8003424: Enable Class Data Sharing for CompressedOops

8016729: ObjectAlignmentInBytes=16 now forces the use of heap based compressed oops
8005933: The -Xshare:auto option is ignored for -server
Summary: Move klass metaspace above the heap and support CDS with compressed klass ptrs.
Reviewed-by: coleenp, kvn, mgerdin, tschatzl, stefank

34 files changed, 875 insertions, 551 deletions

diff --git a/src/cpu/sparc/vm/macroAssembler_sparc.cpp b/src/cpu/sparc/vm/macroAssembler_sparc.cpp
index 022e67ba2..d2c4e3b02 100644
--- a/src/cpu/sparc/vm/macroAssembler_sparc.cpp
+++ b/src/cpu/sparc/vm/macroAssembler_sparc.cpp
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 1997, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 1997, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@
 #include "interpreter/interpreter.hpp"
 #include "memory/cardTableModRefBS.hpp"
 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
+#include "memory/universe.hpp"
 #include "prims/methodHandles.hpp"
 #include "runtime/biasedLocking.hpp"
 #include "runtime/interfaceSupport.hpp"
@@ -1145,7 +1146,7 @@ void  MacroAssembler::set_narrow_klass(Klass* k, Register d) {
   assert(oop_recorder() != NULL, "this assembler needs an OopRecorder");
   int klass_index = oop_recorder()->find_index(k);
   RelocationHolder rspec = metadata_Relocation::spec(klass_index);
-  narrowOop encoded_k = oopDesc::encode_klass(k);
+  narrowOop encoded_k = Klass::encode_klass(k);
 
   assert_not_delayed();
   // Relocation with special format (see relocInfo_sparc.hpp).
@@ -1419,7 +1420,6 @@ void MacroAssembler::verify_oop_subroutine() {
   load_klass(O0_obj, O0_obj);
   // assert((klass != NULL)
   br_null_short(O0_obj, pn, fail);
-  // TODO: Future assert that klass is lower 4g memory for UseCompressedKlassPointers
 
   wrccr( O5_save_flags ); // Restore CCR's
 
@@ -4089,52 +4089,91 @@ void  MacroAssembler::decode_heap_oop_not_null(Register src, Register dst) {
 }
 
 void MacroAssembler::encode_klass_not_null(Register r) {
-  assert(Metaspace::is_initialized(), "metaspace should be initialized");
   assert (UseCompressedKlassPointers, "must be compressed");
-  assert (LogKlassAlignmentInBytes == Universe::narrow_klass_shift(), "decode alg wrong");
-  if (Universe::narrow_klass_base() != NULL)
-    sub(r, G6_heapbase, r);
-  srlx(r, LogKlassAlignmentInBytes, r);
+  assert(Universe::narrow_klass_base() != NULL, "narrow_klass_base should be initialized");
+  assert(r != G6_heapbase, "bad register choice");
+  set((intptr_t)Universe::narrow_klass_base(), G6_heapbase);
+  sub(r, G6_heapbase, r);
+  if (Universe::narrow_klass_shift() != 0) {
+    assert (LogKlassAlignmentInBytes == Universe::narrow_klass_shift(), "decode alg wrong");
+    srlx(r, LogKlassAlignmentInBytes, r);
+  }
+  reinit_heapbase();
 }
 
 void MacroAssembler::encode_klass_not_null(Register src, Register dst) {
-  assert(Metaspace::is_initialized(), "metaspace should be initialized");
-  assert (UseCompressedKlassPointers, "must be compressed");
-  assert (LogKlassAlignmentInBytes == Universe::narrow_klass_shift(), "decode alg wrong");
-  if (Universe::narrow_klass_base() == NULL) {
-    srlx(src, LogKlassAlignmentInBytes, dst);
+  if (src == dst) {
+    encode_klass_not_null(src);
   } else {
-    sub(src, G6_heapbase, dst);
-    srlx(dst, LogKlassAlignmentInBytes, dst);
+    assert (UseCompressedKlassPointers, "must be compressed");
+    assert(Universe::narrow_klass_base() != NULL, "narrow_klass_base should be initialized");
+    set((intptr_t)Universe::narrow_klass_base(), dst);
+    sub(src, dst, dst);
+    if (Universe::narrow_klass_shift() != 0) {
+      srlx(dst, LogKlassAlignmentInBytes, dst);
+    }
   }
 }
 
+// Function instr_size_for_decode_klass_not_null() counts the instructions
+// generated by decode_klass_not_null() and reinit_heapbase().  Hence, if
+// the instructions they generate change, then this method needs to be updated.
+int MacroAssembler::instr_size_for_decode_klass_not_null() {
+  assert (UseCompressedKlassPointers, "only for compressed klass ptrs");
+  // set + add + set
+  int num_instrs = insts_for_internal_set((intptr_t)Universe::narrow_klass_base()) + 1 +
+    insts_for_internal_set((intptr_t)Universe::narrow_ptrs_base());
+  if (Universe::narrow_klass_shift() == 0) {
+    return num_instrs * BytesPerInstWord;
+  } else { // sllx
+    return (num_instrs + 1) * BytesPerInstWord;
+  }
+}
+
+// !!! If the instructions that get generated here change then function
+// instr_size_for_decode_klass_not_null() needs to get updated.
 void  MacroAssembler::decode_klass_not_null(Register r) {
-  assert(Metaspace::is_initialized(), "metaspace should be initialized");
   // Do not add assert code to this unless you change vtableStubs_sparc.cpp
   // pd_code_size_limit.
   assert (UseCompressedKlassPointers, "must be compressed");
-  assert (LogKlassAlignmentInBytes == Universe::narrow_klass_shift(), "decode alg wrong");
-  sllx(r, LogKlassAlignmentInBytes, r);
-  if (Universe::narrow_klass_base() != NULL)
-    add(r, G6_heapbase, r);
+  assert(Universe::narrow_klass_base() != NULL, "narrow_klass_base should be initialized");
+  assert(r != G6_heapbase, "bad register choice");
+  set((intptr_t)Universe::narrow_klass_base(), G6_heapbase);
+  if (Universe::narrow_klass_shift() != 0)
+    sllx(r, LogKlassAlignmentInBytes, r);
+  add(r, G6_heapbase, r);
+  reinit_heapbase();
 }
 
 void  MacroAssembler::decode_klass_not_null(Register src, Register dst) {
-  assert(Metaspace::is_initialized(), "metaspace should be initialized");
-  // Do not add assert code to this unless you change vtableStubs_sparc.cpp
-  // pd_code_size_limit.
-  assert (UseCompressedKlassPointers, "must be compressed");
-  assert (LogKlassAlignmentInBytes == Universe::narrow_klass_shift(), "decode alg wrong");
-  sllx(src, LogKlassAlignmentInBytes, dst);
-  if (Universe::narrow_klass_base() != NULL)
-    add(dst, G6_heapbase, dst);
+  if (src == dst) {
+    decode_klass_not_null(src);
+  } else {
+    // Do not add assert code to this unless you change vtableStubs_sparc.cpp
+    // pd_code_size_limit.
+    assert (UseCompressedKlassPointers, "must be compressed");
+    assert(Universe::narrow_klass_base() != NULL, "narrow_klass_base should be initialized");
+    if (Universe::narrow_klass_shift() != 0) {
+      assert((src != G6_heapbase) && (dst != G6_heapbase), "bad register choice");
+      set((intptr_t)Universe::narrow_klass_base(), G6_heapbase);
+      sllx(src, LogKlassAlignmentInBytes, dst);
+      add(dst, G6_heapbase, dst);
+      reinit_heapbase();
+    } else {
+      set((intptr_t)Universe::narrow_klass_base(), dst);
+      add(src, dst, dst);
+    }
+  }
 }
 
 void MacroAssembler::reinit_heapbase() {
   if (UseCompressedOops || UseCompressedKlassPointers) {
-    AddressLiteral base(Universe::narrow_ptrs_base_addr());
-    load_ptr_contents(base, G6_heapbase);
+    if (Universe::heap() != NULL) {
+      set((intptr_t)Universe::narrow_ptrs_base(), G6_heapbase);
+    } else {
+      AddressLiteral base(Universe::narrow_ptrs_base_addr());
+      load_ptr_contents(base, G6_heapbase);
+    }
   }
 }
 
diff --git a/src/cpu/sparc/vm/macroAssembler_sparc.hpp b/src/cpu/sparc/vm/macroAssembler_sparc.hpp
index 72fd61f52..f03dc8e5e 100644
--- a/src/cpu/sparc/vm/macroAssembler_sparc.hpp
+++ b/src/cpu/sparc/vm/macroAssembler_sparc.hpp
@@ -1177,6 +1177,9 @@ public:
   void push_CPU_state();
   void pop_CPU_state();
 
+  // Returns the byte size of the instructions generated by decode_klass_not_null().
+  static int instr_size_for_decode_klass_not_null();
+
   // if heap base register is used - reinit it with the correct value
   void reinit_heapbase();
 
diff --git a/src/cpu/sparc/vm/relocInfo_sparc.cpp b/src/cpu/sparc/vm/relocInfo_sparc.cpp
index 97bd2fcc6..e132c42d4 100644
--- a/src/cpu/sparc/vm/relocInfo_sparc.cpp
+++ b/src/cpu/sparc/vm/relocInfo_sparc.cpp
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 1998, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 1998, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ void Relocation::pd_set_data_value(address x, intptr_t o, bool verify_only) {
     guarantee(Assembler::inv_op2(inst)==Assembler::sethi_op2, "must be sethi");
     if (format() != 0) {
       assert(type() == relocInfo::oop_type || type() == relocInfo::metadata_type, "only narrow oops or klasses case");
-      jint np = type() == relocInfo::oop_type ? oopDesc::encode_heap_oop((oop)x) : oopDesc::encode_klass((Klass*)x);
+      jint np = type() == relocInfo::oop_type ? oopDesc::encode_heap_oop((oop)x) : Klass::encode_klass((Klass*)x);
       inst &= ~Assembler::hi22(-1);
       inst |=  Assembler::hi22((intptr_t)np);
       if (verify_only) {
diff --git a/src/cpu/sparc/vm/sparc.ad b/src/cpu/sparc/vm/sparc.ad
index 932da4a59..a72bffdad 100644
--- a/src/cpu/sparc/vm/sparc.ad
+++ b/src/cpu/sparc/vm/sparc.ad
@@ -559,10 +559,7 @@ int MachCallDynamicJavaNode::ret_addr_offset() {
     int klass_load_size;
     if (UseCompressedKlassPointers) {
       assert(Universe::heap() != NULL, "java heap should be initialized");
-      if (Universe::narrow_klass_base() == NULL)
-        klass_load_size = 2*BytesPerInstWord; // see MacroAssembler::load_klass()
-      else
-        klass_load_size = 3*BytesPerInstWord;
+      klass_load_size = MacroAssembler::instr_size_for_decode_klass_not_null() + 1*BytesPerInstWord;
     } else {
       klass_load_size = 1*BytesPerInstWord;
     }
@@ -1663,9 +1660,12 @@ void MachUEPNode::format( PhaseRegAlloc *ra_, outputStream *st ) const {
   if (UseCompressedKlassPointers) {
     assert(Universe::heap() != NULL, "java heap should be initialized");
     st->print_cr("\tLDUW   [R_O0 + oopDesc::klass_offset_in_bytes],R_G5\t! Inline cache check - compressed klass");
-    st->print_cr("\tSLL    R_G5,3,R_G5");
-    if (Universe::narrow_klass_base() != NULL)
-      st->print_cr("\tADD    R_G5,R_G6_heap_base,R_G5");
+    st->print_cr("\tSET    Universe::narrow_klass_base,R_G6_heap_base");
+    if (Universe::narrow_klass_shift() != 0) {
+      st->print_cr("\tSLL    R_G5,3,R_G5");
+    }
+    st->print_cr("\tADD    R_G5,R_G6_heap_base,R_G5");
+    st->print_cr("\tSET    Universe::narrow_ptrs_base,R_G6_heap_base");
   } else {
     st->print_cr("\tLDX    [R_O0 + oopDesc::klass_offset_in_bytes],R_G5\t! Inline cache check");
   }
@@ -2563,10 +2563,7 @@ encode %{
       int klass_load_size;
       if (UseCompressedKlassPointers) {
         assert(Universe::heap() != NULL, "java heap should be initialized");
-        if (Universe::narrow_klass_base() == NULL)
-          klass_load_size = 2*BytesPerInstWord;
-        else
-          klass_load_size = 3*BytesPerInstWord;
+        klass_load_size = MacroAssembler::instr_size_for_decode_klass_not_null() + 1*BytesPerInstWord;
       } else {
         klass_load_size = 1*BytesPerInstWord;
       }
diff --git a/src/cpu/sparc/vm/vtableStubs_sparc.cpp b/src/cpu/sparc/vm/vtableStubs_sparc.cpp
index 3c4f24c38..396637580 100644
--- a/src/cpu/sparc/vm/vtableStubs_sparc.cpp
+++ b/src/cpu/sparc/vm/vtableStubs_sparc.cpp
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 1997, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 1997, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -219,13 +219,13 @@ int VtableStub::pd_code_size_limit(bool is_vtable_stub) {
       const int basic = 5*BytesPerInstWord +
                         // shift;add for load_klass (only shift with zero heap based)
                         (UseCompressedKlassPointers ?
-                         ((Universe::narrow_klass_base() == NULL) ? BytesPerInstWord : 2*BytesPerInstWord) : 0);
+                          MacroAssembler::instr_size_for_decode_klass_not_null() : 0);
       return basic + slop;
     } else {
       const int basic = (28 LP64_ONLY(+ 6)) * BytesPerInstWord +
                         // shift;add for load_klass (only shift with zero heap based)
                         (UseCompressedKlassPointers ?
-                         ((Universe::narrow_klass_base() == NULL) ? BytesPerInstWord : 2*BytesPerInstWord) : 0);
+                          MacroAssembler::instr_size_for_decode_klass_not_null() : 0);
       return (basic + slop);
     }
   }
diff --git a/src/cpu/x86/vm/macroAssembler_x86.cpp b/src/cpu/x86/vm/macroAssembler_x86.cpp
index 8aad69651..b331f6949 100644
--- a/src/cpu/x86/vm/macroAssembler_x86.cpp
+++ b/src/cpu/x86/vm/macroAssembler_x86.cpp
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "interpreter/interpreter.hpp"
 #include "memory/cardTableModRefBS.hpp"
 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
+#include "memory/universe.hpp"
 #include "prims/methodHandles.hpp"
 #include "runtime/biasedLocking.hpp"
 #include "runtime/interfaceSupport.hpp"
@@ -4810,23 +4811,8 @@ void MacroAssembler::load_klass(Register dst, Register src) {
 }
 
 void MacroAssembler::load_prototype_header(Register dst, Register src) {
-#ifdef _LP64
-  if (UseCompressedKlassPointers) {
-    assert (Universe::heap() != NULL, "java heap should be initialized");
-    movl(dst, Address(src, oopDesc::klass_offset_in_bytes()));
-    if (Universe::narrow_klass_shift() != 0) {
-      assert(LogKlassAlignmentInBytes == Universe::narrow_klass_shift(), "decode alg wrong");
-      assert(LogKlassAlignmentInBytes == Address::times_8, "klass not aligned on 64bits?");
-      movq(dst, Address(r12_heapbase, dst, Address::times_8, Klass::prototype_header_offset()));
-    } else {
-      movq(dst, Address(dst, Klass::prototype_header_offset()));
-    }
-  } else
-#endif
-  {
-    movptr(dst, Address(src, oopDesc::klass_offset_in_bytes()));
-    movptr(dst, Address(dst, Klass::prototype_header_offset()));
-  }
+  load_klass(dst, src);
+  movptr(dst, Address(dst, Klass::prototype_header_offset()));
 }
 
 void MacroAssembler::store_klass(Register dst, Register src) {
@@ -4914,7 +4900,7 @@ void MacroAssembler::store_klass_gap(Register dst, Register src) {
 
 #ifdef ASSERT
 void MacroAssembler::verify_heapbase(const char* msg) {
-  assert (UseCompressedOops || UseCompressedKlassPointers, "should be compressed");
+  assert (UseCompressedOops, "should be compressed");
   assert (Universe::heap() != NULL, "java heap should be initialized");
   if (CheckCompressedOops) {
     Label ok;
@@ -5058,69 +5044,80 @@ void  MacroAssembler::decode_heap_oop_not_null(Register dst, Register src) {
 }
 
 void MacroAssembler::encode_klass_not_null(Register r) {
-  assert(Metaspace::is_initialized(), "metaspace should be initialized");
-#ifdef ASSERT
-  verify_heapbase("MacroAssembler::encode_klass_not_null: heap base corrupted?");
-#endif
-  if (Universe::narrow_klass_base() != NULL) {
-    subq(r, r12_heapbase);
-  }
+  assert(Universe::narrow_klass_base() != NULL, "Base should be initialized");
+  // Use r12 as a scratch register in which to temporarily load the narrow_klass_base.
+  assert(r != r12_heapbase, "Encoding a klass in r12");
+  mov64(r12_heapbase, (int64_t)Universe::narrow_klass_base());
+  subq(r, r12_heapbase);
   if (Universe::narrow_klass_shift() != 0) {
     assert (LogKlassAlignmentInBytes == Universe::narrow_klass_shift(), "decode alg wrong");
     shrq(r, LogKlassAlignmentInBytes);
   }
+  reinit_heapbase();
 }
 
 void MacroAssembler::encode_klass_not_null(Register dst, Register src) {
-  assert(Metaspace::is_initialized(), "metaspace should be initialized");
-#ifdef ASSERT
-  verify_heapbase("MacroAssembler::encode_klass_not_null2: heap base corrupted?");
-#endif
-  if (dst != src) {
-    movq(dst, src);
-  }
-  if (Universe::narrow_klass_base() != NULL) {
-    subq(dst, r12_heapbase);
-  }
-  if (Universe::narrow_klass_shift() != 0) {
-    assert (LogKlassAlignmentInBytes == Universe::narrow_klass_shift(), "decode alg wrong");
-    shrq(dst, LogKlassAlignmentInBytes);
+  if (dst == src) {
+    encode_klass_not_null(src);
+  } else {
+    mov64(dst, (int64_t)Universe::narrow_klass_base());
+    negq(dst);
+    addq(dst, src);
+    if (Universe::narrow_klass_shift() != 0) {
+      assert (LogKlassAlignmentInBytes == Universe::narrow_klass_shift(), "decode alg wrong");
+      shrq(dst, LogKlassAlignmentInBytes);
+    }
   }
 }
 
+// Function instr_size_for_decode_klass_not_null() counts the instructions
+// generated by decode_klass_not_null(register r) and reinit_heapbase(),
+// when (Universe::heap() != NULL).  Hence, if the instructions they
+// generate change, then this method needs to be updated.
+int MacroAssembler::instr_size_for_decode_klass_not_null() {
+  assert (UseCompressedKlassPointers, "only for compressed klass ptrs");
+  // mov64 + addq + shlq? + mov64  (for reinit_heapbase()).
+  return (Universe::narrow_klass_shift() == 0 ? 20 : 24);
+}
+
+// !!! If the instructions that get generated here change then function
+// instr_size_for_decode_klass_not_null() needs to get updated.
 void  MacroAssembler::decode_klass_not_null(Register r) {
-  assert(Metaspace::is_initialized(), "metaspace should be initialized");
   // Note: it will change flags
+  assert(Universe::narrow_klass_base() != NULL, "Base should be initialized");
   assert (UseCompressedKlassPointers, "should only be used for compressed headers");
+  assert(r != r12_heapbase, "Decoding a klass in r12");
   // Cannot assert, unverified entry point counts instructions (see .ad file)
   // vtableStubs also counts instructions in pd_code_size_limit.
   // Also do not verify_oop as this is called by verify_oop.
   if (Universe::narrow_klass_shift() != 0) {
     assert(LogKlassAlignmentInBytes == Universe::narrow_klass_shift(), "decode alg wrong");
     shlq(r, LogKlassAlignmentInBytes);
-    if (Universe::narrow_klass_base() != NULL) {
-      addq(r, r12_heapbase);
-    }
-  } else {
-    assert (Universe::narrow_klass_base() == NULL, "sanity");
   }
+  // Use r12 as a scratch register in which to temporarily load the narrow_klass_base.
+  mov64(r12_heapbase, (int64_t)Universe::narrow_klass_base());
+  addq(r, r12_heapbase);
+  reinit_heapbase();
 }
 
 void  MacroAssembler::decode_klass_not_null(Register dst, Register src) {
-  assert(Metaspace::is_initialized(), "metaspace should be initialized");
   // Note: it will change flags
+  assert(Universe::narrow_klass_base() != NULL, "Base should be initialized");
   assert (UseCompressedKlassPointers, "should only be used for compressed headers");
-  // Cannot assert, unverified entry point counts instructions (see .ad file)
-  // vtableStubs also counts instructions in pd_code_size_limit.
-  // Also do not verify_oop as this is called by verify_oop.
-  if (Universe::narrow_klass_shift() != 0) {
-    assert(LogKlassAlignmentInBytes == Universe::narrow_klass_shift(), "decode alg wrong");
-    assert(LogKlassAlignmentInBytes == Address::times_8, "klass not aligned on 64bits?");
-    leaq(dst, Address(r12_heapbase, src, Address::times_8, 0));
+  if (dst == src) {
+    decode_klass_not_null(dst);
   } else {
-    assert (Universe::narrow_klass_base() == NULL, "sanity");
-    if (dst != src) {
-      movq(dst, src);
+    // Cannot assert, unverified entry point counts instructions (see .ad file)
+    // vtableStubs also counts instructions in pd_code_size_limit.
+    // Also do not verify_oop as this is called by verify_oop.
+
+    mov64(dst, (int64_t)Universe::narrow_klass_base());
+    if (Universe::narrow_klass_shift() != 0) {
+      assert(LogKlassAlignmentInBytes == Universe::narrow_klass_shift(), "decode alg wrong");
+      assert(LogKlassAlignmentInBytes == Address::times_8, "klass not aligned on 64bits?");
+      leaq(dst, Address(dst, src, Address::times_8, 0));
+    } else {
+      addq(dst, src);
     }
   }
 }
@@ -5148,7 +5145,7 @@ void  MacroAssembler::set_narrow_klass(Register dst, Klass* k) {
   assert (oop_recorder() != NULL, "this assembler needs an OopRecorder");
   int klass_index = oop_recorder()->find_index(k);
   RelocationHolder rspec = metadata_Relocation::spec(klass_index);
-  mov_narrow_oop(dst, oopDesc::encode_klass(k), rspec);
+  mov_narrow_oop(dst, Klass::encode_klass(k), rspec);
 }
 
 void  MacroAssembler::set_narrow_klass(Address dst, Klass* k) {
@@ -5156,7 +5153,7 @@ void  MacroAssembler::set_narrow_klass(Address dst, Klass* k) {
   assert (oop_recorder() != NULL, "this assembler needs an OopRecorder");
   int klass_index = oop_recorder()->find_index(k);
   RelocationHolder rspec = metadata_Relocation::spec(klass_index);
-  mov_narrow_oop(dst, oopDesc::encode_klass(k), rspec);
+  mov_narrow_oop(dst, Klass::encode_klass(k), rspec);
 }
 
 void  MacroAssembler::cmp_narrow_oop(Register dst, jobject obj) {
@@ -5182,7 +5179,7 @@ void  MacroAssembler::cmp_narrow_klass(Register dst, Klass* k) {
   assert (oop_recorder() != NULL, "this assembler needs an OopRecorder");
   int klass_index = oop_recorder()->find_index(k);
   RelocationHolder rspec = metadata_Relocation::spec(klass_index);
-  Assembler::cmp_narrow_oop(dst, oopDesc::encode_klass(k), rspec);
+  Assembler::cmp_narrow_oop(dst, Klass::encode_klass(k), rspec);
 }
 
 void  MacroAssembler::cmp_narrow_klass(Address dst, Klass* k) {
@@ -5190,14 +5187,23 @@ void  MacroAssembler::cmp_narrow_klass(Address dst, Klass* k) {
   assert (oop_recorder() != NULL, "this assembler needs an OopRecorder");
   int klass_index = oop_recorder()->find_index(k);
   RelocationHolder rspec = metadata_Relocation::spec(klass_index);
-  Assembler::cmp_narrow_oop(dst, oopDesc::encode_klass(k), rspec);
+  Assembler::cmp_narrow_oop(dst, Klass::encode_klass(k), rspec);
 }
 
 void MacroAssembler::reinit_heapbase() {
   if (UseCompressedOops || UseCompressedKlassPointers) {
-    movptr(r12_heapbase, ExternalAddress((address)Universe::narrow_ptrs_base_addr()));
+    if (Universe::heap() != NULL) {
+      if (Universe::narrow_oop_base() == NULL) {
+        MacroAssembler::xorptr(r12_heapbase, r12_heapbase);
+      } else {
+        mov64(r12_heapbase, (int64_t)Universe::narrow_ptrs_base());
+      }
+    } else {
+      movptr(r12_heapbase, ExternalAddress((address)Universe::narrow_ptrs_base_addr()));
+    }
   }
 }
+
 #endif // _LP64
 
 
diff --git a/src/cpu/x86/vm/macroAssembler_x86.hpp b/src/cpu/x86/vm/macroAssembler_x86.hpp
index 3acef073c..293b3b73a 100644
--- a/src/cpu/x86/vm/macroAssembler_x86.hpp
+++ b/src/cpu/x86/vm/macroAssembler_x86.hpp
@@ -371,6 +371,10 @@ class MacroAssembler: public Assembler {
   void cmp_narrow_klass(Register dst, Klass* k);
   void cmp_narrow_klass(Address dst, Klass* k);
 
+  // Returns the byte size of the instructions generated by decode_klass_not_null()
+  // when compressed klass pointers are being used.
+  static int instr_size_for_decode_klass_not_null();
+
   // if heap base register is used - reinit it with the correct value
   void reinit_heapbase();
 
diff --git a/src/cpu/x86/vm/relocInfo_x86.cpp b/src/cpu/x86/vm/relocInfo_x86.cpp
index 4cb5c3f61..14868cb45 100644
--- a/src/cpu/x86/vm/relocInfo_x86.cpp
+++ b/src/cpu/x86/vm/relocInfo_x86.cpp
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 1998, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 1998, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -55,9 +55,9 @@ void Relocation::pd_set_data_value(address x, intptr_t o, bool verify_only) {
     }
   } else {
       if (verify_only) {
-        assert(*(uint32_t*) disp == oopDesc::encode_klass((Klass*)x), "instructions must match");
+        assert(*(uint32_t*) disp == Klass::encode_klass((Klass*)x), "instructions must match");
       } else {
-        *(int32_t*) disp = oopDesc::encode_klass((Klass*)x);
+        *(int32_t*) disp = Klass::encode_klass((Klass*)x);
       }
     }
   } else {
diff --git a/src/cpu/x86/vm/stubGenerator_x86_32.cpp b/src/cpu/x86/vm/stubGenerator_x86_32.cpp
index a8abfea6b..12fccf9dd 100644
--- a/src/cpu/x86/vm/stubGenerator_x86_32.cpp
+++ b/src/cpu/x86/vm/stubGenerator_x86_32.cpp
@@ -675,7 +675,6 @@ class StubGenerator: public StubCodeGenerator {
     __ movptr(rax, Address(rax, oopDesc::klass_offset_in_bytes())); // get klass
     __ testptr(rax, rax);
     __ jcc(Assembler::zero, error);              // if klass is NULL it is broken
-    // TODO: Future assert that klass is lower 4g memory for UseCompressedKlassPointers
 
     // return if everything seems ok
     __ bind(exit);
diff --git a/src/cpu/x86/vm/stubGenerator_x86_64.cpp b/src/cpu/x86/vm/stubGenerator_x86_64.cpp
index e38139d28..a16611280 100644
--- a/src/cpu/x86/vm/stubGenerator_x86_64.cpp
+++ b/src/cpu/x86/vm/stubGenerator_x86_64.cpp
@@ -1021,7 +1021,6 @@ class StubGenerator: public StubCodeGenerator {
     __ load_klass(rax, rax);  // get klass
     __ testptr(rax, rax);
     __ jcc(Assembler::zero, error); // if klass is NULL it is broken
-    // TODO: Future assert that klass is lower 4g memory for UseCompressedKlassPointers
 
     // return if everything seems ok
     __ bind(exit);
diff --git a/src/cpu/x86/vm/vtableStubs_x86_64.cpp b/src/cpu/x86/vm/vtableStubs_x86_64.cpp
index 0dc056cdb..518da23eb 100644
--- a/src/cpu/x86/vm/vtableStubs_x86_64.cpp
+++ b/src/cpu/x86/vm/vtableStubs_x86_64.cpp
@@ -211,11 +211,11 @@ int VtableStub::pd_code_size_limit(bool is_vtable_stub) {
   if (is_vtable_stub) {
     // Vtable stub size
     return (DebugVtables ? 512 : 24) + (CountCompiledCalls ? 13 : 0) +
-           (UseCompressedKlassPointers ? 16 : 0);  // 1 leaq can be 3 bytes + 1 long
+           (UseCompressedKlassPointers ?  MacroAssembler::instr_size_for_decode_klass_not_null() : 0);
   } else {
     // Itable stub size
     return (DebugVtables ? 512 : 74) + (CountCompiledCalls ? 13 : 0) +
-           (UseCompressedKlassPointers ? 32 : 0);  // 2 leaqs
+           (UseCompressedKlassPointers ?  MacroAssembler::instr_size_for_decode_klass_not_null() : 0);
   }
   // In order to tune these parameters, run the JVM with VM options
   // +PrintMiscellaneous and +WizardMode to see information about
diff --git a/src/cpu/x86/vm/x86_64.ad b/src/cpu/x86/vm/x86_64.ad
index e47976270..f550208e9 100644
--- a/src/cpu/x86/vm/x86_64.ad
+++ b/src/cpu/x86/vm/x86_64.ad
@@ -1393,9 +1393,7 @@ void MachUEPNode::format(PhaseRegAlloc* ra_, outputStream* st) const
 {
   if (UseCompressedKlassPointers) {
     st->print_cr("movl    rscratch1, [j_rarg0 + oopDesc::klass_offset_in_bytes()]\t# compressed klass");
-    if (Universe::narrow_klass_shift() != 0) {
-      st->print_cr("\tdecode_klass_not_null rscratch1, rscratch1");
-    }
+    st->print_cr("\tdecode_klass_not_null rscratch1, rscratch1");
     st->print_cr("\tcmpq    rax, rscratch1\t # Inline cache check");
   } else {
     st->print_cr("\tcmpq    rax, [j_rarg0 + oopDesc::klass_offset_in_bytes()]\t"
@@ -4035,146 +4033,6 @@ operand indPosIndexScaleOffsetNarrow(rRegN reg, immL32 off, rRegI idx, immI2 sca
   %}
 %}
 
-operand indirectNarrowKlass(rRegN reg)
-%{
-  predicate(Universe::narrow_klass_shift() == 0);
-  constraint(ALLOC_IN_RC(ptr_reg));
-  match(DecodeNKlass reg);
-
-  format %{ "[$reg]" %}
-  interface(MEMORY_INTER) %{
-    base($reg);
-    index(0x4);
-    scale(0x0);
-    disp(0x0);
-  %}
-%}
-
-operand indOffset8NarrowKlass(rRegN reg, immL8 off)
-%{
-  predicate(Universe::narrow_klass_shift() == 0);
-  constraint(ALLOC_IN_RC(ptr_reg));
-  match(AddP (DecodeNKlass reg) off);
-
-  format %{ "[$reg + $off (8-bit)]" %}
-  interface(MEMORY_INTER) %{
-    base($reg);
-    index(0x4);
-    scale(0x0);
-    disp($off);
-  %}
-%}
-
-operand indOffset32NarrowKlass(rRegN reg, immL32 off)
-%{
-  predicate(Universe::narrow_klass_shift() == 0);
-  constraint(ALLOC_IN_RC(ptr_reg));
-  match(AddP (DecodeNKlass reg) off);
-
-  format %{ "[$reg + $off (32-bit)]" %}
-  interface(MEMORY_INTER) %{
-    base($reg);
-    index(0x4);
-    scale(0x0);
-    disp($off);
-  %}
-%}
-
-operand indIndexOffsetNarrowKlass(rRegN reg, rRegL lreg, immL32 off)
-%{
-  predicate(Universe::narrow_klass_shift() == 0);
-  constraint(ALLOC_IN_RC(ptr_reg));
-  match(AddP (AddP (DecodeNKlass reg) lreg) off);
-
-  op_cost(10);
-  format %{"[$reg + $off + $lreg]" %}
-  interface(MEMORY_INTER) %{
-    base($reg);
-    index($lreg);
-    scale(0x0);
-    disp($off);
-  %}
-%}
-
-operand indIndexNarrowKlass(rRegN reg, rRegL lreg)
-%{
-  predicate(Universe::narrow_klass_shift() == 0);
-  constraint(ALLOC_IN_RC(ptr_reg));
-  match(AddP (DecodeNKlass reg) lreg);
-
-  op_cost(10);
-  format %{"[$reg + $lreg]" %}
-  interface(MEMORY_INTER) %{
-    base($reg);
-    index($lreg);
-    scale(0x0);
-    disp(0x0);
-  %}
-%}
-
-operand indIndexScaleNarrowKlass(rRegN reg, rRegL lreg, immI2 scale)
-%{
-  predicate(Universe::narrow_klass_shift() == 0);
-  constraint(ALLOC_IN_RC(ptr_reg));
-  match(AddP (DecodeNKlass reg) (LShiftL lreg scale));
-
-  op_cost(10);
-  format %{"[$reg + $lreg << $scale]" %}
-  interface(MEMORY_INTER) %{
-    base($reg);
-    index($lreg);
-    scale($scale);
-    disp(0x0);
-  %}
-%}
-
-operand indIndexScaleOffsetNarrowKlass(rRegN reg, immL32 off, rRegL lreg, immI2 scale)
-%{
-  predicate(Universe::narrow_klass_shift() == 0);
-  constraint(ALLOC_IN_RC(ptr_reg));
-  match(AddP (AddP (DecodeNKlass reg) (LShiftL lreg scale)) off);
-
-  op_cost(10);
-  format %{"[$reg + $off + $lreg << $scale]" %}
-  interface(MEMORY_INTER) %{
-    base($reg);
-    index($lreg);
-    scale($scale);
-    disp($off);
-  %}
-%}
-
-operand indCompressedKlassOffset(rRegN reg, immL32 off) %{
-  predicate(UseCompressedKlassPointers && (Universe::narrow_klass_shift() == Address::times_8));
-  constraint(ALLOC_IN_RC(ptr_reg));
-  match(AddP (DecodeNKlass reg) off);
-
-  op_cost(10);
-  format %{"[R12 + $reg << 3 + $off] (compressed klass addressing)" %}
-  interface(MEMORY_INTER) %{
-    base(0xc); // R12
-    index($reg);
-    scale(0x3);
-    disp($off);
-  %}
-%}
-
-operand indPosIndexScaleOffsetNarrowKlass(rRegN reg, immL32 off, rRegI idx, immI2 scale)
-%{
-  constraint(ALLOC_IN_RC(ptr_reg));
-  predicate(Universe::narrow_klass_shift() == 0 && n->in(2)->in(3)->in(1)->as_Type()->type()->is_long()->_lo >= 0);
-  match(AddP (AddP (DecodeNKlass reg) (LShiftL (ConvI2L idx) scale)) off);
-
-  op_cost(10);
-  format %{"[$reg + $off + $idx << $scale]" %}
-  interface(MEMORY_INTER) %{
-    base($reg);
-    index($idx);
-    scale($scale);
-    disp($off);
-  %}
-%}
-
 //----------Special Memory Operands--------------------------------------------
 // Stack Slot Operand - This operand is used for loading and storing temporary
 //                      values on the stack where a match requires a value to
@@ -4345,11 +4203,7 @@ opclass memory(indirect, indOffset8, indOffset32, indIndexOffset, indIndex,
                indCompressedOopOffset,
                indirectNarrow, indOffset8Narrow, indOffset32Narrow,
                indIndexOffsetNarrow, indIndexNarrow, indIndexScaleNarrow,
-               indIndexScaleOffsetNarrow, indPosIndexScaleOffsetNarrow,
-               indCompressedKlassOffset,
-               indirectNarrowKlass, indOffset8NarrowKlass, indOffset32NarrowKlass,
-               indIndexOffsetNarrowKlass, indIndexNarrowKlass, indIndexScaleNarrowKlass,
-               indIndexScaleOffsetNarrowKlass, indPosIndexScaleOffsetNarrowKlass);
+               indIndexScaleOffsetNarrow, indPosIndexScaleOffsetNarrow);
 
 //----------PIPELINE-----------------------------------------------------------
 // Rules which define the behavior of the target architectures pipeline.
@@ -6665,7 +6519,7 @@ instruct decodeHeapOop_not_null(rRegP dst, rRegN src, rFlagsReg cr) %{
 instruct encodeKlass_not_null(rRegN dst, rRegP src, rFlagsReg cr) %{
   match(Set dst (EncodePKlass src));
   effect(KILL cr);
-  format %{ "encode_heap_oop_not_null $dst,$src" %}
+  format %{ "encode_klass_not_null $dst,$src" %}
   ins_encode %{
     __ encode_klass_not_null($dst$$Register, $src$$Register);
   %}
@@ -6675,7 +6529,7 @@ instruct encodeKlass_not_null(rRegN dst, rRegP src, rFlagsReg cr) %{
 instruct decodeKlass_not_null(rRegP dst, rRegN src, rFlagsReg cr) %{
   match(Set dst (DecodeNKlass src));
   effect(KILL cr);
-  format %{ "decode_heap_oop_not_null $dst,$src" %}
+  format %{ "decode_klass_not_null $dst,$src" %}
   ins_encode %{
     Register s = $src$$Register;
     Register d = $dst$$Register;
diff --git a/src/share/vm/memory/filemap.cpp b/src/share/vm/memory/filemap.cpp
index 5dfaf6f97..d036266b0 100644
--- a/src/share/vm/memory/filemap.cpp
+++ b/src/share/vm/memory/filemap.cpp
@@ -362,15 +362,12 @@ bool FileMapInfo::remap_shared_readonly_as_readwrite() {
 ReservedSpace FileMapInfo::reserve_shared_memory() {
   struct FileMapInfo::FileMapHeader::space_info* si = &_header._space[0];
   char* requested_addr = si->_base;
-  size_t alignment = os::vm_allocation_granularity();
 
-  size_t size = align_size_up(SharedReadOnlySize + SharedReadWriteSize +
-                              SharedMiscDataSize + SharedMiscCodeSize,
-                              alignment);
+  size_t size = FileMapInfo::shared_spaces_size();
 
   // Reserve the space first, then map otherwise map will go right over some
   // other reserved memory (like the code cache).
-  ReservedSpace rs(size, alignment, false, requested_addr);
+  ReservedSpace rs(size, os::vm_allocation_granularity(), false, requested_addr);
   if (!rs.is_reserved()) {
     fail_continue(err_msg("Unable to reserve shared space at required address " INTPTR_FORMAT, requested_addr));
     return rs;
@@ -559,3 +556,19 @@ void FileMapInfo::print_shared_spaces() {
                         si->_base, si->_base + si->_used);
   }
 }
+
+// Unmap mapped regions of shared space.
+void FileMapInfo::stop_sharing_and_unmap(const char* msg) {
+  FileMapInfo *map_info = FileMapInfo::current_info();
+  if (map_info) {
+    map_info->fail_continue(msg);
+    for (int i = 0; i < MetaspaceShared::n_regions; i++) {
+      if (map_info->_header._space[i]._base != NULL) {
+        map_info->unmap_region(i);
+        map_info->_header._space[i]._base = NULL;
+      }
+    }
+  } else if (DumpSharedSpaces) {
+    fail_stop(msg, NULL);
+  }
+}
diff --git a/src/share/vm/memory/filemap.hpp b/src/share/vm/memory/filemap.hpp
index ee4ccec5b..8d7535ed9 100644
--- a/src/share/vm/memory/filemap.hpp
+++ b/src/share/vm/memory/filemap.hpp
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2003, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2003, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -150,6 +150,15 @@ public:
   // Return true if given address is in the mapped shared space.
   bool is_in_shared_space(const void* p) NOT_CDS_RETURN_(false);
   void print_shared_spaces() NOT_CDS_RETURN;
+
+  static size_t shared_spaces_size() {
+    return align_size_up(SharedReadOnlySize + SharedReadWriteSize +
+                         SharedMiscDataSize + SharedMiscCodeSize,
+                         os::vm_allocation_granularity());
+  }
+
+  // Stop CDS sharing and unmap CDS regions.
+  static void stop_sharing_and_unmap(const char* msg);
 };
 
 #endif // SHARE_VM_MEMORY_FILEMAP_HPP
diff --git a/src/share/vm/memory/heap.cpp b/src/share/vm/memory/heap.cpp
index 727690b5c..f00709684 100644
--- a/src/share/vm/memory/heap.cpp
+++ b/src/share/vm/memory/heap.cpp
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 1997, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 1997, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -118,9 +118,12 @@ bool CodeHeap::reserve(size_t reserved_size, size_t committed_size,
   _number_of_committed_segments = size_to_segments(_memory.committed_size());
   _number_of_reserved_segments  = size_to_segments(_memory.reserved_size());
   assert(_number_of_reserved_segments >= _number_of_committed_segments, "just checking");
+  const size_t reserved_segments_alignment = MAX2((size_t)os::vm_page_size(), granularity);
+  const size_t reserved_segments_size = align_size_up(_number_of_reserved_segments, reserved_segments_alignment);
+  const size_t committed_segments_size = align_to_page_size(_number_of_committed_segments);
 
   // reserve space for _segmap
-  if (!_segmap.initialize(align_to_page_size(_number_of_reserved_segments), align_to_page_size(_number_of_committed_segments))) {
+  if (!_segmap.initialize(reserved_segments_size, committed_segments_size)) {
     return false;
   }
 
diff --git a/src/share/vm/memory/metaspace.cpp b/src/share/vm/memory/metaspace.cpp
index f230dcf79..e5871ae7a 100644
--- a/src/share/vm/memory/metaspace.cpp
+++ b/src/share/vm/memory/metaspace.cpp
@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@
 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
 #include "memory/universe.hpp"
 #include "runtime/globals.hpp"
+#include "runtime/java.hpp"
 #include "runtime/mutex.hpp"
 #include "runtime/orderAccess.hpp"
 #include "services/memTracker.hpp"
@@ -54,6 +55,8 @@ size_t const allocation_from_dictionary_limit = 64 * K;
 
 MetaWord* last_allocated = 0;
 
+size_t Metaspace::_class_metaspace_size;
+
 // Used in declarations in SpaceManager and ChunkManager
 enum ChunkIndex {
   ZeroIndex = 0,
@@ -261,10 +264,6 @@ class VirtualSpaceNode : public CHeapObj<mtClass> {
   // count of chunks contained in this VirtualSpace
   uintx _container_count;
 
-  // Convenience functions for logical bottom and end
-  MetaWord* bottom() const { return (MetaWord*) _virtual_space.low(); }
-  MetaWord* end() const { return (MetaWord*) _virtual_space.high(); }
-
   // Convenience functions to access the _virtual_space
   char* low()  const { return virtual_space()->low(); }
   char* high() const { return virtual_space()->high(); }
@@ -284,6 +283,10 @@ class VirtualSpaceNode : public CHeapObj<mtClass> {
   VirtualSpaceNode(ReservedSpace rs) : _top(NULL), _next(NULL), _rs(rs), _container_count(0) {}
   ~VirtualSpaceNode();
 
+  // Convenience functions for logical bottom and end
+  MetaWord* bottom() const { return (MetaWord*) _virtual_space.low(); }
+  MetaWord* end() const { return (MetaWord*) _virtual_space.high(); }
+
   // address of next available space in _virtual_space;
   // Accessors
   VirtualSpaceNode* next() { return _next; }
@@ -1313,7 +1316,8 @@ bool MetaspaceGC::should_expand(VirtualSpaceList* vsl, size_t word_size) {
 
   // Class virtual space should always be expanded.  Call GC for the other
   // metadata virtual space.
-  if (vsl == Metaspace::class_space_list()) return true;
+  if (Metaspace::using_class_space() &&
+      (vsl == Metaspace::class_space_list())) return true;
 
   // If this is part of an allocation after a GC, expand
   // unconditionally.
@@ -2257,7 +2261,7 @@ void SpaceManager::deallocate(MetaWord* p, size_t word_size) {
   size_t raw_word_size = get_raw_word_size(word_size);
   size_t min_size = TreeChunk<Metablock, FreeList>::min_size();
   assert(raw_word_size >= min_size,
-    err_msg("Should not deallocate dark matter " SIZE_FORMAT, word_size));
+         err_msg("Should not deallocate dark matter " SIZE_FORMAT "<" SIZE_FORMAT, word_size, min_size));
   block_freelists()->return_block(p, raw_word_size);
 }
 
@@ -2374,7 +2378,7 @@ MetaWord* SpaceManager::allocate_work(size_t word_size) {
   if (result == NULL) {
     result = grow_and_allocate(word_size);
   }
-  if (result > 0) {
+  if (result != 0) {
     inc_used_metrics(word_size);
     assert(result != (MetaWord*) chunks_in_use(MediumIndex),
            "Head of the list is being allocated");
@@ -2478,7 +2482,8 @@ size_t MetaspaceAux::_allocated_used_words[] = {0, 0};
 
 size_t MetaspaceAux::free_bytes() {
   size_t result = 0;
-  if (Metaspace::class_space_list() != NULL) {
+  if (Metaspace::using_class_space() &&
+      (Metaspace::class_space_list() != NULL)) {
     result = result + Metaspace::class_space_list()->free_bytes();
   }
   if (Metaspace::space_list() != NULL) {
@@ -2549,6 +2554,9 @@ size_t MetaspaceAux::free_in_bytes(Metaspace::MetadataType mdtype) {
 }
 
 size_t MetaspaceAux::capacity_bytes_slow(Metaspace::MetadataType mdtype) {
+  if ((mdtype == Metaspace::ClassType) && !Metaspace::using_class_space()) {
+    return 0;
+  }
   // Don't count the space in the freelists.  That space will be
   // added to the capacity calculation as needed.
   size_t capacity = 0;
@@ -2563,18 +2571,23 @@ size_t MetaspaceAux::capacity_bytes_slow(Metaspace::MetadataType mdtype) {
 }
 
 size_t MetaspaceAux::reserved_in_bytes(Metaspace::MetadataType mdtype) {
-  size_t reserved = (mdtype == Metaspace::ClassType) ?
-                       Metaspace::class_space_list()->virtual_space_total() :
-                       Metaspace::space_list()->virtual_space_total();
-  return reserved * BytesPerWord;
+  if (mdtype == Metaspace::ClassType) {
+    return Metaspace::using_class_space() ?
+           Metaspace::class_space_list()->virtual_space_total() * BytesPerWord : 0;
+  } else {
+    return Metaspace::space_list()->virtual_space_total() * BytesPerWord;
+  }
 }
 
 size_t MetaspaceAux::min_chunk_size() { return Metaspace::first_chunk_word_size(); }
 
 size_t MetaspaceAux::free_chunks_total(Metaspace::MetadataType mdtype) {
+  if ((mdtype == Metaspace::ClassType) && !Metaspace::using_class_space()) {
+    return 0;
+  }
   ChunkManager* chunk = (mdtype == Metaspace::ClassType) ?
-                            Metaspace::class_space_list()->chunk_manager() :
-                            Metaspace::space_list()->chunk_manager();
+                         Metaspace::class_space_list()->chunk_manager() :
+                         Metaspace::space_list()->chunk_manager();
   chunk->slow_verify();
   return chunk->free_chunks_total();
 }
@@ -2615,7 +2628,6 @@ void MetaspaceAux::print_metaspace_change(size_t prev_metadata_used) {
 
 // This is printed when PrintGCDetails
 void MetaspaceAux::print_on(outputStream* out) {
-  Metaspace::MetadataType ct = Metaspace::ClassType;
   Metaspace::MetadataType nct = Metaspace::NonClassType;
 
   out->print_cr(" Metaspace total "
@@ -2629,12 +2641,15 @@ void MetaspaceAux::print_on(outputStream* out) {
                 allocated_capacity_bytes(nct)/K,
                 allocated_used_bytes(nct)/K,
                 reserved_in_bytes(nct)/K);
-  out->print_cr("  class space    "
-                SIZE_FORMAT "K, used " SIZE_FORMAT "K,"
-                " reserved " SIZE_FORMAT "K",
-                allocated_capacity_bytes(ct)/K,
-                allocated_used_bytes(ct)/K,
-                reserved_in_bytes(ct)/K);
+  if (Metaspace::using_class_space()) {
+    Metaspace::MetadataType ct = Metaspace::ClassType;
+    out->print_cr("  class space    "
+                  SIZE_FORMAT "K, used " SIZE_FORMAT "K,"
+                  " reserved " SIZE_FORMAT "K",
+                  allocated_capacity_bytes(ct)/K,
+                  allocated_used_bytes(ct)/K,
+                  reserved_in_bytes(ct)/K);
+  }
 }
 
 // Print information for class space and data space separately.
@@ -2659,13 +2674,37 @@ void MetaspaceAux::print_on(outputStream* out, Metaspace::MetadataType mdtype) {
   assert(!SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint() || used_and_free == capacity_bytes, "Accounting is wrong");
 }
 
-// Print total fragmentation for class and data metaspaces separately
-void MetaspaceAux::print_waste(outputStream* out) {
+// Print total fragmentation for class metaspaces
+void MetaspaceAux::print_class_waste(outputStream* out) {
+  assert(Metaspace::using_class_space(), "class metaspace not used");
+  size_t cls_specialized_waste = 0, cls_small_waste = 0, cls_medium_waste = 0;
+  size_t cls_specialized_count = 0, cls_small_count = 0, cls_medium_count = 0, cls_humongous_count = 0;
+  ClassLoaderDataGraphMetaspaceIterator iter;
+  while (iter.repeat()) {
+    Metaspace* msp = iter.get_next();
+    if (msp != NULL) {
+      cls_specialized_waste += msp->class_vsm()->sum_waste_in_chunks_in_use(SpecializedIndex);
+      cls_specialized_count += msp->class_vsm()->sum_count_in_chunks_in_use(SpecializedIndex);
+      cls_small_waste += msp->class_vsm()->sum_waste_in_chunks_in_use(SmallIndex);
+      cls_small_count += msp->class_vsm()->sum_count_in_chunks_in_use(SmallIndex);
+      cls_medium_waste += msp->class_vsm()->sum_waste_in_chunks_in_use(MediumIndex);
+      cls_medium_count += msp->class_vsm()->sum_count_in_chunks_in_use(MediumIndex);
+      cls_humongous_count += msp->class_vsm()->sum_count_in_chunks_in_use(HumongousIndex);
+    }
+  }
+  out->print_cr(" class: " SIZE_FORMAT " specialized(s) " SIZE_FORMAT ", "
+                SIZE_FORMAT " small(s) " SIZE_FORMAT ", "
+                SIZE_FORMAT " medium(s) " SIZE_FORMAT ", "
+                "large count " SIZE_FORMAT,
+                cls_specialized_count, cls_specialized_waste,
+                cls_small_count, cls_small_waste,
+                cls_medium_count, cls_medium_waste, cls_humongous_count);
+}
 
+// Print total fragmentation for data and class metaspaces separately
+void MetaspaceAux::print_waste(outputStream* out) {
   size_t specialized_waste = 0, small_waste = 0, medium_waste = 0;
   size_t specialized_count = 0, small_count = 0, medium_count = 0, humongous_count = 0;
-  size_t cls_specialized_waste = 0, cls_small_waste = 0, cls_medium_waste = 0;
-  size_t cls_specialized_count = 0, cls_small_count = 0, cls_medium_count = 0, cls_humongous_count = 0;
 
   ClassLoaderDataGraphMetaspaceIterator iter;
   while (iter.repeat()) {
@@ -2678,14 +2717,6 @@ void MetaspaceAux::print_waste(outputStream* out) {
       medium_waste += msp->vsm()->sum_waste_in_chunks_in_use(MediumIndex);
       medium_count += msp->vsm()->sum_count_in_chunks_in_use(MediumIndex);
       humongous_count += msp->vsm()->sum_count_in_chunks_in_use(HumongousIndex);
-
-      cls_specialized_waste += msp->class_vsm()->sum_waste_in_chunks_in_use(SpecializedIndex);
-      cls_specialized_count += msp->class_vsm()->sum_count_in_chunks_in_use(SpecializedIndex);
-      cls_small_waste += msp->class_vsm()->sum_waste_in_chunks_in_use(SmallIndex);
-      cls_small_count += msp->class_vsm()->sum_count_in_chunks_in_use(SmallIndex);
-      cls_medium_waste += msp->class_vsm()->sum_waste_in_chunks_in_use(MediumIndex);
-      cls_medium_count += msp->class_vsm()->sum_count_in_chunks_in_use(MediumIndex);
-      cls_humongous_count += msp->class_vsm()->sum_count_in_chunks_in_use(HumongousIndex);
     }
   }
   out->print_cr("Total fragmentation waste (words) doesn't count free space");
@@ -2695,13 +2726,9 @@ void MetaspaceAux::print_waste(outputStream* out) {
                         "large count " SIZE_FORMAT,
              specialized_count, specialized_waste, small_count,
              small_waste, medium_count, medium_waste, humongous_count);
-  out->print_cr(" class: " SIZE_FORMAT " specialized(s) " SIZE_FORMAT ", "
-                           SIZE_FORMAT " small(s) " SIZE_FORMAT ", "
-                           SIZE_FORMAT " medium(s) " SIZE_FORMAT ", "
-                           "large count " SIZE_FORMAT,
-             cls_specialized_count, cls_specialized_waste,
-             cls_small_count, cls_small_waste,
-             cls_medium_count, cls_medium_waste, cls_humongous_count);
+  if (Metaspace::using_class_space()) {
+    print_class_waste(out);
+  }
 }
 
 // Dump global metaspace things from the end of ClassLoaderDataGraph
@@ -2714,7 +2741,9 @@ void MetaspaceAux::dump(outputStream* out) {
 
 void MetaspaceAux::verify_free_chunks() {
   Metaspace::space_list()->chunk_manager()->verify();
-  Metaspace::class_space_list()->chunk_manager()->verify();
+  if (Metaspace::using_class_space()) {
+    Metaspace::class_space_list()->chunk_manager()->verify();
+  }
 }
 
 void MetaspaceAux::verify_capacity() {
@@ -2776,7 +2805,9 @@ Metaspace::Metaspace(Mutex* lock, MetaspaceType type) {
 
 Metaspace::~Metaspace() {
   delete _vsm;
-  delete _class_vsm;
+  if (using_class_space()) {
+    delete _class_vsm;
+  }
 }
 
 VirtualSpaceList* Metaspace::_space_list = NULL;
@@ -2784,9 +2815,123 @@ VirtualSpaceList* Metaspace::_class_space_list = NULL;
 
 #define VIRTUALSPACEMULTIPLIER 2
 
+#ifdef _LP64
+void Metaspace::set_narrow_klass_base_and_shift(address metaspace_base, address cds_base) {
+  // Figure out the narrow_klass_base and the narrow_klass_shift.  The
+  // narrow_klass_base is the lower of the metaspace base and the cds base
+  // (if cds is enabled).  The narrow_klass_shift depends on the distance
+  // between the lower base and higher address.
+  address lower_base;
+  address higher_address;
+  if (UseSharedSpaces) {
+    higher_address = MAX2((address)(cds_base + FileMapInfo::shared_spaces_size()),
+                          (address)(metaspace_base + class_metaspace_size()));
+    lower_base = MIN2(metaspace_base, cds_base);
+  } else {
+    higher_address = metaspace_base + class_metaspace_size();
+    lower_base = metaspace_base;
+  }
+  Universe::set_narrow_klass_base(lower_base);
+  if ((uint64_t)(higher_address - lower_base) < (uint64_t)max_juint) {
+    Universe::set_narrow_klass_shift(0);
+  } else {
+    assert(!UseSharedSpaces, "Cannot shift with UseSharedSpaces");
+    Universe::set_narrow_klass_shift(LogKlassAlignmentInBytes);
+  }
+}
+
+// Return TRUE if the specified metaspace_base and cds_base are close enough
+// to work with compressed klass pointers.
+bool Metaspace::can_use_cds_with_metaspace_addr(char* metaspace_base, address cds_base) {
+  assert(cds_base != 0 && UseSharedSpaces, "Only use with CDS");
+  assert(UseCompressedKlassPointers, "Only use with CompressedKlassPtrs");
+  address lower_base = MIN2((address)metaspace_base, cds_base);
+  address higher_address = MAX2((address)(cds_base + FileMapInfo::shared_spaces_size()),
+                                (address)(metaspace_base + class_metaspace_size()));
+  return ((uint64_t)(higher_address - lower_base) < (uint64_t)max_juint);
+}
+
+// Try to allocate the metaspace at the requested addr.
+void Metaspace::allocate_metaspace_compressed_klass_ptrs(char* requested_addr, address cds_base) {
+  assert(using_class_space(), "called improperly");
+  assert(UseCompressedKlassPointers, "Only use with CompressedKlassPtrs");
+  assert(class_metaspace_size() < KlassEncodingMetaspaceMax,
+         "Metaspace size is too big");
+
+  ReservedSpace metaspace_rs = ReservedSpace(class_metaspace_size(),
+                                             os::vm_allocation_granularity(),
+                                             false, requested_addr, 0);
+  if (!metaspace_rs.is_reserved()) {
+    if (UseSharedSpaces) {
+      // Keep trying to allocate the metaspace, increasing the requested_addr
+      // by 1GB each time, until we reach an address that will no longer allow
+      // use of CDS with compressed klass pointers.
+      char *addr = requested_addr;
+      while (!metaspace_rs.is_reserved() && (addr + 1*G > addr) &&
+             can_use_cds_with_metaspace_addr(addr + 1*G, cds_base)) {
+        addr = addr + 1*G;
+        metaspace_rs = ReservedSpace(class_metaspace_size(),
+                                     os::vm_allocation_granularity(), false, addr, 0);
+      }
+    }
+
+    // If no successful allocation then try to allocate the space anywhere.  If
+    // that fails then OOM doom.  At this point we cannot try allocating the
+    // metaspace as if UseCompressedKlassPointers is off because too much
+    // initialization has happened that depends on UseCompressedKlassPointers.
+    // So, UseCompressedKlassPointers cannot be turned off at this point.
+    if (!metaspace_rs.is_reserved()) {
+      metaspace_rs = ReservedSpace(class_metaspace_size(),
+                                   os::vm_allocation_granularity(), false);
+      if (!metaspace_rs.is_reserved()) {
+        vm_exit_during_initialization(err_msg("Could not allocate metaspace: %d bytes",
+                                              class_metaspace_size()));
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  // If we got here then the metaspace got allocated.
+  MemTracker::record_virtual_memory_type((address)metaspace_rs.base(), mtClass);
+
+  // Verify that we can use shared spaces.  Otherwise, turn off CDS.
+  if (UseSharedSpaces && !can_use_cds_with_metaspace_addr(metaspace_rs.base(), cds_base)) {
+    FileMapInfo::stop_sharing_and_unmap(
+        "Could not allocate metaspace at a compatible address");
+  }
+
+  set_narrow_klass_base_and_shift((address)metaspace_rs.base(),
+                                  UseSharedSpaces ? (address)cds_base : 0);
+
+  initialize_class_space(metaspace_rs);
+
+  if (PrintCompressedOopsMode || (PrintMiscellaneous && Verbose)) {
+    gclog_or_tty->print_cr("Narrow klass base: " PTR_FORMAT ", Narrow klass shift: " SIZE_FORMAT,
+                            Universe::narrow_klass_base(), Universe::narrow_klass_shift());
+    gclog_or_tty->print_cr("Metaspace Size: " SIZE_FORMAT " Address: " PTR_FORMAT " Req Addr: " PTR_FORMAT,
+                           class_metaspace_size(), metaspace_rs.base(), requested_addr);
+  }
+}
+
+// For UseCompressedKlassPointers the class space is reserved above the top of
+// the Java heap.  The argument passed in is at the base of the compressed space.
+void Metaspace::initialize_class_space(ReservedSpace rs) {
+  // The reserved space size may be bigger because of alignment, esp with UseLargePages
+  assert(rs.size() >= ClassMetaspaceSize,
+         err_msg(SIZE_FORMAT " != " UINTX_FORMAT, rs.size(), ClassMetaspaceSize));
+  assert(using_class_space(), "Must be using class space");
+  _class_space_list = new VirtualSpaceList(rs);
+}
+
+#endif
+
 void Metaspace::global_initialize() {
   // Initialize the alignment for shared spaces.
   int max_alignment = os::vm_page_size();
+  size_t cds_total = 0;
+
+  set_class_metaspace_size(align_size_up(ClassMetaspaceSize,
+                                         os::vm_allocation_granularity()));
+
   MetaspaceShared::set_max_alignment(max_alignment);
 
   if (DumpSharedSpaces) {
@@ -2798,15 +2943,31 @@ void Metaspace::global_initialize() {
     // Initialize with the sum of the shared space sizes.  The read-only
     // and read write metaspace chunks will be allocated out of this and the
     // remainder is the misc code and data chunks.
-    size_t total = align_size_up(SharedReadOnlySize + SharedReadWriteSize +
-                                 SharedMiscDataSize + SharedMiscCodeSize,
-                                 os::vm_allocation_granularity());
-    size_t word_size = total/wordSize;
-    _space_list = new VirtualSpaceList(word_size);
+    cds_total = FileMapInfo::shared_spaces_size();
+    _space_list = new VirtualSpaceList(cds_total/wordSize);
+
+#ifdef _LP64
+    // Set the compressed klass pointer base so that decoding of these pointers works
+    // properly when creating the shared archive.
+    assert(UseCompressedOops && UseCompressedKlassPointers,
+      "UseCompressedOops and UseCompressedKlassPointers must be set");
+    Universe::set_narrow_klass_base((address)_space_list->current_virtual_space()->bottom());
+    if (TraceMetavirtualspaceAllocation && Verbose) {
+      gclog_or_tty->print_cr("Setting_narrow_klass_base to Address: " PTR_FORMAT,
+                             _space_list->current_virtual_space()->bottom());
+    }
+
+    // Set the shift to zero.
+    assert(class_metaspace_size() < (uint64_t)(max_juint) - cds_total,
+           "CDS region is too large");
+    Universe::set_narrow_klass_shift(0);
+#endif
+
   } else {
     // If using shared space, open the file that contains the shared space
     // and map in the memory before initializing the rest of metaspace (so
     // the addresses don't conflict)
+    address cds_address = NULL;
     if (UseSharedSpaces) {
       FileMapInfo* mapinfo = new FileMapInfo();
       memset(mapinfo, 0, sizeof(FileMapInfo));
@@ -2821,7 +2982,21 @@ void Metaspace::global_initialize() {
         assert(!mapinfo->is_open() && !UseSharedSpaces,
                "archive file not closed or shared spaces not disabled.");
       }
+      cds_total = FileMapInfo::shared_spaces_size();
+      cds_address = (address)mapinfo->region_base(0);
+    }
+
+#ifdef _LP64
+    // If UseCompressedKlassPointers is set then allocate the metaspace area
+    // above the heap and above the CDS area (if it exists).
+    if (using_class_space()) {
+      if (UseSharedSpaces) {
+        allocate_metaspace_compressed_klass_ptrs((char *)(cds_address + cds_total), cds_address);
+      } else {
+        allocate_metaspace_compressed_klass_ptrs((char *)CompressedKlassPointersBase, 0);
+      }
     }
+#endif
 
     // Initialize these before initializing the VirtualSpaceList
     _first_chunk_word_size = InitialBootClassLoaderMetaspaceSize / BytesPerWord;
@@ -2840,39 +3015,28 @@ void Metaspace::global_initialize() {
   }
 }
 
-// For UseCompressedKlassPointers the class space is reserved as a piece of the
-// Java heap because the compression algorithm is the same for each.  The
-// argument passed in is at the top of the compressed space
-void Metaspace::initialize_class_space(ReservedSpace rs) {
-  // The reserved space size may be bigger because of alignment, esp with UseLargePages
-  assert(rs.size() >= ClassMetaspaceSize,
-         err_msg(SIZE_FORMAT " != " UINTX_FORMAT, rs.size(), ClassMetaspaceSize));
-  _class_space_list = new VirtualSpaceList(rs);
-}
-
-void Metaspace::initialize(Mutex* lock,
-                           MetaspaceType type) {
+void Metaspace::initialize(Mutex* lock, MetaspaceType type) {
 
   assert(space_list() != NULL,
     "Metadata VirtualSpaceList has not been initialized");
 
-  _vsm = new SpaceManager(Metaspace::NonClassType, lock, space_list());
+  _vsm = new SpaceManager(NonClassType, lock, space_list());
   if (_vsm == NULL) {
     return;
   }
   size_t word_size;
   size_t class_word_size;
-  vsm()->get_initial_chunk_sizes(type,
-                                 &word_size,
-                                 &class_word_size);
+  vsm()->get_initial_chunk_sizes(type, &word_size, &class_word_size);
 
-  assert(class_space_list() != NULL,
-    "Class VirtualSpaceList has not been initialized");
+  if (using_class_space()) {
+    assert(class_space_list() != NULL,
+      "Class VirtualSpaceList has not been initialized");
 
-  // Allocate SpaceManager for classes.
-  _class_vsm = new SpaceManager(Metaspace::ClassType, lock, class_space_list());
-  if (_class_vsm == NULL) {
-    return;
+    // Allocate SpaceManager for classes.
+    _class_vsm = new SpaceManager(ClassType, lock, class_space_list());
+    if (_class_vsm == NULL) {
+      return;
+    }
   }
 
   MutexLockerEx cl(SpaceManager::expand_lock(), Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
@@ -2888,11 +3052,13 @@ void Metaspace::initialize(Mutex* lock,
   }
 
   // Allocate chunk for class metadata objects
-  Metachunk* class_chunk =
-     class_space_list()->get_initialization_chunk(class_word_size,
-                                                  class_vsm()->medium_chunk_bunch());
-  if (class_chunk != NULL) {
-    class_vsm()->add_chunk(class_chunk, true);
+  if (using_class_space()) {
+    Metachunk* class_chunk =
+       class_space_list()->get_initialization_chunk(class_word_size,
+                                                    class_vsm()->medium_chunk_bunch());
+    if (class_chunk != NULL) {
+      class_vsm()->add_chunk(class_chunk, true);
+    }
   }
 
   _alloc_record_head = NULL;
@@ -2906,7 +3072,8 @@ size_t Metaspace::align_word_size_up(size_t word_size) {
 
 MetaWord* Metaspace::allocate(size_t word_size, MetadataType mdtype) {
   // DumpSharedSpaces doesn't use class metadata area (yet)
-  if (mdtype == ClassType && !DumpSharedSpaces) {
+  // Also, don't use class_vsm() unless UseCompressedKlassPointers is true.
+  if (mdtype == ClassType && using_class_space()) {
     return  class_vsm()->allocate(word_size);
   } else {
     return  vsm()->allocate(word_size);
@@ -2937,14 +3104,19 @@ char* Metaspace::bottom() const {
 }
 
 size_t Metaspace::used_words_slow(MetadataType mdtype) const {
-  // return vsm()->allocated_used_words();
-  return mdtype == ClassType ? class_vsm()->sum_used_in_chunks_in_use() :
-                               vsm()->sum_used_in_chunks_in_use();  // includes overhead!
+  if (mdtype == ClassType) {
+    return using_class_space() ? class_vsm()->sum_used_in_chunks_in_use() : 0;
+  } else {
+    return vsm()->sum_used_in_chunks_in_use();  // includes overhead!
+  }
 }
 
 size_t Metaspace::free_words(MetadataType mdtype) const {
-  return mdtype == ClassType ? class_vsm()->sum_free_in_chunks_in_use() :
-                               vsm()->sum_free_in_chunks_in_use();
+  if (mdtype == ClassType) {
+    return using_class_space() ? class_vsm()->sum_free_in_chunks_in_use() : 0;
+  } else {
+    return vsm()->sum_free_in_chunks_in_use();
+  }
 }
 
 // Space capacity in the Metaspace.  It includes
@@ -2953,8 +3125,11 @@ size_t Metaspace::free_words(MetadataType mdtype) const {
 // in the space available in the dictionary which
 // is already counted in some chunk.
 size_t Metaspace::capacity_words_slow(MetadataType mdtype) const {
-  return mdtype == ClassType ? class_vsm()->sum_capacity_in_chunks_in_use() :
-                               vsm()->sum_capacity_in_chunks_in_use();
+  if (mdtype == ClassType) {
+    return using_class_space() ? class_vsm()->sum_capacity_in_chunks_in_use() : 0;
+  } else {
+    return vsm()->sum_capacity_in_chunks_in_use();
+  }
 }
 
 size_t Metaspace::used_bytes_slow(MetadataType mdtype) const {
@@ -2977,8 +3152,8 @@ void Metaspace::deallocate(MetaWord* ptr, size_t word_size, bool is_class) {
 #endif
       return;
     }
-    if (is_class) {
-       class_vsm()->deallocate(ptr, word_size);
+    if (is_class && using_class_space()) {
+      class_vsm()->deallocate(ptr, word_size);
     } else {
       vsm()->deallocate(ptr, word_size);
     }
@@ -2992,7 +3167,7 @@ void Metaspace::deallocate(MetaWord* ptr, size_t word_size, bool is_class) {
 #endif
       return;
     }
-    if (is_class) {
+    if (is_class && using_class_space()) {
       class_vsm()->deallocate(ptr, word_size);
     } else {
       vsm()->deallocate(ptr, word_size);
@@ -3101,14 +3276,18 @@ void Metaspace::purge() {
   MutexLockerEx cl(SpaceManager::expand_lock(),
                    Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
   space_list()->purge();
-  class_space_list()->purge();
+  if (using_class_space()) {
+    class_space_list()->purge();
+  }
 }
 
 void Metaspace::print_on(outputStream* out) const {
   // Print both class virtual space counts and metaspace.
   if (Verbose) {
-      vsm()->print_on(out);
+    vsm()->print_on(out);
+    if (using_class_space()) {
       class_vsm()->print_on(out);
+    }
   }
 }
 
@@ -3122,17 +3301,21 @@ bool Metaspace::contains(const void * ptr) {
   // be needed.  Note, locking this can cause inversion problems with the
   // caller in MetaspaceObj::is_metadata() function.
   return space_list()->contains(ptr) ||
-         class_space_list()->contains(ptr);
+         (using_class_space() && class_space_list()->contains(ptr));
 }
 
 void Metaspace::verify() {
   vsm()->verify();
-  class_vsm()->verify();
+  if (using_class_space()) {
+    class_vsm()->verify();
+  }
 }
 
 void Metaspace::dump(outputStream* const out) const {
   out->print_cr("\nVirtual space manager: " INTPTR_FORMAT, vsm());
   vsm()->dump(out);
-  out->print_cr("\nClass space manager: " INTPTR_FORMAT, class_vsm());
-  class_vsm()->dump(out);
+  if (using_class_space()) {
+    out->print_cr("\nClass space manager: " INTPTR_FORMAT, class_vsm());
+    class_vsm()->dump(out);
+  }
 }
diff --git a/src/share/vm/memory/metaspace.hpp b/src/share/vm/memory/metaspace.hpp
index cd499341c..3d620357b 100644
--- a/src/share/vm/memory/metaspace.hpp
+++ b/src/share/vm/memory/metaspace.hpp
@@ -105,6 +105,16 @@ class Metaspace : public CHeapObj<mtClass> {
   // Align up the word size to the allocation word size
   static size_t align_word_size_up(size_t);
 
+  // Aligned size of the metaspace.
+  static size_t _class_metaspace_size;
+
+  static size_t class_metaspace_size() {
+    return _class_metaspace_size;
+  }
+  static void set_class_metaspace_size(size_t metaspace_size) {
+    _class_metaspace_size = metaspace_size;
+  }
+
   static size_t _first_chunk_word_size;
   static size_t _first_class_chunk_word_size;
 
@@ -131,6 +141,17 @@ class Metaspace : public CHeapObj<mtClass> {
   // maintain a single list for now.
   void record_allocation(void* ptr, MetaspaceObj::Type type, size_t word_size);
 
+#ifdef _LP64
+  static void set_narrow_klass_base_and_shift(address metaspace_base, address cds_base);
+
+  // Returns true if can use CDS with metaspace allocated as specified address.
+  static bool can_use_cds_with_metaspace_addr(char* metaspace_base, address cds_base);
+
+  static void allocate_metaspace_compressed_klass_ptrs(char* requested_addr, address cds_base);
+
+  static void initialize_class_space(ReservedSpace rs);
+#endif
+
   class AllocRecord : public CHeapObj<mtClass> {
   public:
     AllocRecord(address ptr, MetaspaceObj::Type type, int byte_size)
@@ -151,7 +172,6 @@ class Metaspace : public CHeapObj<mtClass> {
 
   // Initialize globals for Metaspace
   static void global_initialize();
-  static void initialize_class_space(ReservedSpace rs);
 
   static size_t first_chunk_word_size() { return _first_chunk_word_size; }
   static size_t first_class_chunk_word_size() { return _first_class_chunk_word_size; }
@@ -172,8 +192,6 @@ class Metaspace : public CHeapObj<mtClass> {
   MetaWord* expand_and_allocate(size_t size,
                                 MetadataType mdtype);
 
-  static bool is_initialized() { return _class_space_list != NULL; }
-
   static bool contains(const void *ptr);
   void dump(outputStream* const out) const;
 
@@ -190,6 +208,12 @@ class Metaspace : public CHeapObj<mtClass> {
   };
 
   void iterate(AllocRecordClosure *closure);
+
+  // Return TRUE only if UseCompressedKlassPointers is True and DumpSharedSpaces is False.
+  static bool using_class_space() {
+    return NOT_LP64(false) LP64_ONLY(UseCompressedKlassPointers && !DumpSharedSpaces);
+  }
+
 };
 
 class MetaspaceAux : AllStatic {
@@ -243,8 +267,9 @@ class MetaspaceAux : AllStatic {
     return _allocated_capacity_words[mdtype];
   }
   static size_t allocated_capacity_words() {
-    return _allocated_capacity_words[Metaspace::ClassType] +
-           _allocated_capacity_words[Metaspace::NonClassType];
+    return _allocated_capacity_words[Metaspace::NonClassType] +
+           (Metaspace::using_class_space() ?
+           _allocated_capacity_words[Metaspace::ClassType] : 0);
   }
   static size_t allocated_capacity_bytes(Metaspace::MetadataType mdtype) {
     return allocated_capacity_words(mdtype) * BytesPerWord;
@@ -257,8 +282,9 @@ class MetaspaceAux : AllStatic {
     return _allocated_used_words[mdtype];
   }
   static size_t allocated_used_words() {
-    return _allocated_used_words[Metaspace::ClassType] +
-           _allocated_used_words[Metaspace::NonClassType];
+    return _allocated_used_words[Metaspace::NonClassType] +
+           (Metaspace::using_class_space() ?
+           _allocated_used_words[Metaspace::ClassType] : 0);
   }
   static size_t allocated_used_bytes(Metaspace::MetadataType mdtype) {
     return allocated_used_words(mdtype) * BytesPerWord;
@@ -300,6 +326,7 @@ class MetaspaceAux : AllStatic {
   static void print_on(outputStream * out);
   static void print_on(outputStream * out, Metaspace::MetadataType mdtype);
 
+  static void print_class_waste(outputStream* out);
   static void print_waste(outputStream* out);
   static void dump(outputStream* out);
   static void verify_free_chunks();
diff --git a/src/share/vm/memory/metaspaceShared.cpp b/src/share/vm/memory/metaspaceShared.cpp
index c7d61f7b7..2a9873957 100644
--- a/src/share/vm/memory/metaspaceShared.cpp
+++ b/src/share/vm/memory/metaspaceShared.cpp
@@ -52,7 +52,6 @@ void MetaspaceShared::serialize(SerializeClosure* soc) {
   int tag = 0;
   soc->do_tag(--tag);
 
-  assert(!UseCompressedOops, "UseCompressedOops doesn't work with shared archive");
   // Verify the sizes of various metadata in the system.
   soc->do_tag(sizeof(Method));
   soc->do_tag(sizeof(ConstMethod));
diff --git a/src/share/vm/memory/universe.cpp b/src/share/vm/memory/universe.cpp
index 33a857f2a..1e380ed39 100644
--- a/src/share/vm/memory/universe.cpp
+++ b/src/share/vm/memory/universe.cpp
@@ -145,8 +145,6 @@ NarrowPtrStruct Universe::_narrow_oop = { NULL, 0, true };
 NarrowPtrStruct Universe::_narrow_klass = { NULL, 0, true };
 address Universe::_narrow_ptrs_base;
 
-size_t          Universe::_class_metaspace_size;
-
 void Universe::basic_type_classes_do(void f(Klass*)) {
   f(boolArrayKlassObj());
   f(byteArrayKlassObj());
@@ -641,6 +639,8 @@ jint universe_init() {
     return status;
   }
 
+  Metaspace::global_initialize();
+
   // Create memory for metadata.  Must be after initializing heap for
   // DumpSharedSpaces.
   ClassLoaderData::init_null_class_loader_data();
@@ -693,13 +693,9 @@ char* Universe::preferred_heap_base(size_t heap_size, NARROW_OOP_MODE mode) {
     if (!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(HeapBaseMinAddress) && (mode == UnscaledNarrowOop)) {
       base = HeapBaseMinAddress;
 
-    // If the total size and the metaspace size are small enough to allow
-    // UnscaledNarrowOop then just use UnscaledNarrowOop.
-    } else if ((total_size <= OopEncodingHeapMax) && (mode != HeapBasedNarrowOop) &&
-        (!UseCompressedKlassPointers ||
-          (((OopEncodingHeapMax - heap_size) + Universe::class_metaspace_size()) <= KlassEncodingMetaspaceMax))) {
-      // We don't need to check the metaspace size here because it is always smaller
-      // than total_size.
+    // If the total size is small enough to allow UnscaledNarrowOop then
+    // just use UnscaledNarrowOop.
+    } else if ((total_size <= OopEncodingHeapMax) && (mode != HeapBasedNarrowOop)) {
       if ((total_size <= NarrowOopHeapMax) && (mode == UnscaledNarrowOop) &&
           (Universe::narrow_oop_shift() == 0)) {
         // Use 32-bits oops without encoding and
@@ -716,13 +712,6 @@ char* Universe::preferred_heap_base(size_t heap_size, NARROW_OOP_MODE mode) {
           base = (OopEncodingHeapMax - heap_size);
         }
       }
-
-    // See if ZeroBaseNarrowOop encoding will work for a heap based at
-    // (KlassEncodingMetaspaceMax - class_metaspace_size()).
-    } else if (UseCompressedKlassPointers && (mode != HeapBasedNarrowOop) &&
-        (Universe::class_metaspace_size() + HeapBaseMinAddress <= KlassEncodingMetaspaceMax) &&
-        (KlassEncodingMetaspaceMax + heap_size - Universe::class_metaspace_size() <= OopEncodingHeapMax)) {
-      base = (KlassEncodingMetaspaceMax - Universe::class_metaspace_size());
     } else {
       // UnscaledNarrowOop encoding didn't work, and no base was found for ZeroBasedOops or
       // HeapBasedNarrowOop encoding was requested.  So, can't reserve below 32Gb.
@@ -732,8 +721,7 @@ char* Universe::preferred_heap_base(size_t heap_size, NARROW_OOP_MODE mode) {
     // Set narrow_oop_base and narrow_oop_use_implicit_null_checks
     // used in ReservedHeapSpace() constructors.
     // The final values will be set in initialize_heap() below.
-    if ((base != 0) && ((base + heap_size) <= OopEncodingHeapMax) &&
-        (!UseCompressedKlassPointers || (base + Universe::class_metaspace_size()) <= KlassEncodingMetaspaceMax)) {
+    if ((base != 0) && ((base + heap_size) <= OopEncodingHeapMax)) {
       // Use zero based compressed oops
       Universe::set_narrow_oop_base(NULL);
       // Don't need guard page for implicit checks in indexed
@@ -816,9 +804,7 @@ jint Universe::initialize_heap() {
       tty->print("heap address: " PTR_FORMAT ", size: " SIZE_FORMAT " MB",
                  Universe::heap()->base(), Universe::heap()->reserved_region().byte_size()/M);
     }
-    if (((uint64_t)Universe::heap()->reserved_region().end() > OopEncodingHeapMax) ||
-        (UseCompressedKlassPointers &&
-        ((uint64_t)Universe::heap()->base() + Universe::class_metaspace_size() > KlassEncodingMetaspaceMax))) {
+    if (((uint64_t)Universe::heap()->reserved_region().end() > OopEncodingHeapMax)) {
       // Can't reserve heap below 32Gb.
       // keep the Universe::narrow_oop_base() set in Universe::reserve_heap()
       Universe::set_narrow_oop_shift(LogMinObjAlignmentInBytes);
@@ -849,20 +835,16 @@ jint Universe::initialize_heap() {
         }
       }
     }
+
     if (verbose) {
       tty->cr();
       tty->cr();
     }
-    if (UseCompressedKlassPointers) {
-      Universe::set_narrow_klass_base(Universe::narrow_oop_base());
-      Universe::set_narrow_klass_shift(MIN2(Universe::narrow_oop_shift(), LogKlassAlignmentInBytes));
-    }
     Universe::set_narrow_ptrs_base(Universe::narrow_oop_base());
   }
-  // Universe::narrow_oop_base() is one page below the metaspace
-  // base. The actual metaspace base depends on alignment constraints
-  // so we don't know its exact location here.
-  assert((intptr_t)Universe::narrow_oop_base() <= (intptr_t)(Universe::heap()->base() - os::vm_page_size() - ClassMetaspaceSize) ||
+  // Universe::narrow_oop_base() is one page below the heap.
+  assert((intptr_t)Universe::narrow_oop_base() <= (intptr_t)(Universe::heap()->base() -
+         os::vm_page_size()) ||
          Universe::narrow_oop_base() == NULL, "invalid value");
   assert(Universe::narrow_oop_shift() == LogMinObjAlignmentInBytes ||
          Universe::narrow_oop_shift() == 0, "invalid value");
@@ -882,12 +864,7 @@ jint Universe::initialize_heap() {
 
 // Reserve the Java heap, which is now the same for all GCs.
 ReservedSpace Universe::reserve_heap(size_t heap_size, size_t alignment) {
-  // Add in the class metaspace area so the classes in the headers can
-  // be compressed the same as instances.
-  // Need to round class space size up because it's below the heap and
-  // the actual alignment depends on its size.
-  Universe::set_class_metaspace_size(align_size_up(ClassMetaspaceSize, alignment));
-  size_t total_reserved = align_size_up(heap_size + Universe::class_metaspace_size(), alignment);
+  size_t total_reserved = align_size_up(heap_size, alignment);
   assert(!UseCompressedOops || (total_reserved <= (OopEncodingHeapMax - os::vm_page_size())),
       "heap size is too big for compressed oops");
   char* addr = Universe::preferred_heap_base(total_reserved, Universe::UnscaledNarrowOop);
@@ -923,28 +900,17 @@ ReservedSpace Universe::reserve_heap(size_t heap_size, size_t alignment) {
     return total_rs;
   }
 
-  // Split the reserved space into main Java heap and a space for
-  // classes so that they can be compressed using the same algorithm
-  // as compressed oops. If compress oops and compress klass ptrs are
-  // used we need the meta space first: if the alignment used for
-  // compressed oops is greater than the one used for compressed klass
-  // ptrs, a metadata space on top of the heap could become
-  // unreachable.
-  ReservedSpace class_rs = total_rs.first_part(Universe::class_metaspace_size());
-  ReservedSpace heap_rs = total_rs.last_part(Universe::class_metaspace_size(), alignment);
-  Metaspace::initialize_class_space(class_rs);
-
   if (UseCompressedOops) {
     // Universe::initialize_heap() will reset this to NULL if unscaled
     // or zero-based narrow oops are actually used.
     address base = (address)(total_rs.base() - os::vm_page_size());
     Universe::set_narrow_oop_base(base);
   }
-  return heap_rs;
+  return total_rs;
 }
 
 
-// It's the caller's repsonsibility to ensure glitch-freedom
+// It's the caller's responsibility to ensure glitch-freedom
 // (if required).
 void Universe::update_heap_info_at_gc() {
   _heap_capacity_at_last_gc = heap()->capacity();
diff --git a/src/share/vm/memory/universe.hpp b/src/share/vm/memory/universe.hpp
index 699984343..1ebe5f2b5 100644
--- a/src/share/vm/memory/universe.hpp
+++ b/src/share/vm/memory/universe.hpp
@@ -75,10 +75,10 @@ class LatestMethodCache : public CHeapObj<mtClass> {
 };
 
 
-// For UseCompressedOops and UseCompressedKlassPointers.
+// For UseCompressedOops.
 struct NarrowPtrStruct {
-  // Base address for oop/klass-within-java-object materialization.
-  // NULL if using wide oops/klasses or zero based narrow oops/klasses.
+  // Base address for oop-within-java-object materialization.
+  // NULL if using wide oops or zero based narrow oops.
   address _base;
   // Number of shift bits for encoding/decoding narrow ptrs.
   // 0 if using wide ptrs or zero based unscaled narrow ptrs,
@@ -106,6 +106,7 @@ class Universe: AllStatic {
   friend class SystemDictionary;
   friend class VMStructs;
   friend class VM_PopulateDumpSharedSpace;
+  friend class Metaspace;
 
   friend jint  universe_init();
   friend void  universe2_init();
@@ -184,9 +185,6 @@ class Universe: AllStatic {
   static struct NarrowPtrStruct _narrow_klass;
   static address _narrow_ptrs_base;
 
-  // Aligned size of the metaspace.
-  static size_t _class_metaspace_size;
-
   // array of dummy objects used with +FullGCAlot
   debug_only(static objArrayOop _fullgc_alot_dummy_array;)
   // index of next entry to clear
@@ -238,15 +236,6 @@ class Universe: AllStatic {
     assert(UseCompressedOops, "no compressed ptrs?");
     _narrow_oop._use_implicit_null_checks   = use;
   }
-  static bool     reserve_metaspace_helper(bool with_base = false);
-  static ReservedHeapSpace reserve_heap_metaspace(size_t heap_size, size_t alignment, bool& contiguous);
-
-  static size_t  class_metaspace_size() {
-    return _class_metaspace_size;
-  }
-  static void    set_class_metaspace_size(size_t metaspace_size) {
-    _class_metaspace_size = metaspace_size;
-  }
 
   // Debugging
   static int _verify_count;                           // number of verifies done
diff --git a/src/share/vm/oops/klass.hpp b/src/share/vm/oops/klass.hpp
index 1ca027a37..deb2e4fc4 100644
--- a/src/share/vm/oops/klass.hpp
+++ b/src/share/vm/oops/klass.hpp
@@ -703,6 +703,16 @@ class Klass : public Metadata {
 
   virtual void oop_verify_on(oop obj, outputStream* st);
 
+  static bool is_null(narrowKlass obj);
+  static bool is_null(Klass* obj);
+
+  // klass encoding for klass pointer in objects.
+  static narrowKlass encode_klass_not_null(Klass* v);
+  static narrowKlass encode_klass(Klass* v);
+
+  static Klass* decode_klass_not_null(narrowKlass v);
+  static Klass* decode_klass(narrowKlass v);
+
  private:
   // barriers used by klass_oop_store
   void klass_update_barrier_set(oop v);
diff --git a/src/share/vm/oops/klass.inline.hpp b/src/share/vm/oops/klass.inline.hpp
index 3eb62afe8..841a4873a 100644
--- a/src/share/vm/oops/klass.inline.hpp
+++ b/src/share/vm/oops/klass.inline.hpp
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2005, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@
 #ifndef SHARE_VM_OOPS_KLASS_INLINE_HPP
 #define SHARE_VM_OOPS_KLASS_INLINE_HPP
 
+#include "memory/universe.hpp"
 #include "oops/klass.hpp"
 #include "oops/markOop.hpp"
 
@@ -33,4 +34,41 @@ inline void Klass::set_prototype_header(markOop header) {
   _prototype_header = header;
 }
 
+inline bool Klass::is_null(Klass* obj)  { return obj == NULL; }
+inline bool Klass::is_null(narrowKlass obj) { return obj == 0; }
+
+// Encoding and decoding for klass field.
+
+inline bool check_klass_alignment(Klass* obj) {
+  return (intptr_t)obj % KlassAlignmentInBytes == 0;
+}
+
+inline narrowKlass Klass::encode_klass_not_null(Klass* v) {
+  assert(!is_null(v), "klass value can never be zero");
+  assert(check_klass_alignment(v), "Address not aligned");
+  int    shift = Universe::narrow_klass_shift();
+  uint64_t pd = (uint64_t)(pointer_delta((void*)v, Universe::narrow_klass_base(), 1));
+  assert(KlassEncodingMetaspaceMax > pd, "change encoding max if new encoding");
+  uint64_t result = pd >> shift;
+  assert((result & CONST64(0xffffffff00000000)) == 0, "narrow klass pointer overflow");
+  assert(decode_klass(result) == v, "reversibility");
+  return (narrowKlass)result;
+}
+
+inline narrowKlass Klass::encode_klass(Klass* v) {
+  return is_null(v) ? (narrowKlass)0 : encode_klass_not_null(v);
+}
+
+inline Klass* Klass::decode_klass_not_null(narrowKlass v) {
+  assert(!is_null(v), "narrow klass value can never be zero");
+  int    shift = Universe::narrow_klass_shift();
+  Klass* result = (Klass*)(void*)((uintptr_t)Universe::narrow_klass_base() + ((uintptr_t)v << shift));
+  assert(check_klass_alignment(result), err_msg("address not aligned: " PTR_FORMAT, (void*) result));
+  return result;
+}
+
+inline Klass* Klass::decode_klass(narrowKlass v) {
+  return is_null(v) ? (Klass*)NULL : decode_klass_not_null(v);
+}
+
 #endif // SHARE_VM_OOPS_KLASS_INLINE_HPP
diff --git a/src/share/vm/oops/oop.hpp b/src/share/vm/oops/oop.hpp
index 94e68ed32..66a62eaab 100644
--- a/src/share/vm/oops/oop.hpp
+++ b/src/share/vm/oops/oop.hpp
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 1997, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 1997, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ class oopDesc {
   volatile markOop  _mark;
   union _metadata {
     Klass*      _klass;
-    narrowOop       _compressed_klass;
+    narrowKlass _compressed_klass;
   } _metadata;
 
   // Fast access to barrier set.  Must be initialized.
@@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ class oopDesc {
   Klass* klass() const;
   Klass* klass_or_null() const volatile;
   Klass** klass_addr();
-  narrowOop* compressed_klass_addr();
+  narrowKlass* compressed_klass_addr();
 
   void set_klass(Klass* k);
 
@@ -189,13 +189,6 @@ class oopDesc {
                                          oop compare_value,
                                          bool prebarrier = false);
 
-  // klass encoding for klass pointer in objects.
-  static narrowOop encode_klass_not_null(Klass* v);
-  static narrowOop encode_klass(Klass* v);
-
-  static Klass* decode_klass_not_null(narrowOop v);
-  static Klass* decode_klass(narrowOop v);
-
   // Access to fields in a instanceOop through these methods.
   oop obj_field(int offset) const;
   volatile oop obj_field_volatile(int offset) const;
diff --git a/src/share/vm/oops/oop.inline.hpp b/src/share/vm/oops/oop.inline.hpp
index 3c71e15f8..9a6c1e178 100644
--- a/src/share/vm/oops/oop.inline.hpp
+++ b/src/share/vm/oops/oop.inline.hpp
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@
 #include "memory/specialized_oop_closures.hpp"
 #include "oops/arrayKlass.hpp"
 #include "oops/arrayOop.hpp"
-#include "oops/klass.hpp"
+#include "oops/klass.inline.hpp"
 #include "oops/markOop.inline.hpp"
 #include "oops/oop.hpp"
 #include "runtime/atomic.hpp"
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ inline markOop oopDesc::cas_set_mark(markOop new_mark, markOop old_mark) {
 
 inline Klass* oopDesc::klass() const {
   if (UseCompressedKlassPointers) {
-    return decode_klass_not_null(_metadata._compressed_klass);
+    return Klass::decode_klass_not_null(_metadata._compressed_klass);
   } else {
     return _metadata._klass;
   }
@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ inline Klass* oopDesc::klass() const {
 inline Klass* oopDesc::klass_or_null() const volatile {
   // can be NULL in CMS
   if (UseCompressedKlassPointers) {
-    return decode_klass(_metadata._compressed_klass);
+    return Klass::decode_klass(_metadata._compressed_klass);
   } else {
     return _metadata._klass;
   }
@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ inline Klass* oopDesc::klass_or_null() const volatile {
 
 inline int oopDesc::klass_gap_offset_in_bytes() {
   assert(UseCompressedKlassPointers, "only applicable to compressed klass pointers");
-  return oopDesc::klass_offset_in_bytes() + sizeof(narrowOop);
+  return oopDesc::klass_offset_in_bytes() + sizeof(narrowKlass);
 }
 
 inline Klass** oopDesc::klass_addr() {
@@ -97,9 +97,9 @@ inline Klass** oopDesc::klass_addr() {
   return (Klass**) &_metadata._klass;
 }
 
-inline narrowOop* oopDesc::compressed_klass_addr() {
+inline narrowKlass* oopDesc::compressed_klass_addr() {
   assert(UseCompressedKlassPointers, "only called by compressed klass pointers");
-  return (narrowOop*) &_metadata._compressed_klass;
+  return &_metadata._compressed_klass;
 }
 
 inline void oopDesc::set_klass(Klass* k) {
@@ -107,7 +107,7 @@ inline void oopDesc::set_klass(Klass* k) {
   assert(Universe::is_bootstrapping() || k != NULL, "must be a real Klass*");
   assert(Universe::is_bootstrapping() || k->is_klass(), "not a Klass*");
   if (UseCompressedKlassPointers) {
-    *compressed_klass_addr() = encode_klass_not_null(k);
+    *compressed_klass_addr() = Klass::encode_klass_not_null(k);
   } else {
     *klass_addr() = k;
   }
@@ -127,7 +127,7 @@ inline void oopDesc::set_klass_to_list_ptr(oop k) {
   // This is only to be used during GC, for from-space objects, so no
   // barrier is needed.
   if (UseCompressedKlassPointers) {
-    _metadata._compressed_klass = encode_heap_oop(k);  // may be null (parnew overflow handling)
+    _metadata._compressed_klass = (narrowKlass)encode_heap_oop(k);  // may be null (parnew overflow handling)
   } else {
     _metadata._klass = (Klass*)(address)k;
   }
@@ -136,7 +136,7 @@ inline void oopDesc::set_klass_to_list_ptr(oop k) {
 inline oop oopDesc::list_ptr_from_klass() {
   // This is only to be used during GC, for from-space objects.
   if (UseCompressedKlassPointers) {
-    return decode_heap_oop(_metadata._compressed_klass);
+    return decode_heap_oop((narrowOop)_metadata._compressed_klass);
   } else {
     // Special case for GC
     return (oop)(address)_metadata._klass;
@@ -176,7 +176,6 @@ inline address*  oopDesc::address_field_addr(int offset) const { return (address
 // the right type and inlines the appopriate code).
 
 inline bool oopDesc::is_null(oop obj)       { return obj == NULL; }
-inline bool oopDesc::is_null(Klass* obj)  { return obj == NULL; }
 inline bool oopDesc::is_null(narrowOop obj) { return obj == 0; }
 
 // Algorithm for encoding and decoding oops from 64 bit pointers to 32 bit
@@ -186,9 +185,6 @@ inline bool oopDesc::is_null(narrowOop obj) { return obj == 0; }
 inline bool check_obj_alignment(oop obj) {
   return (intptr_t)obj % MinObjAlignmentInBytes == 0;
 }
-inline bool check_klass_alignment(Klass* obj) {
-  return (intptr_t)obj % KlassAlignmentInBytes == 0;
-}
 
 inline narrowOop oopDesc::encode_heap_oop_not_null(oop v) {
   assert(!is_null(v), "oop value can never be zero");
@@ -224,39 +220,6 @@ inline oop oopDesc::decode_heap_oop(narrowOop v) {
 inline oop oopDesc::decode_heap_oop_not_null(oop v) { return v; }
 inline oop oopDesc::decode_heap_oop(oop v)  { return v; }
 
-// Encoding and decoding for klass field.  It is copied code, but someday
-// might not be the same as oop.
-
-inline narrowOop oopDesc::encode_klass_not_null(Klass* v) {
-  assert(!is_null(v), "klass value can never be zero");
-  assert(check_klass_alignment(v), "Address not aligned");
-  address base = Universe::narrow_klass_base();
-  int    shift = Universe::narrow_klass_shift();
-  uint64_t  pd = (uint64_t)(pointer_delta((void*)v, (void*)base, 1));
-  assert(KlassEncodingMetaspaceMax > pd, "change encoding max if new encoding");
-  uint64_t result = pd >> shift;
-  assert((result & CONST64(0xffffffff00000000)) == 0, "narrow klass pointer overflow");
-  assert(decode_klass(result) == v, "reversibility");
-  return (narrowOop)result;
-}
-
-inline narrowOop oopDesc::encode_klass(Klass* v) {
-  return (is_null(v)) ? (narrowOop)0 : encode_klass_not_null(v);
-}
-
-inline Klass* oopDesc::decode_klass_not_null(narrowOop v) {
-  assert(!is_null(v), "narrow oop value can never be zero");
-  address base = Universe::narrow_klass_base();
-  int    shift = Universe::narrow_klass_shift();
-  Klass* result = (Klass*)(void*)((uintptr_t)base + ((uintptr_t)v << shift));
-  assert(check_klass_alignment(result), err_msg("address not aligned: " PTR_FORMAT, (void*) result));
-  return result;
-}
-
-inline Klass* oopDesc::decode_klass(narrowOop v) {
-  return is_null(v) ? (Klass*)NULL : decode_klass_not_null(v);
-}
-
 // Load an oop out of the Java heap as is without decoding.
 // Called by GC to check for null before decoding.
 inline oop       oopDesc::load_heap_oop(oop* p)          { return *p; }
diff --git a/src/share/vm/oops/oopsHierarchy.hpp b/src/share/vm/oops/oopsHierarchy.hpp
index d599b1bae..ccf7a5f99 100644
--- a/src/share/vm/oops/oopsHierarchy.hpp
+++ b/src/share/vm/oops/oopsHierarchy.hpp
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 1997, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 1997, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -33,6 +33,10 @@
 // of B, A's representation is a prefix of B's representation.
 
 typedef juint narrowOop; // Offset instead of address for an oop within a java object
+
+// If compressed klass pointers then use narrowKlass.
+typedef juint  narrowKlass;
+
 typedef void* OopOrNarrowOopStar;
 typedef class   markOopDesc*                markOop;
 
diff --git a/src/share/vm/runtime/arguments.cpp b/src/share/vm/runtime/arguments.cpp
index 0662b6912..38f38f1c8 100644
--- a/src/share/vm/runtime/arguments.cpp
+++ b/src/share/vm/runtime/arguments.cpp
@@ -1393,10 +1393,8 @@ bool verify_object_alignment() {
 
 inline uintx max_heap_for_compressed_oops() {
   // Avoid sign flip.
-  if (OopEncodingHeapMax < ClassMetaspaceSize + os::vm_page_size()) {
-    return 0;
-  }
-  LP64_ONLY(return OopEncodingHeapMax - ClassMetaspaceSize - os::vm_page_size());
+  assert(OopEncodingHeapMax > (uint64_t)os::vm_page_size(), "Unusual page size");
+  LP64_ONLY(return OopEncodingHeapMax - os::vm_page_size());
   NOT_LP64(ShouldNotReachHere(); return 0);
 }
 
@@ -1448,6 +1446,35 @@ void Arguments::set_use_compressed_oops() {
 #endif // ZERO
 }
 
+
+// NOTE: set_use_compressed_klass_ptrs() must be called after calling
+// set_use_compressed_oops().
+void Arguments::set_use_compressed_klass_ptrs() {
+#ifndef ZERO
+#ifdef _LP64
+  // UseCompressedOops must be on for UseCompressedKlassPointers to be on.
+  if (!UseCompressedOops) {
+    if (UseCompressedKlassPointers) {
+      warning("UseCompressedKlassPointers requires UseCompressedOops");
+    }
+    FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseCompressedKlassPointers, false);
+  } else {
+    // Turn on UseCompressedKlassPointers too
+    if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseCompressedKlassPointers)) {
+      FLAG_SET_ERGO(bool, UseCompressedKlassPointers, true);
+    }
+    // Check the ClassMetaspaceSize to make sure we use compressed klass ptrs.
+    if (UseCompressedKlassPointers) {
+      if (ClassMetaspaceSize > KlassEncodingMetaspaceMax) {
+        warning("Class metaspace size is too large for UseCompressedKlassPointers");
+        FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseCompressedKlassPointers, false);
+      }
+    }
+  }
+#endif // _LP64
+#endif // !ZERO
+}
+
 void Arguments::set_ergonomics_flags() {
 
   if (os::is_server_class_machine()) {
@@ -1470,7 +1497,8 @@ void Arguments::set_ergonomics_flags() {
     // server performance.   On server class machines, keep the default
     // off unless it is asked for.  Future work: either add bytecode rewriting
     // at link time, or rewrite bytecodes in non-shared methods.
-    if (!DumpSharedSpaces && !RequireSharedSpaces) {
+    if (!DumpSharedSpaces && !RequireSharedSpaces &&
+        (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseSharedSpaces) || !UseSharedSpaces)) {
       no_shared_spaces();
     }
   }
@@ -1478,33 +1506,11 @@ void Arguments::set_ergonomics_flags() {
 #ifndef ZERO
 #ifdef _LP64
   set_use_compressed_oops();
-  // UseCompressedOops must be on for UseCompressedKlassPointers to be on.
-  if (!UseCompressedOops) {
-    if (UseCompressedKlassPointers) {
-      warning("UseCompressedKlassPointers requires UseCompressedOops");
-    }
-    FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseCompressedKlassPointers, false);
-  } else {
-    // Turn on UseCompressedKlassPointers too
-    if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseCompressedKlassPointers)) {
-      FLAG_SET_ERGO(bool, UseCompressedKlassPointers, true);
-    }
-    // Set the ClassMetaspaceSize to something that will not need to be
-    // expanded, since it cannot be expanded.
-    if (UseCompressedKlassPointers) {
-      if (ClassMetaspaceSize > KlassEncodingMetaspaceMax) {
-        warning("Class metaspace size is too large for UseCompressedKlassPointers");
-        FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseCompressedKlassPointers, false);
-      } else if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(ClassMetaspaceSize)) {
-        // 100,000 classes seems like a good size, so 100M assumes around 1K
-        // per klass.   The vtable and oopMap is embedded so we don't have a fixed
-        // size per klass.   Eventually, this will be parameterized because it
-        // would also be useful to determine the optimal size of the
-        // systemDictionary.
-        FLAG_SET_ERGO(uintx, ClassMetaspaceSize, 100*M);
-      }
-    }
-  }
+
+  // set_use_compressed_klass_ptrs() must be called after calling
+  // set_use_compressed_oops().
+  set_use_compressed_klass_ptrs();
+
   // Also checks that certain machines are slower with compressed oops
   // in vm_version initialization code.
 #endif // _LP64
@@ -2153,7 +2159,7 @@ bool Arguments::check_vm_args_consistency() {
 
   status = status && verify_object_alignment();
 
-  status = status && verify_min_value(ClassMetaspaceSize, 1*M,
+  status = status && verify_interval(ClassMetaspaceSize, 1*M, 3*G,
                                       "ClassMetaspaceSize");
 
   status = status && verify_interval(MarkStackSizeMax,
@@ -3273,33 +3279,22 @@ jint Arguments::parse_options_environment_variable(const char* name, SysClassPat
 }
 
 void Arguments::set_shared_spaces_flags() {
-#ifdef _LP64
-    const bool must_share = DumpSharedSpaces || RequireSharedSpaces;
-
-    // CompressedOops cannot be used with CDS.  The offsets of oopmaps and
-    // static fields are incorrect in the archive.  With some more clever
-    // initialization, this restriction can probably be lifted.
-    if (UseCompressedOops) {
-      if (must_share) {
-          warning("disabling compressed oops because of %s",
-                  DumpSharedSpaces ? "-Xshare:dump" : "-Xshare:on");
-          FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseCompressedOops, false);
-          FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseCompressedKlassPointers, false);
-      } else {
-        // Prefer compressed oops to class data sharing
-        if (UseSharedSpaces && Verbose) {
-          warning("turning off use of shared archive because of compressed oops");
-        }
-        no_shared_spaces();
-      }
-    }
-#endif
-
   if (DumpSharedSpaces) {
     if (RequireSharedSpaces) {
       warning("cannot dump shared archive while using shared archive");
     }
     UseSharedSpaces = false;
+#ifdef _LP64
+    if (!UseCompressedOops || !UseCompressedKlassPointers) {
+      vm_exit_during_initialization(
+        "Cannot dump shared archive when UseCompressedOops or UseCompressedKlassPointers is off.", NULL);
+    }
+  } else {
+    // UseCompressedOops and UseCompressedKlassPointers must be on for UseSharedSpaces.
+    if (!UseCompressedOops || !UseCompressedKlassPointers) {
+      no_shared_spaces();
+    }
+#endif
   }
 }
 
diff --git a/src/share/vm/runtime/arguments.hpp b/src/share/vm/runtime/arguments.hpp
index 89b171f0d..c5a6854dc 100644
--- a/src/share/vm/runtime/arguments.hpp
+++ b/src/share/vm/runtime/arguments.hpp
@@ -309,6 +309,7 @@ class Arguments : AllStatic {
   static void set_g1_gc_flags();
   // GC ergonomics
   static void set_use_compressed_oops();
+  static void set_use_compressed_klass_ptrs();
   static void set_ergonomics_flags();
   static void set_shared_spaces_flags();
   // limits the given memory size by the maximum amount of memory this process is
diff --git a/src/share/vm/runtime/globals.hpp b/src/share/vm/runtime/globals.hpp
index c598c540e..9b67389af 100644
--- a/src/share/vm/runtime/globals.hpp
+++ b/src/share/vm/runtime/globals.hpp
@@ -3036,7 +3036,7 @@ class CommandLineFlags {
   product(uintx, MaxMetaspaceSize, max_uintx,                               \
           "Maximum size of Metaspaces (in bytes)")                          \
                                                                             \
-  product(uintx, ClassMetaspaceSize, 2*M,                                   \
+  product(uintx, ClassMetaspaceSize, 1*G,                                   \
           "Maximum size of InstanceKlass area in Metaspace used for "       \
           "UseCompressedKlassPointers")                                     \
                                                                             \
diff --git a/src/share/vm/runtime/init.cpp b/src/share/vm/runtime/init.cpp
index 62f295c7e..4533c7e81 100644
--- a/src/share/vm/runtime/init.cpp
+++ b/src/share/vm/runtime/init.cpp
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 1997, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 1997, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -95,7 +95,6 @@ jint init_globals() {
   management_init();
   bytecodes_init();
   classLoader_init();
-  Metaspace::global_initialize(); // must be before codeCache
   codeCache_init();
   VM_Version_init();
   os_init_globals();
diff --git a/src/share/vm/utilities/globalDefinitions.hpp b/src/share/vm/utilities/globalDefinitions.hpp
index 181e80a08..1beae04cc 100644
--- a/src/share/vm/utilities/globalDefinitions.hpp
+++ b/src/share/vm/utilities/globalDefinitions.hpp
@@ -362,6 +362,8 @@ const int KlassAlignment           = KlassAlignmentInBytes / HeapWordSize;
 // Klass encoding metaspace max size
 const uint64_t KlassEncodingMetaspaceMax = (uint64_t(max_juint) + 1) << LogKlassAlignmentInBytes;
 
+const jlong CompressedKlassPointersBase = NOT_LP64(0) LP64_ONLY(CONST64(0x800000000));  // 32*G
+
 // Machine dependent stuff
 
 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_x86
diff --git a/test/runtime/CDSCompressedKPtrs/CDSCompressedKPtrs.java b/test/runtime/CDSCompressedKPtrs/CDSCompressedKPtrs.java
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b1c8ad996
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/runtime/CDSCompressedKPtrs/CDSCompressedKPtrs.java
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * @test
+ * @bug 8003424
+ * @summary Testing UseCompressedKlassPointers with CDS
+ * @library /testlibrary
+ * @run main CDSCompressedKPtrs
+ */
+
+import com.oracle.java.testlibrary.*;
+
+public class CDSCompressedKPtrs {
+  public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
+    ProcessBuilder pb;
+    if (Platform.is64bit()) {
+      pb = ProcessTools.createJavaProcessBuilder(
+        "-XX:+UseCompressedKlassPointers", "-XX:+UseCompressedOops",
+        "-XX:+UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions", "-XX:SharedArchiveFile=./sample.jsa", "-Xshare:dump");
+      OutputAnalyzer output = new OutputAnalyzer(pb.start());
+      try {
+        output.shouldContain("Loading classes to share");
+        output.shouldHaveExitValue(0);
+
+        pb = ProcessTools.createJavaProcessBuilder(
+          "-XX:+UseCompressedKlassPointers", "-XX:+UseCompressedOops",
+          "-XX:+UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions", "-XX:SharedArchiveFile=./sample.jsa", "-Xshare:on", "-version");
+        output = new OutputAnalyzer(pb.start());
+        output.shouldContain("sharing");
+        output.shouldHaveExitValue(0);
+
+      } catch (RuntimeException e) {
+        // Report 'passed' if CDS was turned off because we could not allocate
+        // the klass metaspace at an address that would work with CDS.
+        output.shouldContain("Could not allocate metaspace at a compatible address");
+        output.shouldHaveExitValue(1);
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}
diff --git a/test/runtime/CDSCompressedKPtrs/CDSCompressedKPtrsError.java b/test/runtime/CDSCompressedKPtrs/CDSCompressedKPtrsError.java
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b2cb84ac9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/runtime/CDSCompressedKPtrs/CDSCompressedKPtrsError.java
@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * @test
+ * @bug 8003424
+ * @summary Test that cannot use CDS if UseCompressedKlassPointers is turned off.
+ * @library /testlibrary
+ * @run main CDSCompressedKPtrsError
+ */
+
+import com.oracle.java.testlibrary.*;
+
+public class CDSCompressedKPtrsError {
+  public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
+    ProcessBuilder pb;
+    if (Platform.is64bit()) {
+      pb = ProcessTools.createJavaProcessBuilder(
+        "-XX:+UseCompressedOops", "-XX:+UseCompressedKlassPointers", "-XX:+UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions",
+        "-XX:SharedArchiveFile=./sample.jsa", "-Xshare:dump");
+      OutputAnalyzer output = new OutputAnalyzer(pb.start());
+      try {
+        output.shouldContain("Loading classes to share");
+        output.shouldHaveExitValue(0);
+
+        pb = ProcessTools.createJavaProcessBuilder(
+          "-XX:-UseCompressedKlassPointers", "-XX:-UseCompressedOops",
+          "-XX:+UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions", "-XX:SharedArchiveFile=./sample.jsa", "-Xshare:on", "-version");
+        output = new OutputAnalyzer(pb.start());
+        output.shouldContain("Unable to use shared archive");
+        output.shouldHaveExitValue(0);
+
+        pb = ProcessTools.createJavaProcessBuilder(
+          "-XX:-UseCompressedKlassPointers", "-XX:+UseCompressedOops",
+          "-XX:+UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions", "-XX:SharedArchiveFile=./sample.jsa", "-Xshare:on", "-version");
+        output = new OutputAnalyzer(pb.start());
+        output.shouldContain("Unable to use shared archive");
+        output.shouldHaveExitValue(0);
+
+        pb = ProcessTools.createJavaProcessBuilder(
+          "-XX:+UseCompressedKlassPointers", "-XX:-UseCompressedOops",
+          "-XX:+UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions", "-XX:SharedArchiveFile=./sample.jsa", "-Xshare:on", "-version");
+        output = new OutputAnalyzer(pb.start());
+        output.shouldContain("Unable to use shared archive");
+        output.shouldHaveExitValue(0);
+
+      } catch (RuntimeException e) {
+        output.shouldContain("Unable to use shared archive");
+        output.shouldHaveExitValue(1);
+      }
+
+      // Test bad options with -Xshare:dump.
+      pb = ProcessTools.createJavaProcessBuilder(
+        "-XX:-UseCompressedOops", "-XX:+UseCompressedKlassPointers", "-XX:+UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions",
+        "-XX:SharedArchiveFile=./sample.jsa", "-Xshare:dump");
+      output = new OutputAnalyzer(pb.start());
+      output.shouldContain("Cannot dump shared archive");
+
+      pb = ProcessTools.createJavaProcessBuilder(
+        "-XX:+UseCompressedOops", "-XX:-UseCompressedKlassPointers", "-XX:+UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions",
+        "-XX:SharedArchiveFile=./sample.jsa", "-Xshare:dump");
+      output = new OutputAnalyzer(pb.start());
+      output.shouldContain("Cannot dump shared archive");
+
+      pb = ProcessTools.createJavaProcessBuilder(
+        "-XX:-UseCompressedOops", "-XX:-UseCompressedKlassPointers", "-XX:+UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions",
+        "-XX:SharedArchiveFile=./sample.jsa", "-Xshare:dump");
+      output = new OutputAnalyzer(pb.start());
+      output.shouldContain("Cannot dump shared archive");
+
+    }
+  }
+}
diff --git a/test/runtime/CDSCompressedKPtrs/XShareAuto.java b/test/runtime/CDSCompressedKPtrs/XShareAuto.java
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0165b2cc7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/runtime/CDSCompressedKPtrs/XShareAuto.java
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * @test
+ * @bug 8005933
+ * @summary Test that -Xshare:auto uses CDS when explicitly specified with -server.
+ * @library /testlibrary
+ * @run main XShareAuto
+ */
+
+import com.oracle.java.testlibrary.*;
+
+public class XShareAuto {
+    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
+        if (!Platform.is64bit()) {
+            System.out.println("ObjectAlignmentInBytes for CDS is only " +
+                "supported on 64bit platforms; this plaform is " +
+                System.getProperty("sun.arch.data.model"));
+            System.out.println("Skipping the test");
+            return;
+        }
+        ProcessBuilder pb = ProcessTools.createJavaProcessBuilder(
+            "-XX:+UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions", "-XX:SharedArchiveFile=./sample.jsa",
+            "-Xshare:dump");
+        OutputAnalyzer output = new OutputAnalyzer(pb.start());
+        output.shouldContain("Loading classes to share");
+        output.shouldHaveExitValue(0);
+
+        pb = ProcessTools.createJavaProcessBuilder(
+            "-server", "-XX:+UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions",
+            "-XX:SharedArchiveFile=./sample.jsa", "-version");
+        output = new OutputAnalyzer(pb.start());
+        output.shouldNotContain("sharing");
+        output.shouldHaveExitValue(0);
+
+        pb = ProcessTools.createJavaProcessBuilder(
+            "-server", "-Xshare:auto", "-XX:+UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions",
+            "-XX:SharedArchiveFile=./sample.jsa", "-version");
+        output = new OutputAnalyzer(pb.start());
+        try {
+            output.shouldContain("sharing");
+            output.shouldHaveExitValue(0);
+        } catch (RuntimeException e) {
+            // If this failed then check that it would also be unable
+            // to share even if -Xshare:on is specified.  If so, then
+            // return a success status.
+            pb = ProcessTools.createJavaProcessBuilder(
+                "-server", "-Xshare:on", "-XX:+UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions",
+                "-XX:SharedArchiveFile=./sample.jsa", "-version");
+            output = new OutputAnalyzer(pb.start());
+            output.shouldContain("Could not allocate metaspace at a compatible address");
+            output.shouldHaveExitValue(1);
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/test/runtime/SharedArchiveFile/CdsSameObjectAlignment.java b/test/runtime/SharedArchiveFile/CdsSameObjectAlignment.java
index e95bae3a7..b95609569 100644
--- a/test/runtime/SharedArchiveFile/CdsSameObjectAlignment.java
+++ b/test/runtime/SharedArchiveFile/CdsSameObjectAlignment.java
@@ -84,8 +84,7 @@ public class CdsSameObjectAlignment {
             // there is a chance such reservation will fail
             // If it does, it is NOT considered a failure of the feature,
             // rather a possible expected outcome, though not likely
-            output.shouldContain(
-                "Unable to reserve shared space at required address");
+            output.shouldContain("Could not allocate metaspace at a compatible address");
             output.shouldHaveExitValue(1);
         }
     }