aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/ip6.h
blob: f927d204ebc559126d2544d82d872fa6317a2543 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
/*	NetBSD: ip6.h,v 1.9 2000/07/13 05:34:21 itojun Exp	*/
/*	$KAME: ip6.h,v 1.9 2000/07/02 21:01:32 itojun Exp $	*/

/*
 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1993
 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 *	@(#)ip.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
 */

#ifndef ND_IP6_H_
#define ND_IP6_H_

/*
 * Definition for internet protocol version 6.
 * RFC 2460
 */

struct ip6_hdr {
	union {
		struct ip6_hdrctl {
			nd_uint32_t ip6_un1_flow;	/* 20 bits of flow-ID */
			nd_uint16_t ip6_un1_plen;	/* payload length */
			nd_uint8_t  ip6_un1_nxt;	/* next header */
			nd_uint8_t  ip6_un1_hlim;	/* hop limit */
		} ip6_un1;
		nd_uint8_t ip6_un2_vfc;	/* 4 bits version, top 4 bits class */
	} ip6_ctlun;
	nd_ipv6 ip6_src;	/* source address */
	nd_ipv6 ip6_dst;	/* destination address */
};

#define ip6_vfc		ip6_ctlun.ip6_un2_vfc
#define IP6_VERSION(ip6_hdr)	((GET_U_1((ip6_hdr)->ip6_vfc) & 0xf0) >> 4)
#define ip6_flow	ip6_ctlun.ip6_un1.ip6_un1_flow
#define ip6_plen	ip6_ctlun.ip6_un1.ip6_un1_plen
#define ip6_nxt		ip6_ctlun.ip6_un1.ip6_un1_nxt
#define ip6_hlim	ip6_ctlun.ip6_un1.ip6_un1_hlim
#define ip6_hops	ip6_ctlun.ip6_un1.ip6_un1_hlim

/* in network endian */
#define IPV6_FLOWINFO_MASK	((uint32_t)htonl(0x0fffffff))	/* flow info (28 bits) */
#define IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK	((uint32_t)htonl(0x000fffff))	/* flow label (20 bits) */

/*
 * Extension Headers
 */

struct	ip6_ext {
	nd_uint8_t ip6e_nxt;
	nd_uint8_t ip6e_len;
};

/* Hop-by-Hop options header */
struct ip6_hbh {
	nd_uint8_t ip6h_nxt;	/* next header */
	nd_uint8_t ip6h_len;	/* length in units of 8 octets */
	/* followed by options */
};

/* Destination options header */
struct ip6_dest {
	nd_uint8_t ip6d_nxt;	/* next header */
	nd_uint8_t ip6d_len;	/* length in units of 8 octets */
	/* followed by options */
};

/* https://www.iana.org/assignments/ipv6-parameters/ipv6-parameters.xhtml */

/* Option types and related macros */
#define IP6OPT_PAD1		0x00	/* 00 0 00000 */
#define IP6OPT_PADN		0x01	/* 00 0 00001 */
#define IP6OPT_JUMBO		0xC2	/* 11 0 00010 = 194 */
#define IP6OPT_JUMBO_LEN	6
#define IP6OPT_RPL		0x63	/* 01 1 00011 */
#define IP6OPT_TUN_ENC_LIMIT	0x04	/* 00 0 00100 */
#define IP6OPT_ROUTER_ALERT	0x05	/* 00 0 00101 */

#define IP6OPT_RTALERT_LEN	4
#define IP6OPT_RTALERT_MLD	0	/* Datagram contains an MLD message */
#define IP6OPT_RTALERT_RSVP	1	/* Datagram contains an RSVP message */
#define IP6OPT_RTALERT_ACTNET	2	/* contains an Active Networks msg */
#define IP6OPT_MINLEN		2

#define IP6OPT_QUICK_START	0x26	/* 00 1 00110 */
#define IP6OPT_CALIPSO		0x07	/* 00 0 00111 */
#define IP6OPT_SMF_DPD		0x08	/* 00 0 01000 */
#define IP6OPT_HOME_ADDRESS	0xc9	/* 11 0 01001 */
#define IP6OPT_HOMEADDR_MINLEN	18
#define IP6OPT_EID		0x8a	/* 10 0 01010 */
#define IP6OPT_ILNP_NOTICE	0x8b	/* 10 0 01011 */
#define IP6OPT_LINE_ID		0x8c	/* 10 0 01100 */
#define IP6OPT_MPL		0x6d	/* 01 1 01101 */
#define IP6OPT_IP_DFF		0xee	/* 11 1 01110 */

#define IP6OPT_TYPE(o)		((o) & 0xC0)
#define IP6OPT_TYPE_SKIP	0x00
#define IP6OPT_TYPE_DISCARD	0x40
#define IP6OPT_TYPE_FORCEICMP	0x80
#define IP6OPT_TYPE_ICMP	0xC0

#define IP6OPT_MUTABLE		0x20

/* Routing header */
struct ip6_rthdr {
	nd_uint8_t  ip6r_nxt;		/* next header */
	nd_uint8_t  ip6r_len;		/* length in units of 8 octets */
	nd_uint8_t  ip6r_type;		/* routing type */
	nd_uint8_t  ip6r_segleft;	/* segments left */
	/* followed by routing type specific data */
};

#define IPV6_RTHDR_TYPE_0 0
#define IPV6_RTHDR_TYPE_2 2
#define IPV6_RTHDR_TYPE_4 4

/* Type 0 Routing header */
/* Also used for Type 2 */
struct ip6_rthdr0 {
	nd_uint8_t  ip6r0_nxt;		/* next header */
	nd_uint8_t  ip6r0_len;		/* length in units of 8 octets */
	nd_uint8_t  ip6r0_type;		/* always zero */
	nd_uint8_t  ip6r0_segleft;	/* segments left */
	nd_uint32_t ip6r0_reserved;	/* reserved field */
	nd_ipv6     ip6r0_addr[1];	/* up to 23 addresses */
};

/**
 * Type 4 Routing header
 * known as Segment Routing Header 'SRH'
 */
struct ip6_srh {
	nd_uint8_t	srh_nxt;		/* next header */
	nd_uint8_t	srh_len;		/* length in units of 8 octets */
	nd_uint8_t	srh_type;		/* Routing Type 4 */
	nd_uint8_t	srh_segleft;		/* segments left */
	nd_uint8_t	srh_last_ent;		/* Last Entry*/
	nd_uint8_t	srh_flags;		/* Flags */
	nd_uint16_t	srh_tag;		/* Tag */
	nd_ipv6		srh_segments[1];	/* SRH segments list*/
};

/* Fragment header */
struct ip6_frag {
	nd_uint8_t  ip6f_nxt;		/* next header */
	nd_uint8_t  ip6f_reserved;	/* reserved field */
	nd_uint16_t ip6f_offlg;		/* offset, reserved, and flag */
	nd_uint32_t ip6f_ident;		/* identification */
};

#define IP6F_OFF_MASK		0xfff8	/* mask out offset from ip6f_offlg */
#define IP6F_RESERVED_MASK	0x0006	/* reserved bits in ip6f_offlg */
#define IP6F_MORE_FRAG		0x0001	/* more-fragments flag */

#endif /* not ND_IP6_H_ */