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+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this
+ * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
+ * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package sun.security.util.math;
+
+import java.math.BigInteger;
+
+/**
+ * An interface for the field of integers modulo a prime number. An
+ * implementation of this interface can be used to get properties of the
+ * field and to produce field elements of type ImmutableIntegerModuloP from
+ * other objects and representations of field elements.
+ */
+
+public interface IntegerFieldModuloP {
+
+ /**
+ * Get the size of the field as a BigInteger. This size is equal to the
+ * prime modulus used to construct the field.
+ *
+ * @return the size of the field.
+ */
+ BigInteger getSize();
+
+ /**
+ * Get the additive identity element 0
+ *
+ * @return the additive identity element
+ */
+ ImmutableIntegerModuloP get0();
+
+ /**
+ * Get the multiplicative identity element 1
+ *
+ * @return the multiplicative identity element
+ */
+ ImmutableIntegerModuloP get1();
+
+ /**
+ * Get the field element equivalent to the supplied BigInteger value. The
+ * supplied value may be negative or larger than the modulus that defines
+ * the field.
+ *
+ * @param v a BigInteger value
+ * @return the field element corresponding to v
+ */
+ ImmutableIntegerModuloP getElement(BigInteger v);
+
+ /**
+ * Get a "small" value according to this implementation. This value may
+ * be used in optimized forms of some operations to avoid unnecessary
+ * calculations. For example, multiplication is much faster when it is
+ * known that one of the numbers fits within a single limb.
+ *
+ * The definition of "small", and the range of accepted values, is
+ * implementation-specific.
+ *
+ * @param v the small integer value
+ * @throws IllegalArgumentException when the value is not small
+ */
+ SmallValue getSmallValue(int v);
+
+ /**
+ * Get a field element from a little-endian unsigned integer stored in an
+ * array. The entire array will be used, and the supplied value may be
+ * larger than the modulus that defines the field. The array will not be
+ * modified.
+ *
+ * @param v an array containing a little-endian unsigned integer
+ * @return the field element corresponding to v
+ */
+ default ImmutableIntegerModuloP getElement(byte[] v) {
+ return getElement(v, 0, v.length, (byte) 0);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get a field element from a little-endian unsigned integer stored at the
+ * specified position in an array. The supplied value may be
+ * larger than the modulus that defines the field. This method also takes
+ * a byte which is interpreted as an additional high-order byte of the
+ * number. The array will not be modified.
+ *
+ * @param v an array containing a little-endian unsigned integer
+ * @param offset the starting position of the integer
+ * @param length the number of bytes to read
+ * @param highByte the high-order byte of the number
+ * @return the field element corresponding to the bytes at the specified
+ * position
+ */
+ ImmutableIntegerModuloP getElement(byte[] v, int offset, int length,
+ byte highByte);
+}
+