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-rw-r--r--toys/net/httpd.c201
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diff --git a/toys/net/httpd.c b/toys/net/httpd.c
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+/* httpd.c - Web server.
+ *
+ * Copyright 2022 Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
+ *
+ * See https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2616.txt
+ *
+ * TODO: multiple domains, https, actual inetd with ratelimit...
+ * range, gzip, ETag (If-None-Match:, Last-Modified:), Date:
+ * "Accept-Ranges: bytes"/"Range: bytes=xxx-[yyy]"
+ * .htaccess (auth, forward)
+ * optional conf file, error pages
+ * -ifv -p [IP:]PORT -u [USER][:GRP] -c CFGFILE
+ * cgi: SERVER_PORT SERVER_NAME REMOTE_ADDR REMOTE_HOST REQUEST_METHOD
+
+USE_HTTPD(NEWTOY(httpd, ">1v", TOYFLAG_USR|TOYFLAG_BIN))
+
+config HTTPD
+ bool "httpd"
+ default y
+ help
+ usage: httpd [-e STR] [DIR]
+
+ Serve contents of directory as static web pages.
+
+ -e Escape STR as URL, printing result and exiting.
+ -d Decode escaped STR, printing result and exiting.
+ -v Verbose
+*/
+
+#define FOR_httpd
+#include "toys.h"
+
+char *rfc1123(char *buf, time_t t)
+{
+ strftime(buf, 64, "%a, %d %b %Y %T GMT", gmtime(&t));
+
+ return buf;
+}
+
+// She never told me...
+char *mime(char *file)
+{
+ char *s = strrchr(file, '.'), *types[] = {
+ "asc\0text/plain", "bin\0application/octet-stream", "bmp\0image/bmp",
+ "cpio\0application/x-cpio", "css\0text/css", "doc\0application/msword",
+ "dtd\0text/xml", "dvi\0application/x-dvi", "gif\0image/gif",
+ "htm\0text/html", "html\0text/html", "jar\0applicat/x-java-archive",
+ "jpeg\0image/jpeg", "jpg\0image/jpeg", "js\0application/x-javascript",
+ "mp3\0audio/mpeg", "mp4\0video/mp4", "mpg\0video/mpeg",
+ "ogg\0application/ogg", "pbm\0image/x-portable-bitmap",
+ "pdf\0application/pdf", "png\0image/png",
+ "ppt\0application/vnd.ms-powerpoint", "ps\0application/postscript",
+ "rtf\0text/rtf", "sgml\0text/sgml", "svg\0image/svg+xml",
+ "tar\0application/x-tar", "tex\0application/x-tex", "tiff\0image/tiff",
+ "txt\0text/plain", "wav\0audio/x-wav", "xls\0application/vnd.ms-excel",
+ "xml\0tet/xml", "zip\0application/zip"
+ };
+ int i;
+
+ strcpy(toybuf, "text/plain");
+ if (s++) for (i = 0; i<ARRAY_LEN(types); i++) {
+ if (strcasecmp(s, types[i])) continue;
+ strcpy(toybuf, types[i]+strlen(types[i])+1);
+ break;
+ }
+ if (!strncmp(toybuf, "text/", 5)) strcat(toybuf, "; charset=UTF-8");
+
+ return toybuf;
+}
+
+// Stop: header time.
+static void header_time(int stat, char *str, char *more)
+{
+ char buf[64];
+
+ if (!more) more = "";
+ if (FLAG(v)) dprintf(2, "REPLY: %d %s\n%s\n", stat, str, more);
+ xprintf("HTTP/1.1 %d %s\r\nServer: toybox httpd/%s\r\nDate: %s\r\n%s"
+ "Connection: close\r\n\r\n", stat, str, TOYBOX_VERSION,
+ rfc1123(buf, time(0)), more);
+}
+
+static void error_time(int stat, char *str)
+{
+ header_time(stat, str, 0);
+ xprintf("<html><head><title>%d %s</title></head>"
+ "<body><h3>%d %s</h3></body></html>", stat, str, stat, str);
+}
+
+static int isunder(char *file, char *dir)
+{
+ char *s1 = xabspath(dir, ABS_FILE), *s2 = xabspath(file, 0), *ss = s2;
+ int rc = s1 && s2 && strstart(&ss, s1) && (!*ss || *ss=='/' || ss[-1]=='/');
+
+ free(s2);
+ free(s1);
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+// Handle a connection on fd
+void handle(int infd, int outfd)
+{
+ FILE *fp = fdopen(infd, "r");
+ char *s = xgetline(fp), *cut, *ss, *esc, *path, *word[3];
+ int i = sizeof(toybuf), fd;
+
+ if (!s) return;
+
+ if (!getsockname(0, (void *)&toybuf, &i)) {
+ if (FLAG(v))
+ dprintf(2, "Hello %s\n%s\n", ntop((void *)toybuf), s);
+ }
+
+ // Split line into method/path/protocol
+ for (i = 0, ss = s;;) {
+ word[i++] = ss;
+ while (*ss && !strchr(" \r\n", *ss)) ss++;
+ while (*ss && strchr(" \r\n", *ss)) *(ss++) = 0;
+ if (i==3) break;
+ if (!*ss) return header_time(400, "Bad Request", 0);
+ }
+
+ // Process additional http/1.1 lines
+ while ((ss = xgetline(fp))) {
+ i = *chomp(ss);
+ if (FLAG(v)) dprintf(2, "%s\n", ss);
+// TODO: any of
+//User-Agent: Wget/1.20.1 (linux-gnu) - do we want to log anything?
+//Accept: */* - 406 Too Snobbish
+//Accept-Encoding: identity - we can gzip?
+//Host: landley.net - we could handle multiple domains?
+//Connection: Keep-Alive - probably don't care
+
+ free(ss);
+ if (!i) break;
+ }
+
+ if (!strcasecmp(word[0], "get")) {
+ struct stat st;
+
+ if (*(ss = word[1])!='/') error_time(400, "Bad Request");
+ while (*ss=='/') ss++;
+ if (!*ss) ss = "./";
+ else if ((cut = unescape_url(ss, 1))) setenv("QUERY_STRING", cut, 1);
+
+ // TODO domain.com:/path/to/blah domain2.com:/path/to/that
+ // TODO cgi PATH_INFO /path/to/filename.cgi/and/more/stuff?path&info
+ if (!isunder(ss, ".") || stat(ss, &st)) error_time(404, "Not Found");
+ else if (-1 == (fd = open(ss, O_RDONLY))) error_time(403, "Forbidden");
+ else if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
+ char buf[64];
+file:
+ header_time(200, "Ok", ss = xmprintf("Content-Type: %s\r\n"
+ "Content-Length: %lld\r\nLast-Modified: %s\r\n",
+ mime(ss), (long long)st.st_size, rfc1123(buf, st.st_mtime)));
+ free(ss);
+ xsendfile(fd, outfd);
+ } else if (ss[strlen(ss)-1]!='/') {
+ header_time(302, "Found", path = xmprintf("Location: %s/\r\n", word[1]));
+ free(path);
+ } else {
+ DIR *dd;
+ struct dirent *dir;
+
+ // Do we have an index.html?
+ path = ss;
+ ss = "index.html";
+ path = xmprintf("%s%s", path, ss);
+ if (stat(path, &st) || !S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) i = -1;
+ else if (-1 == (i = open(path, O_RDONLY))) error_time(403, "Forbidden");
+ free(path);
+ if (i != -1) {
+ close(fd);
+ fd = i;
+
+ goto file;
+ }
+
+ // List directory contents
+ header_time(200, "Ok", "Content-Type: text/html\r\n");
+ dprintf(outfd, "<html><head><title>Index of %s</title></head>\n"
+ "<body><h3>Index of %s</h3></body>\n", word[1], word[1]);
+ for (dd = fdopendir(fd); (dir = readdir(dd));) {
+ esc = escape_url(dir->d_name, "<>&\"");
+ dprintf(outfd, "<a href=\"%s\">%s</a><br />\n", esc, esc);
+ free(esc);
+ }
+ dprintf(outfd, "</body></html>\n");
+ }
+ } else error_time(501, "Not Implemented");
+ free(s);
+}
+
+void httpd_main(void)
+{
+ if (toys.optc && chdir(*toys.optargs))
+ return error_time(500, "Internal Error");
+ // inetd only at the moment
+ handle(0, 1);
+}