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Diffstat (limited to 'platform/zynq/gpio.c')
-rw-r--r--platform/zynq/gpio.c285
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diff --git a/platform/zynq/gpio.c b/platform/zynq/gpio.c
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--- a/platform/zynq/gpio.c
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-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2012-2015 Travis Geiselbrecht
- * Copyright (c) 2015 Christopher Anderson
- *
- * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
- * a copy of this software and associated documentation files
- * (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction,
- * including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge,
- * publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
- * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
- * subject to the following conditions:
- *
- * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
- * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
- *
- * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
- * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
- * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
- * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
- * CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
- * TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
- * SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
- */
-#include <assert.h>
-#include <debug.h>
-#include <reg.h>
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <string.h>
-#include <dev/gpio.h>
-#include <platform/gpio.h>
-#include <platform/interrupts.h>
-#include <target/gpioconfig.h>
-
-#define MAX_GPIO 128
-
-static inline uint16_t extract_bank(unsigned gpio_id) { return gpio_id / 32; }
-static inline uint16_t extract_bit (unsigned gpio_id) { return gpio_id % 32; }
-
-struct {
- int_handler callback;
- void *args;
-} irq_callbacks[MAX_GPIO];
-
-static enum handler_return gpio_int_handler(void *arg)
-{
-
- /* The mask register uses 1 to respresent masked, 0 for unmasked. Comparing that
- * register with the interrupt status register is the only way to determine
- * which gpio triggered the interrupt in the gic. */
- for (uint32_t bank = 0; bank < 4; bank++) {
- uint32_t mask = *REG32(GPIO_INT_MASK(bank));
- uint32_t stat = *REG32(GPIO_INT_STAT(bank));
- uint32_t active = ~mask & stat;
-
- if (active == 0) {
- continue;
- }
-
- //printf("mask 0x%08x stat 0x%08x active 0x%08x\n", mask, stat, active);
- while (active) {
- /* Find the rightmost set bit, calculate the associated gpio, and call the callback */
- uint16_t bit = 32 - clz(active) - 1;
- uint16_t gpio = bit + (bank * 32);
-
- active ^= (1 << bit);
- if (irq_callbacks[gpio].callback) {
- irq_callbacks[gpio].callback(irq_callbacks[gpio].args);
- }
- //printf("bit %u bank %u gpio %u was triggered\n", bit, bank, gpio);
- }
-
- *REG32(GPIO_INT_STAT(bank)) = stat;
- }
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-void zynq_unmask_gpio_interrupt(unsigned gpio)
-{
- uint16_t bank = extract_bank(gpio);
- uint16_t bit = extract_bit(gpio);
-
- RMWREG32(GPIO_INT_EN(bank), bit, 1, 1);
- RMWREG32(GPIO_INT_STAT(bank), bit, 1, 1);
-}
-
-void zynq_mask_gpio_interrupt(unsigned gpio)
-{
- uint16_t bank = extract_bank(gpio);
- uint16_t bit = extract_bit(gpio);
-
- RMWREG32(GPIO_INT_DIS(bank), bit, 1, 1);
-}
-
-
-void zynq_gpio_init(void)
-{
- register_int_handler(GPIO_INT, gpio_int_handler, NULL);
- unmask_interrupt(GPIO_INT);
-
- // Note(johngro):
- //
- // The Zynq 700 series documentation describes two bits which affect the
- // input vs. output nature of the GPIOs (DIRM and OEN, or output enable).
- // On the surface, the docs seem to indicate that they do the same thing,
- // which is to enable or disable the output driver on the pin. The docs
- // make it clear that the input function is always enabled, regardless of
- // the settings of either the DIRM or OEN bits (input state is readable via
- // the DATA_RO registers). Also, they state that the output drivers cannot
- // be enabled if the TRISTATE bit is set on the pin in the SLCR unit.
- //
- // In practice, however, there seems to be a subtle, undocumented,
- // difference between these bits (At least whent the GPIOs in question are
- // MIOs, this behavior has not been verified on EMIOs).
- //
- // The OEN bit seems to do what you would want it to do (toggle the output
- // drivers on and off). The desired drive state of the pin (reflected in
- // the DATA and MASK_DATA registers) holds the user setting regardless of
- // the state of the OEN bit, and the state of the line can be read via the
- // DATA_RO bit.
- //
- // When the DIRM bit is cleared, however, the state of the line seems to
- // become latched into the desired drive state of the pin instead of holding
- // its last programmed state. For example; say the pin is being used to
- // as a line in an open collector bus, such as i2c. The output drivers
- // are enabled (OEN and DIRM == 1), and the pin is being driven low (DATA ==
- // 0). When it comes time to release the line, if a user clears OEN, the
- // driver will be disabled and the line will be pulled high by the external
- // pullup. DATA will still read 0 (the desired drive state of the pin) and
- // DATA_RO will read 1 (the actual state of the line). If, on the other
- // hand, the user clears the DIRM bit instead of the OEN bit, the driver
- // will be disabled and the line will be pulled high again, but this time
- // DATA will latch the value of the line itself (DATA == 1, DATA_RO == 1).
- //
- // Because of this behvior, we NEVER use the DIRM bit to control the driver
- // state of the pin. During init, set all pins to input mode by first
- // clearing the OEN bits, and then making sure that the DIRM bits are all
- // set.
- for (unsigned int bank = 0; bank < 4; bank++) {
- *REG32(GPIO_OEN(bank)) = 0x00000000;
- *REG32(GPIO_DIRM(bank)) = 0xFFFFFFFF;
- }
-}
-
-void zynq_gpio_early_init(void)
-{
-}
-
-void register_gpio_int_handler(unsigned gpio, int_handler handler, void *args)
-{
- DEBUG_ASSERT(gpio < MAX_GPIO);
- DEBUG_ASSERT(handler);
-
- irq_callbacks[gpio].callback = handler;
- irq_callbacks[gpio].args = args;
-}
-
-void unregister_gpio_int_handler(unsigned gpio)
-{
- DEBUG_ASSERT(gpio < MAX_GPIO);
-
- irq_callbacks[gpio].callback = NULL;
- irq_callbacks[gpio].args = NULL;
-}
-
-int gpio_config(unsigned gpio, unsigned flags)
-{
- DEBUG_ASSERT(gpio < MAX_GPIO);
-
- uint16_t bank = extract_bank(gpio);
- uint16_t bit = extract_bit(gpio);
-
- /* MIO region, exclude EMIO. MIO needs to be configured before the GPIO block. */
- if (bank < 2) {
- // Preserve all of the fields of the current pin configuration, except
- // for PULLUP and the MUX configurtaion. Force the mux config to select
- // GPIO mode, and turn the pullup on or off as requested by the user.
- uint32_t mio_cfg = SLCR_REG(MIO_PIN_00 + (gpio * 4));
- mio_cfg &= MIO_TRI_ENABLE |
- MIO_SPEED_FAST |
- MIO_IO_TYPE_MASK |
- MIO_DISABLE_RCVR;
-
- // No need to set any bits in the L[0123]_SEL fields; we want them to
- // all be zero.
-
- if (flags & GPIO_PULLUP) {
- mio_cfg |= MIO_PULLUP;
- }
-
- SLCR_REG(MIO_PIN_00 + (gpio * 4)) = mio_cfg;
- }
-
- if (flags & GPIO_OUTPUT || flags & GPIO_INPUT) {
- if (flags & GPIO_OUTPUT && flags & GPIO_INPUT) {
- printf("Cannot configure a gpio as both an input and output direction.\n");
- return -1;
- }
-
- // Note(johngro): use only the OEN bit to control the output driver. Do
- // not use the DIRM bit; see the note in zynq_gpio_init.
- RMWREG32(GPIO_OEN(bank), bit, 1, ((flags & GPIO_OUTPUT) > 0));
- }
-
- if (flags & GPIO_EDGE || flags & GPIO_LEVEL) {
- if (flags & GPIO_EDGE && flags & GPIO_LEVEL) {
- printf("Cannot configure a gpio as both edge and level sensitive.\n");
- return -1;
- }
- RMWREG32(GPIO_INT_TYPE(bank), bit, 1, ((flags & GPIO_EDGE) > 0));
- }
-
- if (flags & GPIO_RISING || flags & GPIO_FALLING) {
- /* Zynq has a specific INT_ANY register for handling interrupts that trigger on both
- * rising and falling edges, but it specifically must only be used in edge mode */
- if (flags & GPIO_RISING && flags & GPIO_FALLING) {
- if ((flags & GPIO_EDGE) == 0) {
- printf("polarity must be rising or falling if level sensitivity is used.\n");
- return -1;
- }
-
- RMWREG32(GPIO_INT_ANY(bank), bit, 1, 1);
- } else {
- RMWREG32(GPIO_INT_POLARITY(bank), bit, 1, ((flags & GPIO_RISING) > 0));
- RMWREG32(GPIO_INT_ANY(bank), bit, 1, 0);
- }
- }
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-void gpio_set(unsigned gpio, unsigned on)
-{
- DEBUG_ASSERT(gpio < MAX_GPIO);
-
- uint16_t bank = extract_bank(gpio);
- uint16_t bit = extract_bit(gpio);
- uintptr_t reg;
-
- if (bit < 16) {
- reg = GPIO_MASK_DATA_LSW(bank);
- } else {
- reg = GPIO_MASK_DATA_MSW(bank);
- bit -= 16;
- }
-
- *REG32(reg) = (~(1 << bit) << 16) | (!!on << bit);
-}
-
-int gpio_get(unsigned gpio)
-{
- DEBUG_ASSERT(gpio < MAX_GPIO);
-
- uint16_t bank = extract_bank(gpio);
- uint16_t bit = extract_bit(gpio);
-
- return ((*REG32(GPIO_DATA_RO(bank)) & (1 << bit)) > 0);
-}
-
-#include <lib/console.h>
-#ifdef WITH_LIB_CONSOLE
-static int cmd_zynq_gpio(int argc, const cmd_args *argv)
-{
- for (unsigned int bank = 0; bank < 4; bank++) {
- printf("DIRM_%u (0x%08x): 0x%08x\n", bank, GPIO_DIRM(bank), *REG32(GPIO_DIRM(bank)));
- printf("OEN_%u (0x%08x): 0x%08x\n", bank, GPIO_OEN(bank), *REG32(GPIO_OEN(bank)));
- printf("MASK_DATA_LSW_%u (0x%08x): 0x%08x\n", bank, GPIO_MASK_DATA_LSW(bank), *REG32(GPIO_MASK_DATA_LSW(bank)));
- printf("MASK_DATA_MSW_%u (0x%08x): 0x%08x\n", bank, GPIO_MASK_DATA_MSW(bank), *REG32(GPIO_MASK_DATA_MSW(bank)));
- printf("DATA_%u (0x%08x): 0x%08x\n", bank, GPIO_DATA(bank), *REG32(GPIO_DATA(bank)));
- printf("DATA_RO_%u (0x%08x): 0x%08x\n", bank, GPIO_DATA_RO(bank), *REG32(GPIO_DATA_RO(bank)));
- printf("INT_MASK_%u (0x%08x): 0x%08x\n", bank, GPIO_INT_MASK(bank), *REG32(GPIO_INT_MASK(bank)));
- printf("INT_STAT_%u (0x%08x): 0x%08x\n", bank, GPIO_INT_STAT(bank), *REG32(GPIO_INT_STAT(bank)));
- printf("INT_TYPE_%u (0x%08x): 0x%08x\n", bank, GPIO_INT_TYPE(bank), *REG32(GPIO_INT_TYPE(bank)));
- printf("INT_POLARITY_%u (0x%08x): 0x%08x\n", bank, GPIO_INT_POLARITY(bank), *REG32(GPIO_INT_POLARITY(bank)));
- printf("INT_ANY_%u (0x%08x): 0x%08x\n", bank, GPIO_INT_ANY(bank), *REG32(GPIO_INT_ANY(bank)));
- }
- return 0;
-}
-STATIC_COMMAND_START
-#if LK_DEBUGLEVEL > 1
-STATIC_COMMAND("zynq_gpio", "Dump Zynq GPIO registers", &cmd_zynq_gpio)
-#endif
-STATIC_COMMAND_END(zynq_gpio);
-
-#endif