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diff --git a/core/src/main/java/com/android/volley/toolbox/ImageRequest.java b/core/src/main/java/com/android/volley/toolbox/ImageRequest.java
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+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package com.android.volley.toolbox;
+
+import android.graphics.Bitmap;
+import android.graphics.Bitmap.Config;
+import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
+import android.widget.ImageView.ScaleType;
+import androidx.annotation.GuardedBy;
+import androidx.annotation.Nullable;
+import androidx.annotation.VisibleForTesting;
+import com.android.volley.DefaultRetryPolicy;
+import com.android.volley.NetworkResponse;
+import com.android.volley.ParseError;
+import com.android.volley.Request;
+import com.android.volley.Response;
+import com.android.volley.VolleyLog;
+
+/** A canned request for getting an image at a given URL and calling back with a decoded Bitmap. */
+public class ImageRequest extends Request<Bitmap> {
+ /** Socket timeout in milliseconds for image requests */
+ public static final int DEFAULT_IMAGE_TIMEOUT_MS = 1000;
+
+ /** Default number of retries for image requests */
+ public static final int DEFAULT_IMAGE_MAX_RETRIES = 2;
+
+ /** Default backoff multiplier for image requests */
+ public static final float DEFAULT_IMAGE_BACKOFF_MULT = 2f;
+
+ /** Lock to guard mListener as it is cleared on cancel() and read on delivery. */
+ private final Object mLock = new Object();
+
+ @GuardedBy("mLock")
+ @Nullable
+ private Response.Listener<Bitmap> mListener;
+
+ private final Config mDecodeConfig;
+ private final int mMaxWidth;
+ private final int mMaxHeight;
+ private final ScaleType mScaleType;
+
+ /** Decoding lock so that we don't decode more than one image at a time (to avoid OOM's) */
+ private static final Object sDecodeLock = new Object();
+
+ /**
+ * Creates a new image request, decoding to a maximum specified width and height. If both width
+ * and height are zero, the image will be decoded to its natural size. If one of the two is
+ * nonzero, that dimension will be clamped and the other one will be set to preserve the image's
+ * aspect ratio. If both width and height are nonzero, the image will be decoded to be fit in
+ * the rectangle of dimensions width x height while keeping its aspect ratio.
+ *
+ * @param url URL of the image
+ * @param listener Listener to receive the decoded bitmap
+ * @param maxWidth Maximum width to decode this bitmap to, or zero for none
+ * @param maxHeight Maximum height to decode this bitmap to, or zero for none
+ * @param scaleType The ImageViews ScaleType used to calculate the needed image size.
+ * @param decodeConfig Format to decode the bitmap to
+ * @param errorListener Error listener, or null to ignore errors
+ */
+ public ImageRequest(
+ String url,
+ Response.Listener<Bitmap> listener,
+ int maxWidth,
+ int maxHeight,
+ ScaleType scaleType,
+ Config decodeConfig,
+ @Nullable Response.ErrorListener errorListener) {
+ super(Method.GET, url, errorListener);
+ setRetryPolicy(
+ new DefaultRetryPolicy(
+ DEFAULT_IMAGE_TIMEOUT_MS,
+ DEFAULT_IMAGE_MAX_RETRIES,
+ DEFAULT_IMAGE_BACKOFF_MULT));
+ mListener = listener;
+ mDecodeConfig = decodeConfig;
+ mMaxWidth = maxWidth;
+ mMaxHeight = maxHeight;
+ mScaleType = scaleType;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * For API compatibility with the pre-ScaleType variant of the constructor. Equivalent to the
+ * normal constructor with {@code ScaleType.CENTER_INSIDE}.
+ */
+ @Deprecated
+ public ImageRequest(
+ String url,
+ Response.Listener<Bitmap> listener,
+ int maxWidth,
+ int maxHeight,
+ Config decodeConfig,
+ Response.ErrorListener errorListener) {
+ this(
+ url,
+ listener,
+ maxWidth,
+ maxHeight,
+ ScaleType.CENTER_INSIDE,
+ decodeConfig,
+ errorListener);
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public Priority getPriority() {
+ return Priority.LOW;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Scales one side of a rectangle to fit aspect ratio.
+ *
+ * @param maxPrimary Maximum size of the primary dimension (i.e. width for max width), or zero
+ * to maintain aspect ratio with secondary dimension
+ * @param maxSecondary Maximum size of the secondary dimension, or zero to maintain aspect ratio
+ * with primary dimension
+ * @param actualPrimary Actual size of the primary dimension
+ * @param actualSecondary Actual size of the secondary dimension
+ * @param scaleType The ScaleType used to calculate the needed image size.
+ */
+ private static int getResizedDimension(
+ int maxPrimary,
+ int maxSecondary,
+ int actualPrimary,
+ int actualSecondary,
+ ScaleType scaleType) {
+
+ // If no dominant value at all, just return the actual.
+ if ((maxPrimary == 0) && (maxSecondary == 0)) {
+ return actualPrimary;
+ }
+
+ // If ScaleType.FIT_XY fill the whole rectangle, ignore ratio.
+ if (scaleType == ScaleType.FIT_XY) {
+ if (maxPrimary == 0) {
+ return actualPrimary;
+ }
+ return maxPrimary;
+ }
+
+ // If primary is unspecified, scale primary to match secondary's scaling ratio.
+ if (maxPrimary == 0) {
+ double ratio = (double) maxSecondary / (double) actualSecondary;
+ return (int) (actualPrimary * ratio);
+ }
+
+ if (maxSecondary == 0) {
+ return maxPrimary;
+ }
+
+ double ratio = (double) actualSecondary / (double) actualPrimary;
+ int resized = maxPrimary;
+
+ // If ScaleType.CENTER_CROP fill the whole rectangle, preserve aspect ratio.
+ if (scaleType == ScaleType.CENTER_CROP) {
+ if ((resized * ratio) < maxSecondary) {
+ resized = (int) (maxSecondary / ratio);
+ }
+ return resized;
+ }
+
+ if ((resized * ratio) > maxSecondary) {
+ resized = (int) (maxSecondary / ratio);
+ }
+ return resized;
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ protected Response<Bitmap> parseNetworkResponse(NetworkResponse response) {
+ // Serialize all decode on a global lock to reduce concurrent heap usage.
+ synchronized (sDecodeLock) {
+ try {
+ return doParse(response);
+ } catch (OutOfMemoryError e) {
+ VolleyLog.e("Caught OOM for %d byte image, url=%s", response.data.length, getUrl());
+ return Response.error(new ParseError(e));
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /** The real guts of parseNetworkResponse. Broken out for readability. */
+ private Response<Bitmap> doParse(NetworkResponse response) {
+ byte[] data = response.data;
+ BitmapFactory.Options decodeOptions = new BitmapFactory.Options();
+ Bitmap bitmap = null;
+ if (mMaxWidth == 0 && mMaxHeight == 0) {
+ decodeOptions.inPreferredConfig = mDecodeConfig;
+ bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(data, 0, data.length, decodeOptions);
+ } else {
+ // If we have to resize this image, first get the natural bounds.
+ decodeOptions.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
+ BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(data, 0, data.length, decodeOptions);
+ int actualWidth = decodeOptions.outWidth;
+ int actualHeight = decodeOptions.outHeight;
+
+ // Then compute the dimensions we would ideally like to decode to.
+ int desiredWidth =
+ getResizedDimension(
+ mMaxWidth, mMaxHeight, actualWidth, actualHeight, mScaleType);
+ int desiredHeight =
+ getResizedDimension(
+ mMaxHeight, mMaxWidth, actualHeight, actualWidth, mScaleType);
+
+ // Decode to the nearest power of two scaling factor.
+ decodeOptions.inJustDecodeBounds = false;
+ // TODO(ficus): Do we need this or is it okay since API 8 doesn't support it?
+ // decodeOptions.inPreferQualityOverSpeed = PREFER_QUALITY_OVER_SPEED;
+ decodeOptions.inSampleSize =
+ findBestSampleSize(actualWidth, actualHeight, desiredWidth, desiredHeight);
+ Bitmap tempBitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(data, 0, data.length, decodeOptions);
+
+ // If necessary, scale down to the maximal acceptable size.
+ if (tempBitmap != null
+ && (tempBitmap.getWidth() > desiredWidth
+ || tempBitmap.getHeight() > desiredHeight)) {
+ bitmap = Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(tempBitmap, desiredWidth, desiredHeight, true);
+ tempBitmap.recycle();
+ } else {
+ bitmap = tempBitmap;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (bitmap == null) {
+ return Response.error(new ParseError(response));
+ } else {
+ return Response.success(bitmap, HttpHeaderParser.parseCacheHeaders(response));
+ }
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public void cancel() {
+ super.cancel();
+ synchronized (mLock) {
+ mListener = null;
+ }
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ protected void deliverResponse(Bitmap response) {
+ Response.Listener<Bitmap> listener;
+ synchronized (mLock) {
+ listener = mListener;
+ }
+ if (listener != null) {
+ listener.onResponse(response);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns the largest power-of-two divisor for use in downscaling a bitmap that will not result
+ * in the scaling past the desired dimensions.
+ *
+ * @param actualWidth Actual width of the bitmap
+ * @param actualHeight Actual height of the bitmap
+ * @param desiredWidth Desired width of the bitmap
+ * @param desiredHeight Desired height of the bitmap
+ */
+ @VisibleForTesting
+ static int findBestSampleSize(
+ int actualWidth, int actualHeight, int desiredWidth, int desiredHeight) {
+ double wr = (double) actualWidth / desiredWidth;
+ double hr = (double) actualHeight / desiredHeight;
+ double ratio = Math.min(wr, hr);
+ float n = 1.0f;
+ while ((n * 2) <= ratio) {
+ n *= 2;
+ }
+
+ return (int) n;
+ }
+}