const std::string&> m2 = HasSubstr("foo");
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(std::string("I love food.")));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches(std::string("tofo")));
+
+ const Matcher<std::string> m_empty = HasSubstr("");
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m_empty.Matches(std::string()));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m_empty.Matches(std::string("not empty")));
+}
+
+// Tests that HasSubstr() works for matching C-string-typed values.
+TEST(HasSubstrTest, WorksForCStrings) {
+ const Matcher<char*> m1 = HasSubstr("foo");
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(const_cast<char*>("I love food.")));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches(const_cast<char*>("tofo")));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches(nullptr));
+
+ const Matcher<const char*> m2 = HasSubstr("foo");
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches("I love food."));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches("tofo"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches(nullptr));
+
+ const Matcher<const char*> m_empty = HasSubstr("");
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m_empty.Matches("not empty"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m_empty.Matches(""));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m_empty.Matches(nullptr));
+}
+
+#if GTEST_INTERNAL_HAS_STRING_VIEW
+// Tests that HasSubstr() works for matching StringView-typed values.
+TEST(HasSubstrTest, WorksForStringViewClasses) {
+ const Matcher<internal::StringView> m1 =
+ HasSubstr(internal::StringView("foo"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(internal::StringView("I love food.")));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches(internal::StringView("tofo")));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches(internal::StringView()));
+
+ const Matcher<const internal::StringView&> m2 = HasSubstr("foo");
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(internal::StringView("I love food.")));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches(internal::StringView("tofo")));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches(internal::StringView()));
+
+ const Matcher<const internal::StringView&> m3 = HasSubstr("");
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m3.Matches(internal::StringView("foo")));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m3.Matches(internal::StringView("")));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m3.Matches(internal::StringView()));
+}
+#endif // GTEST_INTERNAL_HAS_STRING_VIEW
+
+// Tests that HasSubstr(s) describes itself properly.
+TEST(HasSubstrTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
+ Matcher<std::string> m = HasSubstr("foo\n\"");
+ EXPECT_EQ("has substring \"foo\\n\\\"\"", Describe(m));
+}
+
+INSTANTIATE_GTEST_MATCHER_TEST_P(KeyTest);
+
+TEST(KeyTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
+ Matcher<const pair<std::string, int>&> m = Key("foo");
+ EXPECT_EQ("has a key that is equal to \"foo\"", Describe(m));
+ EXPECT_EQ("doesn't have a key that is equal to \"foo\"", DescribeNegation(m));
+}
+
+TEST_P(KeyTestP, ExplainsResult) {
+ Matcher<pair<int, bool>> m = Key(GreaterThan(10));
+ EXPECT_EQ("whose first field is a value which is 5 less than 10",
+ Explain(m, make_pair(5, true)));
+ EXPECT_EQ("whose first field is a value which is 5 more than 10",
+ Explain(m, make_pair(15, true)));
+}
+
+TEST(KeyTest, MatchesCorrectly) {
+ pair<int, std::string> p(25, "foo");
+ EXPECT_THAT(p, Key(25));
+ EXPECT_THAT(p, Not(Key(42)));
+ EXPECT_THAT(p, Key(Ge(20)));
+ EXPECT_THAT(p, Not(Key(Lt(25))));
+}
+
+TEST(KeyTest, WorksWithMoveOnly) {
+ pair<std::unique_ptr<int>, std::unique_ptr<int>> p;
+ EXPECT_THAT(p, Key(Eq(nullptr)));
+}
+
+INSTANTIATE_GTEST_MATCHER_TEST_P(PairTest);
+
+template <size_t I>
+struct Tag {};
+
+struct PairWithGet {
+ int member_1;
+ std::string member_2;
+ using first_type = int;
+ using second_type = std::string;
+
+ const int& GetImpl(Tag<0>) const { return member_1; }
+ const std::string& GetImpl(Tag<1>) const { return member_2; }
+};
+template <size_t I>
+auto get(const PairWithGet& value) -> decltype(value.GetImpl(Tag<I>())) {
+ return value.GetImpl(Tag<I>());
+}
+TEST(PairTest, MatchesPairWithGetCorrectly) {
+ PairWithGet p{25, "foo"};
+ EXPECT_THAT(p, Key(25));
+ EXPECT_THAT(p, Not(Key(42)));
+ EXPECT_THAT(p, Key(Ge(20)));
+ EXPECT_THAT(p, Not(Key(Lt(25))));
+
+ std::vector<PairWithGet> v = {{11, "Foo"}, {29, "gMockIsBestMock"}};
+ EXPECT_THAT(v, Contains(Key(29)));
+}
+
+TEST(KeyTest, SafelyCastsInnerMatcher) {
+ Matcher<int> is_positive = Gt(0);
+ Matcher<int> is_negative = Lt(0);
+ pair<char, bool> p('a', true);
+ EXPECT_THAT(p, Key(is_positive));
+ EXPECT_THAT(p, Not(Key(is_negative)));
+}
+
+TEST(KeyTest, InsideContainsUsingMap) {
+ map<int, char> container;
+ container.insert(make_pair(1, 'a'));
+ container.insert(make_pair(2, 'b'));
+ container.insert(make_pair(4, 'c'));
+ EXPECT_THAT(container, Contains(Key(1)));
+ EXPECT_THAT(container, Not(Contains(Key(3))));
+}
+
+TEST(KeyTest, InsideContainsUsingMultimap) {
+ multimap<int, char> container;
+ container.insert(make_pair(1, 'a'));
+ container.insert(make_pair(2, 'b'));
+ container.insert(make_pair(4, 'c'));
+
+ EXPECT_THAT(container, Not(Contains(Key(25))));
+ container.insert(make_pair(25, 'd'));
+ EXPECT_THAT(container, Contains(Key(25)));
+ container.insert(make_pair(25, 'e'));
+ EXPECT_THAT(container, Contains(Key(25)));
+
+ EXPECT_THAT(container, Contains(Key(1)));
+ EXPECT_THAT(container, Not(Contains(Key(3))));
+}
+
+TEST(PairTest, Typing) {
+ // Test verifies the following type conversions can be compiled.
+ Matcher<const pair<const char*, int>&> m1 = Pair("foo", 42);
+ Matcher<const pair<const char*, int>> m2 = Pair("foo", 42);
+ Matcher<pair<const char*, int>> m3 = Pair("foo", 42);
+
+ Matcher<pair<int, const std::string>> m4 = Pair(25, "42");
+ Matcher<pair<const std::string, int>> m5 = Pair("25", 42);
+}
+
+TEST(PairTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
+ Matcher<const pair<std::string, int>&> m1 = Pair("foo", 42);
+ EXPECT_EQ(
+ "has a first field that is equal to \"foo\""
+ ", and has a second field that is equal to 42",
+ Describe(m1));
+ EXPECT_EQ(
+ "has a first field that isn't equal to \"foo\""
+ ", or has a second field that isn't equal to 42",
+ DescribeNegation(m1));
+ // Double and triple negation (1 or 2 times not and description of negation).
+ Matcher<const pair<int, int>&> m2 = Not(Pair(Not(13), 42));
+ EXPECT_EQ(
+ "has a first field that isn't equal to 13"
+ ", and has a second field that is equal to 42",
+ DescribeNegation(m2));
+}
+
+TEST_P(PairTestP, CanExplainMatchResultTo) {
+ // If neither field matches, Pair() should explain about the first
+ // field.
+ const Matcher<pair<int, int>> m = Pair(GreaterThan(0), GreaterThan(0));
+ EXPECT_EQ("whose first field does not match, which is 1 less than 0",
+ Explain(m, make_pair(-1, -2)));
+
+ // If the first field matches but the second doesn't, Pair() should
+ // explain about the second field.
+ EXPECT_EQ("whose second field does not match, which is 2 less than 0",
+ Explain(m, make_pair(1, -2)));
+
+ // If the first field doesn't match but the second does, Pair()
+ // should explain about the first field.
+ EXPECT_EQ("whose first field does not match, which is 1 less than 0",
+ Explain(m, make_pair(-1, 2)));
+
+ // If both fields match, Pair() should explain about them both.
+ EXPECT_EQ(
+ "whose both fields match, where the first field is a value "
+ "which is 1 more than 0, and the second field is a value "
+ "which is 2 more than 0",
+ Explain(m, make_pair(1, 2)));
+
+ // If only the first match has an explanation, only this explanation should
+ // be printed.
+ const Matcher<pair<int, int>> explain_first = Pair(GreaterThan(0), 0);
+ EXPECT_EQ(
+ "whose both fields match, where the first field is a value "
+ "which is 1 more than 0",
+ Explain(explain_first, make_pair(1, 0)));
+
+ // If only the second match has an explanation, only this explanation should
+ // be printed.
+ const Matcher<pair<int, int>> explain_second = Pair(0, GreaterThan(0));
+ EXPECT_EQ(
+ "whose both fields match, where the second field is a value "
+ "which is 1 more than 0",
+ Explain(explain_second, make_pair(0, 1)));
+}
+
+TEST(PairTest, MatchesCorrectly) {
+ pair<int, std::string> p(25, "foo");
+
+ // Both fields match.
+ EXPECT_THAT(p, Pair(25, "foo"));
+ EXPECT_THAT(p, Pair(Ge(20), HasSubstr("o")));
+
+ // 'first' doesn't match, but 'second' matches.
+ EXPECT_THAT(p, Not(Pair(42, "foo")));
+ EXPECT_THAT(p, Not(Pair(Lt(25), "foo")));
+
+ // 'first' matches, but 'second' doesn't match.
+ EXPECT_THAT(p, Not(Pair(25, "bar")));
+ EXPECT_THAT(p, Not(Pair(25, Not("foo"))));
+
+ // Neither field matches.
+ EXPECT_THAT(p, Not(Pair(13, "bar")));
+ EXPECT_THAT(p, Not(Pair(Lt(13), HasSubstr("a"))));
+}
+
+TEST(PairTest, WorksWithMoveOnly) {
+ pair<std::unique_ptr<int>, std::unique_ptr<int>> p;
+ p.second = std::make_unique<int>(7);
+ EXPECT_THAT(p, Pair(Eq(nullptr), Ne(nullptr)));
+}
+
+TEST(PairTest, SafelyCastsInnerMatchers) {
+ Matcher<int> is_positive = Gt(0);
+ Matcher<int> is_negative = Lt(0);
+ pair<char, bool> p('a', true);
+ EXPECT_THAT(p, Pair(is_positive, _));
+ EXPECT_THAT(p, Not(Pair(is_negative, _)));
+ EXPECT_THAT(p, Pair(_, is_positive));
+ EXPECT_THAT(p, Not(Pair(_, is_negative)));
+}
+
+TEST(PairTest, InsideContainsUsingMap) {
+ map<int, char> container;
+ container.insert(make_pair(1, 'a'));
+ container.insert(make_pair(2, 'b'));
+ container.insert(make_pair(4, 'c'));
+ EXPECT_THAT(container, Contains(Pair(1, 'a')));
+ EXPECT_THAT(container, Contains(Pair(1, _)));
+ EXPECT_THAT(container, Contains(Pair(_, 'a')));
+ EXPECT_THAT(container, Not(Contains(Pair(3, _))));
+}
+
+INSTANTIATE_GTEST_MATCHER_TEST_P(FieldsAreTest);
+
+TEST(FieldsAreTest, MatchesCorrectly) {
+ std::tuple<int, std::string, double> p(25, "foo", .5);
+
+ // All fields match.
+ EXPECT_THAT(p, FieldsAre(25, "foo", .5));
+ EXPECT_THAT(p, FieldsAre(Ge(20), HasSubstr("o"), DoubleEq(.5)));
+
+ // Some don't match.
+ EXPECT_THAT(p, Not(FieldsAre(26, "foo", .5)));
+ EXPECT_THAT(p, Not(FieldsAre(25, "fo", .5)));
+ EXPECT_THAT(p, Not(FieldsAre(25, "foo", .6)));
+}
+
+TEST(FieldsAreTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
+ Matcher<const pair<std::string, int>&> m1 = FieldsAre("foo", 42);
+ EXPECT_EQ(
+ "has field #0 that is equal to \"foo\""
+ ", and has field #1 that is equal to 42",
+ Describe(m1));
+ EXPECT_EQ(
+ "has field #0 that isn't equal to \"foo\""
+ ", or has field #1 that isn't equal to 42",
+ DescribeNegation(m1));
+}
+
+TEST_P(FieldsAreTestP, CanExplainMatchResultTo) {
+ // The first one that fails is the one that gives the error.
+ Matcher<std::tuple<int, int, int>> m =
+ FieldsAre(GreaterThan(0), GreaterThan(0), GreaterThan(0));
+
+ EXPECT_EQ("whose field #0 does not match, which is 1 less than 0",
+ Explain(m, std::make_tuple(-1, -2, -3)));
+ EXPECT_EQ("whose field #1 does not match, which is 2 less than 0",
+ Explain(m, std::make_tuple(1, -2, -3)));
+ EXPECT_EQ("whose field #2 does not match, which is 3 less than 0",
+ Explain(m, std::make_tuple(1, 2, -3)));
+
+ // If they all match, we get a long explanation of success.
+ EXPECT_EQ(
+ "whose all elements match, "
+ "where field #0 is a value which is 1 more than 0"
+ ", and field #1 is a value which is 2 more than 0"
+ ", and field #2 is a value which is 3 more than 0",
+ Explain(m, std::make_tuple(1, 2, 3)));
+
+ // Only print those that have an explanation.
+ m = FieldsAre(GreaterThan(0), 0, GreaterThan(0));
+ EXPECT_EQ(
+ "whose all elements match, "
+ "where field #0 is a value which is 1 more than 0"
+ ", and field #2 is a value which is 3 more than 0",
+ Explain(m, std::make_tuple(1, 0, 3)));
+
+ // If only one has an explanation, then print that one.
+ m = FieldsAre(0, GreaterThan(0), 0);
+ EXPECT_EQ(
+ "whose all elements match, "
+ "where field #1 is a value which is 1 more than 0",
+ Explain(m, std::make_tuple(0, 1, 0)));
+}
+
+#if defined(__cpp_structured_bindings) && __cpp_structured_bindings >= 201606
+TEST(FieldsAreTest, StructuredBindings) {
+ // testing::FieldsAre can also match aggregates and such with C++17 and up.
+ struct MyType {
+ int i;
+ std::string str;
+ };
+ EXPECT_THAT((MyType{17, "foo"}), FieldsAre(Eq(17), HasSubstr("oo")));
+
+ // Test all the supported arities.
+ struct MyVarType1 {
+ int a;
+ };
+ EXPECT_THAT(MyVarType1{}, FieldsAre(0));
+ struct MyVarType2 {
+ int a, b;
+ };
+ EXPECT_THAT(MyVarType2{}, FieldsAre(0, 0));
+ struct MyVarType3 {
+ int a, b, c;
+ };
+ EXPECT_THAT(MyVarType3{}, FieldsAre(0, 0, 0));
+ struct MyVarType4 {
+ int a, b, c, d;
+ };
+ EXPECT_THAT(MyVarType4{}, FieldsAre(0, 0, 0, 0));
+ struct MyVarType5 {
+ int a, b, c, d, e;
+ };
+ EXPECT_THAT(MyVarType5{}, FieldsAre(0, 0, 0, 0, 0));
+ struct MyVarType6 {
+ int a, b, c, d, e, f;
+ };
+ EXPECT_THAT(MyVarType6{}, FieldsAre(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0));
+ struct MyVarType7 {
+ int a, b, c, d, e, f, g;
+ };
+ EXPECT_THAT(MyVarType7{}, FieldsAre(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0));
+ struct MyVarType8 {
+ int a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h;
+ };
+ EXPECT_THAT(MyVarType8{}, FieldsAre(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0));
+ struct MyVarType9 {
+ int a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i;
+ };
+ EXPECT_THAT(MyVarType9{}, FieldsAre(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0));
+ struct MyVarType10 {
+ int a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j;
+ };
+ EXPECT_THAT(MyVarType10{}, FieldsAre(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0));
+ struct MyVarType11 {
+ int a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j, k;
+ };
+ EXPECT_THAT(MyVarType11{}, FieldsAre(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0));
+ struct MyVarType12 {
+ int a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j, k, l;
+ };
+ EXPECT_THAT(MyVarType12{}, FieldsAre(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0));
+ struct MyVarType13 {
+ int a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j, k, l, m;
+ };
+ EXPECT_THAT(MyVarType13{}, FieldsAre(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0));
+ struct MyVarType14 {
+ int a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j, k, l, m, n;
+ };
+ EXPECT_THAT(MyVarType14{},
+ FieldsAre(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0));
+ struct MyVarType15 {
+ int a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j, k, l, m, n, o;
+ };
+ EXPECT_THAT(MyVarType15{},
+ FieldsAre(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0));
+ struct MyVarType16 {
+ int a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j, k, l, m, n, o, p;
+ };
+ EXPECT_THAT(MyVarType16{},
+ FieldsAre(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0));
+ struct MyVarType17 {
+ int a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j, k, l, m, n, o, p, q;
+ };
+ EXPECT_THAT(MyVarType17{},
+ FieldsAre(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0));
+ struct MyVarType18 {
+ int a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j, k, l, m, n, o, p, q, r;
+ };
+ EXPECT_THAT(MyVarType18{},
+ FieldsAre(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0));
+ struct MyVarType19 {
+ int a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j, k, l, m, n, o, p, q, r, s;
+ };
+ EXPECT_THAT(MyVarType19{}, FieldsAre(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0));
+}
+#endif
+
+TEST(PairTest, UseGetInsteadOfMembers) {
+ PairWithGet pair{7, "ABC"};
+ EXPECT_THAT(pair, Pair(7, "ABC"));
+ EXPECT_THAT(pair, Pair(Ge(7), HasSubstr("AB")));
+ EXPECT_THAT(pair, Not(Pair(Lt(7), "ABC")));
+
+ std::vector<PairWithGet> v = {{11, "Foo"}, {29, "gMockIsBestMock"}};
+ EXPECT_THAT(v,
+ ElementsAre(Pair(11, std::string("Foo")), Pair(Ge(10), Not(""))));
+}
+
+// Tests StartsWith(s).
+
+TEST(StartsWithTest, MatchesStringWithGivenPrefix) {
+ const Matcher<const char*> m1 = StartsWith(std::string(""));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches("Hi"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(""));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches(nullptr));
+
+ const Matcher<const std::string&> m2 = StartsWith("Hi");
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches("Hi"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches("Hi Hi!"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches("High"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches("H"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches(" Hi"));
+
+#if GTEST_INTERNAL_HAS_STRING_VIEW
+ const Matcher<internal::StringView> m_empty =
+ StartsWith(internal::StringView(""));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m_empty.Matches(internal::StringView()));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m_empty.Matches(internal::StringView("")));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m_empty.Matches(internal::StringView("not empty")));
+#endif // GTEST_INTERNAL_HAS_STRING_VIEW
+}
+
+TEST(StartsWithTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
+ Matcher<const std::string> m = StartsWith("Hi");
+ EXPECT_EQ("starts with \"Hi\"", Describe(m));
+}
+
+TEST(StartsWithTest, WorksWithStringMatcherOnStringViewMatchee) {
+#if GTEST_INTERNAL_HAS_STRING_VIEW
+ EXPECT_THAT(internal::StringView("talk to me goose"),
+ StartsWith(std::string("talk")));
+#else
+ GTEST_SKIP() << "Not applicable without internal::StringView.";
+#endif // GTEST_INTERNAL_HAS_STRING_VIEW
+}
+
+// Tests EndsWith(s).
+
+TEST(EndsWithTest, MatchesStringWithGivenSuffix) {
+ const Matcher<const char*> m1 = EndsWith("");
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches("Hi"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(""));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches(nullptr));
+
+ const Matcher<const std::string&> m2 = EndsWith(std::string("Hi"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches("Hi"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches("Wow Hi Hi"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches("Super Hi"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches("i"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches("Hi "));
+
+#if GTEST_INTERNAL_HAS_STRING_VIEW
+ const Matcher<const internal::StringView&> m4 =
+ EndsWith(internal::StringView(""));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m4.Matches("Hi"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m4.Matches(""));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m4.Matches(internal::StringView()));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m4.Matches(internal::StringView("")));
+#endif // GTEST_INTERNAL_HAS_STRING_VIEW
+}
+
+TEST(EndsWithTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
+ Matcher<const std::string> m = EndsWith("Hi");
+ EXPECT_EQ("ends with \"Hi\"", Describe(m));
+}
+
+// Tests WhenBase64Unescaped.
+
+TEST(WhenBase64UnescapedTest, MatchesUnescapedBase64Strings) {
+ const Matcher<const char*> m1 = WhenBase64Unescaped(EndsWith("!"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches("invalid base64"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches("aGVsbG8gd29ybGQ=")); // hello world
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches("aGVsbG8gd29ybGQh")); // hello world!
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches("+/-_IQ")); // \xfb\xff\xbf!
+
+ const Matcher<const std::string&> m2 = WhenBase64Unescaped(EndsWith("!"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches("invalid base64"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches("aGVsbG8gd29ybGQ=")); // hello world
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches("aGVsbG8gd29ybGQh")); // hello world!
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches("+/-_IQ")); // \xfb\xff\xbf!
+
+#if GTEST_INTERNAL_HAS_STRING_VIEW
+ const Matcher<const internal::StringView&> m3 =
+ WhenBase64Unescaped(EndsWith("!"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m3.Matches("invalid base64"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m3.Matches("aGVsbG8gd29ybGQ=")); // hello world
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m3.Matches("aGVsbG8gd29ybGQh")); // hello world!
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m3.Matches("+/-_IQ")); // \xfb\xff\xbf!
+#endif // GTEST_INTERNAL_HAS_STRING_VIEW
+}
+
+TEST(WhenBase64UnescapedTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
+ const Matcher<const char*> m = WhenBase64Unescaped(EndsWith("!"));
+ EXPECT_EQ("matches after Base64Unescape ends with \"!\"", Describe(m));
+}
+
+// Tests MatchesRegex().
+
+TEST(MatchesRegexTest, MatchesStringMatchingGivenRegex) {
+ const Matcher<const char*> m1 = MatchesRegex("a.*z");
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches("az"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches("abcz"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches(nullptr));
+
+ const Matcher<const std::string&> m2 = MatchesRegex(new RE("a.*z"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches("azbz"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches("az1"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches("1az"));
+
+#if GTEST_INTERNAL_HAS_STRING_VIEW
+ const Matcher<const internal::StringView&> m3 = MatchesRegex("a.*z");
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m3.Matches(internal::StringView("az")));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m3.Matches(internal::StringView("abcz")));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m3.Matches(internal::StringView("1az")));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m3.Matches(internal::StringView()));
+ const Matcher<const internal::StringView&> m4 =
+ MatchesRegex(internal::StringView(""));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m4.Matches(internal::StringView("")));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m4.Matches(internal::StringView()));
+#endif // GTEST_INTERNAL_HAS_STRING_VIEW
+}
+
+TEST(MatchesRegexTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
+ Matcher<const std::string> m1 = MatchesRegex(std::string("Hi.*"));
+ EXPECT_EQ("matches regular expression \"Hi.*\"", Describe(m1));
+
+ Matcher<const char*> m2 = MatchesRegex(new RE("a.*"));
+ EXPECT_EQ("matches regular expression \"a.*\"", Describe(m2));
+
+#if GTEST_INTERNAL_HAS_STRING_VIEW
+ Matcher<const internal::StringView> m3 = MatchesRegex(new RE("0.*"));
+ EXPECT_EQ("matches regular expression \"0.*\"", Describe(m3));
+#endif // GTEST_INTERNAL_HAS_STRING_VIEW
+}
+
+// Tests ContainsRegex().
+
+TEST(ContainsRegexTest, MatchesStringContainingGivenRegex) {
+ const Matcher<const char*> m1 = ContainsRegex(std::string("a.*z"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches("az"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches("0abcz1"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches(nullptr));
+
+ const Matcher<const std::string&> m2 = ContainsRegex(new RE("a.*z"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches("azbz"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches("az1"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches("1a"));
+
+#if GTEST_INTERNAL_HAS_STRING_VIEW
+ const Matcher<const internal::StringView&> m3 = ContainsRegex(new RE("a.*z"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m3.Matches(internal::StringView("azbz")));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m3.Matches(internal::StringView("az1")));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m3.Matches(internal::StringView("1a")));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m3.Matches(internal::StringView()));
+ const Matcher<const internal::StringView&> m4 =
+ ContainsRegex(internal::StringView(""));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m4.Matches(internal::StringView("")));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m4.Matches(internal::StringView()));
+#endif // GTEST_INTERNAL_HAS_STRING_VIEW
+}
+
+TEST(ContainsRegexTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
+ Matcher<const std::string> m1 = ContainsRegex("Hi.*");
+ EXPECT_EQ("contains regular expression \"Hi.*\"", Describe(m1));
+
+ Matcher<const char*> m2 = ContainsRegex(new RE("a.*"));
+ EXPECT_EQ("contains regular expression \"a.*\"", Describe(m2));
+
+#if GTEST_INTERNAL_HAS_STRING_VIEW
+ Matcher<const internal::StringView> m3 = ContainsRegex(new RE("0.*"));
+ EXPECT_EQ("contains regular expression \"0.*\"", Describe(m3));
+#endif // GTEST_INTERNAL_HAS_STRING_VIEW
+}
+
+// Tests for wide strings.
+#if GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING
+TEST(StdWideStrEqTest, MatchesEqual) {
+ Matcher<const wchar_t*> m = StrEq(::std::wstring(L"Hello"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(L"Hello"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(L"hello"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(nullptr));
+
+ Matcher<const ::std::wstring&> m2 = StrEq(L"Hello");
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(L"Hello"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches(L"Hi"));
+
+ Matcher<const ::std::wstring&> m3 = StrEq(L"\xD3\x576\x8D3\xC74D");
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m3.Matches(L"\xD3\x576\x8D3\xC74D"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m3.Matches(L"\xD3\x576\x8D3\xC74E"));
+
+ ::std::wstring str(L"01204500800");
+ str[3] = L'\0';
+ Matcher<const ::std::wstring&> m4 = StrEq(str);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m4.Matches(str));
+ str[0] = str[6] = str[7] = str[9] = str[10] = L'\0';
+ Matcher<const ::std::wstring&> m5 = StrEq(str);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m5.Matches(str));
+}
+
+TEST(StdWideStrEqTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
+ Matcher<::std::wstring> m = StrEq(L"Hi-\'\"?\\\a\b\f\n\r\t\v");
+ EXPECT_EQ("is equal to L\"Hi-\'\\\"?\\\\\\a\\b\\f\\n\\r\\t\\v\"",
+ Describe(m));
+
+ Matcher<::std::wstring> m2 = StrEq(L"\xD3\x576\x8D3\xC74D");
+ EXPECT_EQ("is equal to L\"\\xD3\\x576\\x8D3\\xC74D\"", Describe(m2));
+
+ ::std::wstring str(L"01204500800");
+ str[3] = L'\0';
+ Matcher<const ::std::wstring&> m4 = StrEq(str);
+ EXPECT_EQ("is equal to L\"012\\04500800\"", Describe(m4));
+ str[0] = str[6] = str[7] = str[9] = str[10] = L'\0';
+ Matcher<const ::std::wstring&> m5 = StrEq(str);
+ EXPECT_EQ("is equal to L\"\\012\\045\\0\\08\\0\\0\"", Describe(m5));
+}
+
+TEST(StdWideStrNeTest, MatchesUnequalString) {
+ Matcher<const wchar_t*> m = StrNe(L"Hello");
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(L""));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(nullptr));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(L"Hello"));
+
+ Matcher<::std::wstring> m2 = StrNe(::std::wstring(L"Hello"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(L"hello"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches(L"Hello"));
+}
+
+TEST(StdWideStrNeTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
+ Matcher<const wchar_t*> m = StrNe(L"Hi");
+ EXPECT_EQ("isn't equal to L\"Hi\"", Describe(m));
+}
+
+TEST(StdWideStrCaseEqTest, MatchesEqualStringIgnoringCase) {
+ Matcher<const wchar_t*> m = StrCaseEq(::std::wstring(L"Hello"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(L"Hello"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(L"hello"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(L"Hi"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(nullptr));
+
+ Matcher<const ::std::wstring&> m2 = StrCaseEq(L"Hello");
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(L"hello"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches(L"Hi"));
+}
+
+TEST(StdWideStrCaseEqTest, MatchesEqualStringWith0IgnoringCase) {
+ ::std::wstring str1(L"oabocdooeoo");
+ ::std::wstring str2(L"OABOCDOOEOO");
+ Matcher<const ::std::wstring&> m0 = StrCaseEq(str1);
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m0.Matches(str2 + ::std::wstring(1, L'\0')));
+
+ str1[3] = str2[3] = L'\0';
+ Matcher<const ::std::wstring&> m1 = StrCaseEq(str1);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(str2));
+
+ str1[0] = str1[6] = str1[7] = str1[10] = L'\0';
+ str2[0] = str2[6] = str2[7] = str2[10] = L'\0';
+ Matcher<const ::std::wstring&> m2 = StrCaseEq(str1);
+ str1[9] = str2[9] = L'\0';
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches(str2));
+
+ Matcher<const ::std::wstring&> m3 = StrCaseEq(str1);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m3.Matches(str2));
+
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m3.Matches(str2 + L"x"));
+ str2.append(1, L'\0');
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m3.Matches(str2));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m3.Matches(::std::wstring(str2, 0, 9)));
+}
+
+TEST(StdWideStrCaseEqTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
+ Matcher<::std::wstring> m = StrCaseEq(L"Hi");
+ EXPECT_EQ("is equal to (ignoring case) L\"Hi\"", Describe(m));
+}
+
+TEST(StdWideStrCaseNeTest, MatchesUnequalStringIgnoringCase) {
+ Matcher<const wchar_t*> m = StrCaseNe(L"Hello");
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(L"Hi"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(nullptr));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(L"Hello"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(L"hello"));
+
+ Matcher<::std::wstring> m2 = StrCaseNe(::std::wstring(L"Hello"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(L""));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches(L"Hello"));
+}
+
+TEST(StdWideStrCaseNeTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
+ Matcher<const wchar_t*> m = StrCaseNe(L"Hi");
+ EXPECT_EQ("isn't equal to (ignoring case) L\"Hi\"", Describe(m));
+}
+
+// Tests that HasSubstr() works for matching wstring-typed values.
+TEST(StdWideHasSubstrTest, WorksForStringClasses) {
+ const Matcher<::std::wstring> m1 = HasSubstr(L"foo");
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(::std::wstring(L"I love food.")));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches(::std::wstring(L"tofo")));
+
+ const Matcher<const ::std::wstring&> m2 = HasSubstr(L"foo");
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(::std::wstring(L"I love food.")));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches(::std::wstring(L"tofo")));
+}
+
+// Tests that HasSubstr() works for matching C-wide-string-typed values.
+TEST(StdWideHasSubstrTest, WorksForCStrings) {
+ const Matcher<wchar_t*> m1 = HasSubstr(L"foo");
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(const_cast<wchar_t*>(L"I love food.")));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches(const_cast<wchar_t*>(L"tofo")));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches(nullptr));
+
+ const Matcher<const wchar_t*> m2 = HasSubstr(L"foo");
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(L"I love food."));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches(L"tofo"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches(nullptr));
+}
+
+// Tests that HasSubstr(s) describes itself properly.
+TEST(StdWideHasSubstrTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
+ Matcher<::std::wstring> m = HasSubstr(L"foo\n\"");
+ EXPECT_EQ("has substring L\"foo\\n\\\"\"", Describe(m));
+}
+
+// Tests StartsWith(s).
+
+TEST(StdWideStartsWithTest, MatchesStringWithGivenPrefix) {
+ const Matcher<const wchar_t*> m1 = StartsWith(::std::wstring(L""));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(L"Hi"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(L""));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches(nullptr));
+
+ const Matcher<const ::std::wstring&> m2 = StartsWith(L"Hi");
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(L"Hi"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(L"Hi Hi!"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(L"High"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches(L"H"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches(L" Hi"));
+}
+
+TEST(StdWideStartsWithTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
+ Matcher<const ::std::wstring> m = StartsWith(L"Hi");
+ EXPECT_EQ("starts with L\"Hi\"", Describe(m));
+}
+
+// Tests EndsWith(s).
+
+TEST(StdWideEndsWithTest, MatchesStringWithGivenSuffix) {
+ const Matcher<const wchar_t*> m1 = EndsWith(L"");
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(L"Hi"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(L""));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m1.Matches(nullptr));
+
+ const Matcher<const ::std::wstring&> m2 = EndsWith(::std::wstring(L"Hi"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(L"Hi"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(L"Wow Hi Hi"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(L"Super Hi"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches(L"i"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches(L"Hi "));
+}
+
+TEST(StdWideEndsWithTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
+ Matcher<const ::std::wstring> m = EndsWith(L"Hi");
+ EXPECT_EQ("ends with L\"Hi\"", Describe(m));
+}
+
+#endif // GTEST_HAS_STD_WSTRING
+
+TEST(ExplainMatchResultTest, WorksWithPolymorphicMatcher) {
+ StringMatchResultListener listener1;
+ EXPECT_TRUE(ExplainMatchResult(PolymorphicIsEven(), 42, &listener1));
+ EXPECT_EQ("% 2 == 0", listener1.str());
+
+ StringMatchResultListener listener2;
+ EXPECT_FALSE(ExplainMatchResult(Ge(42), 1.5, &listener2));
+ EXPECT_EQ("", listener2.str());
+}
+
+TEST(ExplainMatchResultTest, WorksWithMonomorphicMatcher) {
+ const Matcher<int> is_even = PolymorphicIsEven();
+ StringMatchResultListener listener1;
+ EXPECT_TRUE(ExplainMatchResult(is_even, 42, &listener1));
+ EXPECT_EQ("% 2 == 0", listener1.str());
+
+ const Matcher<const double&> is_zero = Eq(0);
+ StringMatchResultListener listener2;
+ EXPECT_FALSE(ExplainMatchResult(is_zero, 1.5, &listener2));
+ EXPECT_EQ("", listener2.str());
+}
+
+MATCHER(ConstructNoArg, "") { return true; }
+MATCHER_P(Construct1Arg, arg1, "") { return true; }
+MATCHER_P2(Construct2Args, arg1, arg2, "") { return true; }
+
+TEST(MatcherConstruct, ExplicitVsImplicit) {
+ {
+ // No arg constructor can be constructed with empty brace.
+ ConstructNoArgMatcher m = {};
+ (void)m;
+ // And with no args
+ ConstructNoArgMatcher m2;
+ (void)m2;
+ }
+ {
+ // The one arg constructor has an explicit constructor.
+ // This is to prevent the implicit conversion.
+ using M = Construct1ArgMatcherP<int>;
+ EXPECT_TRUE((std::is_constructible<M, int>::value));
+ EXPECT_FALSE((std::is_convertible<int, M>::value));
+ }
+ {
+ // Multiple arg matchers can be constructed with an implicit construction.
+ Construct2ArgsMatcherP2<int, double> m = {1, 2.2};
+ (void)m;
+ }
+}
+
+MATCHER_P(Really, inner_matcher, "") {
+ return ExplainMatchResult(inner_matcher, arg, result_listener);
+}
+
+TEST(ExplainMatchResultTest, WorksInsideMATCHER) {
+ EXPECT_THAT(0, Really(Eq(0)));
+}
+
+TEST(DescribeMatcherTest, WorksWithValue) {
+ EXPECT_EQ("is equal to 42", DescribeMatcher<int>(42));
+ EXPECT_EQ("isn't equal to 42", DescribeMatcher<int>(42, true));
+}
+
+TEST(DescribeMatcherTest, WorksWithMonomorphicMatcher) {
+ const Matcher<int> monomorphic = Le(0);
+ EXPECT_EQ("is <= 0", DescribeMatcher<int>(monomorphic));
+ EXPECT_EQ("isn't <= 0", DescribeMatcher<int>(monomorphic, true));
+}
+
+TEST(DescribeMatcherTest, WorksWithPolymorphicMatcher) {
+ EXPECT_EQ("is even", DescribeMatcher<int>(PolymorphicIsEven()));
+ EXPECT_EQ("is odd", DescribeMatcher<int>(PolymorphicIsEven(), true));
+}
+
+MATCHER_P(FieldIIs, inner_matcher, "") {
+ return ExplainMatchResult(inner_matcher, arg.i, result_listener);
+}
+
+#if GTEST_HAS_RTTI
+TEST(WhenDynamicCastToTest, SameType) {
+ Derived derived;
+ derived.i = 4;
+
+ // Right type. A pointer is passed down.
+ Base* as_base_ptr = &derived;
+ EXPECT_THAT(as_base_ptr, WhenDynamicCastTo<Derived*>(Not(IsNull())));
+ EXPECT_THAT(as_base_ptr, WhenDynamicCastTo<Derived*>(Pointee(FieldIIs(4))));
+ EXPECT_THAT(as_base_ptr,
+ Not(WhenDynamicCastTo<Derived*>(Pointee(FieldIIs(5)))));
+}
+
+TEST(WhenDynamicCastToTest, WrongTypes) {
+ Base base;
+ Derived derived;
+ OtherDerived other_derived;
+
+ // Wrong types. NULL is passed.
+ EXPECT_THAT(&base, Not(WhenDynamicCastTo<Derived*>(Pointee(_))));
+ EXPECT_THAT(&base, WhenDynamicCastTo<Derived*>(IsNull()));
+ Base* as_base_ptr = &derived;
+ EXPECT_THAT(as_base_ptr, Not(WhenDynamicCastTo<OtherDerived*>(Pointee(_))));
+ EXPECT_THAT(as_base_ptr, WhenDynamicCastTo<OtherDerived*>(IsNull()));
+ as_base_ptr = &other_derived;
+ EXPECT_THAT(as_base_ptr, Not(WhenDynamicCastTo<Derived*>(Pointee(_))));
+ EXPECT_THAT(as_base_ptr, WhenDynamicCastTo<Derived*>(IsNull()));
+}
+
+TEST(WhenDynamicCastToTest, AlreadyNull) {
+ // Already NULL.
+ Base* as_base_ptr = nullptr;
+ EXPECT_THAT(as_base_ptr, WhenDynamicCastTo<Derived*>(IsNull()));
+}
+
+struct AmbiguousCastTypes {
+ class VirtualDerived : public virtual Base {};
+ class DerivedSub1 : public VirtualDerived {};
+ class DerivedSub2 : public VirtualDerived {};
+ class ManyDerivedInHierarchy : public DerivedSub1, public DerivedSub2 {};
+};
+
+TEST(WhenDynamicCastToTest, AmbiguousCast) {
+ AmbiguousCastTypes::DerivedSub1 sub1;
+ AmbiguousCastTypes::ManyDerivedInHierarchy many_derived;
+ // Multiply derived from Base. dynamic_cast<> returns NULL.
+ Base* as_base_ptr =
+ static_cast<AmbiguousCastTypes::DerivedSub1*>(&many_derived);
+ EXPECT_THAT(as_base_ptr,
+ WhenDynamicCastTo<AmbiguousCastTypes::VirtualDerived*>(IsNull()));
+ as_base_ptr = &sub1;
+ EXPECT_THAT(
+ as_base_ptr,
+ WhenDynamicCastTo<AmbiguousCastTypes::VirtualDerived*>(Not(IsNull())));
+}
+
+TEST(WhenDynamicCastToTest, Describe) {
+ Matcher<Base*> matcher = WhenDynamicCastTo<Derived*>(Pointee(_));
+ const std::string prefix =
+ "when dynamic_cast to " + internal::GetTypeName<Derived*>() + ", ";
+ EXPECT_EQ(prefix + "points to a value that is anything", Describe(matcher));
+ EXPECT_EQ(prefix + "does not point to a value that is anything",
+ DescribeNegation(matcher));
+}
+
+TEST(WhenDynamicCastToTest, Explain) {
+ Matcher<Base*> matcher = WhenDynamicCastTo<Derived*>(Pointee(_));
+ Base* null = nullptr;
+ EXPECT_THAT(Explain(matcher, null), HasSubstr("NULL"));
+ Derived derived;
+ EXPECT_TRUE(matcher.Matches(&derived));
+ EXPECT_THAT(Explain(matcher, &derived), HasSubstr("which points to "));
+
+ // With references, the matcher itself can fail. Test for that one.
+ Matcher<const Base&> ref_matcher = WhenDynamicCastTo<const OtherDerived&>(_);
+ EXPECT_THAT(Explain(ref_matcher, derived),
+ HasSubstr("which cannot be dynamic_cast"));
+}
+
+TEST(WhenDynamicCastToTest, GoodReference) {
+ Derived derived;
+ derived.i = 4;
+ Base& as_base_ref = derived;
+ EXPECT_THAT(as_base_ref, WhenDynamicCastTo<const Derived&>(FieldIIs(4)));
+ EXPECT_THAT(as_base_ref, WhenDynamicCastTo<const Derived&>(Not(FieldIIs(5))));
+}
+
+TEST(WhenDynamicCastToTest, BadReference) {
+ Derived derived;
+ Base& as_base_ref = derived;
+ EXPECT_THAT(as_base_ref, Not(WhenDynamicCastTo<const OtherDerived&>(_)));
+}
+#endif // GTEST_HAS_RTTI
+
+class DivisibleByImpl {
+ public:
+ explicit DivisibleByImpl(int a_divider) : divider_(a_divider) {}
+
+ // For testing using ExplainMatchResultTo() with polymorphic matchers.
+ template <typename T>
+ bool MatchAndExplain(const T& n, MatchResultListener* listener) const {
+ *listener << "which is " << (n % divider_) << " modulo " << divider_;
+ return (n % divider_) == 0;
+ }
+
+ void DescribeTo(ostream* os) const { *os << "is divisible by " << divider_; }
+
+ void DescribeNegationTo(ostream* os) const {
+ *os << "is not divisible by " << divider_;
+ }
+
+ void set_divider(int a_divider) { divider_ = a_divider; }
+ int divider() const { return divider_; }
+
+ private:
+ int divider_;
+};
+
+PolymorphicMatcher<DivisibleByImpl> DivisibleBy(int n) {
+ return MakePolymorphicMatcher(DivisibleByImpl(n));
+}
+
+// Tests that when AllOf() fails, only the first failing matcher is
+// asked to explain why.
+TEST(ExplainMatchResultTest, AllOf_False_False) {
+ const Matcher<int> m = AllOf(DivisibleBy(4), DivisibleBy(3));
+ EXPECT_EQ("which is 1 modulo 4", Explain(m, 5));
+}
+
+// Tests that when AllOf() fails, only the first failing matcher is
+// asked to explain why.
+TEST(ExplainMatchResultTest, AllOf_False_True) {
+ const Matcher<int> m = AllOf(DivisibleBy(4), DivisibleBy(3));
+ EXPECT_EQ("which is 2 modulo 4", Explain(m, 6));
+}
+
+// Tests that when AllOf() fails, only the first failing matcher is
+// asked to explain why.
+TEST(ExplainMatchResultTest, AllOf_True_False) {
+ const Matcher<int> m = AllOf(Ge(1), DivisibleBy(3));
+ EXPECT_EQ("which is 2 modulo 3", Explain(m, 5));
+}
+
+// Tests that when AllOf() succeeds, all matchers are asked to explain
+// why.
+TEST(ExplainMatchResultTest, AllOf_True_True) {
+ const Matcher<int> m = AllOf(DivisibleBy(2), DivisibleBy(3));
+ EXPECT_EQ("which is 0 modulo 2, and which is 0 modulo 3", Explain(m, 6));
+}
+
+TEST(ExplainMatchResultTest, AllOf_True_True_2) {
+ const Matcher<int> m = AllOf(Ge(2), Le(3));
+ EXPECT_EQ("", Explain(m, 2));
+}
+
+INSTANTIATE_GTEST_MATCHER_TEST_P(ExplainmatcherResultTest);
+
+TEST_P(ExplainmatcherResultTestP, MonomorphicMatcher) {
+ const Matcher<int> m = GreaterThan(5);
+ EXPECT_EQ("which is 1 more than 5", Explain(m, 6));
+}
+
+// Tests PolymorphicMatcher::mutable_impl().
+TEST(PolymorphicMatcherTest, CanAccessMutableImpl) {
+ PolymorphicMatcher<DivisibleByImpl> m(DivisibleByImpl(42));
+ DivisibleByImpl& impl = m.mutable_impl();
+ EXPECT_EQ(42, impl.divider());
+
+ impl.set_divider(0);
+ EXPECT_EQ(0, m.mutable_impl().divider());
+}
+
+// Tests PolymorphicMatcher::impl().
+TEST(PolymorphicMatcherTest, CanAccessImpl) {
+ const PolymorphicMatcher<DivisibleByImpl> m(DivisibleByImpl(42));
+ const DivisibleByImpl& impl = m.impl();
+ EXPECT_EQ(42, impl.divider());
+}
+
+} // namespace
+} // namespace gmock_matchers_test
+} // namespace testing
+
+GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_WARNINGS_POP_() // 4244 4100