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+# Pretty-printer utilities.
+# Copyright (C) 2010, 2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+"""Utilities for working with pretty-printers."""
+
+import gdb
+import gdb.types
+import re
+
+
+class PrettyPrinter(object):
+ """A basic pretty-printer.
+
+ Attributes:
+ name: A unique string among all printers for the context in which
+ it is defined (objfile, progspace, or global(gdb)), and should
+ meaningfully describe what can be pretty-printed.
+ E.g., "StringPiece" or "protobufs".
+ subprinters: An iterable object with each element having a `name'
+ attribute, and, potentially, "enabled" attribute.
+ Or this is None if there are no subprinters.
+ enabled: A boolean indicating if the printer is enabled.
+
+ Subprinters are for situations where "one" pretty-printer is actually a
+ collection of several printers. E.g., The libstdc++ pretty-printer has
+ a pretty-printer for each of several different types, based on regexps.
+ """
+
+ # While one might want to push subprinters into the subclass, it's
+ # present here to formalize such support to simplify
+ # commands/pretty_printers.py.
+
+ def __init__(self, name, subprinters=None):
+ self.name = name
+ self.subprinters = subprinters
+ self.enabled = True
+
+ def __call__(self, val):
+ # The subclass must define this.
+ raise NotImplementedError("PrettyPrinter __call__")
+
+
+class SubPrettyPrinter(object):
+ """Baseclass for sub-pretty-printers.
+
+ Sub-pretty-printers needn't use this, but it formalizes what's needed.
+
+ Attributes:
+ name: The name of the subprinter.
+ enabled: A boolean indicating if the subprinter is enabled.
+ """
+
+ def __init__(self, name):
+ self.name = name
+ self.enabled = True
+
+
+def register_pretty_printer(obj, printer, replace=False):
+ """Register pretty-printer PRINTER with OBJ.
+
+ The printer is added to the front of the search list, thus one can override
+ an existing printer if one needs to. Use a different name when overriding
+ an existing printer, otherwise an exception will be raised; multiple
+ printers with the same name are disallowed.
+
+ Arguments:
+ obj: Either an objfile, progspace, or None (in which case the printer
+ is registered globally).
+ printer: Either a function of one argument (old way) or any object
+ which has attributes: name, enabled, __call__.
+ replace: If True replace any existing copy of the printer.
+ Otherwise if the printer already exists raise an exception.
+
+ Returns:
+ Nothing.
+
+ Raises:
+ TypeError: A problem with the type of the printer.
+ ValueError: The printer's name contains a semicolon ";".
+ RuntimeError: A printer with the same name is already registered.
+
+ If the caller wants the printer to be listable and disableable, it must
+ follow the PrettyPrinter API. This applies to the old way (functions) too.
+ If printer is an object, __call__ is a method of two arguments:
+ self, and the value to be pretty-printed. See PrettyPrinter.
+ """
+
+ # Watch for both __name__ and name.
+ # Functions get the former for free, but we don't want to use an
+ # attribute named __foo__ for pretty-printers-as-objects.
+ # If printer has both, we use `name'.
+ if not hasattr(printer, "__name__") and not hasattr(printer, "name"):
+ raise TypeError("printer missing attribute: name")
+ if hasattr(printer, "name") and not hasattr(printer, "enabled"):
+ raise TypeError("printer missing attribute: enabled")
+ if not hasattr(printer, "__call__"):
+ raise TypeError("printer missing attribute: __call__")
+
+ if obj is None:
+ if gdb.parameter("verbose"):
+ gdb.write("Registering global %s pretty-printer ...\n" % name)
+ obj = gdb
+ else:
+ if gdb.parameter("verbose"):
+ gdb.write("Registering %s pretty-printer for %s ...\n" %
+ (printer.name, obj.filename))
+
+ if hasattr(printer, "name"):
+ if not isinstance(printer.name, basestring):
+ raise TypeError("printer name is not a string")
+ # If printer provides a name, make sure it doesn't contain ";".
+ # Semicolon is used by the info/enable/disable pretty-printer commands
+ # to delimit subprinters.
+ if printer.name.find(";") >= 0:
+ raise ValueError("semicolon ';' in printer name")
+ # Also make sure the name is unique.
+ # Alas, we can't do the same for functions and __name__, they could
+ # all have a canonical name like "lookup_function".
+ # PERF: gdb records printers in a list, making this inefficient.
+ i = 0
+ for p in obj.pretty_printers:
+ if hasattr(p, "name") and p.name == printer.name:
+ if replace:
+ del obj.pretty_printers[i]
+ break
+ else:
+ raise RuntimeError("pretty-printer already registered: %s" %
+ printer.name)
+ i = i + 1
+
+ obj.pretty_printers.insert(0, printer)
+
+
+class RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter(PrettyPrinter):
+ """Class for implementing a collection of regular-expression based pretty-printers.
+
+ Intended usage:
+
+ pretty_printer = RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter("my_library")
+ pretty_printer.add_printer("myclass1", "^myclass1$", MyClass1Printer)
+ ...
+ pretty_printer.add_printer("myclassN", "^myclassN$", MyClassNPrinter)
+ register_pretty_printer(obj, pretty_printer)
+ """
+
+ class RegexpSubprinter(SubPrettyPrinter):
+ def __init__(self, name, regexp, gen_printer):
+ super(RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.RegexpSubprinter, self).__init__(name)
+ self.regexp = regexp
+ self.gen_printer = gen_printer
+ self.compiled_re = re.compile(regexp)
+
+ def __init__(self, name):
+ super(RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter, self).__init__(name, [])
+
+ def add_printer(self, name, regexp, gen_printer):
+ """Add a printer to the list.
+
+ The printer is added to the end of the list.
+
+ Arguments:
+ name: The name of the subprinter.
+ regexp: The regular expression, as a string.
+ gen_printer: A function/method that given a value returns an
+ object to pretty-print it.
+
+ Returns:
+ Nothing.
+ """
+
+ # NOTE: A previous version made the name of each printer the regexp.
+ # That makes it awkward to pass to the enable/disable commands (it's
+ # cumbersome to make a regexp of a regexp). So now the name is a
+ # separate parameter.
+
+ self.subprinters.append(self.RegexpSubprinter(name, regexp,
+ gen_printer))
+
+ def __call__(self, val):
+ """Lookup the pretty-printer for the provided value."""
+
+ # Get the type name.
+ typename = gdb.types.get_basic_type(val.type).tag
+ if not typename:
+ return None
+
+ # Iterate over table of type regexps to determine
+ # if a printer is registered for that type.
+ # Return an instantiation of the printer if found.
+ for printer in self.subprinters:
+ if printer.enabled and printer.compiled_re.search(typename):
+ return printer.gen_printer(val)
+
+ # Cannot find a pretty printer. Return None.
+ return None