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Diffstat (limited to 'lib/python2.7/test/test_decorators.py')
-rw-r--r-- | lib/python2.7/test/test_decorators.py | 309 |
1 files changed, 309 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lib/python2.7/test/test_decorators.py b/lib/python2.7/test/test_decorators.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..cf2bc30 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/python2.7/test/test_decorators.py @@ -0,0 +1,309 @@ +import unittest +from test import test_support + +def funcattrs(**kwds): + def decorate(func): + func.__dict__.update(kwds) + return func + return decorate + +class MiscDecorators (object): + @staticmethod + def author(name): + def decorate(func): + func.__dict__['author'] = name + return func + return decorate + +# ----------------------------------------------- + +class DbcheckError (Exception): + def __init__(self, exprstr, func, args, kwds): + # A real version of this would set attributes here + Exception.__init__(self, "dbcheck %r failed (func=%s args=%s kwds=%s)" % + (exprstr, func, args, kwds)) + + +def dbcheck(exprstr, globals=None, locals=None): + "Decorator to implement debugging assertions" + def decorate(func): + expr = compile(exprstr, "dbcheck-%s" % func.func_name, "eval") + def check(*args, **kwds): + if not eval(expr, globals, locals): + raise DbcheckError(exprstr, func, args, kwds) + return func(*args, **kwds) + return check + return decorate + +# ----------------------------------------------- + +def countcalls(counts): + "Decorator to count calls to a function" + def decorate(func): + func_name = func.func_name + counts[func_name] = 0 + def call(*args, **kwds): + counts[func_name] += 1 + return func(*args, **kwds) + call.func_name = func_name + return call + return decorate + +# ----------------------------------------------- + +def memoize(func): + saved = {} + def call(*args): + try: + return saved[args] + except KeyError: + res = func(*args) + saved[args] = res + return res + except TypeError: + # Unhashable argument + return func(*args) + call.func_name = func.func_name + return call + +# ----------------------------------------------- + +class TestDecorators(unittest.TestCase): + + def test_single(self): + class C(object): + @staticmethod + def foo(): return 42 + self.assertEqual(C.foo(), 42) + self.assertEqual(C().foo(), 42) + + def test_staticmethod_function(self): + @staticmethod + def notamethod(x): + return x + self.assertRaises(TypeError, notamethod, 1) + + def test_dotted(self): + decorators = MiscDecorators() + @decorators.author('Cleese') + def foo(): return 42 + self.assertEqual(foo(), 42) + self.assertEqual(foo.author, 'Cleese') + + def test_argforms(self): + # A few tests of argument passing, as we use restricted form + # of expressions for decorators. + + def noteargs(*args, **kwds): + def decorate(func): + setattr(func, 'dbval', (args, kwds)) + return func + return decorate + + args = ( 'Now', 'is', 'the', 'time' ) + kwds = dict(one=1, two=2) + @noteargs(*args, **kwds) + def f1(): return 42 + self.assertEqual(f1(), 42) + self.assertEqual(f1.dbval, (args, kwds)) + + @noteargs('terry', 'gilliam', eric='idle', john='cleese') + def f2(): return 84 + self.assertEqual(f2(), 84) + self.assertEqual(f2.dbval, (('terry', 'gilliam'), + dict(eric='idle', john='cleese'))) + + @noteargs(1, 2,) + def f3(): pass + self.assertEqual(f3.dbval, ((1, 2), {})) + + def test_dbcheck(self): + @dbcheck('args[1] is not None') + def f(a, b): + return a + b + self.assertEqual(f(1, 2), 3) + self.assertRaises(DbcheckError, f, 1, None) + + def test_memoize(self): + counts = {} + + @memoize + @countcalls(counts) + def double(x): + return x * 2 + self.assertEqual(double.func_name, 'double') + + self.assertEqual(counts, dict(double=0)) + + # Only the first call with a given argument bumps the call count: + # + self.assertEqual(double(2), 4) + self.assertEqual(counts['double'], 1) + self.assertEqual(double(2), 4) + self.assertEqual(counts['double'], 1) + self.assertEqual(double(3), 6) + self.assertEqual(counts['double'], 2) + + # Unhashable arguments do not get memoized: + # + self.assertEqual(double([10]), [10, 10]) + self.assertEqual(counts['double'], 3) + self.assertEqual(double([10]), [10, 10]) + self.assertEqual(counts['double'], 4) + + def test_errors(self): + # Test syntax restrictions - these are all compile-time errors: + # + for expr in [ "1+2", "x[3]", "(1, 2)" ]: + # Sanity check: is expr is a valid expression by itself? + compile(expr, "testexpr", "exec") + + codestr = "@%s\ndef f(): pass" % expr + self.assertRaises(SyntaxError, compile, codestr, "test", "exec") + + # You can't put multiple decorators on a single line: + # + self.assertRaises(SyntaxError, compile, + "@f1 @f2\ndef f(): pass", "test", "exec") + + # Test runtime errors + + def unimp(func): + raise NotImplementedError + context = dict(nullval=None, unimp=unimp) + + for expr, exc in [ ("undef", NameError), + ("nullval", TypeError), + ("nullval.attr", AttributeError), + ("unimp", NotImplementedError)]: + codestr = "@%s\ndef f(): pass\nassert f() is None" % expr + code = compile(codestr, "test", "exec") + self.assertRaises(exc, eval, code, context) + + def test_double(self): + class C(object): + @funcattrs(abc=1, xyz="haha") + @funcattrs(booh=42) + def foo(self): return 42 + self.assertEqual(C().foo(), 42) + self.assertEqual(C.foo.abc, 1) + self.assertEqual(C.foo.xyz, "haha") + self.assertEqual(C.foo.booh, 42) + + def test_order(self): + # Test that decorators are applied in the proper order to the function + # they are decorating. + def callnum(num): + """Decorator factory that returns a decorator that replaces the + passed-in function with one that returns the value of 'num'""" + def deco(func): + return lambda: num + return deco + @callnum(2) + @callnum(1) + def foo(): return 42 + self.assertEqual(foo(), 2, + "Application order of decorators is incorrect") + + def test_eval_order(self): + # Evaluating a decorated function involves four steps for each + # decorator-maker (the function that returns a decorator): + # + # 1: Evaluate the decorator-maker name + # 2: Evaluate the decorator-maker arguments (if any) + # 3: Call the decorator-maker to make a decorator + # 4: Call the decorator + # + # When there are multiple decorators, these steps should be + # performed in the above order for each decorator, but we should + # iterate through the decorators in the reverse of the order they + # appear in the source. + + actions = [] + + def make_decorator(tag): + actions.append('makedec' + tag) + def decorate(func): + actions.append('calldec' + tag) + return func + return decorate + + class NameLookupTracer (object): + def __init__(self, index): + self.index = index + + def __getattr__(self, fname): + if fname == 'make_decorator': + opname, res = ('evalname', make_decorator) + elif fname == 'arg': + opname, res = ('evalargs', str(self.index)) + else: + assert False, "Unknown attrname %s" % fname + actions.append('%s%d' % (opname, self.index)) + return res + + c1, c2, c3 = map(NameLookupTracer, [ 1, 2, 3 ]) + + expected_actions = [ 'evalname1', 'evalargs1', 'makedec1', + 'evalname2', 'evalargs2', 'makedec2', + 'evalname3', 'evalargs3', 'makedec3', + 'calldec3', 'calldec2', 'calldec1' ] + + actions = [] + @c1.make_decorator(c1.arg) + @c2.make_decorator(c2.arg) + @c3.make_decorator(c3.arg) + def foo(): return 42 + self.assertEqual(foo(), 42) + + self.assertEqual(actions, expected_actions) + + # Test the equivalence claim in chapter 7 of the reference manual. + # + actions = [] + def bar(): return 42 + bar = c1.make_decorator(c1.arg)(c2.make_decorator(c2.arg)(c3.make_decorator(c3.arg)(bar))) + self.assertEqual(bar(), 42) + self.assertEqual(actions, expected_actions) + +class TestClassDecorators(unittest.TestCase): + + def test_simple(self): + def plain(x): + x.extra = 'Hello' + return x + @plain + class C(object): pass + self.assertEqual(C.extra, 'Hello') + + def test_double(self): + def ten(x): + x.extra = 10 + return x + def add_five(x): + x.extra += 5 + return x + + @add_five + @ten + class C(object): pass + self.assertEqual(C.extra, 15) + + def test_order(self): + def applied_first(x): + x.extra = 'first' + return x + def applied_second(x): + x.extra = 'second' + return x + @applied_second + @applied_first + class C(object): pass + self.assertEqual(C.extra, 'second') + +def test_main(): + test_support.run_unittest(TestDecorators) + test_support.run_unittest(TestClassDecorators) + +if __name__=="__main__": + test_main() |