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authorrpatil <unknown>2019-07-10 18:34:19 +0100
committerbell-sw <liberica@bell-sw.com>2019-07-22 19:22:50 +0300
commit6348a9747e3ec8c469a1367bdcff973745fdc766 (patch)
treeabf09273c41e9b3dffa3ad57d8cb3f960ce53748 /make
parentba217ab4252691ff296f44f3caa4d9978e4833ef (diff)
downloadjdk8u_jdk-6348a9747e3ec8c469a1367bdcff973745fdc766.tar.gz
8224560: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019a
8215982: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018i 8225580: tzdata2018i integration causes test failures on jdk-13 Reviewed-by: andrew, naoto
Diffstat (limited to 'make')
-rw-r--r--make/data/tzdata/VERSION2
-rw-r--r--make/data/tzdata/africa109
-rw-r--r--make/data/tzdata/asia481
-rw-r--r--make/data/tzdata/australasia281
-rw-r--r--make/data/tzdata/backward3
-rw-r--r--make/data/tzdata/etcetera1
-rw-r--r--make/data/tzdata/europe4
-rw-r--r--make/data/tzdata/iso3166.tab8
-rw-r--r--make/data/tzdata/leapseconds11
-rw-r--r--make/data/tzdata/northamerica38
-rw-r--r--make/data/tzdata/zone.tab3
11 files changed, 771 insertions, 170 deletions
diff --git a/make/data/tzdata/VERSION b/make/data/tzdata/VERSION
index e3fa9222bc..f058737a34 100644
--- a/make/data/tzdata/VERSION
+++ b/make/data/tzdata/VERSION
@@ -21,4 +21,4 @@
# or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
# questions.
#
-tzdata2018g
+tzdata2019a
diff --git a/make/data/tzdata/africa b/make/data/tzdata/africa
index e2ffac25ec..94f627c48f 100644
--- a/make/data/tzdata/africa
+++ b/make/data/tzdata/africa
@@ -387,6 +387,11 @@ Zone Africa/Cairo 2:05:09 - LMT 1900 Oct
# See Africa/Lagos.
# Eritrea
+# See Africa/Nairobi.
+
+# Eswatini (formerly Swaziland)
+# See Africa/Johannesburg.
+
# Ethiopia
# See Africa/Nairobi.
#
@@ -870,8 +875,41 @@ Zone Indian/Mauritius 3:50:00 - LMT 1907 # Port Louis
# From Mohamed Essedik Najd (2018-10-26):
# Today, a Moroccan government council approved the perpetual addition
# of 60 minutes to the regular Moroccan timezone.
-# From Brian Inglis (2018-10-26):
-# http://www.maroc.ma/fr/actualites/le-conseil-de-gouvernement-adopte-un-projet-de-decret-relatif-lheure-legale-stipulant-le
+# From Matt Johnson (2018-10-28):
+# http://www.sgg.gov.ma/Portals/1/BO/2018/BO_6720-bis_Ar.pdf
+#
+# From Maamar Abdelkader (2018-11-01):
+# We usually move clocks back the previous week end and come back to the +1
+# the week end after.... The government does not announce yet the decision
+# about this temporary change. But it s 99% sure that it will be the case,
+# as in previous years. An unofficial survey was done these days, showing
+# that 64% of asked peopke are ok for moving from +1 to +0 during Ramadan.
+# https://leconomiste.com/article/1035870-enquete-l-economiste-sunergia-64-des-marocains-plebiscitent-le-gmt-pendant-ramadan
+#
+# From Paul Eggert (2018-11-01):
+# For now, guess that Morocco will fall back at 03:00 the last Sunday
+# before Ramadan, and spring forward at 02:00 the first Sunday after
+# Ramadan, as this has been the practice since 2012. To implement this,
+# transition dates for 2019 through 2037 were determined by running the
+# following program under GNU Emacs 26.1.
+# (let ((islamic-year 1440))
+# (require 'cal-islam)
+# (while (< islamic-year 1460)
+# (let ((a (calendar-islamic-to-absolute (list 9 1 islamic-year)))
+# (b (calendar-islamic-to-absolute (list 10 1 islamic-year)))
+# (sunday 0))
+# (while (/= sunday (mod (setq a (1- a)) 7)))
+# (while (/= sunday (mod b 7))
+# (setq b (1+ b)))
+# (setq a (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute a))
+# (setq b (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute b))
+# (insert
+# (format
+# (concat "Rule\tMorocco\t%d\tonly\t-\t%s\t%2d\t 3:00\t-1:00\t-\n"
+# "Rule\tMorocco\t%d\tonly\t-\t%s\t%2d\t 2:00\t0\t-\n")
+# (car (cdr (cdr a))) (calendar-month-name (car a) t) (car (cdr a))
+# (car (cdr (cdr b))) (calendar-month-name (car b) t) (car (cdr b)))))
+# (setq islamic-year (+ 1 islamic-year))))
# RULE NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S
Rule Morocco 1939 only - Sep 12 0:00 1:00 -
@@ -903,7 +941,7 @@ Rule Morocco 2012 only - Aug 20 2:00 1:00 -
Rule Morocco 2012 only - Sep 30 3:00 0 -
Rule Morocco 2013 only - Jul 7 3:00 0 -
Rule Morocco 2013 only - Aug 10 2:00 1:00 -
-Rule Morocco 2013 2018 - Oct lastSun 3:00 0 -
+Rule Morocco 2013 2017 - Oct lastSun 3:00 0 -
Rule Morocco 2014 2018 - Mar lastSun 2:00 1:00 -
Rule Morocco 2014 only - Jun 28 3:00 0 -
Rule Morocco 2014 only - Aug 2 2:00 1:00 -
@@ -915,13 +953,53 @@ Rule Morocco 2017 only - May 21 3:00 0 -
Rule Morocco 2017 only - Jul 2 2:00 1:00 -
Rule Morocco 2018 only - May 13 3:00 0 -
Rule Morocco 2018 only - Jun 17 2:00 1:00 -
+Rule Morocco 2019 only - May 5 3:00 0 -
+Rule Morocco 2019 only - Jun 9 2:00 1:00 -
+Rule Morocco 2020 only - Apr 19 3:00 0 -
+Rule Morocco 2020 only - May 24 2:00 1:00 -
+Rule Morocco 2021 only - Apr 11 3:00 0 -
+Rule Morocco 2021 only - May 16 2:00 1:00 -
+Rule Morocco 2022 only - Mar 27 3:00 0 -
+Rule Morocco 2022 only - May 8 2:00 1:00 -
+Rule Morocco 2023 only - Mar 19 3:00 0 -
+Rule Morocco 2023 only - Apr 23 2:00 1:00 -
+Rule Morocco 2024 only - Mar 10 3:00 0 -
+Rule Morocco 2024 only - Apr 14 2:00 1:00 -
+Rule Morocco 2025 only - Feb 23 3:00 0 -
+Rule Morocco 2025 only - Apr 6 2:00 1:00 -
+Rule Morocco 2026 only - Feb 15 3:00 0 -
+Rule Morocco 2026 only - Mar 22 2:00 1:00 -
+Rule Morocco 2027 only - Feb 7 3:00 0 -
+Rule Morocco 2027 only - Mar 14 2:00 1:00 -
+Rule Morocco 2028 only - Jan 23 3:00 0 -
+Rule Morocco 2028 only - Feb 27 2:00 1:00 -
+Rule Morocco 2029 only - Jan 14 3:00 0 -
+Rule Morocco 2029 only - Feb 18 2:00 1:00 -
+Rule Morocco 2029 only - Dec 30 3:00 0 -
+Rule Morocco 2030 only - Feb 10 2:00 1:00 -
+Rule Morocco 2030 only - Dec 22 3:00 0 -
+Rule Morocco 2031 only - Jan 26 2:00 1:00 -
+Rule Morocco 2031 only - Dec 14 3:00 0 -
+Rule Morocco 2032 only - Jan 18 2:00 1:00 -
+Rule Morocco 2032 only - Nov 28 3:00 0 -
+Rule Morocco 2033 only - Jan 9 2:00 1:00 -
+Rule Morocco 2033 only - Nov 20 3:00 0 -
+Rule Morocco 2033 only - Dec 25 2:00 1:00 -
+Rule Morocco 2034 only - Nov 5 3:00 0 -
+Rule Morocco 2034 only - Dec 17 2:00 1:00 -
+Rule Morocco 2035 only - Oct 28 3:00 0 -
+Rule Morocco 2035 only - Dec 2 2:00 1:00 -
+Rule Morocco 2036 only - Oct 19 3:00 0 -
+Rule Morocco 2036 only - Nov 23 2:00 1:00 -
+Rule Morocco 2037 only - Oct 4 3:00 0 -
+Rule Morocco 2037 only - Nov 15 2:00 1:00 -
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
Zone Africa/Casablanca -0:30:20 - LMT 1913 Oct 26
0:00 Morocco +00/+01 1984 Mar 16
1:00 - +01 1986
- 0:00 Morocco +00/+01 2018 Oct 27
- 1:00 - +01
+ 0:00 Morocco +00/+01 2018 Oct 28 3:00
+ 0:00 Morocco +00/+01
# Western Sahara
#
@@ -936,8 +1014,8 @@ Zone Africa/Casablanca -0:30:20 - LMT 1913 Oct 26
Zone Africa/El_Aaiun -0:52:48 - LMT 1934 Jan # El Aaiún
-1:00 - -01 1976 Apr 14
- 0:00 Morocco +00/+01 2018 Oct 27
- 1:00 - +01
+ 0:00 Morocco +00/+01 2018 Oct 28 3:00
+ 0:00 Morocco +00/+01
# Mozambique
#
@@ -1094,10 +1172,20 @@ Zone Indian/Reunion 3:41:52 - LMT 1911 Jun # Saint-Denis
# the switch is from 01:00 to 02:00 ... [Decree No. 25/2017]
# http://www.mnec.gov.st/index.php/publicacoes/documentos/file/90-decreto-lei-n-25-2017
+# From Vadim Nasardinov (2018-12-29):
+# São Tomé and Príncipe is about to do the following on Jan 1, 2019:
+# https://www.stp-press.st/2018/12/05/governo-jesus-ja-decidiu-repor-hora-legal-sao-tomense/
+#
+# From Michael Deckers (2018-12-30):
+# https://www.legis-palop.org/download.jsp?idFile=102818
+# ... [The legal time of the country, which coincides with universal
+# coordinated time, will be restituted at 2 o'clock on day 1 of January, 2019.]
+
Zone Africa/Sao_Tome 0:26:56 - LMT 1884
-0:36:45 - LMT 1912 Jan 1 00:00u # Lisbon MT
0:00 - GMT 2018 Jan 1 01:00
- 1:00 - WAT
+ 1:00 - WAT 2019 Jan 1 02:00
+ 0:00 - GMT
# Senegal
# See Africa/Abidjan.
@@ -1128,7 +1216,7 @@ Zone Africa/Johannesburg 1:52:00 - LMT 1892 Feb 8
1:30 - SAST 1903 Mar
2:00 SA SAST
Link Africa/Johannesburg Africa/Maseru # Lesotho
-Link Africa/Johannesburg Africa/Mbabane # Swaziland
+Link Africa/Johannesburg Africa/Mbabane # Eswatini
#
# Marion and Prince Edward Is
# scientific station since 1947
@@ -1170,9 +1258,6 @@ Zone Africa/Juba 2:06:28 - LMT 1931
2:00 Sudan CA%sT 2000 Jan 15 12:00
3:00 - EAT
-# Swaziland
-# See Africa/Johannesburg.
-
# Tanzania
# See Africa/Nairobi.
diff --git a/make/data/tzdata/asia b/make/data/tzdata/asia
index 9847e91f4f..cc2e0fc711 100644
--- a/make/data/tzdata/asia
+++ b/make/data/tzdata/asia
@@ -609,12 +609,82 @@ Zone Asia/Urumqi 5:50:20 - LMT 1928
# obtained from
# http://www.hko.gov.hk/gts/time/Summertime.htm
-# From Arthur David Olson (2009-10-28):
+# From Phake Nick (2018-10-27):
+# According to Singaporean newspaper
+# http://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/Digitised/Article/singfreepresswk19041102-1.2.37
+# the day that Hong Kong start using GMT+8 should be Oct 30, 1904.
+#
+# From Paul Eggert (2018-11-17):
+# Hong Kong had a time ball near the Marine Police Station, Tsim Sha Tsui.
+# "The ball was raised manually each day and dropped at exactly 1pm
+# (except on Sundays and Government holidays)."
+# Dyson AD. From Time Ball to Atomic Clock. Hong Kong Government. 1983.
+# <https://www.hko.gov.hk/publica/gen_pub/timeball_atomic_clock.pdf>
+# "From 1904 October 30 the time-ball at Hong Kong has been dropped by order
+# of the Governor of the Colony at 17h 0m 0s G.M.T., which is 23m 18s.14 in
+# advance of 1h 0m 0s of Hong Kong mean time."
+# Hollis HP. Universal Time, Longitudes, and Geodesy. Mon Not R Astron Soc.
+# 1905-02-10;65(4):405-6. https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/65.4.382
+#
+# From Joseph Myers (2018-11-18):
+# An astronomer before 1925 referring to GMT would have been using the old
+# astronomical convention where the day started at noon, not midnight.
+#
+# From Steve Allen (2018-11-17):
+# Meteorological Observations made at the Hongkong Observatory in the year 1904
+# page 4 <https://books.google.com/books?id=kgw5AQAAMAAJ&pg=RA4-PA4>
+# ... the log of drop times in Table II shows that on Sunday 1904-10-30 the
+# ball was dropped. So that looks like a special case drop for the sake
+# of broadcasting the new local time.
+#
+# From Phake Nick (2018-11-18):
+# According to The Hong Kong Weekly Press, 1904-10-29, p.324, the
+# governor of Hong Kong at the time stated that "We are further desired to
+# make it known that the change will be effected by firing the gun and by the
+# dropping of the Ball at 23min. 18sec. before one."
+# From Paul Eggert (2018-11-18):
+# See <https://mmis.hkpl.gov.hk> for this; unfortunately Flash is required.
+
+# From Phake Nick (2018-10-26):
+# I went to check microfilm records stored at Hong Kong Public Library....
+# on September 30 1941, according to Ta Kung Pao (Hong Kong edition), it was
+# stated that fallback would occur on the next day (the 1st)'s "03:00 am (Hong
+# Kong Time 04:00 am)" and the clock will fall back for a half hour. (03:00
+# probably refer to the time commonly used in mainland China at the time given
+# the paper's background) ... the sunrise/sunset time given by South China
+# Morning Post for October 1st was indeed moved by half an hour compares to
+# before. After that, in December, the battle to capture Hong Kong started and
+# the library doesn't seems to have any record stored about press during that
+# period of time. Some media resumed publication soon after that within the
+# same month, but there were not much information about time there. Later they
+# started including a radio program guide when they restored radio service,
+# explicitly mentioning it use Tokyo standard time, and later added a note
+# saying it's half an hour ahead of the old Hong Kong standard time, and it
+# also seems to indicate that Hong Kong was not using GMT+8 when it was
+# captured by Japan.
+#
+# Image of related sections on newspaper:
+# * 1941-09-30, Ta Kung Pao (Hong Kong), "Winter Time start tomorrow".
+# https://i.imgur.com/6waY51Z.jpg (Chinese)
+# * 1941-09-29, South China Morning Post, Information on sunrise/sunset
+# time and other things for September 30 and October 1.
+# https://i.imgur.com/kCiUR78.jpg
+# * 1942-02-05. The Hong Kong News, Radio Program Guide.
+# https://i.imgur.com/eVvDMzS.jpg
+# * 1941-06-14. Hong Kong Daily Press, Daylight Saving from 3am Tomorrow.
+# https://i.imgur.com/05KkvtC.png
+# * 1941-09-30, Hong Kong Daily Press, Winter Time Warning.
+# https://i.imgur.com/dge4kFJ.png
+# Also, the Liberation day of Hong Kong after WWII which British rule
+# over the territory resumed was August 30, 1945, which I think should
+# be the termination date for the use of JST in the territory....
+
+# From Paul Eggert (2018-11-17):
# Here are the dates given at
-# http://www.hko.gov.hk/gts/time/Summertime.htm
-# as of 2009-10-28:
+# https://www.hko.gov.hk/gts/time/Summertime.htm
+# as of 2014-06-19:
# Year Period
-# 1941 1 Apr to 30 Sep
+# 1941 15 Jun to 30 Sep
# 1942 Whole year
# 1943 Whole year
# 1944 Whole year
@@ -625,7 +695,7 @@ Zone Asia/Urumqi 5:50:20 - LMT 1928
# 1949 3 Apr to 30 Oct
# 1950 2 Apr to 29 Oct
# 1951 1 Apr to 28 Oct
-# 1952 6 Apr to 25 Oct
+# 1952 6 Apr to 2 Nov
# 1953 5 Apr to 1 Nov
# 1954 21 Mar to 31 Oct
# 1955 20 Mar to 6 Nov
@@ -654,25 +724,25 @@ Zone Asia/Urumqi 5:50:20 - LMT 1928
# 1978 Nil
# 1979 13 May to 21 Oct
# 1980 to Now Nil
-# The page does not give start or end times of day.
-# The page does not give a start date for 1942.
-# The page does not givw an end date for 1945.
-# The Japanese occupation of Hong Kong began on 1941-12-25.
-# The Japanese surrender of Hong Kong was signed 1945-09-15.
-# For lack of anything better, use start of those days as the transition times.
+# The page does not give times of day for transitions,
+# or dates for the 1942 and 1945 transitions.
+# The Japanese occupation of Hong Kong began 1941-12-25.
+# The Japanese surrender of Hong Kong was signed 1945-09-16; see:
+# Heaver S. The days after the Pacific war ended: unsettling times
+# in Hong Kong. Post Magazine. 2016-06-13.
+# https://www.scmp.com/magazines/post-magazine/article/1852990/days-after-pacific-war-ended-unsettling-times-hong-kong
+# For lack of anything better, use start of those days as the
+# transition times.
# Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S
-Rule HK 1941 only - Apr 1 3:30 1:00 S
-Rule HK 1941 only - Sep 30 3:30 0 -
Rule HK 1946 only - Apr 20 3:30 1:00 S
Rule HK 1946 only - Dec 1 3:30 0 -
Rule HK 1947 only - Apr 13 3:30 1:00 S
Rule HK 1947 only - Dec 30 3:30 0 -
Rule HK 1948 only - May 2 3:30 1:00 S
Rule HK 1948 1951 - Oct lastSun 3:30 0 -
-Rule HK 1952 only - Oct 25 3:30 0 -
+Rule HK 1952 1953 - Nov Sun>=1 3:30 0 -
Rule HK 1949 1953 - Apr Sun>=1 3:30 1:00 S
-Rule HK 1953 only - Nov 1 3:30 0 -
Rule HK 1954 1964 - Mar Sun>=18 3:30 1:00 S
Rule HK 1954 only - Oct 31 3:30 0 -
Rule HK 1955 1964 - Nov Sun>=1 3:30 0 -
@@ -682,9 +752,11 @@ Rule HK 1973 only - Dec 30 3:30 1:00 S
Rule HK 1979 only - May Sun>=8 3:30 1:00 S
Rule HK 1979 only - Oct Sun>=16 3:30 0 -
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
-Zone Asia/Hong_Kong 7:36:42 - LMT 1904 Oct 30
- 8:00 HK HK%sT 1941 Dec 25
- 9:00 - JST 1945 Sep 15
+Zone Asia/Hong_Kong 7:36:42 - LMT 1904 Oct 30 0:36:42
+ 8:00 - HKT 1941 Jun 15 3:30
+ 8:00 1:00 HKST 1941 Oct 1 4:00
+ 8:30 - HKT 1941 Dec 25
+ 9:00 - JST 1945 Sep 16
8:00 HK HK%sT
###############################################################################
@@ -1080,6 +1152,16 @@ Zone Asia/Dili 8:22:20 - LMT 1912 Jan 1
# India
+# British astronomer Henry Park Hollis disliked India Standard Time's offset:
+# "A new time system has been proposed for India, Further India, and Burmah.
+# The scheme suggested is that the times of the meridians 5½ and 6½ hours
+# east of Greenwich should be adopted in these territories. No reason is
+# given why hourly meridians five hours and six hours east should not be
+# chosen; a plan which would bring the time of India into harmony with
+# that of almost the whole of the civilised world."
+# Hollis HP. Universal Time, Longitudes, and Geodesy. Mon Not R Astron Soc.
+# 1905-02-10;65(4):405-6. https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/65.4.382
+
# From Ian P. Beacock, in "A brief history of (modern) time", The Atlantic
# https://www.theatlantic.com/technology/archive/2015/12/the-creation-of-modern-time/421419/
# (2015-12-22):
@@ -1250,12 +1332,65 @@ Zone Asia/Jayapura 9:22:48 - LMT 1932 Nov
# leap year calculation involved. There has never been any serious
# plan to change that law....
#
-# From Paul Eggert (2006-03-22):
+# From Paul Eggert (2018-11-30):
# Go with Shanks & Pottenger before Sept. 1991, and with Pournader thereafter.
-# I used Ed Reingold's cal-persia in GNU Emacs 21.2 to check Persian dates,
-# stopping after 2037 when 32-bit time_t's overflow.
-# That cal-persia used Birashk's approximation, which disagrees with the solar
-# calendar predictions for the year 2025, so I corrected those dates by hand.
+# I used the following code in GNU Emacs 26.1 to generate the "Rule Iran"
+# lines from 2008 through 2087. Emacs 26.1 uses Ed Reingold's
+# cal-persia implementation of Birashk's approximation, which in the
+# 2008-2087 range disagrees with the the astronomical Persian calendar
+# for Persian years 1404 (Gregorian 2025) and 1437 (Gregorian 2058),
+# so the following code special-case those years. See Table 15.1, page 264, of:
+# Edward M. Reingold and Nachum Dershowitz, Calendrical Calculations:
+# The Ultimate Edition, Cambridge University Press (2018).
+# https://www.cambridge.org/fr/academic/subjects/computer-science/computing-general-interest/calendrical-calculations-ultimate-edition-4th-edition
+# Page 258, footnote 2, of this book says there is some dispute over what will
+# happen in 2091 (and some other years after that), so this code
+# stops in 2087, as 2088 and 2089 agree with the "max" rule below.
+# (cl-loop
+# initially (require 'cal-persia)
+# with first-persian-year = 1387
+# with last-persian-year = 1466
+# ;; Exceptional years in the above range,
+# ;; from Reingold & Dershowitz Table 15.1, page 264:
+# with exceptional-persian-years = '(1404 1437)
+# with range-start = nil
+# for persian-year from first-persian-year to last-persian-year
+# do
+# (let*
+# ((exceptional-year-offset
+# (if (member persian-year exceptional-persian-years) 1 0))
+# (beg-dst-absolute
+# (+ (calendar-persian-to-absolute (list 1 1 persian-year))
+# exceptional-year-offset))
+# (end-dst-absolute
+# (+ (calendar-persian-to-absolute (list 6 30 persian-year))
+# exceptional-year-offset))
+# (next-year-beg-dst-absolute
+# (+ (calendar-persian-to-absolute (list 1 1 (1+ persian-year)))
+# (if (member (1+ persian-year) exceptional-persian-years) 1 0)))
+# (beg-dst (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute beg-dst-absolute))
+# (end-dst (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute end-dst-absolute))
+# (next-year-beg-dst (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute
+# next-year-beg-dst-absolute))
+# (year (calendar-extract-year beg-dst))
+# (range-end (if range-start year "only")))
+# (setq range-start (or range-start year))
+# (when (or (/= (calendar-extract-day beg-dst)
+# (calendar-extract-day next-year-beg-dst))
+# (= persian-year last-persian-year))
+# (insert
+# (format
+# "Rule\tIran\t%d\t%s\t-\t%s\t%2d\t24:00\t1:00\t-\n"
+# range-start range-end
+# (calendar-month-name (calendar-extract-month beg-dst) t)
+# (calendar-extract-day beg-dst)))
+# (insert
+# (format
+# "Rule\tIran\t%d\t%s\t-\t%s\t%2d\t24:00\t0\t-\n"
+# range-start range-end
+# (calendar-month-name (calendar-extract-month end-dst) t)
+# (calendar-extract-day end-dst)))
+# (setq range-start nil))))
#
# From Oscar van Vlijmen (2005-03-30), writing about future
# discrepancies between cal-persia and the Iranian calendar:
@@ -1290,61 +1425,113 @@ Zone Asia/Jayapura 9:22:48 - LMT 1932 Nov
# thirtieth day of Shahrivar.
#
# Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S
-Rule Iran 1978 1980 - Mar 21 0:00 1:00 -
-Rule Iran 1978 only - Oct 21 0:00 0 -
-Rule Iran 1979 only - Sep 19 0:00 0 -
-Rule Iran 1980 only - Sep 23 0:00 0 -
-Rule Iran 1991 only - May 3 0:00 1:00 -
-Rule Iran 1992 1995 - Mar 22 0:00 1:00 -
-Rule Iran 1991 1995 - Sep 22 0:00 0 -
-Rule Iran 1996 only - Mar 21 0:00 1:00 -
-Rule Iran 1996 only - Sep 21 0:00 0 -
-Rule Iran 1997 1999 - Mar 22 0:00 1:00 -
-Rule Iran 1997 1999 - Sep 22 0:00 0 -
-Rule Iran 2000 only - Mar 21 0:00 1:00 -
-Rule Iran 2000 only - Sep 21 0:00 0 -
-Rule Iran 2001 2003 - Mar 22 0:00 1:00 -
-Rule Iran 2001 2003 - Sep 22 0:00 0 -
-Rule Iran 2004 only - Mar 21 0:00 1:00 -
-Rule Iran 2004 only - Sep 21 0:00 0 -
-Rule Iran 2005 only - Mar 22 0:00 1:00 -
-Rule Iran 2005 only - Sep 22 0:00 0 -
-Rule Iran 2008 only - Mar 21 0:00 1:00 -
-Rule Iran 2008 only - Sep 21 0:00 0 -
-Rule Iran 2009 2011 - Mar 22 0:00 1:00 -
-Rule Iran 2009 2011 - Sep 22 0:00 0 -
-Rule Iran 2012 only - Mar 21 0:00 1:00 -
-Rule Iran 2012 only - Sep 21 0:00 0 -
-Rule Iran 2013 2015 - Mar 22 0:00 1:00 -
-Rule Iran 2013 2015 - Sep 22 0:00 0 -
-Rule Iran 2016 only - Mar 21 0:00 1:00 -
-Rule Iran 2016 only - Sep 21 0:00 0 -
-Rule Iran 2017 2019 - Mar 22 0:00 1:00 -
-Rule Iran 2017 2019 - Sep 22 0:00 0 -
-Rule Iran 2020 only - Mar 21 0:00 1:00 -
-Rule Iran 2020 only - Sep 21 0:00 0 -
-Rule Iran 2021 2023 - Mar 22 0:00 1:00 -
-Rule Iran 2021 2023 - Sep 22 0:00 0 -
-Rule Iran 2024 only - Mar 21 0:00 1:00 -
-Rule Iran 2024 only - Sep 21 0:00 0 -
-Rule Iran 2025 2027 - Mar 22 0:00 1:00 -
-Rule Iran 2025 2027 - Sep 22 0:00 0 -
-Rule Iran 2028 2029 - Mar 21 0:00 1:00 -
-Rule Iran 2028 2029 - Sep 21 0:00 0 -
-Rule Iran 2030 2031 - Mar 22 0:00 1:00 -
-Rule Iran 2030 2031 - Sep 22 0:00 0 -
-Rule Iran 2032 2033 - Mar 21 0:00 1:00 -
-Rule Iran 2032 2033 - Sep 21 0:00 0 -
-Rule Iran 2034 2035 - Mar 22 0:00 1:00 -
-Rule Iran 2034 2035 - Sep 22 0:00 0 -
-#
-# The following rules are approximations starting in the year 2038.
-# These are the best post-2037 approximations available, given the
-# restrictions of a single rule using a Gregorian-based data format.
+Rule Iran 1978 1980 - Mar 20 24:00 1:00 -
+Rule Iran 1978 only - Oct 20 24:00 0 -
+Rule Iran 1979 only - Sep 18 24:00 0 -
+Rule Iran 1980 only - Sep 22 24:00 0 -
+Rule Iran 1991 only - May 2 24:00 1:00 -
+Rule Iran 1992 1995 - Mar 21 24:00 1:00 -
+Rule Iran 1991 1995 - Sep 21 24:00 0 -
+Rule Iran 1996 only - Mar 20 24:00 1:00 -
+Rule Iran 1996 only - Sep 20 24:00 0 -
+Rule Iran 1997 1999 - Mar 21 24:00 1:00 -
+Rule Iran 1997 1999 - Sep 21 24:00 0 -
+Rule Iran 2000 only - Mar 20 24:00 1:00 -
+Rule Iran 2000 only - Sep 20 24:00 0 -
+Rule Iran 2001 2003 - Mar 21 24:00 1:00 -
+Rule Iran 2001 2003 - Sep 21 24:00 0 -
+Rule Iran 2004 only - Mar 20 24:00 1:00 -
+Rule Iran 2004 only - Sep 20 24:00 0 -
+Rule Iran 2005 only - Mar 21 24:00 1:00 -
+Rule Iran 2005 only - Sep 21 24:00 0 -
+Rule Iran 2008 only - Mar 20 24:00 1:00 -
+Rule Iran 2008 only - Sep 20 24:00 0 -
+Rule Iran 2009 2011 - Mar 21 24:00 1:00 -
+Rule Iran 2009 2011 - Sep 21 24:00 0 -
+Rule Iran 2012 only - Mar 20 24:00 1:00 -
+Rule Iran 2012 only - Sep 20 24:00 0 -
+Rule Iran 2013 2015 - Mar 21 24:00 1:00 -
+Rule Iran 2013 2015 - Sep 21 24:00 0 -
+Rule Iran 2016 only - Mar 20 24:00 1:00 -
+Rule Iran 2016 only - Sep 20 24:00 0 -
+Rule Iran 2017 2019 - Mar 21 24:00 1:00 -
+Rule Iran 2017 2019 - Sep 21 24:00 0 -
+Rule Iran 2020 only - Mar 20 24:00 1:00 -
+Rule Iran 2020 only - Sep 20 24:00 0 -
+Rule Iran 2021 2023 - Mar 21 24:00 1:00 -
+Rule Iran 2021 2023 - Sep 21 24:00 0 -
+Rule Iran 2024 only - Mar 20 24:00 1:00 -
+Rule Iran 2024 only - Sep 20 24:00 0 -
+Rule Iran 2025 2027 - Mar 21 24:00 1:00 -
+Rule Iran 2025 2027 - Sep 21 24:00 0 -
+Rule Iran 2028 2029 - Mar 20 24:00 1:00 -
+Rule Iran 2028 2029 - Sep 20 24:00 0 -
+Rule Iran 2030 2031 - Mar 21 24:00 1:00 -
+Rule Iran 2030 2031 - Sep 21 24:00 0 -
+Rule Iran 2032 2033 - Mar 20 24:00 1:00 -
+Rule Iran 2032 2033 - Sep 20 24:00 0 -
+Rule Iran 2034 2035 - Mar 21 24:00 1:00 -
+Rule Iran 2034 2035 - Sep 21 24:00 0 -
+Rule Iran 2036 2037 - Mar 20 24:00 1:00 -
+Rule Iran 2036 2037 - Sep 20 24:00 0 -
+Rule Iran 2038 2039 - Mar 21 24:00 1:00 -
+Rule Iran 2038 2039 - Sep 21 24:00 0 -
+Rule Iran 2040 2041 - Mar 20 24:00 1:00 -
+Rule Iran 2040 2041 - Sep 20 24:00 0 -
+Rule Iran 2042 2043 - Mar 21 24:00 1:00 -
+Rule Iran 2042 2043 - Sep 21 24:00 0 -
+Rule Iran 2044 2045 - Mar 20 24:00 1:00 -
+Rule Iran 2044 2045 - Sep 20 24:00 0 -
+Rule Iran 2046 2047 - Mar 21 24:00 1:00 -
+Rule Iran 2046 2047 - Sep 21 24:00 0 -
+Rule Iran 2048 2049 - Mar 20 24:00 1:00 -
+Rule Iran 2048 2049 - Sep 20 24:00 0 -
+Rule Iran 2050 2051 - Mar 21 24:00 1:00 -
+Rule Iran 2050 2051 - Sep 21 24:00 0 -
+Rule Iran 2052 2053 - Mar 20 24:00 1:00 -
+Rule Iran 2052 2053 - Sep 20 24:00 0 -
+Rule Iran 2054 2055 - Mar 21 24:00 1:00 -
+Rule Iran 2054 2055 - Sep 21 24:00 0 -
+Rule Iran 2056 2057 - Mar 20 24:00 1:00 -
+Rule Iran 2056 2057 - Sep 20 24:00 0 -
+Rule Iran 2058 2059 - Mar 21 24:00 1:00 -
+Rule Iran 2058 2059 - Sep 21 24:00 0 -
+Rule Iran 2060 2062 - Mar 20 24:00 1:00 -
+Rule Iran 2060 2062 - Sep 20 24:00 0 -
+Rule Iran 2063 only - Mar 21 24:00 1:00 -
+Rule Iran 2063 only - Sep 21 24:00 0 -
+Rule Iran 2064 2066 - Mar 20 24:00 1:00 -
+Rule Iran 2064 2066 - Sep 20 24:00 0 -
+Rule Iran 2067 only - Mar 21 24:00 1:00 -
+Rule Iran 2067 only - Sep 21 24:00 0 -
+Rule Iran 2068 2070 - Mar 20 24:00 1:00 -
+Rule Iran 2068 2070 - Sep 20 24:00 0 -
+Rule Iran 2071 only - Mar 21 24:00 1:00 -
+Rule Iran 2071 only - Sep 21 24:00 0 -
+Rule Iran 2072 2074 - Mar 20 24:00 1:00 -
+Rule Iran 2072 2074 - Sep 20 24:00 0 -
+Rule Iran 2075 only - Mar 21 24:00 1:00 -
+Rule Iran 2075 only - Sep 21 24:00 0 -
+Rule Iran 2076 2078 - Mar 20 24:00 1:00 -
+Rule Iran 2076 2078 - Sep 20 24:00 0 -
+Rule Iran 2079 only - Mar 21 24:00 1:00 -
+Rule Iran 2079 only - Sep 21 24:00 0 -
+Rule Iran 2080 2082 - Mar 20 24:00 1:00 -
+Rule Iran 2080 2082 - Sep 20 24:00 0 -
+Rule Iran 2083 only - Mar 21 24:00 1:00 -
+Rule Iran 2083 only - Sep 21 24:00 0 -
+Rule Iran 2084 2086 - Mar 20 24:00 1:00 -
+Rule Iran 2084 2086 - Sep 20 24:00 0 -
+Rule Iran 2087 only - Mar 21 24:00 1:00 -
+Rule Iran 2087 only - Sep 21 24:00 0 -
+#
+# The following rules are approximations starting in the year 2088.
+# These are the best post-2088 approximations available, given the
+# restrictions of a single rule using ordinary Gregorian dates.
# At some point this table will need to be extended, though quite
# possibly Iran will change the rules first.
-Rule Iran 2036 max - Mar 21 0:00 1:00 -
-Rule Iran 2036 max - Sep 21 0:00 0 -
+Rule Iran 2088 max - Mar 20 24:00 1:00 -
+Rule Iran 2088 max - Sep 20 24:00 0 -
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
Zone Asia/Tehran 3:25:44 - LMT 1916
@@ -1456,6 +1643,24 @@ Rule Zion 1974 only - Jul 7 0:00 1:00 D
Rule Zion 1974 only - Oct 13 0:00 0 S
Rule Zion 1975 only - Apr 20 0:00 1:00 D
Rule Zion 1975 only - Aug 31 0:00 0 S
+
+# From Alois Treindl (2019-03-06):
+# http://www.moin.gov.il/Documents/שעון קיץ/clock-50-years-7-2014.pdf
+# From Isaac Starkman (2019-03-06):
+# Summer time was in that period in 1980 and 1984, see
+# https://www.ynet.co.il/articles/0,7340,L-3951073,00.html
+# You can of course read it in translation.
+# I checked the local newspapers for that years.
+# It started on midnight and end at 01.00 am.
+# From Paul Eggert (2019-03-06):
+# Also see this thread about the moin.gov.il URL:
+# https://mm.icann.org/pipermail/tz/2018-November/027194.html
+Rule Zion 1980 only - Aug 2 0:00 1:00 D
+Rule Zion 1980 only - Sep 13 1:00 0 S
+Rule Zion 1984 only - May 5 0:00 1:00 D
+Rule Zion 1984 only - Aug 25 1:00 0 S
+
+# From Shanks & Pottenger:
Rule Zion 1985 only - Apr 14 0:00 1:00 D
Rule Zion 1985 only - Sep 15 0:00 0 S
Rule Zion 1986 only - May 18 0:00 1:00 D
@@ -1714,7 +1919,9 @@ Rule Japan 1950 1951 - May Sat>=1 24:00 1:00 D
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
Zone Asia/Tokyo 9:18:59 - LMT 1887 Dec 31 15:00u
9:00 Japan J%sT
-# Since 1938, all Japanese possessions have been like Asia/Tokyo.
+# Since 1938, all Japanese possessions have been like Asia/Tokyo,
+# except that Truk (Chuuk), Ponape (Pohnpei), and Jaluit (Kosrae) did not
+# switch from +10 to +09 until 1941-04-01; see the 'australasia' file.
# Jordan
#
@@ -2004,8 +2211,10 @@ Zone Asia/Amman 2:23:44 - LMT 1931
# and in Byalokoz) lists Ural river (plus 10 versts on its left bank) in
# the third time belt (before 1930 this means +03).
-# From Paul Eggert (2016-12-06):
-# The tables below reflect Golosunov's remarks, with exceptions as noted.
+# From Alexander Konzurovski (2018-12-20):
+# Qyzyolrda Region (Asia/Qyzylorda) is changing its time zone from
+# UTC+6 to UTC+5 effective December 21st, 2018. The legal document is
+# located here: http://adilet.zan.kz/rus/docs/P1800000817 (russian language).
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
#
@@ -2019,8 +2228,6 @@ Zone Asia/Almaty 5:07:48 - LMT 1924 May 2 # or Alma-Ata
6:00 RussiaAsia +06/+07 2004 Oct 31 2:00s
6:00 - +06
# Qyzylorda (aka Kyzylorda, Kizilorda, Kzyl-Orda, etc.) (KZ-KZY)
-# This currently includes Qostanay (aka Kostanay, Kustanay) (KZ-KUS);
-# see comments below.
Zone Asia/Qyzylorda 4:21:52 - LMT 1924 May 2
4:00 - +04 1930 Jun 21
5:00 - +05 1981 Apr 1
@@ -2031,21 +2238,22 @@ Zone Asia/Qyzylorda 4:21:52 - LMT 1924 May 2
5:00 RussiaAsia +05/+06 1992 Jan 19 2:00s
6:00 RussiaAsia +06/+07 1992 Mar 29 2:00s
5:00 RussiaAsia +05/+06 2004 Oct 31 2:00s
- 6:00 - +06
-# The following zone is like Asia/Qyzylorda except for being one
-# hour earlier from 1991-09-29 to 1992-03-29. The 1991/2 rules for
-# Qostanay are unclear partly because of the 1997 Turgai
-# reorganization, so this zone is commented out for now.
-#Zone Asia/Qostanay 4:14:20 - LMT 1924 May 2
-# 4:00 - +04 1930 Jun 21
-# 5:00 - +05 1981 Apr 1
-# 5:00 1:00 +06 1981 Oct 1
-# 6:00 - +06 1982 Apr 1
-# 5:00 RussiaAsia +05/+06 1991 Mar 31 2:00s
-# 4:00 RussiaAsia +04/+05 1992 Jan 19 2:00s
-# 5:00 RussiaAsia +05/+06 2004 Oct 31 2:00s
-# 6:00 - +06
+ 6:00 - +06 2018 Dec 21 0:00
+ 5:00 - +05
#
+# Qostanay (aka Kostanay, Kustanay) (KZ-KUS)
+# The 1991/2 rules are unclear partly because of the 1997 Turgai
+# reorganization.
+Zone Asia/Qostanay 4:14:28 - LMT 1924 May 2
+ 4:00 - +04 1930 Jun 21
+ 5:00 - +05 1981 Apr 1
+ 5:00 1:00 +06 1981 Oct 1
+ 6:00 - +06 1982 Apr 1
+ 5:00 RussiaAsia +05/+06 1991 Mar 31 2:00s
+ 4:00 RussiaAsia +04/+05 1992 Jan 19 2:00s
+ 5:00 RussiaAsia +05/+06 2004 Oct 31 2:00s
+ 6:00 - +06
+
# Aqtöbe (aka Aktobe, formerly Aktyubinsk) (KZ-AKT)
Zone Asia/Aqtobe 3:48:40 - LMT 1924 May 2
4:00 - +04 1930 Jun 21
@@ -2139,21 +2347,43 @@ Zone Asia/Bishkek 4:58:24 - LMT 1924 May 2
# started at June 1 in that year. For another example, the article in
# 1988 said that DST started at 2:00 AM in that year.
+# From Phake Nick (2018-10-27):
+# 1. According to official announcement from Korean government, the DST end
+# date in South Korea should be
+# 1955-09-08 without specifying time
+# http://theme.archives.go.kr/next/common/viewEbook.do?singleData=N&archiveEventId=0027977557
+# 1956-09-29 without specifying time
+# http://theme.archives.go.kr/next/common/viewEbook.do?singleData=N&archiveEventId=0027978341
+# 1957-09-21 24 o'clock
+# http://theme.archives.go.kr/next/common/viewEbook.do?singleData=N&archiveEventId=0027979690#3
+# 1958-09-20 24 o'clock
+# http://theme.archives.go.kr/next/common/viewEbook.do?singleData=N&archiveEventId=0027981189
+# 1959-09-19 24 o'clock
+# http://theme.archives.go.kr/next/common/viewEbook.do?singleData=N&archiveEventId=0027982974#2
+# 1960-09-17 24 o'clock
+# http://theme.archives.go.kr/next/common/viewEbook.do?singleData=N&archiveEventId=0028044104
+# ...
+# 2.... https://namu.wiki/w/대한민국%20표준시 ... [says]
+# when Korea was using GMT+8:30 as standard time, the international
+# aviation/marine/meteorological industry in the country refused to
+# follow and continued to use GMT+9:00 for interoperability.
+
+
# Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S
-Rule ROK 1948 only - Jun 1 0:00 1:00 D
-Rule ROK 1948 only - Sep 13 0:00 0 S
-Rule ROK 1949 only - Apr 3 0:00 1:00 D
-Rule ROK 1949 1951 - Sep Sun>=8 0:00 0 S
-Rule ROK 1950 only - Apr 1 0:00 1:00 D
-Rule ROK 1951 only - May 6 0:00 1:00 D
-Rule ROK 1955 only - May 5 0:00 1:00 D
-Rule ROK 1955 only - Sep 9 0:00 0 S
-Rule ROK 1956 only - May 20 0:00 1:00 D
-Rule ROK 1956 only - Sep 30 0:00 0 S
-Rule ROK 1957 1960 - May Sun>=1 0:00 1:00 D
-Rule ROK 1957 1960 - Sep Sun>=18 0:00 0 S
-Rule ROK 1987 1988 - May Sun>=8 2:00 1:00 D
-Rule ROK 1987 1988 - Oct Sun>=8 3:00 0 S
+Rule ROK 1948 only - Jun 1 0:00 1:00 D
+Rule ROK 1948 only - Sep 12 24:00 0 S
+Rule ROK 1949 only - Apr 3 0:00 1:00 D
+Rule ROK 1949 1951 - Sep Sat>=7 24:00 0 S
+Rule ROK 1950 only - Apr 1 0:00 1:00 D
+Rule ROK 1951 only - May 6 0:00 1:00 D
+Rule ROK 1955 only - May 5 0:00 1:00 D
+Rule ROK 1955 only - Sep 8 24:00 0 S
+Rule ROK 1956 only - May 20 0:00 1:00 D
+Rule ROK 1956 only - Sep 29 24:00 0 S
+Rule ROK 1957 1960 - May Sun>=1 0:00 1:00 D
+Rule ROK 1957 1960 - Sep Sat>=17 24:00 0 S
+Rule ROK 1987 1988 - May Sun>=8 2:00 1:00 D
+Rule ROK 1987 1988 - Oct Sun>=8 3:00 0 S
# From Paul Eggert (2016-08-23):
# The Korean Wikipedia entry gives the following sources for UT offsets:
@@ -2882,9 +3112,15 @@ Zone Asia/Karachi 4:28:12 - LMT 1907
# the official website, though the decree did not specify the exact
# time of the time shift.
# http://www.palestinecabinet.gov.ps/Website/AR/NDecrees/ViewFile.ashx?ID=e7a42ab7-ee23-435a-b9c8-a4f7e81f3817
+
+# From Even Scharning (2019-03-23):
+# DST in Palestine will start on 30 March this year, not 23 March as the time
+# zone database predicted.
+# https://ramallah.news/post/123610
#
-# From Paul Eggert (2018-03-16):
-# For 2016 on, predict spring transitions on March's fourth Saturday at 01:00.
+# From Tim Parenti (2019-03-23):
+# Combining this with the rules observed since 2016, adjust our spring
+# transition guess to Mar Sat>=24.
# From Sharef Mustafa (2018-03-16):
# Palestine summer time will start on Mar 24th 2018 by advancing the
@@ -2925,7 +3161,7 @@ Rule Palestine 2012 only - Sep 21 1:00 0 -
Rule Palestine 2013 only - Sep Fri>=21 0:00 0 -
Rule Palestine 2014 2015 - Oct Fri>=21 0:00 0 -
Rule Palestine 2015 only - Mar lastFri 24:00 1:00 S
-Rule Palestine 2016 max - Mar Sat>=22 1:00 1:00 S
+Rule Palestine 2016 max - Mar Sat>=24 1:00 1:00 S
Rule Palestine 2016 max - Oct lastSat 1:00 0 -
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
@@ -2953,6 +3189,11 @@ Zone Asia/Hebron 2:20:23 - LMT 1900 Oct
# no information
# Philippines
+
+# From Paul Eggert (2018-11-18):
+# The Spanish initially used American (west-of-Greenwich) time.
+# It is unknown what time Manila kept when the British occupied it from
+# 1762-10-06 through 1764-04; for now assume it kept American time.
# On 1844-08-16, Narciso Clavería, governor-general of the
# Philippines, issued a proclamation announcing that 1844-12-30 was to
# be immediately followed by 1845-01-01; see R.H. van Gent's
@@ -3038,8 +3279,8 @@ Link Asia/Qatar Asia/Bahrain
# going to run on Higgins Time.' And so, until last year, it did." See:
# Antar E. Dinner at When? Saudi Aramco World, 1969 March/April. 2-3.
# http://archive.aramcoworld.com/issue/196902/dinner.at.when.htm
-# newspapers.com says a similar story about Higgins was published in the Port
-# Angeles (WA) Evening News, 1965-03-10, page 5, but I lack access to the text.
+# Also see: Antar EN. Arabian flying is confusing.
+# Port Angeles (WA) Evening News. 1965-03-10. page 3.
#
# The TZ database cannot represent quasi-solar time; airline time is the best
# we can do. The 1946 foreign air news digest of the U.S. Civil Aeronautics
@@ -3412,5 +3653,17 @@ Zone Asia/Ho_Chi_Minh 7:06:40 - LMT 1906 Jul 1
8:00 - +08 1975 Jun 13
7:00 - +07
+# From Paul Eggert (2019-02-19):
+#
+# The Ho Chi Minh entry suffices for most purposes as it agrees with all of
+# Vietnam since 1975-06-13. Presumably clocks often changed in south Vietnam
+# in the early 1970s as locations changed hands during the war; however the
+# details are unknown and would likely be too voluminous for this database.
+#
+# For timestamps in north Vietnam back to 1970 (the tzdb cutoff),
+# use Asia/Bangkok; see the VN entries in the file zone1970.tab.
+# For timestamps before 1970, see Asia/Hanoi in the file 'backzone'.
+
+
# Yemen
# See Asia/Riyadh.
diff --git a/make/data/tzdata/australasia b/make/data/tzdata/australasia
index 82e88c51e9..887203e45e 100644
--- a/make/data/tzdata/australasia
+++ b/make/data/tzdata/australasia
@@ -425,10 +425,44 @@ Zone Pacific/Tahiti -9:58:16 - LMT 1912 Oct # Papeete
# it is uninhabited.
# Guam
+
+# Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S
+# http://guamlegislature.com/Public_Laws_5th/PL05-025.pdf
+# http://documents.guam.gov/wp-content/uploads/E.O.-59-7-Guam-Daylight-Savings-Time-May-6-1959.pdf
+Rule Guam 1959 only - Jun 27 2:00 1:00 D
+# http://documents.guam.gov/wp-content/uploads/E.O.-61-5-Revocation-of-Daylight-Saving-Time-and-Restoratio.pdf
+Rule Guam 1961 only - Jan 29 2:00 0 S
+# http://documents.guam.gov/wp-content/uploads/E.O.-67-13-Guam-Daylight-Savings-Time.pdf
+Rule Guam 1967 only - Sep 1 2:00 1:00 D
+# http://documents.guam.gov/wp-content/uploads/E.O.-69-2-Repeal-of-Guam-Daylight-Saving-Time.pdf
+Rule Guam 1969 only - Jan 26 0:01 0 S
+# http://documents.guam.gov/wp-content/uploads/E.O.-69-10-Guam-Daylight-Saving-Time.pdf
+Rule Guam 1969 only - Jun 22 2:00 1:00 D
+Rule Guam 1969 only - Aug 31 2:00 0 S
+# http://documents.guam.gov/wp-content/uploads/E.O.-70-10-Guam-Daylight-Saving-Time.pdf
+# http://documents.guam.gov/wp-content/uploads/E.O.-70-30-End-of-Guam-Daylight-Saving-Time.pdf
+# http://documents.guam.gov/wp-content/uploads/E.O.-71-5-Guam-Daylight-Savings-Time.pdf
+Rule Guam 1970 1971 - Apr lastSun 2:00 1:00 D
+Rule Guam 1970 1971 - Sep Sun>=1 2:00 0 S
+# http://documents.guam.gov/wp-content/uploads/E.O.-73-28.-Guam-Day-light-Saving-Time.pdf
+Rule Guam 1973 only - Dec 16 2:00 1:00 D
+# http://documents.guam.gov/wp-content/uploads/E.O.-74-7-Guam-Daylight-Savings-Time-Rescinded.pdf
+Rule Guam 1974 only - Feb 24 2:00 0 S
+# http://documents.guam.gov/wp-content/uploads/E.O.-76-13-Daylight-Savings-Time.pdf
+Rule Guam 1976 only - May 26 2:00 1:00 D
+# http://documents.guam.gov/wp-content/uploads/E.O.-76-25-Revocation-of-E.O.-76-13.pdf
+Rule Guam 1976 only - Aug 22 2:01 0 S
+# http://documents.guam.gov/wp-content/uploads/E.O.-77-4-Daylight-Savings-Time.pdf
+Rule Guam 1977 only - Apr 24 2:00 1:00 D
+# http://documents.guam.gov/wp-content/uploads/E.O.-77-18-Guam-Standard-Time.pdf
+Rule Guam 1977 only - Aug 28 2:00 0 S
+
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
Zone Pacific/Guam -14:21:00 - LMT 1844 Dec 31
9:39:00 - LMT 1901 # Agana
- 10:00 - GST 2000 Dec 23 # Guam
+ 10:00 - GST 1941 Dec 10 # Guam
+ 9:00 - +09 1944 Jul 31
+ 10:00 Guam G%sT 2000 Dec 23
10:00 - ChST # Chamorro Standard Time
Link Pacific/Guam Pacific/Saipan # N Mariana Is
@@ -450,31 +484,56 @@ Zone Pacific/Kiritimati -10:29:20 - LMT 1901
# Marshall Is
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
-Zone Pacific/Majuro 11:24:48 - LMT 1901
- 11:00 - +11 1969 Oct
- 12:00 - +12
-Zone Pacific/Kwajalein 11:09:20 - LMT 1901
- 11:00 - +11 1969 Oct
- -12:00 - -12 1993 Aug 20
- 12:00 - +12
+Zone Pacific/Majuro 11:24:48 - LMT 1901
+ 11:00 - +11 1914 Oct
+ 9:00 - +09 1919 Feb 1
+ 11:00 - +11 1937
+ 10:00 - +10 1941 Apr 1
+ 9:00 - +09 1944 Jan 30
+ 11:00 - +11 1969 Oct
+ 12:00 - +12
+Zone Pacific/Kwajalein 11:09:20 - LMT 1901
+ 11:00 - +11 1937
+ 10:00 - +10 1941 Apr 1
+ 9:00 - +09 1944 Feb 6
+ 11:00 - +11 1969 Oct
+ -12:00 - -12 1993 Aug 20 24:00
+ 12:00 - +12
# Micronesia
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
-Zone Pacific/Chuuk 10:07:08 - LMT 1901
- 10:00 - +10
-Zone Pacific/Pohnpei 10:32:52 - LMT 1901 # Kolonia
- 11:00 - +11
-Zone Pacific/Kosrae 10:51:56 - LMT 1901
- 11:00 - +11 1969 Oct
- 12:00 - +12 1999
- 11:00 - +11
+Zone Pacific/Chuuk -13:52:52 - LMT 1844 Dec 31
+ 10:07:08 - LMT 1901
+ 10:00 - +10 1914 Oct
+ 9:00 - +09 1919 Feb 1
+ 10:00 - +10 1941 Apr 1
+ 9:00 - +09 1945 Aug
+ 10:00 - +10
+Zone Pacific/Pohnpei -13:27:08 - LMT 1844 Dec 31 # Kolonia
+ 10:32:52 - LMT 1901
+ 11:00 - +11 1914 Oct
+ 9:00 - +09 1919 Feb 1
+ 11:00 - +11 1937
+ 10:00 - +10 1941 Apr 1
+ 9:00 - +09 1945 Aug
+ 11:00 - +11
+Zone Pacific/Kosrae -13:08:04 - LMT 1844 Dec 31
+ 10:51:56 - LMT 1901
+ 11:00 - +11 1914 Oct
+ 9:00 - +09 1919 Feb 1
+ 11:00 - +11 1937
+ 10:00 - +10 1941 Apr 1
+ 9:00 - +09 1945 Aug
+ 11:00 - +11 1969 Oct
+ 12:00 - +12 1999
+ 11:00 - +11
# Nauru
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
Zone Pacific/Nauru 11:07:40 - LMT 1921 Jan 15 # Uaobe
- 11:30 - +1130 1942 Mar 15
- 9:00 - +09 1944 Aug 15
- 11:30 - +1130 1979 May
+ 11:30 - +1130 1942 Aug 29
+ 9:00 - +09 1945 Sep 8
+ 11:30 - +1130 1979 Feb 10 2:00
12:00 - +12
# New Caledonia
@@ -575,8 +634,9 @@ Zone Pacific/Norfolk 11:11:52 - LMT 1901 # Kingston
# Palau (Belau)
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
-Zone Pacific/Palau 8:57:56 - LMT 1901 # Koror
- 9:00 - +09
+Zone Pacific/Palau -15:02:04 - LMT 1844 Dec 31 # Koror
+ 8:57:56 - LMT 1901
+ 9:00 - +09
# Papua New Guinea
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
@@ -838,7 +898,7 @@ Zone Pacific/Wallis 12:15:20 - LMT 1901
# tz@iana.org for general use in the future). For more, please see
# the file CONTRIBUTING in the tz distribution.
-# From Paul Eggert (2017-02-10):
+# From Paul Eggert (2018-11-18):
#
# Unless otherwise specified, the source for data through 1990 is:
# Thomas G. Shanks and Rique Pottenger, The International Atlas (6th edition),
@@ -863,6 +923,7 @@ Zone Pacific/Wallis 12:15:20 - LMT 1901
# A reliable and entertaining source about time zones is
# Derek Howse, Greenwich time and longitude, Philip Wilson Publishers (1997).
#
+# I invented the abbreviation marked "*".
# The following abbreviations are from other sources.
# Corrections are welcome!
# std dst
@@ -870,7 +931,7 @@ Zone Pacific/Wallis 12:15:20 - LMT 1901
# 8:00 AWST AWDT Western Australia
# 9:30 ACST ACDT Central Australia
# 10:00 AEST AEDT Eastern Australia
-# 10:00 GST Guam through 2000
+# 10:00 GST GDT* Guam through 2000
# 10:00 ChST Chamorro
# 11:30 NZMT NZST New Zealand through 1945
# 12:00 NZST NZDT New Zealand 1946-present
@@ -1569,28 +1630,70 @@ Zone Pacific/Wallis 12:15:20 - LMT 1901
# Kwajalein
-# In comp.risks 14.87 (26 August 1993), Peter Neumann writes:
-# I wonder what happened in Kwajalein, where there was NO Friday,
-# 1993-08-20. Thursday night at midnight Kwajalein switched sides with
-# respect to the International Date Line, to rejoin its fellow islands,
-# going from 11:59 p.m. Thursday to 12:00 m. Saturday in a blink.
+# From an AP article (1993-08-22):
+# "The nearly 3,000 Americans living on this remote Pacific atoll have a good
+# excuse for not remembering Saturday night: there wasn't one. Residents were
+# going to bed Friday night and waking up Sunday morning because at midnight
+# -- 8 A.M. Eastern daylight time on Saturday -- Kwajalein was jumping from
+# one side of the international date line to the other."
+# "In Marshall Islands, Friday is followed by Sunday", NY Times. 1993-08-22.
+# https://www.nytimes.com/1993/08/22/world/in-marshall-islands-friday-is-followed-by-sunday.html
+
+# From Phake Nick (2018-10-27):
+# <https://wiki.suikawiki.org/n/南洋群島の標準時> ... pointed out that
+# currently tzdata say Pacific/Kwajalein switched from GMT+11 to GMT-12 in
+# 1969 October without explanation, however an 1993 article from NYT say it
+# synchorized its day with US mainland about 40 years ago and thus the switch
+# should occur at around 1950s instead.
+#
+# From Paul Eggert (2018-11-18):
+# The NYT (actually, AP) article is vague and possibly wrong about this.
+# The article says the earlier switch was "40 years ago when the United States
+# Army established a missile test range here". However, the Kwajalein Test
+# Center was established on 1960-10-01 and was run by the US Navy. It was
+# transferred to the US Army on 1964-07-01. See "Seize the High Ground"
+# <https://history.army.mil/html/books/070/70-88-1/cmhPub_70-88-1.pdf>.
+# Given that Shanks was right on the money about the 1993 change, I'm inclined
+# to take Shanks's word for the 1969 change unless we find better evidence.
# N Mariana Is, Guam
+# From Phake Nick (2018-10-27):
+# Guam Island was briefly annexed by Japan during ... year 1941-1944 ...
+# however there are no detailed information about what time it use during that
+# period. It would probably be reasonable to assume Guam use GMT+9 during
+# that period of time like the surrounding area.
+
+# From Paul Eggert (2018-11-18):
# Howse writes (p 153) "The Spaniards, on the other hand, reached the
# Philippines and the Ladrones from America," and implies that the Ladrones
# (now called the Marianas) kept American date for quite some time.
# For now, we assume the Ladrones switched at the same time as the Philippines;
# see Asia/Manila.
-
+#
+# Use 1941-12-10 and 1944-07-31 for Guam WWII transitions, as the rough start
+# and end of Japanese control of Agana. We don't know whether the Northern
+# Marianas followed Guam's DST rules from 1959 through 1977; for now, assume
+# they did as that avoids the need for a separate zone due to our 1970 cutoff.
+#
# US Public Law 106-564 (2000-12-23) made UT +10 the official standard time,
# under the name "Chamorro Standard Time". There is no official abbreviation,
# but Congressman Robert A. Underwood, author of the bill that became law,
# wrote in a press release (2000-12-27) that he will seek the use of "ChST".
+# See also the commentary for Micronesia.
-# Micronesia
+
+# Marshall Is
+# See the commentary for Micronesia.
+
+
+# Micronesia (and nearby)
+
+# From Paul Eggert (2018-11-18):
+# Like the Ladrones (see Guam commentary), assume the Spanish East Indies
+# kept American time until the Philippines switched at the end of 1844.
# Alan Eugene Davis writes (1996-03-16),
# "I am certain, having lived there for the past decade, that 'Truk'
@@ -1606,6 +1709,95 @@ Zone Pacific/Wallis 12:15:20 - LMT 1901
# that Truk and Yap are UT +10, and Ponape and Kosrae are +11.
# We don't know when Kosrae switched from +12; assume January 1 for now.
+# From Phake Nick (2018-10-27):
+#
+# From a Japanese wiki site https://wiki.suikawiki.org/n/南洋群島の標準時
+# ...
+# For "Southern Islands" (modern region of Mariana + Palau + Federation of
+# Micronesia + Marshall Islands):
+#
+# A 1906 Japanese magazine shown the Caroline Islands and Mariana Islands
+# who was occupied by Germany at the time as GMT+10, together with the like
+# of German New Guinea. However there is a marking saying it have not been
+# implemented (yet). No further information after that were found.
+#
+# Japan invaded those islands in 1914, and records shows that they were
+# instructed to use JST at the time.
+#
+# 1915 January telecommunication record on the Jaluit Atoll shows they use
+# the meridian of 170E as standard time (GMT+11:20), which is similar to the
+# longitude of the atoll.
+# 1915 February record say the 170E standard time is to be used until
+# February 9 noon, and after February 9 noon they are to use JST.
+# However these are time used within the Japanese Military at the time and
+# probably does not reflect the time used by local resident at the time (that
+# is if they keep their own time back then)
+#
+# In January 1919 the occupying force issued a command that split the area
+# into three different timezone with meridian of 135E, 150E, 165E (JST+0, +1,
+# +2), and the command was to become effective from February 1 of the same
+# year. Despite the target of the command is still only for the occupying
+# force itself, further publication have described the time as the standard
+# time for the occupied area and thus it can probably be seen as such.
+# * Area that use meridian of 135E: Palau and Yap civil administration area
+# (Southern Islands Western Standard Time)
+# * Area that use meridian of 150E: Truk (Chuuk) and Saipan civil
+# administration area (Southern Islands Central Standard Time)
+# * Area that use meridian of 165E: Ponape (Pohnpei) and Jaluit civil
+# administration area (Southern Islands Eastern Standard Time).
+# * In the next few years Japanese occupation of those islands have been
+# formalized via League of Nation Mandate (South Pacific Mandate) and formal
+# governance structure have been established, these district [become
+# subprefectures] and timezone classification have been inherited as standard
+# time of the area.
+# * Saipan subprefecture include Mariana islands (exclude Guam which was
+# occupied by America at the time), Palau and Yap subprefecture rule the
+# Western Caroline Islands with 137E longitude as border, Truk and Ponape
+# subprefecture rule the Eastern Caroline Islands with 154E as border, Ponape
+# subprefecture also rule part of Marshall Islands to the west of 164E
+# starting from (1918?) and Jaluit subprefecture rule the rest of the
+# Marshall Islands.
+#
+# And then in year 1937, an announcement was made to change the time in the
+# area into 2 timezones:
+# * Area that use meridian of 135E: area administered by Palau, Yap and
+# Saipan subprefecture (Southern Islands Western Standard Time)
+# * Area that use meridian of 150E: area administered by Truk (Chuuk),
+# Ponape (Pohnpei) and Jaluit subprefecture (Southern Islands Eastern
+# Standard Time)
+#
+# Another announcement issued in 1941 say that on April 1 that year,
+# standard time of the Southern Islands would be changed to use the meridian
+# of 135E (GMT+9), and thus abolishing timezone different within the area.
+#
+# Then Pacific theater of WWII started and Japan slowly lose control on the
+# island. The webpage I linked above contain no information during this
+# period of time....
+#
+# After the end of WWII, in 1946 February, a document written by the
+# (former?) Japanese military personnel describe there are 3 hours time
+# different between Caroline islands time/Wake island time and the Chungking
+# time, which would mean the time being used there at the time was GMT+10.
+#
+# After that, the area become Trust Territories of the Pacific Islands
+# under American administration from year 1947. The site listed some
+# American/International books/maps/publications about time used in those
+# area during this period of time but they doesn't seems to be reliable
+# information so it would be the best if someone know where can more reliable
+# information can be found.
+#
+#
+# From Paul Eggert (2018-11-18):
+#
+# For the above, use vague dates like "1914" and "1945" for transitions that
+# plausibly exist but for which the details are not known. The information
+# for Wake is too sketchy to act on.
+#
+# The 1906 GMT+10 info about German-controlled islands might not have been
+# done, so omit it from the data for now.
+#
+# The Jaluit info governs Kwajalein.
+
# Midway
@@ -1623,6 +1815,29 @@ Zone Pacific/Wallis 12:15:20 - LMT 1901
# started DST on June 3. Possibly DST was observed other years
# in Midway, but we have no record of it.
+# Nauru
+
+# From Phake Nick (2018-10-31):
+# Currently, the tz database say Nauru use LMT until 1921, and then
+# switched to GMT+11:30 for the next two decades.
+# However, a number of timezone map published in America/Japan back then
+# showed its timezone as GMT+11 per https://wiki.suikawiki.org/n/ナウルの標準時
+# And it would also be nice if the 1921 transition date could be sourced.
+# ...
+# The "Nauru Standard Time Act 1978 Time Change"
+# http://ronlaw.gov.nr/nauru_lpms/files/gazettes/4b23a17d2030150404db7a5fa5872f52.pdf#page=3
+# based on "Nauru Standard Time Act 1978 Time Change"
+# http://www.paclii.org/nr/legis/num_act/nsta1978207/ defined that "Nauru
+# Alternative Time" (GMT+12) should be in effect from 1979 Feb.
+#
+# From Paul Eggert (2018-11-19):
+# The 1921-01-15 introduction of standard time is in Shanks; it is also in
+# "Standard Time Throughout the World", US National Bureau of Standards (1935),
+# page 3, which does not give the UT offset. In response to a comment by
+# Phake Nick I set the Nauru time of occupation by Japan to
+# 1942-08-29/1945-09-08 by using dates from:
+# https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_occupation_of_Nauru
+
# Norfolk
# From Alexander Krivenyshev (2015-09-23):
@@ -1638,6 +1853,9 @@ Zone Pacific/Wallis 12:15:20 - LMT 1901
# other than in 1974/5. See:
# https://www.timeanddate.com/time/australia/norfolk-island.html
+# Palau
+# See commentary for Micronesia.
+
# Pitcairn
# From Rives McDow (1999-11-08):
@@ -1802,6 +2020,9 @@ Zone Pacific/Wallis 12:15:20 - LMT 1901
# From Paul Eggert (2003-03-23):
# We have no other report of DST in Wake Island, so omit this info for now.
+# See also the commentary for Micronesia.
+
+
###############################################################################
# The International Date Line
diff --git a/make/data/tzdata/backward b/make/data/tzdata/backward
index f30f30e511..2a41a98010 100644
--- a/make/data/tzdata/backward
+++ b/make/data/tzdata/backward
@@ -100,6 +100,7 @@ Link Pacific/Easter Chile/EasterIsland
Link America/Havana Cuba
Link Africa/Cairo Egypt
Link Europe/Dublin Eire
+Link Etc/UTC Etc/UCT
Link Europe/London Europe/Belfast
Link Europe/Chisinau Europe/Tiraspol
Link Europe/London GB
@@ -134,7 +135,7 @@ Link Asia/Taipei ROC
Link Asia/Seoul ROK
Link Asia/Singapore Singapore
Link Europe/Istanbul Turkey
-Link Etc/UCT UCT
+Link Etc/UTC UCT
Link America/Anchorage US/Alaska
Link America/Adak US/Aleutian
Link America/Phoenix US/Arizona
diff --git a/make/data/tzdata/etcetera b/make/data/tzdata/etcetera
index db5937879e..7c7eab1f6a 100644
--- a/make/data/tzdata/etcetera
+++ b/make/data/tzdata/etcetera
@@ -42,7 +42,6 @@
Zone Etc/GMT 0 - GMT
Zone Etc/UTC 0 - UTC
-Zone Etc/UCT 0 - UCT
# The following link uses older naming conventions,
# but it belongs here, not in the file 'backward',
diff --git a/make/data/tzdata/europe b/make/data/tzdata/europe
index e434b7e9fc..56a38839e5 100644
--- a/make/data/tzdata/europe
+++ b/make/data/tzdata/europe
@@ -1878,7 +1878,7 @@ Zone Europe/Luxembourg 0:24:36 - LMT 1904 Jun
1:00 Belgium CE%sT 1977
1:00 EU CE%sT
-# Macedonia
+# North Macedonia
# See Europe/Belgrade.
# Malta
@@ -3382,7 +3382,7 @@ Zone Europe/Belgrade 1:22:00 - LMT 1884
Link Europe/Belgrade Europe/Ljubljana # Slovenia
Link Europe/Belgrade Europe/Podgorica # Montenegro
Link Europe/Belgrade Europe/Sarajevo # Bosnia and Herzegovina
-Link Europe/Belgrade Europe/Skopje # Macedonia
+Link Europe/Belgrade Europe/Skopje # North Macedonia
Link Europe/Belgrade Europe/Zagreb # Croatia
# Slovakia
diff --git a/make/data/tzdata/iso3166.tab b/make/data/tzdata/iso3166.tab
index 38a3a1ed52..544b3034c1 100644
--- a/make/data/tzdata/iso3166.tab
+++ b/make/data/tzdata/iso3166.tab
@@ -32,8 +32,8 @@
# All text uses UTF-8 encoding. The columns of the table are as follows:
#
# 1. ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code, current as of
-# ISO 3166-1 N905 (2016-11-15). See: Updates on ISO 3166-1
-# http://isotc.iso.org/livelink/livelink/Open/16944257
+# ISO 3166-1 N976 (2018-11-06). See: Updates on ISO 3166-1
+# https://isotc.iso.org/livelink/livelink/Open/16944257
# 2. The usual English name for the coded region,
# chosen so that alphabetic sorting of subsets produces helpful lists.
# This is not the same as the English name in the ISO 3166 tables.
@@ -189,7 +189,7 @@ ME Montenegro
MF St Martin (French)
MG Madagascar
MH Marshall Islands
-MK Macedonia
+MK North Macedonia
ML Mali
MM Myanmar (Burma)
MN Mongolia
@@ -258,7 +258,7 @@ ST Sao Tome & Principe
SV El Salvador
SX St Maarten (Dutch)
SY Syria
-SZ Swaziland
+SZ Eswatini (Swaziland)
TC Turks & Caicos Is
TD Chad
TF French Southern & Antarctic Lands
diff --git a/make/data/tzdata/leapseconds b/make/data/tzdata/leapseconds
index 8b539e6ef4..2d05e87c63 100644
--- a/make/data/tzdata/leapseconds
+++ b/make/data/tzdata/leapseconds
@@ -42,9 +42,12 @@
# See: Levine J. Coordinated Universal Time and the leap second.
# URSI Radio Sci Bull. 2016;89(4):30-6. doi:10.23919/URSIRSB.2016.7909995
# <https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7909995>.
+
# There were no leap seconds before 1972, because the official mechanism
# accounting for the discrepancy between atomic time and the earth's rotation
-# did not exist.
+# did not exist. The first ("1 Jan 1972") data line in leap-seconds.list
+# does not denote a leap second; it denotes the start of the current definition
+# of UTC.
# The correction (+ or -) is made at the given time, so lines
# will typically look like:
@@ -83,7 +86,7 @@ Leap 2016 Dec 31 23:59:60 + S
# POSIX timestamps for the data in this file:
#updated 1467936000
-#expires 1561680000
+#expires 1577491200
-# Updated through IERS Bulletin C56
-# File expires on: 28 June 2019
+# Updated through IERS Bulletin C57
+# File expires on: 28 December 2019
diff --git a/make/data/tzdata/northamerica b/make/data/tzdata/northamerica
index 297a10a384..c460a4b1ff 100644
--- a/make/data/tzdata/northamerica
+++ b/make/data/tzdata/northamerica
@@ -622,6 +622,26 @@ Zone America/Los_Angeles -7:52:58 - LMT 1883 Nov 18 12:07:02
# between AKST and AKDT from now on....
# https://www.krbd.org/2015/10/30/annette-island-times-they-are-a-changing/
+# From Ryan Stanley (2018-11-06):
+# The Metlakatla community in Alaska has decided not to change its
+# clock back an hour starting on November 4th, 2018 (day before yesterday).
+# They will be gmtoff=-28800 year-round.
+# https://www.facebook.com/141055983004923/photos/pb.141055983004923.-2207520000.1541465673./569081370202380/
+
+# From Paul Eggert (2018-12-16):
+# In a 2018-12-11 special election, Metlakatla voted to go back to
+# Alaska time (including daylight saving time) starting next year.
+# https://www.krbd.org/2018/12/12/metlakatla-to-follow-alaska-standard-time-allow-liquor-sales/
+#
+# From Ryan Stanley (2019-01-11):
+# The community will be changing back on the 20th of this month...
+# From Tim Parenti (2019-01-11):
+# Per an announcement on the Metlakatla community's official Facebook page, the
+# "fall back" will be on Sunday 2019-01-20 at 02:00:
+# https://www.facebook.com/141055983004923/photos/607150969728753/
+# So they won't be waiting for Alaska to join them on 2019-03-10, but will
+# rather change their clocks twice in seven weeks.
+
# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL]
Zone America/Juneau 15:02:19 - LMT 1867 Oct 19 15:33:32
-8:57:41 - LMT 1900 Aug 20 12:00
@@ -648,6 +668,8 @@ Zone America/Metlakatla 15:13:42 - LMT 1867 Oct 19 15:44:55
-8:00 - PST 1969
-8:00 US P%sT 1983 Oct 30 2:00
-8:00 - PST 2015 Nov 1 2:00
+ -9:00 US AK%sT 2018 Nov 4 2:00
+ -8:00 - PST 2019 Jan 20 2:00
-9:00 US AK%sT
Zone America/Yakutat 14:41:05 - LMT 1867 Oct 19 15:12:18
-9:18:55 - LMT 1900 Aug 20 12:00
@@ -808,6 +830,22 @@ Zone America/Boise -7:44:49 - LMT 1883 Nov 18 12:15:11
# For a map of Indiana's time zone regions, see:
# https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Time_in_Indiana
#
+# From Paul Eggert (2018-11-30):
+# A brief but entertaining history of time in Indiana describes a 1949 debate
+# in the Indiana House where city legislators (who favored "fast time")
+# tussled with farm legislators (who didn't) over a bill to outlaw DST:
+# "Lacking enough votes, the city faction tries to filibuster until time runs
+# out on the session at midnight, but rural champion Rep. Herbert Copeland,
+# R-Madison, leans over the gallery railing and forces the official clock
+# back to 9 p.m., breaking it in the process. The clock sticks on 9 as the
+# debate rages on into the night. The filibuster finally dies out and the
+# bill passes, while outside the chamber, clocks read 3:30 a.m. In the end,
+# it doesn't matter which side won. The law has no enforcement powers and
+# is simply ignored by fast-time communities."
+# How Indiana went from 'God's time' to split zones and daylight-saving.
+# Indianapolis Star. 2018-11-27 14:58 -05.
+# https://www.indystar.com/story/news/politics/2018/11/27/indianapolis-indiana-time-zone-history-central-eastern-daylight-savings-time/2126300002/
+#
# From Paul Eggert (2007-08-17):
# Since 1970, most of Indiana has been like America/Indiana/Indianapolis,
# with the following exceptions:
diff --git a/make/data/tzdata/zone.tab b/make/data/tzdata/zone.tab
index 2a985868d2..4959859585 100644
--- a/make/data/tzdata/zone.tab
+++ b/make/data/tzdata/zone.tab
@@ -262,6 +262,7 @@ KW +2920+04759 Asia/Kuwait
KY +1918-08123 America/Cayman
KZ +4315+07657 Asia/Almaty Kazakhstan (most areas)
KZ +4448+06528 Asia/Qyzylorda Qyzylorda/Kyzylorda/Kzyl-Orda
+KZ +5312+06337 Asia/Qostanay Qostanay/Kostanay/Kustanay
KZ +5017+05710 Asia/Aqtobe Aqtobe/Aktobe
KZ +4431+05016 Asia/Aqtau Mangghystau/Mankistau
KZ +4707+05156 Asia/Atyrau Atyrau/Atirau/Gur'yev
@@ -355,9 +356,9 @@ RS +4450+02030 Europe/Belgrade
RU +5443+02030 Europe/Kaliningrad MSK-01 - Kaliningrad
RU +554521+0373704 Europe/Moscow MSK+00 - Moscow area
RU +4457+03406 Europe/Simferopol MSK+00 - Crimea
-RU +4844+04425 Europe/Volgograd MSK+00 - Volgograd
RU +5836+04939 Europe/Kirov MSK+00 - Kirov
RU +4621+04803 Europe/Astrakhan MSK+01 - Astrakhan
+RU +4844+04425 Europe/Volgograd MSK+01 - Volgograd
RU +5134+04602 Europe/Saratov MSK+01 - Saratov
RU +5420+04824 Europe/Ulyanovsk MSK+01 - Ulyanovsk
RU +5312+05009 Europe/Samara MSK+01 - Samara, Udmurtia