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+// Copyright 2007, Google Inc.
+// All rights reserved.
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+// Google Mock - a framework for writing C++ mock classes.
+//
+// This file tests some commonly used argument matchers.
+
+#include <array>
+#include <memory>
+#include <ostream>
+#include <string>
+#include <tuple>
+#include <utility>
+#include <vector>
+
+#include "gtest/gtest.h"
+
+// Silence warning C4244: 'initializing': conversion from 'int' to 'short',
+// possible loss of data and C4100, unreferenced local parameter
+GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_WARNINGS_PUSH_(4244 4100)
+
+#include "test/gmock-matchers_test.h"
+
+namespace testing {
+namespace gmock_matchers_test {
+namespace {
+
+TEST(AddressTest, NonConst) {
+ int n = 1;
+ const Matcher<int> m = Address(Eq(&n));
+
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(n));
+
+ int other = 5;
+
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(other));
+
+ int& n_ref = n;
+
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(n_ref));
+}
+
+TEST(AddressTest, Const) {
+ const int n = 1;
+ const Matcher<int> m = Address(Eq(&n));
+
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(n));
+
+ int other = 5;
+
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(other));
+}
+
+TEST(AddressTest, MatcherDoesntCopy) {
+ std::unique_ptr<int> n(new int(1));
+ const Matcher<std::unique_ptr<int>> m = Address(Eq(&n));
+
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(n));
+}
+
+TEST(AddressTest, Describe) {
+ Matcher<int> matcher = Address(_);
+ EXPECT_EQ("has address that is anything", Describe(matcher));
+ EXPECT_EQ("does not have address that is anything",
+ DescribeNegation(matcher));
+}
+
+// The following two tests verify that values without a public copy
+// ctor can be used as arguments to matchers like Eq(), Ge(), and etc
+// with the help of ByRef().
+
+class NotCopyable {
+ public:
+ explicit NotCopyable(int a_value) : value_(a_value) {}
+
+ int value() const { return value_; }
+
+ bool operator==(const NotCopyable& rhs) const {
+ return value() == rhs.value();
+ }
+
+ bool operator>=(const NotCopyable& rhs) const {
+ return value() >= rhs.value();
+ }
+
+ private:
+ int value_;
+
+ NotCopyable(const NotCopyable&) = delete;
+ NotCopyable& operator=(const NotCopyable&) = delete;
+};
+
+TEST(ByRefTest, AllowsNotCopyableConstValueInMatchers) {
+ const NotCopyable const_value1(1);
+ const Matcher<const NotCopyable&> m = Eq(ByRef(const_value1));
+
+ const NotCopyable n1(1), n2(2);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(n1));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(n2));
+}
+
+TEST(ByRefTest, AllowsNotCopyableValueInMatchers) {
+ NotCopyable value2(2);
+ const Matcher<NotCopyable&> m = Ge(ByRef(value2));
+
+ NotCopyable n1(1), n2(2);
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(n1));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(n2));
+}
+
+TEST(IsEmptyTest, ImplementsIsEmpty) {
+ vector<int> container;
+ EXPECT_THAT(container, IsEmpty());
+ container.push_back(0);
+ EXPECT_THAT(container, Not(IsEmpty()));
+ container.push_back(1);
+ EXPECT_THAT(container, Not(IsEmpty()));
+}
+
+TEST(IsEmptyTest, WorksWithString) {
+ std::string text;
+ EXPECT_THAT(text, IsEmpty());
+ text = "foo";
+ EXPECT_THAT(text, Not(IsEmpty()));
+ text = std::string("\0", 1);
+ EXPECT_THAT(text, Not(IsEmpty()));
+}
+
+TEST(IsEmptyTest, CanDescribeSelf) {
+ Matcher<vector<int>> m = IsEmpty();
+ EXPECT_EQ("is empty", Describe(m));
+ EXPECT_EQ("isn't empty", DescribeNegation(m));
+}
+
+TEST(IsEmptyTest, ExplainsResult) {
+ Matcher<vector<int>> m = IsEmpty();
+ vector<int> container;
+ EXPECT_EQ("", Explain(m, container));
+ container.push_back(0);
+ EXPECT_EQ("whose size is 1", Explain(m, container));
+}
+
+TEST(IsEmptyTest, WorksWithMoveOnly) {
+ ContainerHelper helper;
+ EXPECT_CALL(helper, Call(IsEmpty()));
+ helper.Call({});
+}
+
+TEST(IsTrueTest, IsTrueIsFalse) {
+ EXPECT_THAT(true, IsTrue());
+ EXPECT_THAT(false, IsFalse());
+ EXPECT_THAT(true, Not(IsFalse()));
+ EXPECT_THAT(false, Not(IsTrue()));
+ EXPECT_THAT(0, Not(IsTrue()));
+ EXPECT_THAT(0, IsFalse());
+ EXPECT_THAT(nullptr, Not(IsTrue()));
+ EXPECT_THAT(nullptr, IsFalse());
+ EXPECT_THAT(-1, IsTrue());
+ EXPECT_THAT(-1, Not(IsFalse()));
+ EXPECT_THAT(1, IsTrue());
+ EXPECT_THAT(1, Not(IsFalse()));
+ EXPECT_THAT(2, IsTrue());
+ EXPECT_THAT(2, Not(IsFalse()));
+ int a = 42;
+ EXPECT_THAT(a, IsTrue());
+ EXPECT_THAT(a, Not(IsFalse()));
+ EXPECT_THAT(&a, IsTrue());
+ EXPECT_THAT(&a, Not(IsFalse()));
+ EXPECT_THAT(false, Not(IsTrue()));
+ EXPECT_THAT(true, Not(IsFalse()));
+ EXPECT_THAT(std::true_type(), IsTrue());
+ EXPECT_THAT(std::true_type(), Not(IsFalse()));
+ EXPECT_THAT(std::false_type(), IsFalse());
+ EXPECT_THAT(std::false_type(), Not(IsTrue()));
+ EXPECT_THAT(nullptr, Not(IsTrue()));
+ EXPECT_THAT(nullptr, IsFalse());
+ std::unique_ptr<int> null_unique;
+ std::unique_ptr<int> nonnull_unique(new int(0));
+ EXPECT_THAT(null_unique, Not(IsTrue()));
+ EXPECT_THAT(null_unique, IsFalse());
+ EXPECT_THAT(nonnull_unique, IsTrue());
+ EXPECT_THAT(nonnull_unique, Not(IsFalse()));
+}
+
+#ifdef GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST
+// Tests ContainerEq with different container types, and
+// different element types.
+
+template <typename T>
+class ContainerEqTest : public testing::Test {};
+
+typedef testing::Types<set<int>, vector<size_t>, multiset<size_t>, list<int>>
+ ContainerEqTestTypes;
+
+TYPED_TEST_SUITE(ContainerEqTest, ContainerEqTestTypes);
+
+// Tests that the filled container is equal to itself.
+TYPED_TEST(ContainerEqTest, EqualsSelf) {
+ static const int vals[] = {1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8};
+ TypeParam my_set(vals, vals + 6);
+ const Matcher<TypeParam> m = ContainerEq(my_set);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(my_set));
+ EXPECT_EQ("", Explain(m, my_set));
+}
+
+// Tests that missing values are reported.
+TYPED_TEST(ContainerEqTest, ValueMissing) {
+ static const int vals[] = {1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8};
+ static const int test_vals[] = {2, 1, 8, 5};
+ TypeParam my_set(vals, vals + 6);
+ TypeParam test_set(test_vals, test_vals + 4);
+ const Matcher<TypeParam> m = ContainerEq(my_set);
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(test_set));
+ EXPECT_EQ("which doesn't have these expected elements: 3",
+ Explain(m, test_set));
+}
+
+// Tests that added values are reported.
+TYPED_TEST(ContainerEqTest, ValueAdded) {
+ static const int vals[] = {1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8};
+ static const int test_vals[] = {1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 46};
+ TypeParam my_set(vals, vals + 6);
+ TypeParam test_set(test_vals, test_vals + 6);
+ const Matcher<const TypeParam&> m = ContainerEq(my_set);
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(test_set));
+ EXPECT_EQ("which has these unexpected elements: 46", Explain(m, test_set));
+}
+
+// Tests that added and missing values are reported together.
+TYPED_TEST(ContainerEqTest, ValueAddedAndRemoved) {
+ static const int vals[] = {1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8};
+ static const int test_vals[] = {1, 2, 3, 8, 46};
+ TypeParam my_set(vals, vals + 6);
+ TypeParam test_set(test_vals, test_vals + 5);
+ const Matcher<TypeParam> m = ContainerEq(my_set);
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(test_set));
+ EXPECT_EQ(
+ "which has these unexpected elements: 46,\n"
+ "and doesn't have these expected elements: 5",
+ Explain(m, test_set));
+}
+
+// Tests duplicated value -- expect no explanation.
+TYPED_TEST(ContainerEqTest, DuplicateDifference) {
+ static const int vals[] = {1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8};
+ static const int test_vals[] = {1, 2, 3, 5, 8};
+ TypeParam my_set(vals, vals + 6);
+ TypeParam test_set(test_vals, test_vals + 5);
+ const Matcher<const TypeParam&> m = ContainerEq(my_set);
+ // Depending on the container, match may be true or false
+ // But in any case there should be no explanation.
+ EXPECT_EQ("", Explain(m, test_set));
+}
+#endif // GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST
+
+// Tests that multiple missing values are reported.
+// Using just vector here, so order is predictable.
+TEST(ContainerEqExtraTest, MultipleValuesMissing) {
+ static const int vals[] = {1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8};
+ static const int test_vals[] = {2, 1, 5};
+ vector<int> my_set(vals, vals + 6);
+ vector<int> test_set(test_vals, test_vals + 3);
+ const Matcher<vector<int>> m = ContainerEq(my_set);
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(test_set));
+ EXPECT_EQ("which doesn't have these expected elements: 3, 8",
+ Explain(m, test_set));
+}
+
+// Tests that added values are reported.
+// Using just vector here, so order is predictable.
+TEST(ContainerEqExtraTest, MultipleValuesAdded) {
+ static const int vals[] = {1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8};
+ static const int test_vals[] = {1, 2, 92, 3, 5, 8, 46};
+ list<size_t> my_set(vals, vals + 6);
+ list<size_t> test_set(test_vals, test_vals + 7);
+ const Matcher<const list<size_t>&> m = ContainerEq(my_set);
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(test_set));
+ EXPECT_EQ("which has these unexpected elements: 92, 46",
+ Explain(m, test_set));
+}
+
+// Tests that added and missing values are reported together.
+TEST(ContainerEqExtraTest, MultipleValuesAddedAndRemoved) {
+ static const int vals[] = {1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8};
+ static const int test_vals[] = {1, 2, 3, 92, 46};
+ list<size_t> my_set(vals, vals + 6);
+ list<size_t> test_set(test_vals, test_vals + 5);
+ const Matcher<const list<size_t>> m = ContainerEq(my_set);
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(test_set));
+ EXPECT_EQ(
+ "which has these unexpected elements: 92, 46,\n"
+ "and doesn't have these expected elements: 5, 8",
+ Explain(m, test_set));
+}
+
+// Tests to see that duplicate elements are detected,
+// but (as above) not reported in the explanation.
+TEST(ContainerEqExtraTest, MultiSetOfIntDuplicateDifference) {
+ static const int vals[] = {1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8};
+ static const int test_vals[] = {1, 2, 3, 5, 8};
+ vector<int> my_set(vals, vals + 6);
+ vector<int> test_set(test_vals, test_vals + 5);
+ const Matcher<vector<int>> m = ContainerEq(my_set);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(my_set));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(test_set));
+ // There is nothing to report when both sets contain all the same values.
+ EXPECT_EQ("", Explain(m, test_set));
+}
+
+// Tests that ContainerEq works for non-trivial associative containers,
+// like maps.
+TEST(ContainerEqExtraTest, WorksForMaps) {
+ map<int, std::string> my_map;
+ my_map[0] = "a";
+ my_map[1] = "b";
+
+ map<int, std::string> test_map;
+ test_map[0] = "aa";
+ test_map[1] = "b";
+
+ const Matcher<const map<int, std::string>&> m = ContainerEq(my_map);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(my_map));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(test_map));
+
+ EXPECT_EQ(
+ "which has these unexpected elements: (0, \"aa\"),\n"
+ "and doesn't have these expected elements: (0, \"a\")",
+ Explain(m, test_map));
+}
+
+TEST(ContainerEqExtraTest, WorksForNativeArray) {
+ int a1[] = {1, 2, 3};
+ int a2[] = {1, 2, 3};
+ int b[] = {1, 2, 4};
+
+ EXPECT_THAT(a1, ContainerEq(a2));
+ EXPECT_THAT(a1, Not(ContainerEq(b)));
+}
+
+TEST(ContainerEqExtraTest, WorksForTwoDimensionalNativeArray) {
+ const char a1[][3] = {"hi", "lo"};
+ const char a2[][3] = {"hi", "lo"};
+ const char b[][3] = {"lo", "hi"};
+
+ // Tests using ContainerEq() in the first dimension.
+ EXPECT_THAT(a1, ContainerEq(a2));
+ EXPECT_THAT(a1, Not(ContainerEq(b)));
+
+ // Tests using ContainerEq() in the second dimension.
+ EXPECT_THAT(a1, ElementsAre(ContainerEq(a2[0]), ContainerEq(a2[1])));
+ EXPECT_THAT(a1, ElementsAre(Not(ContainerEq(b[0])), ContainerEq(a2[1])));
+}
+
+TEST(ContainerEqExtraTest, WorksForNativeArrayAsTuple) {
+ const int a1[] = {1, 2, 3};
+ const int a2[] = {1, 2, 3};
+ const int b[] = {1, 2, 3, 4};
+
+ const int* const p1 = a1;
+ EXPECT_THAT(std::make_tuple(p1, 3), ContainerEq(a2));
+ EXPECT_THAT(std::make_tuple(p1, 3), Not(ContainerEq(b)));
+
+ const int c[] = {1, 3, 2};
+ EXPECT_THAT(std::make_tuple(p1, 3), Not(ContainerEq(c)));
+}
+
+TEST(ContainerEqExtraTest, CopiesNativeArrayParameter) {
+ std::string a1[][3] = {{"hi", "hello", "ciao"}, {"bye", "see you", "ciao"}};
+
+ std::string a2[][3] = {{"hi", "hello", "ciao"}, {"bye", "see you", "ciao"}};
+
+ const Matcher<const std::string(&)[2][3]> m = ContainerEq(a2);
+ EXPECT_THAT(a1, m);
+
+ a2[0][0] = "ha";
+ EXPECT_THAT(a1, m);
+}
+
+namespace {
+
+// Used as a check on the more complex max flow method used in the
+// real testing::internal::FindMaxBipartiteMatching. This method is
+// compatible but runs in worst-case factorial time, so we only
+// use it in testing for small problem sizes.
+template <typename Graph>
+class BacktrackingMaxBPMState {
+ public:
+ // Does not take ownership of 'g'.
+ explicit BacktrackingMaxBPMState(const Graph* g) : graph_(g) {}
+
+ ElementMatcherPairs Compute() {
+ if (graph_->LhsSize() == 0 || graph_->RhsSize() == 0) {
+ return best_so_far_;
+ }
+ lhs_used_.assign(graph_->LhsSize(), kUnused);
+ rhs_used_.assign(graph_->RhsSize(), kUnused);
+ for (size_t irhs = 0; irhs < graph_->RhsSize(); ++irhs) {
+ matches_.clear();
+ RecurseInto(irhs);
+ if (best_so_far_.size() == graph_->RhsSize()) break;
+ }
+ return best_so_far_;
+ }
+
+ private:
+ static const size_t kUnused = static_cast<size_t>(-1);
+
+ void PushMatch(size_t lhs, size_t rhs) {
+ matches_.push_back(ElementMatcherPair(lhs, rhs));
+ lhs_used_[lhs] = rhs;
+ rhs_used_[rhs] = lhs;
+ if (matches_.size() > best_so_far_.size()) {
+ best_so_far_ = matches_;
+ }
+ }
+
+ void PopMatch() {
+ const ElementMatcherPair& back = matches_.back();
+ lhs_used_[back.first] = kUnused;
+ rhs_used_[back.second] = kUnused;
+ matches_.pop_back();
+ }
+
+ bool RecurseInto(size_t irhs) {
+ if (rhs_used_[irhs] != kUnused) {
+ return true;
+ }
+ for (size_t ilhs = 0; ilhs < graph_->LhsSize(); ++ilhs) {
+ if (lhs_used_[ilhs] != kUnused) {
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!graph_->HasEdge(ilhs, irhs)) {
+ continue;
+ }
+ PushMatch(ilhs, irhs);
+ if (best_so_far_.size() == graph_->RhsSize()) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ for (size_t mi = irhs + 1; mi < graph_->RhsSize(); ++mi) {
+ if (!RecurseInto(mi)) return false;
+ }
+ PopMatch();
+ }
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ const Graph* graph_; // not owned
+ std::vector<size_t> lhs_used_;
+ std::vector<size_t> rhs_used_;
+ ElementMatcherPairs matches_;
+ ElementMatcherPairs best_so_far_;
+};
+
+template <typename Graph>
+const size_t BacktrackingMaxBPMState<Graph>::kUnused;
+
+} // namespace
+
+// Implement a simple backtracking algorithm to determine if it is possible
+// to find one element per matcher, without reusing elements.
+template <typename Graph>
+ElementMatcherPairs FindBacktrackingMaxBPM(const Graph& g) {
+ return BacktrackingMaxBPMState<Graph>(&g).Compute();
+}
+
+class BacktrackingBPMTest : public ::testing::Test {};
+
+// Tests the MaxBipartiteMatching algorithm with square matrices.
+// The single int param is the # of nodes on each of the left and right sides.
+class BipartiteTest : public ::testing::TestWithParam<size_t> {};
+
+// Verify all match graphs up to some moderate number of edges.
+TEST_P(BipartiteTest, Exhaustive) {
+ size_t nodes = GetParam();
+ MatchMatrix graph(nodes, nodes);
+ do {
+ ElementMatcherPairs matches = internal::FindMaxBipartiteMatching(graph);
+ EXPECT_EQ(FindBacktrackingMaxBPM(graph).size(), matches.size())
+ << "graph: " << graph.DebugString();
+ // Check that all elements of matches are in the graph.
+ // Check that elements of first and second are unique.
+ std::vector<bool> seen_element(graph.LhsSize());
+ std::vector<bool> seen_matcher(graph.RhsSize());
+ SCOPED_TRACE(PrintToString(matches));
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < matches.size(); ++i) {
+ size_t ilhs = matches[i].first;
+ size_t irhs = matches[i].second;
+ EXPECT_TRUE(graph.HasEdge(ilhs, irhs));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(seen_element[ilhs]);
+ EXPECT_FALSE(seen_matcher[irhs]);
+ seen_element[ilhs] = true;
+ seen_matcher[irhs] = true;
+ }
+ } while (graph.NextGraph());
+}
+
+INSTANTIATE_TEST_SUITE_P(AllGraphs, BipartiteTest,
+ ::testing::Range(size_t{0}, size_t{5}));
+
+// Parameterized by a pair interpreted as (LhsSize, RhsSize).
+class BipartiteNonSquareTest
+ : public ::testing::TestWithParam<std::pair<size_t, size_t>> {};
+
+TEST_F(BipartiteNonSquareTest, SimpleBacktracking) {
+ // .......
+ // 0:-----\ :
+ // 1:---\ | :
+ // 2:---\ | :
+ // 3:-\ | | :
+ // :.......:
+ // 0 1 2
+ MatchMatrix g(4, 3);
+ constexpr std::array<std::array<size_t, 2>, 4> kEdges = {
+ {{{0, 2}}, {{1, 1}}, {{2, 1}}, {{3, 0}}}};
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < kEdges.size(); ++i) {
+ g.SetEdge(kEdges[i][0], kEdges[i][1], true);
+ }
+ EXPECT_THAT(FindBacktrackingMaxBPM(g),
+ ElementsAre(Pair(3, 0), Pair(AnyOf(1, 2), 1), Pair(0, 2)))
+ << g.DebugString();
+}
+
+// Verify a few nonsquare matrices.
+TEST_P(BipartiteNonSquareTest, Exhaustive) {
+ size_t nlhs = GetParam().first;
+ size_t nrhs = GetParam().second;
+ MatchMatrix graph(nlhs, nrhs);
+ do {
+ EXPECT_EQ(FindBacktrackingMaxBPM(graph).size(),
+ internal::FindMaxBipartiteMatching(graph).size())
+ << "graph: " << graph.DebugString()
+ << "\nbacktracking: " << PrintToString(FindBacktrackingMaxBPM(graph))
+ << "\nmax flow: "
+ << PrintToString(internal::FindMaxBipartiteMatching(graph));
+ } while (graph.NextGraph());
+}
+
+INSTANTIATE_TEST_SUITE_P(
+ AllGraphs, BipartiteNonSquareTest,
+ testing::Values(std::make_pair(1, 2), std::make_pair(2, 1),
+ std::make_pair(3, 2), std::make_pair(2, 3),
+ std::make_pair(4, 1), std::make_pair(1, 4),
+ std::make_pair(4, 3), std::make_pair(3, 4)));
+
+class BipartiteRandomTest
+ : public ::testing::TestWithParam<std::pair<int, int>> {};
+
+// Verifies a large sample of larger graphs.
+TEST_P(BipartiteRandomTest, LargerNets) {
+ int nodes = GetParam().first;
+ int iters = GetParam().second;
+ MatchMatrix graph(static_cast<size_t>(nodes), static_cast<size_t>(nodes));
+
+ auto seed = static_cast<uint32_t>(GTEST_FLAG_GET(random_seed));
+ if (seed == 0) {
+ seed = static_cast<uint32_t>(time(nullptr));
+ }
+
+ for (; iters > 0; --iters, ++seed) {
+ srand(static_cast<unsigned int>(seed));
+ graph.Randomize();
+ EXPECT_EQ(FindBacktrackingMaxBPM(graph).size(),
+ internal::FindMaxBipartiteMatching(graph).size())
+ << " graph: " << graph.DebugString()
+ << "\nTo reproduce the failure, rerun the test with the flag"
+ " --"
+ << GTEST_FLAG_PREFIX_ << "random_seed=" << seed;
+ }
+}
+
+// Test argument is a std::pair<int, int> representing (nodes, iters).
+INSTANTIATE_TEST_SUITE_P(Samples, BipartiteRandomTest,
+ testing::Values(std::make_pair(5, 10000),
+ std::make_pair(6, 5000),
+ std::make_pair(7, 2000),
+ std::make_pair(8, 500),
+ std::make_pair(9, 100)));
+
+// Tests IsReadableTypeName().
+
+TEST(IsReadableTypeNameTest, ReturnsTrueForShortNames) {
+ EXPECT_TRUE(IsReadableTypeName("int"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(IsReadableTypeName("const unsigned char*"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(IsReadableTypeName("MyMap<int, void*>"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(IsReadableTypeName("void (*)(int, bool)"));
+}
+
+TEST(IsReadableTypeNameTest, ReturnsTrueForLongNonTemplateNonFunctionNames) {
+ EXPECT_TRUE(IsReadableTypeName("my_long_namespace::MyClassName"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(IsReadableTypeName("int [5][6][7][8][9][10][11]"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(IsReadableTypeName("my_namespace::MyOuterClass::MyInnerClass"));
+}
+
+TEST(IsReadableTypeNameTest, ReturnsFalseForLongTemplateNames) {
+ EXPECT_FALSE(
+ IsReadableTypeName("basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char> >"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(IsReadableTypeName("std::vector<int, std::alloc_traits<int> >"));
+}
+
+TEST(IsReadableTypeNameTest, ReturnsFalseForLongFunctionTypeNames) {
+ EXPECT_FALSE(IsReadableTypeName("void (&)(int, bool, char, float)"));
+}
+
+// Tests FormatMatcherDescription().
+
+TEST(FormatMatcherDescriptionTest, WorksForEmptyDescription) {
+ EXPECT_EQ("is even",
+ FormatMatcherDescription(false, "IsEven", {}, Strings()));
+ EXPECT_EQ("not (is even)",
+ FormatMatcherDescription(true, "IsEven", {}, Strings()));
+
+ EXPECT_EQ("equals (a: 5)",
+ FormatMatcherDescription(false, "Equals", {"a"}, {"5"}));
+
+ EXPECT_EQ(
+ "is in range (a: 5, b: 8)",
+ FormatMatcherDescription(false, "IsInRange", {"a", "b"}, {"5", "8"}));
+}
+
+INSTANTIATE_GTEST_MATCHER_TEST_P(MatcherTupleTest);
+
+TEST_P(MatcherTupleTestP, ExplainsMatchFailure) {
+ stringstream ss1;
+ ExplainMatchFailureTupleTo(
+ std::make_tuple(Matcher<char>(Eq('a')), GreaterThan(5)),
+ std::make_tuple('a', 10), &ss1);
+ EXPECT_EQ("", ss1.str()); // Successful match.
+
+ stringstream ss2;
+ ExplainMatchFailureTupleTo(
+ std::make_tuple(GreaterThan(5), Matcher<char>(Eq('a'))),
+ std::make_tuple(2, 'b'), &ss2);
+ EXPECT_EQ(
+ " Expected arg #0: is > 5\n"
+ " Actual: 2, which is 3 less than 5\n"
+ " Expected arg #1: is equal to 'a' (97, 0x61)\n"
+ " Actual: 'b' (98, 0x62)\n",
+ ss2.str()); // Failed match where both arguments need explanation.
+
+ stringstream ss3;
+ ExplainMatchFailureTupleTo(
+ std::make_tuple(GreaterThan(5), Matcher<char>(Eq('a'))),
+ std::make_tuple(2, 'a'), &ss3);
+ EXPECT_EQ(
+ " Expected arg #0: is > 5\n"
+ " Actual: 2, which is 3 less than 5\n",
+ ss3.str()); // Failed match where only one argument needs
+ // explanation.
+}
+
+// Sample optional type implementation with minimal requirements for use with
+// Optional matcher.
+template <typename T>
+class SampleOptional {
+ public:
+ using value_type = T;
+ explicit SampleOptional(T value)
+ : value_(std::move(value)), has_value_(true) {}
+ SampleOptional() : value_(), has_value_(false) {}
+ operator bool() const { return has_value_; }
+ const T& operator*() const { return value_; }
+
+ private:
+ T value_;
+ bool has_value_;
+};
+
+TEST(OptionalTest, DescribesSelf) {
+ const Matcher<SampleOptional<int>> m = Optional(Eq(1));
+ EXPECT_EQ("value is equal to 1", Describe(m));
+}
+
+TEST(OptionalTest, ExplainsSelf) {
+ const Matcher<SampleOptional<int>> m = Optional(Eq(1));
+ EXPECT_EQ("whose value 1 matches", Explain(m, SampleOptional<int>(1)));
+ EXPECT_EQ("whose value 2 doesn't match", Explain(m, SampleOptional<int>(2)));
+}
+
+TEST(OptionalTest, MatchesNonEmptyOptional) {
+ const Matcher<SampleOptional<int>> m1 = Optional(1);
+ const Matcher<SampleOptional<int>> m2 = Optional(Eq(2));
+ const Matcher<SampleOptional<int>> m3 = Optional(Lt(3));
+ SampleOptional<int> opt(1);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(opt));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches(opt));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m3.Matches(opt));
+}
+
+TEST(OptionalTest, DoesNotMatchNullopt) {
+ const Matcher<SampleOptional<int>> m = Optional(1);
+ SampleOptional<int> empty;
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(empty));
+}
+
+TEST(OptionalTest, WorksWithMoveOnly) {
+ Matcher<SampleOptional<std::unique_ptr<int>>> m = Optional(Eq(nullptr));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(SampleOptional<std::unique_ptr<int>>(nullptr)));
+}
+
+class SampleVariantIntString {
+ public:
+ SampleVariantIntString(int i) : i_(i), has_int_(true) {}
+ SampleVariantIntString(const std::string& s) : s_(s), has_int_(false) {}
+
+ template <typename T>
+ friend bool holds_alternative(const SampleVariantIntString& value) {
+ return value.has_int_ == std::is_same<T, int>::value;
+ }
+
+ template <typename T>
+ friend const T& get(const SampleVariantIntString& value) {
+ return value.get_impl(static_cast<T*>(nullptr));
+ }
+
+ private:
+ const int& get_impl(int*) const { return i_; }
+ const std::string& get_impl(std::string*) const { return s_; }
+
+ int i_;
+ std::string s_;
+ bool has_int_;
+};
+
+TEST(VariantTest, DescribesSelf) {
+ const Matcher<SampleVariantIntString> m = VariantWith<int>(Eq(1));
+ EXPECT_THAT(Describe(m), ContainsRegex("is a variant<> with value of type "
+ "'.*' and the value is equal to 1"));
+}
+
+TEST(VariantTest, ExplainsSelf) {
+ const Matcher<SampleVariantIntString> m = VariantWith<int>(Eq(1));
+ EXPECT_THAT(Explain(m, SampleVariantIntString(1)),
+ ContainsRegex("whose value 1"));
+ EXPECT_THAT(Explain(m, SampleVariantIntString("A")),
+ HasSubstr("whose value is not of type '"));
+ EXPECT_THAT(Explain(m, SampleVariantIntString(2)),
+ "whose value 2 doesn't match");
+}
+
+TEST(VariantTest, FullMatch) {
+ Matcher<SampleVariantIntString> m = VariantWith<int>(Eq(1));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(SampleVariantIntString(1)));
+
+ m = VariantWith<std::string>(Eq("1"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(SampleVariantIntString("1")));
+}
+
+TEST(VariantTest, TypeDoesNotMatch) {
+ Matcher<SampleVariantIntString> m = VariantWith<int>(Eq(1));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(SampleVariantIntString("1")));
+
+ m = VariantWith<std::string>(Eq("1"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(SampleVariantIntString(1)));
+}
+
+TEST(VariantTest, InnerDoesNotMatch) {
+ Matcher<SampleVariantIntString> m = VariantWith<int>(Eq(1));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(SampleVariantIntString(2)));
+
+ m = VariantWith<std::string>(Eq("1"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(SampleVariantIntString("2")));
+}
+
+class SampleAnyType {
+ public:
+ explicit SampleAnyType(int i) : index_(0), i_(i) {}
+ explicit SampleAnyType(const std::string& s) : index_(1), s_(s) {}
+
+ template <typename T>
+ friend const T* any_cast(const SampleAnyType* any) {
+ return any->get_impl(static_cast<T*>(nullptr));
+ }
+
+ private:
+ int index_;
+ int i_;
+ std::string s_;
+
+ const int* get_impl(int*) const { return index_ == 0 ? &i_ : nullptr; }
+ const std::string* get_impl(std::string*) const {
+ return index_ == 1 ? &s_ : nullptr;
+ }
+};
+
+TEST(AnyWithTest, FullMatch) {
+ Matcher<SampleAnyType> m = AnyWith<int>(Eq(1));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(SampleAnyType(1)));
+}
+
+TEST(AnyWithTest, TestBadCastType) {
+ Matcher<SampleAnyType> m = AnyWith<std::string>(Eq("fail"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(SampleAnyType(1)));
+}
+
+TEST(AnyWithTest, TestUseInContainers) {
+ std::vector<SampleAnyType> a;
+ a.emplace_back(1);
+ a.emplace_back(2);
+ a.emplace_back(3);
+ EXPECT_THAT(
+ a, ElementsAreArray({AnyWith<int>(1), AnyWith<int>(2), AnyWith<int>(3)}));
+
+ std::vector<SampleAnyType> b;
+ b.emplace_back("hello");
+ b.emplace_back("merhaba");
+ b.emplace_back("salut");
+ EXPECT_THAT(b, ElementsAreArray({AnyWith<std::string>("hello"),
+ AnyWith<std::string>("merhaba"),
+ AnyWith<std::string>("salut")}));
+}
+TEST(AnyWithTest, TestCompare) {
+ EXPECT_THAT(SampleAnyType(1), AnyWith<int>(Gt(0)));
+}
+
+TEST(AnyWithTest, DescribesSelf) {
+ const Matcher<const SampleAnyType&> m = AnyWith<int>(Eq(1));
+ EXPECT_THAT(Describe(m), ContainsRegex("is an 'any' type with value of type "
+ "'.*' and the value is equal to 1"));
+}
+
+TEST(AnyWithTest, ExplainsSelf) {
+ const Matcher<const SampleAnyType&> m = AnyWith<int>(Eq(1));
+
+ EXPECT_THAT(Explain(m, SampleAnyType(1)), ContainsRegex("whose value 1"));
+ EXPECT_THAT(Explain(m, SampleAnyType("A")),
+ HasSubstr("whose value is not of type '"));
+ EXPECT_THAT(Explain(m, SampleAnyType(2)), "whose value 2 doesn't match");
+}
+
+// Tests Args<k0, ..., kn>(m).
+
+TEST(ArgsTest, AcceptsZeroTemplateArg) {
+ const std::tuple<int, bool> t(5, true);
+ EXPECT_THAT(t, Args<>(Eq(std::tuple<>())));
+ EXPECT_THAT(t, Not(Args<>(Ne(std::tuple<>()))));
+}
+
+TEST(ArgsTest, AcceptsOneTemplateArg) {
+ const std::tuple<int, bool> t(5, true);
+ EXPECT_THAT(t, Args<0>(Eq(std::make_tuple(5))));
+ EXPECT_THAT(t, Args<1>(Eq(std::make_tuple(true))));
+ EXPECT_THAT(t, Not(Args<1>(Eq(std::make_tuple(false)))));
+}
+
+TEST(ArgsTest, AcceptsTwoTemplateArgs) {
+ const std::tuple<short, int, long> t(short{4}, 5, 6L); // NOLINT
+
+ EXPECT_THAT(t, (Args<0, 1>(Lt())));
+ EXPECT_THAT(t, (Args<1, 2>(Lt())));
+ EXPECT_THAT(t, Not(Args<0, 2>(Gt())));
+}
+
+TEST(ArgsTest, AcceptsRepeatedTemplateArgs) {
+ const std::tuple<short, int, long> t(short{4}, 5, 6L); // NOLINT
+ EXPECT_THAT(t, (Args<0, 0>(Eq())));
+ EXPECT_THAT(t, Not(Args<1, 1>(Ne())));
+}
+
+TEST(ArgsTest, AcceptsDecreasingTemplateArgs) {
+ const std::tuple<short, int, long> t(short{4}, 5, 6L); // NOLINT
+ EXPECT_THAT(t, (Args<2, 0>(Gt())));
+ EXPECT_THAT(t, Not(Args<2, 1>(Lt())));
+}
+
+MATCHER(SumIsZero, "") {
+ return std::get<0>(arg) + std::get<1>(arg) + std::get<2>(arg) == 0;
+}
+
+TEST(ArgsTest, AcceptsMoreTemplateArgsThanArityOfOriginalTuple) {
+ EXPECT_THAT(std::make_tuple(-1, 2), (Args<0, 0, 1>(SumIsZero())));
+ EXPECT_THAT(std::make_tuple(1, 2), Not(Args<0, 0, 1>(SumIsZero())));
+}
+
+TEST(ArgsTest, CanBeNested) {
+ const std::tuple<short, int, long, int> t(short{4}, 5, 6L, 6); // NOLINT
+ EXPECT_THAT(t, (Args<1, 2, 3>(Args<1, 2>(Eq()))));
+ EXPECT_THAT(t, (Args<0, 1, 3>(Args<0, 2>(Lt()))));
+}
+
+TEST(ArgsTest, CanMatchTupleByValue) {
+ typedef std::tuple<char, int, int> Tuple3;
+ const Matcher<Tuple3> m = Args<1, 2>(Lt());
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(Tuple3('a', 1, 2)));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(Tuple3('b', 2, 2)));
+}
+
+TEST(ArgsTest, CanMatchTupleByReference) {
+ typedef std::tuple<char, char, int> Tuple3;
+ const Matcher<const Tuple3&> m = Args<0, 1>(Lt());
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(Tuple3('a', 'b', 2)));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(Tuple3('b', 'b', 2)));
+}
+
+// Validates that arg is printed as str.
+MATCHER_P(PrintsAs, str, "") { return testing::PrintToString(arg) == str; }
+
+TEST(ArgsTest, AcceptsTenTemplateArgs) {
+ EXPECT_THAT(std::make_tuple(0, 1L, 2, 3L, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9),
+ (Args<9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0>(
+ PrintsAs("(9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0)"))));
+ EXPECT_THAT(std::make_tuple(0, 1L, 2, 3L, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9),
+ Not(Args<9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0>(
+ PrintsAs("(0, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0)"))));
+}
+
+TEST(ArgsTest, DescirbesSelfCorrectly) {
+ const Matcher<std::tuple<int, bool, char>> m = Args<2, 0>(Lt());
+ EXPECT_EQ(
+ "are a tuple whose fields (#2, #0) are a pair where "
+ "the first < the second",
+ Describe(m));
+}
+
+TEST(ArgsTest, DescirbesNestedArgsCorrectly) {
+ const Matcher<const std::tuple<int, bool, char, int>&> m =
+ Args<0, 2, 3>(Args<2, 0>(Lt()));
+ EXPECT_EQ(
+ "are a tuple whose fields (#0, #2, #3) are a tuple "
+ "whose fields (#2, #0) are a pair where the first < the second",
+ Describe(m));
+}
+
+TEST(ArgsTest, DescribesNegationCorrectly) {
+ const Matcher<std::tuple<int, char>> m = Args<1, 0>(Gt());
+ EXPECT_EQ(
+ "are a tuple whose fields (#1, #0) aren't a pair "
+ "where the first > the second",
+ DescribeNegation(m));
+}
+
+TEST(ArgsTest, ExplainsMatchResultWithoutInnerExplanation) {
+ const Matcher<std::tuple<bool, int, int>> m = Args<1, 2>(Eq());
+ EXPECT_EQ("whose fields (#1, #2) are (42, 42)",
+ Explain(m, std::make_tuple(false, 42, 42)));
+ EXPECT_EQ("whose fields (#1, #2) are (42, 43)",
+ Explain(m, std::make_tuple(false, 42, 43)));
+}
+
+// For testing Args<>'s explanation.
+class LessThanMatcher : public MatcherInterface<std::tuple<char, int>> {
+ public:
+ void DescribeTo(::std::ostream* /*os*/) const override {}
+
+ bool MatchAndExplain(std::tuple<char, int> value,
+ MatchResultListener* listener) const override {
+ const int diff = std::get<0>(value) - std::get<1>(value);
+ if (diff > 0) {
+ *listener << "where the first value is " << diff
+ << " more than the second";
+ }
+ return diff < 0;
+ }
+};
+
+Matcher<std::tuple<char, int>> LessThan() {
+ return MakeMatcher(new LessThanMatcher);
+}
+
+TEST(ArgsTest, ExplainsMatchResultWithInnerExplanation) {
+ const Matcher<std::tuple<char, int, int>> m = Args<0, 2>(LessThan());
+ EXPECT_EQ(
+ "whose fields (#0, #2) are ('a' (97, 0x61), 42), "
+ "where the first value is 55 more than the second",
+ Explain(m, std::make_tuple('a', 42, 42)));
+ EXPECT_EQ("whose fields (#0, #2) are ('\\0', 43)",
+ Explain(m, std::make_tuple('\0', 42, 43)));
+}
+
+// Tests for the MATCHER*() macro family.
+
+// Tests that a simple MATCHER() definition works.
+
+MATCHER(IsEven, "") { return (arg % 2) == 0; }
+
+TEST(MatcherMacroTest, Works) {
+ const Matcher<int> m = IsEven();
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(6));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(7));
+
+ EXPECT_EQ("is even", Describe(m));
+ EXPECT_EQ("not (is even)", DescribeNegation(m));
+ EXPECT_EQ("", Explain(m, 6));
+ EXPECT_EQ("", Explain(m, 7));
+}
+
+// This also tests that the description string can reference 'negation'.
+MATCHER(IsEven2, negation ? "is odd" : "is even") {
+ if ((arg % 2) == 0) {
+ // Verifies that we can stream to result_listener, a listener
+ // supplied by the MATCHER macro implicitly.
+ *result_listener << "OK";
+ return true;
+ } else {
+ *result_listener << "% 2 == " << (arg % 2);
+ return false;
+ }
+}
+
+// This also tests that the description string can reference matcher
+// parameters.
+MATCHER_P2(EqSumOf, x, y,
+ std::string(negation ? "doesn't equal" : "equals") + " the sum of " +
+ PrintToString(x) + " and " + PrintToString(y)) {
+ if (arg == (x + y)) {
+ *result_listener << "OK";
+ return true;
+ } else {
+ // Verifies that we can stream to the underlying stream of
+ // result_listener.
+ if (result_listener->stream() != nullptr) {
+ *result_listener->stream() << "diff == " << (x + y - arg);
+ }
+ return false;
+ }
+}
+
+// Tests that the matcher description can reference 'negation' and the
+// matcher parameters.
+TEST(MatcherMacroTest, DescriptionCanReferenceNegationAndParameters) {
+ const Matcher<int> m1 = IsEven2();
+ EXPECT_EQ("is even", Describe(m1));
+ EXPECT_EQ("is odd", DescribeNegation(m1));
+
+ const Matcher<int> m2 = EqSumOf(5, 9);
+ EXPECT_EQ("equals the sum of 5 and 9", Describe(m2));
+ EXPECT_EQ("doesn't equal the sum of 5 and 9", DescribeNegation(m2));
+}
+
+// Tests explaining match result in a MATCHER* macro.
+TEST(MatcherMacroTest, CanExplainMatchResult) {
+ const Matcher<int> m1 = IsEven2();
+ EXPECT_EQ("OK", Explain(m1, 4));
+ EXPECT_EQ("% 2 == 1", Explain(m1, 5));
+
+ const Matcher<int> m2 = EqSumOf(1, 2);
+ EXPECT_EQ("OK", Explain(m2, 3));
+ EXPECT_EQ("diff == -1", Explain(m2, 4));
+}
+
+// Tests that the body of MATCHER() can reference the type of the
+// value being matched.
+
+MATCHER(IsEmptyString, "") {
+ StaticAssertTypeEq<::std::string, arg_type>();
+ return arg.empty();
+}
+
+MATCHER(IsEmptyStringByRef, "") {
+ StaticAssertTypeEq<const ::std::string&, arg_type>();
+ return arg.empty();
+}
+
+TEST(MatcherMacroTest, CanReferenceArgType) {
+ const Matcher<::std::string> m1 = IsEmptyString();
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m1.Matches(""));
+
+ const Matcher<const ::std::string&> m2 = IsEmptyStringByRef();
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m2.Matches(""));
+}
+
+// Tests that MATCHER() can be used in a namespace.
+
+namespace matcher_test {
+MATCHER(IsOdd, "") { return (arg % 2) != 0; }
+} // namespace matcher_test
+
+TEST(MatcherMacroTest, WorksInNamespace) {
+ Matcher<int> m = matcher_test::IsOdd();
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(4));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(5));
+}
+
+// Tests that Value() can be used to compose matchers.
+MATCHER(IsPositiveOdd, "") {
+ return Value(arg, matcher_test::IsOdd()) && arg > 0;
+}
+
+TEST(MatcherMacroTest, CanBeComposedUsingValue) {
+ EXPECT_THAT(3, IsPositiveOdd());
+ EXPECT_THAT(4, Not(IsPositiveOdd()));
+ EXPECT_THAT(-1, Not(IsPositiveOdd()));
+}
+
+// Tests that a simple MATCHER_P() definition works.
+
+MATCHER_P(IsGreaterThan32And, n, "") { return arg > 32 && arg > n; }
+
+TEST(MatcherPMacroTest, Works) {
+ const Matcher<int> m = IsGreaterThan32And(5);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(36));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(5));
+
+ EXPECT_EQ("is greater than 32 and (n: 5)", Describe(m));
+ EXPECT_EQ("not (is greater than 32 and (n: 5))", DescribeNegation(m));
+ EXPECT_EQ("", Explain(m, 36));
+ EXPECT_EQ("", Explain(m, 5));
+}
+
+// Tests that the description is calculated correctly from the matcher name.
+MATCHER_P(_is_Greater_Than32and_, n, "") { return arg > 32 && arg > n; }
+
+TEST(MatcherPMacroTest, GeneratesCorrectDescription) {
+ const Matcher<int> m = _is_Greater_Than32and_(5);
+
+ EXPECT_EQ("is greater than 32 and (n: 5)", Describe(m));
+ EXPECT_EQ("not (is greater than 32 and (n: 5))", DescribeNegation(m));
+ EXPECT_EQ("", Explain(m, 36));
+ EXPECT_EQ("", Explain(m, 5));
+}
+
+// Tests that a MATCHER_P matcher can be explicitly instantiated with
+// a reference parameter type.
+
+class UncopyableFoo {
+ public:
+ explicit UncopyableFoo(char value) : value_(value) { (void)value_; }
+
+ UncopyableFoo(const UncopyableFoo&) = delete;
+ void operator=(const UncopyableFoo&) = delete;
+
+ private:
+ char value_;
+};
+
+MATCHER_P(ReferencesUncopyable, variable, "") { return &arg == &variable; }
+
+TEST(MatcherPMacroTest, WorksWhenExplicitlyInstantiatedWithReference) {
+ UncopyableFoo foo1('1'), foo2('2');
+ const Matcher<const UncopyableFoo&> m =
+ ReferencesUncopyable<const UncopyableFoo&>(foo1);
+
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(foo1));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(foo2));
+
+ // We don't want the address of the parameter printed, as most
+ // likely it will just annoy the user. If the address is
+ // interesting, the user should consider passing the parameter by
+ // pointer instead.
+ EXPECT_EQ("references uncopyable (variable: 1-byte object <31>)",
+ Describe(m));
+}
+
+// Tests that the body of MATCHER_Pn() can reference the parameter
+// types.
+
+MATCHER_P3(ParamTypesAreIntLongAndChar, foo, bar, baz, "") {
+ StaticAssertTypeEq<int, foo_type>();
+ StaticAssertTypeEq<long, bar_type>(); // NOLINT
+ StaticAssertTypeEq<char, baz_type>();
+ return arg == 0;
+}
+
+TEST(MatcherPnMacroTest, CanReferenceParamTypes) {
+ EXPECT_THAT(0, ParamTypesAreIntLongAndChar(10, 20L, 'a'));
+}
+
+// Tests that a MATCHER_Pn matcher can be explicitly instantiated with
+// reference parameter types.
+
+MATCHER_P2(ReferencesAnyOf, variable1, variable2, "") {
+ return &arg == &variable1 || &arg == &variable2;
+}
+
+TEST(MatcherPnMacroTest, WorksWhenExplicitlyInstantiatedWithReferences) {
+ UncopyableFoo foo1('1'), foo2('2'), foo3('3');
+ const Matcher<const UncopyableFoo&> const_m =
+ ReferencesAnyOf<const UncopyableFoo&, const UncopyableFoo&>(foo1, foo2);
+
+ EXPECT_TRUE(const_m.Matches(foo1));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(const_m.Matches(foo2));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(const_m.Matches(foo3));
+
+ const Matcher<UncopyableFoo&> m =
+ ReferencesAnyOf<UncopyableFoo&, UncopyableFoo&>(foo1, foo2);
+
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(foo1));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(foo2));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(foo3));
+}
+
+TEST(MatcherPnMacroTest,
+ GeneratesCorretDescriptionWhenExplicitlyInstantiatedWithReferences) {
+ UncopyableFoo foo1('1'), foo2('2');
+ const Matcher<const UncopyableFoo&> m =
+ ReferencesAnyOf<const UncopyableFoo&, const UncopyableFoo&>(foo1, foo2);
+
+ // We don't want the addresses of the parameters printed, as most
+ // likely they will just annoy the user. If the addresses are
+ // interesting, the user should consider passing the parameters by
+ // pointers instead.
+ EXPECT_EQ(
+ "references any of (variable1: 1-byte object <31>, variable2: 1-byte "
+ "object <32>)",
+ Describe(m));
+}
+
+// Tests that a simple MATCHER_P2() definition works.
+
+MATCHER_P2(IsNotInClosedRange, low, hi, "") { return arg < low || arg > hi; }
+
+TEST(MatcherPnMacroTest, Works) {
+ const Matcher<const long&> m = IsNotInClosedRange(10, 20); // NOLINT
+ EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(36L));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(15L));
+
+ EXPECT_EQ("is not in closed range (low: 10, hi: 20)", Describe(m));
+ EXPECT_EQ("not (is not in closed range (low: 10, hi: 20))",
+ DescribeNegation(m));
+ EXPECT_EQ("", Explain(m, 36L));
+ EXPECT_EQ("", Explain(m, 15L));
+}
+
+// Tests that MATCHER*() definitions can be overloaded on the number
+// of parameters; also tests MATCHER_Pn() where n >= 3.
+
+MATCHER(EqualsSumOf, "") { return arg == 0; }
+MATCHER_P(EqualsSumOf, a, "") { return arg == a; }
+MATCHER_P2(EqualsSumOf, a, b, "") { return arg == a + b; }
+MATCHER_P3(EqualsSumOf, a, b, c, "") { return arg == a + b + c; }
+MATCHER_P4(EqualsSumOf, a, b, c, d, "") { return arg == a + b + c + d; }
+MATCHER_P5(EqualsSumOf, a, b, c, d, e, "") { return arg == a + b + c + d + e; }
+MATCHER_P6(EqualsSumOf, a, b, c, d, e, f, "") {
+ return arg == a + b + c + d + e + f;
+}
+MATCHER_P7(EqualsSumOf, a, b, c, d, e, f, g, "") {
+ return arg == a + b + c + d + e + f + g;
+}
+MATCHER_P8(EqualsSumOf, a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, "") {
+ return arg == a + b + c + d + e + f + g + h;
+}
+MATCHER_P9(EqualsSumOf, a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, "") {
+ return arg == a + b + c + d + e + f + g + h + i;
+}
+MATCHER_P10(EqualsSumOf, a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j, "") {
+ return arg == a + b + c + d + e + f + g + h + i + j;
+}
+
+TEST(MatcherPnMacroTest, CanBeOverloadedOnNumberOfParameters) {
+ EXPECT_THAT(0, EqualsSumOf());
+ EXPECT_THAT(1, EqualsSumOf(1));
+ EXPECT_THAT(12, EqualsSumOf(10, 2));
+ EXPECT_THAT(123, EqualsSumOf(100, 20, 3));
+ EXPECT_THAT(1234, EqualsSumOf(1000, 200, 30, 4));
+ EXPECT_THAT(12345, EqualsSumOf(10000, 2000, 300, 40, 5));
+ EXPECT_THAT("abcdef",
+ EqualsSumOf(::std::string("a"), 'b', 'c', "d", "e", 'f'));
+ EXPECT_THAT("abcdefg",
+ EqualsSumOf(::std::string("a"), 'b', 'c', "d", "e", 'f', 'g'));
+ EXPECT_THAT("abcdefgh", EqualsSumOf(::std::string("a"), 'b', 'c', "d", "e",
+ 'f', 'g', "h"));
+ EXPECT_THAT("abcdefghi", EqualsSumOf(::std::string("a"), 'b', 'c', "d", "e",
+ 'f', 'g', "h", 'i'));
+ EXPECT_THAT("abcdefghij",
+ EqualsSumOf(::std::string("a"), 'b', 'c', "d", "e", 'f', 'g', "h",
+ 'i', ::std::string("j")));
+
+ EXPECT_THAT(1, Not(EqualsSumOf()));
+ EXPECT_THAT(-1, Not(EqualsSumOf(1)));
+ EXPECT_THAT(-12, Not(EqualsSumOf(10, 2)));
+ EXPECT_THAT(-123, Not(EqualsSumOf(100, 20, 3)));
+ EXPECT_THAT(-1234, Not(EqualsSumOf(1000, 200, 30, 4)));
+ EXPECT_THAT(-12345, Not(EqualsSumOf(10000, 2000, 300, 40, 5)));
+ EXPECT_THAT("abcdef ",
+ Not(EqualsSumOf(::std::string("a"), 'b', 'c', "d", "e", 'f')));
+ EXPECT_THAT("abcdefg ", Not(EqualsSumOf(::std::string("a"), 'b', 'c', "d",
+ "e", 'f', 'g')));
+ EXPECT_THAT("abcdefgh ", Not(EqualsSumOf(::std::string("a"), 'b', 'c', "d",
+ "e", 'f', 'g', "h")));
+ EXPECT_THAT("abcdefghi ", Not(EqualsSumOf(::std::string("a"), 'b', 'c', "d",
+ "e", 'f', 'g', "h", 'i')));
+ EXPECT_THAT("abcdefghij ",
+ Not(EqualsSumOf(::std::string("a"), 'b', 'c', "d", "e", 'f', 'g',
+ "h", 'i', ::std::string("j"))));
+}
+
+// Tests that a MATCHER_Pn() definition can be instantiated with any
+// compatible parameter types.
+TEST(MatcherPnMacroTest, WorksForDifferentParameterTypes) {
+ EXPECT_THAT(123, EqualsSumOf(100L, 20, static_cast<char>(3)));
+ EXPECT_THAT("abcd", EqualsSumOf(::std::string("a"), "b", 'c', "d"));
+
+ EXPECT_THAT(124, Not(EqualsSumOf(100L, 20, static_cast<char>(3))));
+ EXPECT_THAT("abcde", Not(EqualsSumOf(::std::string("a"), "b", 'c', "d")));
+}
+
+// Tests that the matcher body can promote the parameter types.
+
+MATCHER_P2(EqConcat, prefix, suffix, "") {
+ // The following lines promote the two parameters to desired types.
+ std::string prefix_str(prefix);
+ char suffix_char = static_cast<char>(suffix);
+ return arg == prefix_str + suffix_char;
+}
+
+TEST(MatcherPnMacroTest, SimpleTypePromotion) {
+ Matcher<std::string> no_promo = EqConcat(std::string("foo"), 't');
+ Matcher<const std::string&> promo = EqConcat("foo", static_cast<int>('t'));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(no_promo.Matches("fool"));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(promo.Matches("fool"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(no_promo.Matches("foot"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(promo.Matches("foot"));
+}
+
+// Verifies the type of a MATCHER*.
+
+TEST(MatcherPnMacroTest, TypesAreCorrect) {
+ // EqualsSumOf() must be assignable to a EqualsSumOfMatcher variable.
+ EqualsSumOfMatcher a0 = EqualsSumOf();
+
+ // EqualsSumOf(1) must be assignable to a EqualsSumOfMatcherP variable.
+ EqualsSumOfMatcherP<int> a1 = EqualsSumOf(1);
+
+ // EqualsSumOf(p1, ..., pk) must be assignable to a EqualsSumOfMatcherPk
+ // variable, and so on.
+ EqualsSumOfMatcherP2<int, char> a2 = EqualsSumOf(1, '2');
+ EqualsSumOfMatcherP3<int, int, char> a3 = EqualsSumOf(1, 2, '3');
+ EqualsSumOfMatcherP4<int, int, int, char> a4 = EqualsSumOf(1, 2, 3, '4');
+ EqualsSumOfMatcherP5<int, int, int, int, char> a5 =
+ EqualsSumOf(1, 2, 3, 4, '5');
+ EqualsSumOfMatcherP6<int, int, int, int, int, char> a6 =
+ EqualsSumOf(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, '6');
+ EqualsSumOfMatcherP7<int, int, int, int, int, int, char> a7 =
+ EqualsSumOf(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, '7');
+ EqualsSumOfMatcherP8<int, int, int, int, int, int, int, char> a8 =
+ EqualsSumOf(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, '8');
+ EqualsSumOfMatcherP9<int, int, int, int, int, int, int, int, char> a9 =
+ EqualsSumOf(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, '9');
+ EqualsSumOfMatcherP10<int, int, int, int, int, int, int, int, int, char> a10 =
+ EqualsSumOf(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, '0');
+
+ // Avoid "unused variable" warnings.
+ (void)a0;
+ (void)a1;
+ (void)a2;
+ (void)a3;
+ (void)a4;
+ (void)a5;
+ (void)a6;
+ (void)a7;
+ (void)a8;
+ (void)a9;
+ (void)a10;
+}
+
+// Tests that matcher-typed parameters can be used in Value() inside a
+// MATCHER_Pn definition.
+
+// Succeeds if arg matches exactly 2 of the 3 matchers.
+MATCHER_P3(TwoOf, m1, m2, m3, "") {
+ const int count = static_cast<int>(Value(arg, m1)) +
+ static_cast<int>(Value(arg, m2)) +
+ static_cast<int>(Value(arg, m3));
+ return count == 2;
+}
+
+TEST(MatcherPnMacroTest, CanUseMatcherTypedParameterInValue) {
+ EXPECT_THAT(42, TwoOf(Gt(0), Lt(50), Eq(10)));
+ EXPECT_THAT(0, Not(TwoOf(Gt(-1), Lt(1), Eq(0))));
+}
+
+// Tests Contains().Times().
+
+INSTANTIATE_GTEST_MATCHER_TEST_P(ContainsTimes);
+
+TEST(ContainsTimes, ListMatchesWhenElementQuantityMatches) {
+ list<int> some_list;
+ some_list.push_back(3);
+ some_list.push_back(1);
+ some_list.push_back(2);
+ some_list.push_back(3);
+ EXPECT_THAT(some_list, Contains(3).Times(2));
+ EXPECT_THAT(some_list, Contains(2).Times(1));
+ EXPECT_THAT(some_list, Contains(Ge(2)).Times(3));
+ EXPECT_THAT(some_list, Contains(Ge(2)).Times(Gt(2)));
+ EXPECT_THAT(some_list, Contains(4).Times(0));
+ EXPECT_THAT(some_list, Contains(_).Times(4));
+ EXPECT_THAT(some_list, Not(Contains(5).Times(1)));
+ EXPECT_THAT(some_list, Contains(5).Times(_)); // Times(_) always matches
+ EXPECT_THAT(some_list, Not(Contains(3).Times(1)));
+ EXPECT_THAT(some_list, Contains(3).Times(Not(1)));
+ EXPECT_THAT(list<int>{}, Not(Contains(_)));
+}
+
+TEST_P(ContainsTimesP, ExplainsMatchResultCorrectly) {
+ const int a[2] = {1, 2};
+ Matcher<const int(&)[2]> m = Contains(2).Times(3);
+ EXPECT_EQ(
+ "whose element #1 matches but whose match quantity of 1 does not match",
+ Explain(m, a));
+
+ m = Contains(3).Times(0);
+ EXPECT_EQ("has no element that matches and whose match quantity of 0 matches",
+ Explain(m, a));
+
+ m = Contains(3).Times(4);
+ EXPECT_EQ(
+ "has no element that matches and whose match quantity of 0 does not "
+ "match",
+ Explain(m, a));
+
+ m = Contains(2).Times(4);
+ EXPECT_EQ(
+ "whose element #1 matches but whose match quantity of 1 does not "
+ "match",
+ Explain(m, a));
+
+ m = Contains(GreaterThan(0)).Times(2);
+ EXPECT_EQ("whose elements (0, 1) match and whose match quantity of 2 matches",
+ Explain(m, a));
+
+ m = Contains(GreaterThan(10)).Times(Gt(1));
+ EXPECT_EQ(
+ "has no element that matches and whose match quantity of 0 does not "
+ "match",
+ Explain(m, a));
+
+ m = Contains(GreaterThan(0)).Times(GreaterThan<size_t>(5));
+ EXPECT_EQ(
+ "whose elements (0, 1) match but whose match quantity of 2 does not "
+ "match, which is 3 less than 5",
+ Explain(m, a));
+}
+
+TEST(ContainsTimes, DescribesItselfCorrectly) {
+ Matcher<vector<int>> m = Contains(1).Times(2);
+ EXPECT_EQ("quantity of elements that match is equal to 1 is equal to 2",
+ Describe(m));
+
+ Matcher<vector<int>> m2 = Not(m);
+ EXPECT_EQ("quantity of elements that match is equal to 1 isn't equal to 2",
+ Describe(m2));
+}
+
+// Tests AllOfArray()
+
+TEST(AllOfArrayTest, BasicForms) {
+ // Iterator
+ std::vector<int> v0{};
+ std::vector<int> v1{1};
+ std::vector<int> v2{2, 3};
+ std::vector<int> v3{4, 4, 4};
+ EXPECT_THAT(0, AllOfArray(v0.begin(), v0.end()));
+ EXPECT_THAT(1, AllOfArray(v1.begin(), v1.end()));
+ EXPECT_THAT(2, Not(AllOfArray(v1.begin(), v1.end())));
+ EXPECT_THAT(3, Not(AllOfArray(v2.begin(), v2.end())));
+ EXPECT_THAT(4, AllOfArray(v3.begin(), v3.end()));
+ // Pointer + size
+ int ar[6] = {1, 2, 3, 4, 4, 4};
+ EXPECT_THAT(0, AllOfArray(ar, 0));
+ EXPECT_THAT(1, AllOfArray(ar, 1));
+ EXPECT_THAT(2, Not(AllOfArray(ar, 1)));
+ EXPECT_THAT(3, Not(AllOfArray(ar + 1, 3)));
+ EXPECT_THAT(4, AllOfArray(ar + 3, 3));
+ // Array
+ // int ar0[0]; Not usable
+ int ar1[1] = {1};
+ int ar2[2] = {2, 3};
+ int ar3[3] = {4, 4, 4};
+ // EXPECT_THAT(0, Not(AllOfArray(ar0))); // Cannot work
+ EXPECT_THAT(1, AllOfArray(ar1));
+ EXPECT_THAT(2, Not(AllOfArray(ar1)));
+ EXPECT_THAT(3, Not(AllOfArray(ar2)));
+ EXPECT_THAT(4, AllOfArray(ar3));
+ // Container
+ EXPECT_THAT(0, AllOfArray(v0));
+ EXPECT_THAT(1, AllOfArray(v1));
+ EXPECT_THAT(2, Not(AllOfArray(v1)));
+ EXPECT_THAT(3, Not(AllOfArray(v2)));
+ EXPECT_THAT(4, AllOfArray(v3));
+ // Initializer
+ EXPECT_THAT(0, AllOfArray<int>({})); // Requires template arg.
+ EXPECT_THAT(1, AllOfArray({1}));
+ EXPECT_THAT(2, Not(AllOfArray({1})));
+ EXPECT_THAT(3, Not(AllOfArray({2, 3})));
+ EXPECT_THAT(4, AllOfArray({4, 4, 4}));
+}
+
+TEST(AllOfArrayTest, Matchers) {
+ // vector
+ std::vector<Matcher<int>> matchers{Ge(1), Lt(2)};
+ EXPECT_THAT(0, Not(AllOfArray(matchers)));
+ EXPECT_THAT(1, AllOfArray(matchers));
+ EXPECT_THAT(2, Not(AllOfArray(matchers)));
+ // initializer_list
+ EXPECT_THAT(0, Not(AllOfArray({Ge(0), Ge(1)})));
+ EXPECT_THAT(1, AllOfArray({Ge(0), Ge(1)}));
+}
+
+INSTANTIATE_GTEST_MATCHER_TEST_P(AnyOfArrayTest);
+
+TEST(AnyOfArrayTest, BasicForms) {
+ // Iterator
+ std::vector<int> v0{};
+ std::vector<int> v1{1};
+ std::vector<int> v2{2, 3};
+ EXPECT_THAT(0, Not(AnyOfArray(v0.begin(), v0.end())));
+ EXPECT_THAT(1, AnyOfArray(v1.begin(), v1.end()));
+ EXPECT_THAT(2, Not(AnyOfArray(v1.begin(), v1.end())));
+ EXPECT_THAT(3, AnyOfArray(v2.begin(), v2.end()));
+ EXPECT_THAT(4, Not(AnyOfArray(v2.begin(), v2.end())));
+ // Pointer + size
+ int ar[3] = {1, 2, 3};
+ EXPECT_THAT(0, Not(AnyOfArray(ar, 0)));
+ EXPECT_THAT(1, AnyOfArray(ar, 1));
+ EXPECT_THAT(2, Not(AnyOfArray(ar, 1)));
+ EXPECT_THAT(3, AnyOfArray(ar + 1, 2));
+ EXPECT_THAT(4, Not(AnyOfArray(ar + 1, 2)));
+ // Array
+ // int ar0[0]; Not usable
+ int ar1[1] = {1};
+ int ar2[2] = {2, 3};
+ // EXPECT_THAT(0, Not(AnyOfArray(ar0))); // Cannot work
+ EXPECT_THAT(1, AnyOfArray(ar1));
+ EXPECT_THAT(2, Not(AnyOfArray(ar1)));
+ EXPECT_THAT(3, AnyOfArray(ar2));
+ EXPECT_THAT(4, Not(AnyOfArray(ar2)));
+ // Container
+ EXPECT_THAT(0, Not(AnyOfArray(v0)));
+ EXPECT_THAT(1, AnyOfArray(v1));
+ EXPECT_THAT(2, Not(AnyOfArray(v1)));
+ EXPECT_THAT(3, AnyOfArray(v2));
+ EXPECT_THAT(4, Not(AnyOfArray(v2)));
+ // Initializer
+ EXPECT_THAT(0, Not(AnyOfArray<int>({}))); // Requires template arg.
+ EXPECT_THAT(1, AnyOfArray({1}));
+ EXPECT_THAT(2, Not(AnyOfArray({1})));
+ EXPECT_THAT(3, AnyOfArray({2, 3}));
+ EXPECT_THAT(4, Not(AnyOfArray({2, 3})));
+}
+
+TEST(AnyOfArrayTest, Matchers) {
+ // We negate test AllOfArrayTest.Matchers.
+ // vector
+ std::vector<Matcher<int>> matchers{Lt(1), Ge(2)};
+ EXPECT_THAT(0, AnyOfArray(matchers));
+ EXPECT_THAT(1, Not(AnyOfArray(matchers)));
+ EXPECT_THAT(2, AnyOfArray(matchers));
+ // initializer_list
+ EXPECT_THAT(0, AnyOfArray({Lt(0), Lt(1)}));
+ EXPECT_THAT(1, Not(AllOfArray({Lt(0), Lt(1)})));
+}
+
+TEST_P(AnyOfArrayTestP, ExplainsMatchResultCorrectly) {
+ // AnyOfArray and AllOfArray use the same underlying template-template,
+ // thus it is sufficient to test one here.
+ const std::vector<int> v0{};
+ const std::vector<int> v1{1};
+ const std::vector<int> v2{2, 3};
+ const Matcher<int> m0 = AnyOfArray(v0);
+ const Matcher<int> m1 = AnyOfArray(v1);
+ const Matcher<int> m2 = AnyOfArray(v2);
+ EXPECT_EQ("", Explain(m0, 0));
+ EXPECT_EQ("", Explain(m1, 1));
+ EXPECT_EQ("", Explain(m1, 2));
+ EXPECT_EQ("", Explain(m2, 3));
+ EXPECT_EQ("", Explain(m2, 4));
+ EXPECT_EQ("()", Describe(m0));
+ EXPECT_EQ("(is equal to 1)", Describe(m1));
+ EXPECT_EQ("(is equal to 2) or (is equal to 3)", Describe(m2));
+ EXPECT_EQ("()", DescribeNegation(m0));
+ EXPECT_EQ("(isn't equal to 1)", DescribeNegation(m1));
+ EXPECT_EQ("(isn't equal to 2) and (isn't equal to 3)", DescribeNegation(m2));
+ // Explain with matchers
+ const Matcher<int> g1 = AnyOfArray({GreaterThan(1)});
+ const Matcher<int> g2 = AnyOfArray({GreaterThan(1), GreaterThan(2)});
+ // Explains the first positive match and all prior negative matches...
+ EXPECT_EQ("which is 1 less than 1", Explain(g1, 0));
+ EXPECT_EQ("which is the same as 1", Explain(g1, 1));
+ EXPECT_EQ("which is 1 more than 1", Explain(g1, 2));
+ EXPECT_EQ("which is 1 less than 1, and which is 2 less than 2",
+ Explain(g2, 0));
+ EXPECT_EQ("which is the same as 1, and which is 1 less than 2",
+ Explain(g2, 1));
+ EXPECT_EQ("which is 1 more than 1", // Only the first
+ Explain(g2, 2));
+}
+
+MATCHER(IsNotNull, "") { return arg != nullptr; }
+
+// Verifies that a matcher defined using MATCHER() can work on
+// move-only types.
+TEST(MatcherMacroTest, WorksOnMoveOnlyType) {
+ std::unique_ptr<int> p(new int(3));
+ EXPECT_THAT(p, IsNotNull());
+ EXPECT_THAT(std::unique_ptr<int>(), Not(IsNotNull()));
+}
+
+MATCHER_P(UniquePointee, pointee, "") { return *arg == pointee; }
+
+// Verifies that a matcher defined using MATCHER_P*() can work on
+// move-only types.
+TEST(MatcherPMacroTest, WorksOnMoveOnlyType) {
+ std::unique_ptr<int> p(new int(3));
+ EXPECT_THAT(p, UniquePointee(3));
+ EXPECT_THAT(p, Not(UniquePointee(2)));
+}
+
+MATCHER(EnsureNoUnusedButMarkedUnusedWarning, "") { return (arg % 2) == 0; }
+
+TEST(MockMethodMockFunctionTest, EnsureNoUnusedButMarkedUnusedWarning) {
+#ifdef __clang__
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic error "-Wused-but-marked-unused"
+#endif
+ // https://github.com/google/googletest/issues/4055
+ EXPECT_THAT(0, EnsureNoUnusedButMarkedUnusedWarning());
+#ifdef __clang__
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop
+#endif
+}
+
+#if GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS
+
+// std::function<void()> is used below for compatibility with older copies of
+// GCC. Normally, a raw lambda is all that is needed.
+
+// Test that examples from documentation compile
+TEST(ThrowsTest, Examples) {
+ EXPECT_THAT(
+ std::function<void()>([]() { throw std::runtime_error("message"); }),
+ Throws<std::runtime_error>());
+
+ EXPECT_THAT(
+ std::function<void()>([]() { throw std::runtime_error("message"); }),
+ ThrowsMessage<std::runtime_error>(HasSubstr("message")));
+}
+
+TEST(ThrowsTest, PrintsExceptionWhat) {
+ EXPECT_THAT(
+ std::function<void()>([]() { throw std::runtime_error("ABC123XYZ"); }),
+ ThrowsMessage<std::runtime_error>(HasSubstr("ABC123XYZ")));
+}
+
+TEST(ThrowsTest, DoesNotGenerateDuplicateCatchClauseWarning) {
+ EXPECT_THAT(std::function<void()>([]() { throw std::exception(); }),
+ Throws<std::exception>());
+}
+
+TEST(ThrowsTest, CallableExecutedExactlyOnce) {
+ size_t a = 0;
+
+ EXPECT_THAT(std::function<void()>([&a]() {
+ a++;
+ throw 10;
+ }),
+ Throws<int>());
+ EXPECT_EQ(a, 1u);
+
+ EXPECT_THAT(std::function<void()>([&a]() {
+ a++;
+ throw std::runtime_error("message");
+ }),
+ Throws<std::runtime_error>());
+ EXPECT_EQ(a, 2u);
+
+ EXPECT_THAT(std::function<void()>([&a]() {
+ a++;
+ throw std::runtime_error("message");
+ }),
+ ThrowsMessage<std::runtime_error>(HasSubstr("message")));
+ EXPECT_EQ(a, 3u);
+
+ EXPECT_THAT(std::function<void()>([&a]() {
+ a++;
+ throw std::runtime_error("message");
+ }),
+ Throws<std::runtime_error>(
+ Property(&std::runtime_error::what, HasSubstr("message"))));
+ EXPECT_EQ(a, 4u);
+}
+
+TEST(ThrowsTest, Describe) {
+ Matcher<std::function<void()>> matcher = Throws<std::runtime_error>();
+ std::stringstream ss;
+ matcher.DescribeTo(&ss);
+ auto explanation = ss.str();
+ EXPECT_THAT(explanation, HasSubstr("std::runtime_error"));
+}
+
+TEST(ThrowsTest, Success) {
+ Matcher<std::function<void()>> matcher = Throws<std::runtime_error>();
+ StringMatchResultListener listener;
+ EXPECT_TRUE(matcher.MatchAndExplain(
+ []() { throw std::runtime_error("error message"); }, &listener));
+ EXPECT_THAT(listener.str(), HasSubstr("std::runtime_error"));
+}
+
+TEST(ThrowsTest, FailWrongType) {
+ Matcher<std::function<void()>> matcher = Throws<std::runtime_error>();
+ StringMatchResultListener listener;
+ EXPECT_FALSE(matcher.MatchAndExplain(
+ []() { throw std::logic_error("error message"); }, &listener));
+ EXPECT_THAT(listener.str(), HasSubstr("std::logic_error"));
+ EXPECT_THAT(listener.str(), HasSubstr("\"error message\""));
+}
+
+TEST(ThrowsTest, FailWrongTypeNonStd) {
+ Matcher<std::function<void()>> matcher = Throws<std::runtime_error>();
+ StringMatchResultListener listener;
+ EXPECT_FALSE(matcher.MatchAndExplain([]() { throw 10; }, &listener));
+ EXPECT_THAT(listener.str(),
+ HasSubstr("throws an exception of an unknown type"));
+}
+
+TEST(ThrowsTest, FailNoThrow) {
+ Matcher<std::function<void()>> matcher = Throws<std::runtime_error>();
+ StringMatchResultListener listener;
+ EXPECT_FALSE(matcher.MatchAndExplain([]() { (void)0; }, &listener));
+ EXPECT_THAT(listener.str(), HasSubstr("does not throw any exception"));
+}
+
+class ThrowsPredicateTest
+ : public TestWithParam<Matcher<std::function<void()>>> {};
+
+TEST_P(ThrowsPredicateTest, Describe) {
+ Matcher<std::function<void()>> matcher = GetParam();
+ std::stringstream ss;
+ matcher.DescribeTo(&ss);
+ auto explanation = ss.str();
+ EXPECT_THAT(explanation, HasSubstr("std::runtime_error"));
+ EXPECT_THAT(explanation, HasSubstr("error message"));
+}
+
+TEST_P(ThrowsPredicateTest, Success) {
+ Matcher<std::function<void()>> matcher = GetParam();
+ StringMatchResultListener listener;
+ EXPECT_TRUE(matcher.MatchAndExplain(
+ []() { throw std::runtime_error("error message"); }, &listener));
+ EXPECT_THAT(listener.str(), HasSubstr("std::runtime_error"));
+}
+
+TEST_P(ThrowsPredicateTest, FailWrongType) {
+ Matcher<std::function<void()>> matcher = GetParam();
+ StringMatchResultListener listener;
+ EXPECT_FALSE(matcher.MatchAndExplain(
+ []() { throw std::logic_error("error message"); }, &listener));
+ EXPECT_THAT(listener.str(), HasSubstr("std::logic_error"));
+ EXPECT_THAT(listener.str(), HasSubstr("\"error message\""));
+}
+
+TEST_P(ThrowsPredicateTest, FailWrongTypeNonStd) {
+ Matcher<std::function<void()>> matcher = GetParam();
+ StringMatchResultListener listener;
+ EXPECT_FALSE(matcher.MatchAndExplain([]() { throw 10; }, &listener));
+ EXPECT_THAT(listener.str(),
+ HasSubstr("throws an exception of an unknown type"));
+}
+
+TEST_P(ThrowsPredicateTest, FailNoThrow) {
+ Matcher<std::function<void()>> matcher = GetParam();
+ StringMatchResultListener listener;
+ EXPECT_FALSE(matcher.MatchAndExplain([]() {}, &listener));
+ EXPECT_THAT(listener.str(), HasSubstr("does not throw any exception"));
+}
+
+INSTANTIATE_TEST_SUITE_P(
+ AllMessagePredicates, ThrowsPredicateTest,
+ Values(Matcher<std::function<void()>>(
+ ThrowsMessage<std::runtime_error>(HasSubstr("error message")))));
+
+// Tests that Throws<E1>(Matcher<E2>{}) compiles even when E2 != const E1&.
+TEST(ThrowsPredicateCompilesTest, ExceptionMatcherAcceptsBroadType) {
+ {
+ Matcher<std::function<void()>> matcher =
+ ThrowsMessage<std::runtime_error>(HasSubstr("error message"));
+ EXPECT_TRUE(
+ matcher.Matches([]() { throw std::runtime_error("error message"); }));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(
+ matcher.Matches([]() { throw std::runtime_error("wrong message"); }));
+ }
+
+ {
+ Matcher<uint64_t> inner = Eq(10);
+ Matcher<std::function<void()>> matcher = Throws<uint32_t>(inner);
+ EXPECT_TRUE(matcher.Matches([]() { throw (uint32_t)10; }));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(matcher.Matches([]() { throw (uint32_t)11; }));
+ }
+}
+
+// Tests that ThrowsMessage("message") is equivalent
+// to ThrowsMessage(Eq<std::string>("message")).
+TEST(ThrowsPredicateCompilesTest, MessageMatcherAcceptsNonMatcher) {
+ Matcher<std::function<void()>> matcher =
+ ThrowsMessage<std::runtime_error>("error message");
+ EXPECT_TRUE(
+ matcher.Matches([]() { throw std::runtime_error("error message"); }));
+ EXPECT_FALSE(matcher.Matches(
+ []() { throw std::runtime_error("wrong error message"); }));
+}
+
+#endif // GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS
+
+} // namespace
+} // namespace gmock_matchers_test
+} // namespace testing
+
+GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_WARNINGS_POP_() // 4244 4100